CN208135151U - A kind of chemical tank of fire-fighting simulated actual combat training - Google Patents
A kind of chemical tank of fire-fighting simulated actual combat training Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208135151U CN208135151U CN201820195435.XU CN201820195435U CN208135151U CN 208135151 U CN208135151 U CN 208135151U CN 201820195435 U CN201820195435 U CN 201820195435U CN 208135151 U CN208135151 U CN 208135151U
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- Prior art keywords
- tank
- fire
- main line
- actual combat
- combat training
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of chemical tanks of fire-fighting simulated actual combat training, including cylindrical tank, main line, branch line, ball valve switch, pressure gauge, relief valve and leakage region etc., cylindrical tank is fixed by bolt and lower end pedestal, four angles of pedestal are equipped with idler wheel, are welded with lifting earrings;The main line is located at the side of cylindrical tank, is connected with multiple branch lines thereon, and each branch line passes through tank interior from the opening of cylindrical tank and intersects with tank body, and intersection location is provided with leakage region;It is painted with number on the branch line and tank body intersection area and main line, number of the same branch line at two positions is identical.The chemical industry leak stopping tank is in fire drill teaching, can be in single tank surface simulation multiple types chemical liquid, the project of gas tank leak stopping, also the plugging test of a variety of leaks of analog, has achieved the effect that a tank is multi-purpose, economic cost has been saved, the response speed of fire-fighting and rescue is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of fire control, and in particular to a kind of chemical tank of fire-fighting simulated actual combat training.
Background technique
In fire brigade, in order to improve the ability at the fire-fighting work personnel reply scene of being in danger, usually need to carry out various
Simulated training, leak stopping training is wherein particularly important training program.Leak stopping refer in emergency management and rescue for chemical tank,
The leakages such as pipeline accident and the close measure used.Especially raising of the recent years with industrial level, the fire-fighting peace of people
Full consciousness improves, and fire-fighting simulated training also becomes more efficient, profession, and various simulation training systems are major at home to disappear
Anti- team occurs.
Currently, various tank body leak stopping training devices are applied in technical field of fire control, as applicant in
The utility model patent of patent No. 201620988149.X filed on August 30th, 2016, title " a kind of leak stopping training device ",
A kind of chemical tank for being mainly used for simulating gas leakage-stopping is disclosed, still, this kind of tank body pipeline is complicated, and function is not strong enough
Entirely, the fire-fighting project of analog training is less.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that overcome drawbacks described above existing in the prior art, provides a kind of fire-fighting
The chemical tank of simulated actual combat training carries out specific aim for simulating chemical tank body, such as the leakage of toxic gas, liquid
Fire-fighting preview.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose, a kind of chemical tank of fire-fighting simulated actual combat training
Body, including cylindrical tank, reinforcing rib, pedestal, lifting earrings, idler wheel, service ports and main line, the cylindrical tank pass through
Bolt is fixed with lower end pedestal, and four angles of pedestal are equipped with idler wheel, is welded with lifting earrings, is opened up above cylindrical tank
There are service ports;The main line is located at the side of cylindrical tank, is connected with 16 branch lines thereon, and each branch line is equal
Tank interior is passed through from the lower opening of cylindrical tank to intersect with tank surface, and intersection location is provided with leakage region;
16 branch lines and cylindrical tank intersection area are painted with number, and same branch line is also painted on main line
Number, and two numbers correspond;Also pipeline is equipped on the pedestal, main line is connected with one by T-type three-way connection
Section straight pipe, straight pipe are separately connected the φ 65mm straight pipe that a segment length is 500-600mm by another T-type three-way connection
With φ 80mm straight pipe, for simulating internal enclosed leak stopping;Main line along its length on be also connected with by T-type three-way connection
φ 65mm straight pipe A and φ 80mm straight pipe A, for simulating metal sleeve leak stopping;Main line goes up rear and front end along its length
Being connected with φ 65mm, slotting water pipe head male connector is parallel with simultaneously fastly for connecting liquid by slotting water pipe head male connector and φ 80mm fastly
φ 40mm gas source connector, for connecting gas.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the cylindrical tank is welded using the steel plate of 8mm thickness, and an end face is plane,
Another end face is arc-shaped curved surface, and two reinforcing ribs are welded on cylindrical surface, and outer diameter is φ 1000mm, the length of tank body
Degree is 3000mm, and size of the design size substantially with actual shipment tank body is consistent.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the main line is the steel pipe of outer diameter φ 80mm, along its length on rear and front end it is logical
It crosses pipe fitting and is respectively connected with pressure gauge and drain valve, front and rear sides setting pressure gauge can facilitate fire fighter to observe the intracorporal pressure of tank
Power;Drain valve is mainly used for clearing up the impurity in pipeline, prevents from blocking inside main line, while having quick pressure releasing
Effect;Rear and front end on main line length direction is also connected with φ 65mm ring flange and φ by T-type three-way connection
80mm ring flange, for simulating ring flange leak stopping
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the branch line is internal diameter φ 120mm, and the PU hose of length 150mm is opened by ball valve
It closes and pipe fitting is connected with main line, branch line can transport liquid, also can transport gas.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the leakage region can be provided with where with branch line on the periphery in face, can also
It is provided on two end faces of cylindrical tank and position while welding, each leakage region offers leak, the shape in hole
Can be round, strip or rectangular, can also other irregular shapes, to simulate the shape of the various leaks of tank surface
Shape, leakage region are also provided with the threaded hole of M60mm, for draining leak stopping sundries;The coverage area of leakage region should be less than
The internal diameter of branch line, difference is not less than 10mm, in case excessive cause branch line to rupture.
In general, can achieve the above technical solutions conceived by the present invention are compared with the prior art, with
Lower beneficial effect:The chemical industry leak stopping tank is mainly used in fire drill teaching, by more branch lines of setting and tank body side,
Both ends of the surface, which are intersected, to be connected, and can simulate the project of multiple types chemical liquid, gas tank leak stopping, also analog in single tank surface
The plugging test of a variety of leaks, the leak stopping tank not only really reduce rescue site, while having reached the multi-purpose effect of a tank
Fruit has saved economic cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a kind of appearance schematic diagram of the chemical tank of fire-fighting simulated actual combat training of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of connection schematic diagram of the chemical tank internal duct of fire-fighting simulated actual combat training of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of connection schematic diagram of the chemical tank pedestal upper pipeline of fire-fighting simulated actual combat training of the utility model;
In figure:1- cylindrical tank, 2- reinforcing rib, 3- pedestal, 4- lift earrings, 5- idler wheel, 6- service ports, 7- supervisor
Road, 8- branch line, 9- ball valve switch, the total ball valve switch of 10-, 11- relief valve, 12- leakage region, 13- φ 65mm insert water fastly
Pipe fitting male connector, 14- φ 80mm insert water pipe head male connector, 15- φ 40mm gas source connector, 16- pressure gauge, 17-T type threeway fastly
Connector, 18- straight pipe, 19- φ 65mm ring flange, 20- φ 80mm ring flange, 21- φ 65mm straight pipe A, 22- φ 80mm are straight
Siphunculus A, 23- φ 65mm straight pipe B, 24- φ 80mm straight pipe B.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of overall structure diagram of the chemical tank for fire-fighting simulated actual combat training, including cylinder
Tank body 1, reinforcing rib 2, pedestal 3, lifting earrings 4, idler wheel 5, service ports 6 and main line 7, the cylindrical tank 1 pass through bolt
Fixed with lower end pedestal 3, four angles of pedestal 3 are equipped with idler wheel 5, are welded with lifting earrings 4, the top of cylindrical tank 1 is opened
Equipped with service ports 6.
As shown in Fig. 2, showing for a kind of connection of the chemical tank internal duct of fire-fighting simulated actual combat training of the utility model
It is intended to, main line 7 is located at the side of cylindrical tank 1, is connected with 16 branch lines 8 thereon, each branch line 8 is from circle
Tank interior is passed through at the lower opening of cylindricality tank body 1 to intersect with tank surface, and intersection location is provided with leakage region 12;Institute
It states 16 branch lines 8 and 1 intersection area of cylindrical tank is painted with number, same branch line 8 also applies on main line 7
Brushed with number, and two numbers correspond, and shown in Fig. 2, lowercase identifies the branch line 8 and circle of " a, b, c, d ... "
The leakage region 12 of uppercase " A, B, C, D ... " is corresponding on cylindricality tank body 1;Pipe is also equipped on the pedestal 3
Road, main line 7 are connected with one section of straight pipe 18 by T-type three-way connection 17, and straight pipe 18 passes through another T-type three-way connection 17
It is separately connected φ 65mm straight pipe B23 and φ the 80mm straight pipe B24 that a segment length is 500-600mm, for simulating internal enclosed
Leak stopping.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the cylindrical tank 1 welded using the steel plate of 8mm thickness and
At an end face is plane, another end face is arc-shaped curved surface, is welded with two reinforcing ribs 2, outer diameter on cylindrical surface
Length for φ 1000mm, tank body is 3000mm, and size of the design size substantially with actual shipment tank body keeps one substantially
It causes.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the rear and front end alternative connection of the main line 7 is big
Type triple and large-scale air filling pump, main line 7 be outer diameter φ 80mm steel pipe, along its length on rear and front end
It is respectively connected with pressure gauge 16 and relief valve 11 by pipe fitting, front and rear sides setting pressure gauge 16 can facilitate fire fighter to observe tank
Intracorporal pressure;Relief valve 11 is mainly used for clearing up the impurity in pipeline, prevents from blocking inside main line 7, together
When play the role of quick pressure releasing;Main line 7 along its length on φ 65mm straight pipe is also connected with by T-type three-way connection
A21 and φ 80mm straight pipe A22, for simulating metal sleeve leak stopping;Upper rear and front end is connected with main line 7 along its length
φ 65mm inserts water pipe head male connector 13 and φ 80mm fastly and inserts water pipe head male connector 14 fastly, for connecting liquid, while being parallel with φ
40mm gas source connector 15, for connecting gas, every section of pipeline is in series with total ball valve switch 10.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the branch line 8 is internal diameter φ 120mm, length 150mm
PU hose, be connected by ball valve switch 9 and pipe fitting with main line 7, branch line 8 can transport liquid, also can transport gas
Body.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the leakage region 12 can be provided with and 8 phase of branch line
On the periphery of friendship, it can also be provided on two end faces of cylindrical tank 1 and position while welding, each leakage region 12 are equal
Offer leak, the shape in hole can be round, strip or rectangular, can also other irregular shapes, to simulate tank
The shape of the various leaks in body surface face, leakage region 12 are also provided with the threaded hole of M60mm, for draining leak stopping sundries;Leakage
The coverage area in region 12 should be less than the internal diameter of branch line 8, and difference is not less than 10mm, in case excessive lead to branch line 8
Rupture.
Certainly, the external straight-through pipeline of three-way connection, union elbow or ring flange can also be passed through in main line 7, come
Pipeline, ring flange, the leakage project at right-angle turning are simulated, a kind of chemical tank of fire-fighting simulated actual combat training of the utility model is made
The function of body is more abundant.
A kind of chemical tank of fire-fighting simulated actual combat training of the utility model passes through a plurality of branch line 8 and cylindrical tank
1 surface crosswise is connected, and leakage region 12 is arranged at connected position, and 7 inside liquid of main line can be controlled by hydraulic pump
Body, gas pressure simulate chemical tank leakage accident rescue site, while leak various shapes, utilize a tank body
The fire drill for realizing multiple projects, reduces economic cost, improves the response speed of accident rescue.
As it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, not
For limiting the utility model, any modification made within the spirit and principle of the present invention, equivalent replacement and change
Into etc., it should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of chemical tank of fire-fighting simulated actual combat training, including cylindrical tank (1), reinforcing rib (2), pedestal (3), lifting
Earrings (4), idler wheel (5), service ports (6) and main line (7), the cylindrical tank (1) are solid by bolt and lower end pedestal (3)
Fixed, four angles of pedestal (3) are equipped with idler wheel (5), are welded with lifting earrings (4), and cylindrical tank offers dimension above (1)
Repair mouth (6), it is characterised in that:
The main line (7) is located at the side of cylindrical tank (1), is connected with 16 branch lines (8), each branched pipe thereon
Road (8) passes through tank interior from the lower opening of cylindrical tank (1) and intersects with tank surface, is provided in intersection location
Leakage region (12);
16 branch lines (8) and cylindrical tank (1) intersection area are painted with number, and same branch line (8) is in master
Also number is painted on pipeline (7), and two numbers correspond;
Also pipeline is equipped on the pedestal (3), main line (7) is connected with one section of straight pipe by T-type three-way connection (17)
(18), straight pipe (18) by another T-type three-way connection (17) be separately connected a segment length be 500-600mm φ 65mm it is straight
Siphunculus B (23) and φ 80mm straight pipe (24).
2. a kind of chemical tank of fire-fighting simulated actual combat training according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cylinder
Tank body (1) is welded using the steel plate of 8mm thickness, and an end face is plane, another end face is arcwall face, is welded on cylindrical surface
There are two connecing reinforcing rib (2).
3. a kind of chemical tank of fire-fighting simulated actual combat training according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The circle
The outer diameter of cylindricality tank body (1) is φ 1000mm, length 3000mm.
4. a kind of chemical tank of fire-fighting simulated actual combat training according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The leaking area
Domain (12) is provided on cylindrical tank (1).
5. a kind of chemical tank of fire-fighting simulated actual combat training according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The main line
(7) be outer diameter φ 80mm steel pipe, along its length on rear and front end be all connected with relief valve (11) by pipe fitting, control two
End is connected with pressure gauge (16).
6. a kind of chemical tank of fire-fighting simulated actual combat training according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The main line
(7) along its length on rear and front end φ 65mm ring flange (19) and φ 80mm flange are also connected with by T-type three-way connection
Disk (20), for simulating ring flange leak stopping.
7. a kind of chemical tank of fire-fighting simulated actual combat training according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The main line
(7) along its length on φ 65mm straight pipe A (21) and φ 80mm straight pipe A (22) are also connected with by T-type three-way connection,
For simulating metal sleeve leak stopping.
8. a kind of chemical tank of fire-fighting simulated actual combat training according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The main line
(7) upper rear and front end is connected with φ 65mm and inserts water pipe head male connector (13) and φ 80mm slotting water pipe head public affairs fastly fastly along its length
Head (14), for connecting liquid, while being parallel with φ 40mm gas source connector (15), for connecting gas, every section of pipeline is connected
There are total ball valve switch (10).
9. a kind of chemical tank of fire-fighting simulated actual combat training according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The branched pipe
Road (8) is internal diameter φ 120mm, and the PU hose of length 150mm is connected by ball valve switch (9) and pipe fitting with main line (7)
It connects.
10. a kind of chemical tank of fire-fighting simulated actual combat training according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The leakage
Region (12) should be less than the sectional area of branch line (8), and the threaded hole and leak of M60mm are offered in leakage region (12),
The shape of leak has round, strip or rectangular, to simulate the shape of the various leaks of tank surface.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820195435.XU CN208135151U (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | A kind of chemical tank of fire-fighting simulated actual combat training |
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CN201820195435.XU CN208135151U (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | A kind of chemical tank of fire-fighting simulated actual combat training |
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CN208135151U true CN208135151U (en) | 2018-11-23 |
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CN201820195435.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208135151U (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | A kind of chemical tank of fire-fighting simulated actual combat training |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110793735A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-14 | 湖南科技大学 | Liquid dangerous chemical leakage simulation test device |
-
2018
- 2018-02-05 CN CN201820195435.XU patent/CN208135151U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110793735A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-14 | 湖南科技大学 | Liquid dangerous chemical leakage simulation test device |
CN110793735B (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2021-02-26 | 湖南科技大学 | Liquid dangerous chemical leakage simulation test device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181123 Termination date: 20210205 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |