CN208133189U

CN208133189U - A kind of fool's peeler

Info

Publication number: CN208133189U
Application number: CN201820561444.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 付大强; 胡金霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-04-19
Filing date: 2018-04-19
Publication date: 2018-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2028-04-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fool's peelers, including the host system for accommodating round log and round log being driven to rotate, it further include the pneumatic system being connect with host system, electrical control system, it is located at the feeding system and finished product output system of host system lower part and top, the feeding system includes the linear guide being arranged on fixed tool apron, the cutter slide being slidably matched with linear guide, the utility model structure is simple, it is easy to use, feeding system is driven peeling knife using advanced linear guide, without abrasion, it is driven light, the setting of cylinder in pneumatic system, improve production efficiency, alleviate the labor intensity of operator, the setting of finished product output system, bundle product can be rolled up automatically, mitigate the labor intensity of operator.

Description

A kind of fool's peeler

Technical field

The utility model belongs to wood processing field, and in particular to a kind of fool's peeler.

Background technique

Peeler refers to the equipment that round log is cut into continuous thin skin timber, is the core engine in plywood production equipment One of tool equipment, traditional peeler neglect thin thickness suddenly for what slab was cut, and the tilt angle and height of peeling knife can not be fixed, be needed It manually adjusting, and relies on artificial loading, distributed operation, upper slitter needs manually complete, and need manually to carry out roll bending, it takes time and effort, Influence working efficiency.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of fine structure is simple, fool's peeler easy to use.

What the purpose of this utility model was realized in：

A kind of fool's peeler further includes and host including the host system for accommodating round log and round log being driven to rotate Pneumatic system, electrical control system, the feeding system for being located at host system lower part and top and the finished product that system connects are defeated System out, the feeding system include that the linear guide fixed on tool apron is arranged in, slides with the cutter that linear guide is slidably matched Seat.

The host system includes spindle motor, the main shaft being connect by shaft coupling with spindle motor, setting on a main shaft left side First left gear and the first right gear at right both ends, the second right gear on the second left gear and the second right axle in the second left axle It is engaged respectively with first left gear and the first right gear, the third left gear in third left axle and the third in third right axle Right gear is engaged with the second left gear and the second right gear respectively, is installed additional between third left axle and third right axle and is fixed circle Wood, third left axle and third right axle rotate and round log are driven to rotate.

The right end of the third left axle is equipped with top for withstanding a round log left side, and the left end of third right axle is equipped with for withstanding circle Wooden right top, top, the right top and third right axle in the left side is connect with equal pneumatic system, and the third left axle is equipped with for adjusting The screw rod handwheel of whole third left axle position.

The feeding system further includes the cutter seat being arranged on cutter slide, the peeling knife being arranged on cutter seat and walks Knife motor, pinion gear are connect with the cutting feed, and cutter slide bottom is equipped with rack gear, the rack gear and the pinion gear Engagement.

The peeling knife is equipped with optoelectronic switch and sensor for detecting round log, and the optoelectronic switch and sensor are equal It is connect with electric control system.

The pneumatic system includes the first cylinder, the second cylinder connecting respectively with top, the right top and third right axle in a left side With third cylinder, steam trap and solenoid directional control valve are equipped on first cylinder, the second cylinder and third cylinder.

The finished product output system includes transmission shaft and the first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt with the transmission shaft two sides, The transmission shaft is equipped with the dentation disk for increasing friction force, and first conveyer belt is parallel to the horizontal plane, and described second Transmission belt is connect horizontal by included angle A, the transmission shaft with second conveyer belt one end bottom, and second conveyer belt is close to biography The height of moving axis one end is lower than the height far from transmission shaft one end, is equipped between transmission shaft and the first conveyer belt and is used to support plate Support roller.

The transmission shaft is connect with driving motor, first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt respectively with first motor and The connection of two motors.

The support roller includes the first support roller of bottom, the second support roller and is located at the first support roller, in the second support roller The third support roller in portion.

The electrical control system includes PLC controller and frequency converter.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that：The utility model fine structure is simple, easy to use, and feeding system is using first Into linear guide be driven peeling knife, no abrasion, be driven it is light；The setting of cylinder in pneumatic system, improves production efficiency, Alleviate the labor intensity of operator；The setting of finished product output system can roll up bundle product automatically, directly arrive down output of products One production phase eliminated the adverse effects such as the roll bending as caused by manual operation is not of uniform size, expends the time.Fool's peeler pair Old peeler used in wood industry processing factory in current market is once to replace the old with the new.I is solving current old machine presence Mechanism defect on the basis of, be bold in innovation, the practicability of existing machine be increased to suitable for mesh using digital control technology Preceding level of market demand.Energy saving, efficient, convenient, fast advantage has attracted many one to the utility model in actual operation The sight of the dealer of the straight used equipment for thirsting for changing degraded performance.Nearly one semi-artificial and cost of raw and processed materials is saved for dealer simultaneously, Raw material availability is improved, for the income that dealer increases, I believes that fool's peeler is surely purchased once release, one Buyer's likes.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

In figure：Spindle motor 1, the first left gear 2, main shaft 3, the second left gear 4, the second left axle 5, third left gear 6, the Three left axles 7, screw rod handwheel 8, a left side top 9, the right side top 10, the first right gear 11, shaft coupling 12, the second right gear 13, second is right Axis 14, third right gear 15, third right axle 16, cutting feed 17, linear guide 18, cutter slide 19, peeling knife 20, pinion gear 21, the first cylinder 22, the second cylinder, 23, third cylinder 24, the first conveyer belt 25, first motor 26, transmission shaft 27, transmission electricity Machine 28, the second conveyer belt 29, the second motor 30.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.

As shown in Figure 1, a kind of fool's peeler, including the host system for accommodating round log and round log being driven to rotate, also Including connect with host system pneumatic system, electrical control system, the feed system for being located at host system lower part and top System and finished product output system, the feeding system include that the linear guide 18 being arranged on fixed tool apron and linear guide 18 are sliding The cutter slide 19 of dynamic cooperation.

The host system includes spindle motor 1, the main shaft being connect by shaft coupling 12 with spindle motor 13, is arranged in master The first left gear 2 and the first right gear 11 of 3 left and right ends of axis, in the second left axle on 5 the second left gear 4 and the second right axle 14 The second right gear 13 engaged respectively with first left gear 2 and the first right gear 11, the third left gear in third left axle 7 6 engage with the second left gear 4 and the second right gear 13 respectively with the third right gear 15 in third right axle 16,7 He of third left axle It is installed additional between third right axle 16 and fixed round log, third left axle 7 and third right axle 16 rotates and round log driven to rotate.Described The right end of three left axles 7 is equipped with for withstanding a round log left side top 9, and the left end on the third right side 16 is equipped with for withstanding the round log right side top 10, The left side top 9, right top 10 and third right axle 16 are connect with equal pneumatic system, and the left side top 9 and the right side top 10 pass through cunning Key is connect with third left axle 7 and third right axle 16 respectively, rotate a left side top 9 and the right side top 10 can with axis, and can be on axis Linear movement, the pneumatic system include the first cylinder 22 being connect respectively with left top 9, the right side top 10 and third right axle 16, Second cylinder 23 and third cylinder 24 are equipped with steam separation on first cylinder 22, the second cylinder 23 and third cylinder 24 Device and solenoid directional control valve drive left top 9, right top 10 third by the first cylinder 22, the second cylinder 23 and third cylinder 24 Right axle 16 is moved to the left or right, to realize quick despatch round log；The third left axle 7 is equipped with for adjusting third left axle The screw rod handwheel 8 of 7 positions can make a left side top 9 to the left or move right, for adapting to round log by rotary screw rod handwheel 8 Length, main shaft 3 is fixed on bed piece by bearing and bearing block, and spindle motor 1 drives main shaft 3 to rotate, and main shaft 3 drives the One left gear 2 and the rotation of the first right gear 11,2 engagement rotation of the second left gear 4 and the first left gear, the second right gear 13 and the One right gear, 11 engagement rotation, 4 engagement rotation of third left gear 6 and the second left gear, third right gear 15 and the second right gear The velocity of rotation phase of 13 engagement rotations, third right gear 15 and third left gear 6 and the first right gear 11 and the first left gear 2 Deng, direction is identical, and the two sides for accommodating round log are equipped with third left axle 7, third left gear 6, third right axle 16 and third right gear 15, The first left gear 2 and the first right gear 11 of 3 left and right ends of main shaft, 5 the second left gear 4 and the second right axle 14 in the second left axle On the second right gear 13, due to be symmetrical arranged, can make left and right ends gear rotate generate direction force cancel out each other, machine Smooth running makes round log both ends obtain identical rotation speed.

The feeding system is driven peeling knife 20 using advanced linear guide 18, light without wearing, being driven, and overcomes swallow The disadvantage of tail guide rail, feeding system further includes the cutter seat being arranged on cutter slide 19, the peeling knife that is arranged on cutter seat 20 and cutting feed 17, pinion gear 21 connect with the cutting feed 17,19 bottom of cutter slide be equipped with rack gear, the tooth Item is engaged with the pinion gear 21, and cutting feed 17 drives pinion gear 21 to rotate, and pinion gear 21 and is mounted under cutter slide 19 The rack gear in face engages, so that cutter slide 19 be driven to move, by changing the steering of cutting feed 17, peeling knife 20 may be implemented Advance and retrogressing, the peeling knife 20 is equipped with optoelectronic switch and sensor for detecting round log, the optoelectronic switch and Sensor is connect with electric control system, and the electrical control system includes PLC controller and frequency converter, when optoelectronic switch is examined When measuring round log, main shaft 3 becomes operating rate, starts chip round log and forms plank, while 17 high speed feed of cutting feed, Round log is stepped up on a left side top 9 and right top 10 automatically at left and right sides of round log, it is ensured that major diameter round log will not core, when wood is disconnected cut it is small When 17 centimetres of diameter, sensor is started to work, and so that cutting feed 17 is switched steering after 0.5 second, is become high speed withdrawing, make to lead Axis 3 retracts original position.

The finished product output system includes transmission shaft 27 and passes with the first conveyer belt 25 and second of the transmission shaft two sides Band 29 is sent, the transmission shaft 27 is equipped with the dentation disk for increasing friction force.First conveyer belt 25 and horizontal plane are flat Row, for second transmission belt 29 horizontal by included angle A, included angle A is acute angle, 29 one end of the transmission shaft 27 and the second conveyer belt Bottom connection, height of second conveyer belt 29 close to 27 one end of transmission shaft are lower than the height far from 27 one end of transmission shaft, pass The support roller for being used to support plate is equipped between moving axis 27 and the first conveyer belt 25, the transmission shaft 27 connects with driving motor 28 It connects, first conveyer belt 25 and the second conveyer belt 29 are connect with first motor 26 and the second motor 30 respectively, 27 He of transmission shaft First conveyer belt 25 and the second conveyer belt 29 are by leading on driving motor 28, first motor 26 and the second motor 30 and its belt pulley It crosses V-belt and drives belt pulley, and then drive transmission shaft 27 and the first conveyer belt 25 and the transmission of the second conveyer belt 29, plate passes through After cutting, it is driven through the first conveyer belt 25 to the second conveyer belt 29, plate is passed to bottom by the second conveyer belt 29 from high to low Transmission shaft 27, transmission shaft 27 drives plate volume to carry out tired volume, while support roller plays the role of firm plate, and make product by It is moved according to defined track, obtains the purpose of volume bundle.

The utility model fine structure is simple, easy to use, and feeding system is driven peeling knife using advanced linear guide, Without abrasion, it is driven light；The setting of cylinder in pneumatic system, improves production efficiency, and the labour for alleviating operator is strong Degree；The setting of finished product output system can roll up bundle product automatically, directly eliminate output of products by people to next production phase The adverse effects such as roll bending caused by work operates is not of uniform size, expends the time.Fool's peeler adds the wood industry in current market Old peeler used in factory is once to replace the old with the new.On the basis of my the mechanism defect existing for the current old machine of solution, It is bold in innovation, the practicability of existing machine is increased to suitable for current level of market demand using digital control technology.This Energy saving, efficient, convenient, fast advantage has attracted and many thirsts for changing degraded performance always utility model in actual operation The sight of the dealer of used equipment.Nearly one semi-artificial and cost of raw and processed materials is saved for dealer simultaneously, improves raw material availability, is industry The income that person increases, I believes that fool's peeler surely obtains liking for buyer once release, one.

Claims

1. a kind of fool's peeler, including the host system for accommodating round log and round log being driven to rotate, it is characterised in that：Also wrap Include connect with host system pneumatic system, electrical control system, be located at host system lower part and top feeding system and Finished product output system, the feeding system include that the linear guide being arranged on fixed tool apron and linear guide are slidably matched Cutter slide.

2. fool's peeler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The host system includes spindle motor, passes through Main shaft that shaft coupling is connect with spindle motor, the first left gear and the first right gear that main shaft left and right ends are arranged in, second is left The second right gear on the second left gear and the second right axle on axis is engaged with first left gear and the first right gear respectively, Third left gear in third left axle is nibbled with the second left gear and the second right gear respectively with the third right gear in third right axle It closes, is installed additional between third left axle and third right axle and fixed round log, third left axle and third right axle rotate and round log driven to turn It is dynamic.

3. fool's peeler according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The right end of the third left axle is equipped with for withstanding A round log left side is top, and the left end of third right axle is equipped with top for withstanding the round log right side, left side be top, right top and third right axle and Equal pneumatic system connection, the third left axle are equipped with the screw rod handwheel for adjusting third left axle position.

4. fool's peeler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feeding system further includes that setting is sliding in cutter Cutter seat on seat, the peeling knife and cutting feed being arranged on cutter seat, pinion gear is connect with the cutting feed, described to cut Knife slide bottom is equipped with rack gear, and the rack gear is engaged with the pinion gear.

5. fool's peeler according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The peeling knife is equipped with for detecting round log Optoelectronic switch and sensor, the optoelectronic switch and sensor are connect with electric control system.

6. fool's peeler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pneumatic system include respectively with a left side it is top, Right top the first cylinder connected with third right axle, the second cylinder and third cylinder, first cylinder, the second cylinder and third Steam trap and solenoid directional control valve are equipped on cylinder.

7. fool's peeler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The finished product output system include transmission shaft and with The first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt of the transmission shaft two sides, the transmission shaft are equipped with the dentate gyrus for increasing friction force Disk, first conveyer belt are parallel to the horizontal plane, and second transmission belt is horizontal by included angle A, the transmission shaft and second The connection of conveyer belt one end bottom, height of second conveyer belt close to transmission shaft one end are lower than the height far from transmission shaft one end Degree is equipped with the support roller for being used to support plate between transmission shaft and the first conveyer belt.

8. fool's peeler according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The transmission shaft is connect with driving motor, described First conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt are connect with first motor and the second motor respectively.

9. fool's peeler according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The support roller include the first support roller of bottom, Second support roller and third support roller positioned at the first support roller, the second support roller top.

10. fool's peeler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electrical control system includes PLC controller And frequency converter.