CN208132456U - A tap fixing device - Google Patents
A tap fixing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208132456U CN208132456U CN201820502119.2U CN201820502119U CN208132456U CN 208132456 U CN208132456 U CN 208132456U CN 201820502119 U CN201820502119 U CN 201820502119U CN 208132456 U CN208132456 U CN 208132456U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种攻丝装置,具体为一种丝锥固定装置。The utility model relates to a tapping device, in particular to a tap fixing device.
背景技术Background technique
在生产车间中,攻丝装置必不可少,通常的攻丝设备是将待加工的工件固定在工作台上,然后进行攻丝,在工件固定好后还需要人工调校,确定工件与丝锥处于同一直线上,否则可能造成丝锥在攻丝过程中出现偏移,造成工件报废,或者丝锥出现绷断对操作人员造成伤害,普通的工件固定装置只能固定工件的两边,通过夹紧的方法进行固定,如果夹的过紧,可能在成工件表面破损,如果过松有可能导致在攻丝过程中出现转动。In the production workshop, the tapping device is indispensable. The usual tapping equipment is to fix the workpiece to be processed on the workbench, and then perform tapping. After the workpiece is fixed, manual adjustment is required to ensure that the workpiece and the tap are in the same position On the same straight line, otherwise it may cause the tap to deviate during the tapping process, causing the workpiece to be scrapped, or the tap to break and cause injury to the operator. The ordinary workpiece fixing device can only fix both sides of the workpiece, and it can be fixed by clamping. Fixed, if the clamp is too tight, it may be damaged on the surface of the workpiece, if it is too loose, it may cause rotation during tapping.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型目的在于提供一种丝锥固定装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tap fixing device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
一种丝锥固定装置,包括外壳,所述外壳内部前后对称设有隔板,外壳内对称设有夹紧装置,所述夹紧装置设于隔板与外壳内壁之间,所述隔板之间设有传动组件,所述外壳顶部设有盖板,所述盖板上表面前后对称设有放置台,所述夹紧装置包括转动轴,所述转动轴左右两端对称连接有丝杆,所述丝杆的外端与外壳内壁转动连接,所述丝杆上设有T型滑块,所述T型滑块与丝杆螺纹配合连接,所述T型滑块底面与外壳内壁底部滑动连接,所述转动轴中部固接有锥齿轮一。A screw tap fixing device, comprising a casing, the inside of the casing is symmetrically provided with partitions front and rear, and a clamping device is symmetrically provided in the casing, and the clamping device is arranged between the partition and the inner wall of the casing, and between the partitions A transmission assembly is provided, a cover plate is provided on the top of the housing, and a placing platform is symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate, and the clamping device includes a rotating shaft, and the left and right ends of the rotating shaft are symmetrically connected with screw rods, so that The outer end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the housing, and the screw rod is provided with a T-shaped slider, and the T-shaped slider is threadedly connected with the screw rod, and the bottom surface of the T-shaped slider is slidingly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the housing , the middle part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a bevel gear one.
优选的,所述传动组件包括蜗轮轴,所述蜗轮轴中部设有蜗轮,蜗轮轴的两端分别穿过对应的隔板,且与隔板转动连接,蜗轮轴的两端均设有锥齿轮二,所述锥齿轮二与锥齿轮一配合连接,所述隔板之间对称设有支撑板,所述支撑板上转动连接有蜗杆,所述蜗杆与蜗轮配合连接,蜗杆的一端连接有电机。Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a worm gear shaft, a worm gear is provided in the middle of the worm gear shaft, the two ends of the worm gear shaft respectively pass through the corresponding partitions, and are rotatably connected with the partitions, and both ends of the worm gear shaft are provided with bevel gears 2. The bevel gear 2 is connected with the bevel gear 1. A support plate is symmetrically arranged between the partitions. A worm is connected to the support plate in rotation. The worm is connected with the worm gear, and one end of the worm is connected to a motor. .
优选的,所述T型滑块顶部设有卡板,所述卡板与盖板下表面滑动连接,所述盖板上对称设有滑槽,所述T型滑块上部与滑槽滑动连接。Preferably, a clamping plate is provided on the top of the T-shaped slider, and the clamping plate is slidably connected with the lower surface of the cover plate, and a chute is symmetrically provided on the cover plate, and the upper part of the T-shaped slider is slidably connected with the chute .
优选的,所述放置台上设有限位装置,所述限位装置包括限位板,限位板底部设有矩形滑杆,所述放置台内部设有矩形滑槽,所述矩形滑杆与矩形滑槽滑动连接。Preferably, a limiting device is provided on the placing platform, the limiting device includes a limiting plate, a rectangular sliding bar is provided at the bottom of the limiting plate, a rectangular chute is provided inside the placing platform, and the rectangular sliding bar and Rectangular chute sliding connection.
优选的,矩形滑槽上表面设有紧固螺栓,所述紧固螺栓与矩形滑杆配合连接。Preferably, fastening bolts are provided on the upper surface of the rectangular chute, and the fastening bolts are mated and connected with the rectangular sliding rods.
本实用新型的有益效果为:本实用新型结构简单,操作方便,本实用新型公开了一种丝锥固定装置,通过蜗轮蜗杆配合传动可同时对两个工件进行定位,将待加工的工件放置到放置台上,启动传动组件后,控制夹紧装置对工件进行加紧固定,当工件位置被固定好后,可采用攻丝装置对工件进行攻丝。本装置中包括两个夹紧装置,可同时对两个加工工件进行固定,这样可以节约加工的时间。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is simple in structure and easy to operate. The utility model discloses a tap fixing device, which can simultaneously position two workpieces through the worm gear and worm transmission, and place the workpiece to be processed On the table, after starting the transmission assembly, control the clamping device to tighten and fix the workpiece. When the position of the workpiece is fixed, the tapping device can be used to tap the workpiece. The device includes two clamping devices, which can fix two processing workpieces at the same time, so that the processing time can be saved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型所述的一种丝锥固定装置俯剖视图。Fig. 1 is a top sectional view of a tap fixing device described in the present invention.
图2为图1中沿A-A方向剖视图。Fig. 2 is a sectional view along A-A direction in Fig. 1 .
图3为本实用新型所述的一种丝锥固定装置俯视图。Fig. 3 is a top view of a tap fixing device described in the present invention.
其中:1、外壳;11、隔板;12、支撑板;13、盖板;14、滑槽;21、蜗杆;22、蜗轮;23、电机;24、蜗轮轴;25、锥齿轮二;31、丝杆;32、T型滑块;33、转动轴;34、卡板;35、锥齿轮一;4、放置台;41、矩形滑槽;42、矩形滑杆;43、限位板;44、紧固螺栓;5、攻丝装置。Among them: 1. shell; 11. clapboard; 12. support plate; 13. cover plate; 14. chute; 21. worm; 22. worm wheel; 23. motor; 24. worm gear shaft; 25. bevel gear two; 31 , screw mandrel; 32, T-shaped slider; 33, rotating shaft; 34, clamping plate; 35, bevel gear one; 4, placing platform; 41, rectangular chute; 42, rectangular slide bar; 43, limit plate; 44. Tightening bolts; 5. Tapping device.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
如图1至图3所示,一种丝锥固定装置,包括外壳1,所述外壳1内部前后对称设有隔板11,外壳1内对称设有夹紧装置,所述夹紧装置设于隔板11与外壳1内壁之间,所述隔板11之间设有传动组件,所述外壳1顶部设有盖板13,所述盖板13上表面前后对称设有放置台4。将待加工的工件放置到放置台4上,启动传动组件后,控制夹紧装置对工件进行夹紧固定,当工件位置被固定好后,可采用攻丝装置5对工件进行攻丝。本装置中包括两个夹紧装置,可同时对两个加工工件进行固定,这样可以节约加工的时间。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a screw tap fixing device includes a casing 1, and partitions 11 are symmetrically arranged inside the casing 1, and a clamping device is arranged symmetrically inside the casing 1, and the clamping device is arranged on the partition Between the plate 11 and the inner wall of the casing 1, a transmission assembly is arranged between the partitions 11, and a cover plate 13 is arranged on the top of the casing 1, and the upper surface of the cover plate 13 is provided with a placing platform 4 symmetrically. Place the workpiece to be processed on the placement table 4, and after starting the transmission assembly, control the clamping device to clamp and fix the workpiece. When the position of the workpiece is fixed, the tapping device 5 can be used to tap the workpiece. The device includes two clamping devices, which can fix two processing workpieces at the same time, so that the processing time can be saved.
所述夹紧装置包括转动轴33,所述转动轴33左右两端对称连接有丝杆31,所述丝杆31的外端与外壳1内壁转动连接,所述丝杆31上设有T型滑块32,所述T型滑块32与丝杆31螺纹配合连接,所述T型滑块32底面与外壳1内壁底部滑动连接,所述转动轴33上固接有锥齿轮一35。当锥齿轮一35发生转动时,由于锥齿轮一35与转动轴33固接,故会带动转动轴33发生转动,因丝杆31与转动轴33连接,且对称设于转动轴33两端,所以转动轴33两端的丝杆31旋向相反,故当转动轴33发生转动时,丝杆31与转动轴33同向转动,与丝杆31配合连接的T型滑块32随着丝杆31的转动而发生移动,因为转动轴33两端的丝杆31旋向相反,所以两丝杆31的上T型滑块32运动方向相反且速率相同。当两个T型滑块32相向运动时逐渐对工件进行夹紧。The clamping device includes a rotating shaft 33, and the left and right ends of the rotating shaft 33 are symmetrically connected with screw rods 31. The outer end of the screw rod 31 is connected to the inner wall of the housing 1 in rotation. Slider 32, the T-shaped slider 32 is threadedly connected with the screw rod 31, the bottom surface of the T-shaped slider 32 is slidably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the housing 1, and a bevel gear 1 35 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 33. When the bevel gear-35 rotates, because the bevel gear-35 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 33, it will drive the rotating shaft 33 to rotate. Therefore, the screw mandrel 31 at both ends of the rotating shaft 33 rotates in the opposite direction, so when the rotating shaft 33 rotates, the screw mandrel 31 and the rotating shaft 33 rotate in the same direction, and the T-shaped slide block 32 that is connected with the screw mandrel 31 moves along with the screw mandrel 31. Because the screw mandrels 31 at the two ends of the rotating shaft 33 rotate in opposite directions, the upper T-shaped sliders 32 of the two screw mandrels 31 move in opposite directions and at the same speed. When the two T-shaped sliders 32 move toward each other, the workpiece is gradually clamped.
所述传动组件包括蜗轮轴24,所述蜗轮轴24中部设有蜗轮22,蜗轮轴24的两端分别穿过对应的隔板11,且与隔板11转动连接,蜗轮轴24的两端均设有锥齿轮二25,所述锥齿轮二25与锥齿轮一35配合连接,所述隔板11之间对称设有支撑板12,所述支撑板12上转动连接有蜗杆21,所述蜗杆21与蜗轮22配合连接,蜗杆21的一端连接有电机23。当电机23启动时,蜗轮22蜗杆21配合发生运动,蜗轮22带动蜗轮轴24两端的锥齿轮二25发生转动,由于锥齿轮二25与锥齿轮一35配合连接,锥齿轮二25转动时,可带动锥齿轮一35发生转动,故当电机23启动后,夹紧装置开始工作,采用蜗轮22蜗杆21传动,有很大的传动比,且两轮啮合齿面间为线接触,其承载能力较高,蜗杆21传动相当于螺旋传动,为多齿啮合传动,故传动平稳、噪音很小,蜗轮22蜗杆21传动具有自锁性,当蜗杆21的导程角小于啮合轮齿间的当量摩擦角时,机构具有自锁性,可实现反向自锁,即只能由蜗杆21带动蜗轮22。当电机23停止转动后,由于蜗轮22蜗杆21传动具有自锁性,所以锥齿轮一35和锥齿轮二25均无法自由转动,T型滑块32亦不能自由移动,这样在完成对工件的夹紧后,只要电机23不发生反转,工件就不会松动,无需专门对T型滑块32进行定位。Described transmission assembly comprises worm gear shaft 24, and the middle part of described worm gear shaft 24 is provided with worm gear 22, and the two ends of worm gear shaft 24 respectively pass through corresponding dividing plate 11, and are rotatably connected with dividing plate 11, and the two ends of worm gear shaft 24 are Bevel gear 2 25 is provided, and described bevel gear 2 25 is connected with bevel gear 1 35. Support plates 12 are symmetrically arranged between the partitions 11, and a worm 21 is rotatably connected to the support plates 12. The worm 21 is connected with the worm wheel 22, and one end of the worm 21 is connected with a motor 23. When motor 23 starts, worm gear 22 and worm screw 21 cooperate to move, and worm gear 22 drives the bevel gear two 25 of worm gear shaft 24 two ends to rotate, because bevel gear two 25 is connected with bevel gear one 35, when bevel gear two 25 rotates, can Drive the bevel gear 135 to rotate, so when the motor 23 is started, the clamping device starts to work, and the worm gear 22 and the worm 21 are used for transmission, which has a large transmission ratio, and the meshing tooth surfaces of the two wheels are in line contact, and its carrying capacity is relatively large. High, the transmission of the worm 21 is equivalent to the screw transmission, and it is a multi-teeth meshing transmission, so the transmission is stable and the noise is small. The worm gear 22 and the worm 21 transmission have self-locking properties. At this time, the mechanism has self-locking property, which can realize reverse self-locking, that is, only the worm wheel 22 can be driven by the worm screw 21 . After the motor 23 stops rotating, because the transmission of the worm gear 22 and the worm screw 21 has self-locking properties, the bevel gear 1 35 and the bevel gear 2 25 cannot rotate freely, and the T-shaped slide block 32 cannot move freely. After that, as long as the motor 23 does not reverse, the workpiece will not loosen, and there is no need to position the T-shaped slide block 32 specially.
为了适应待加工工件的不同大小,所述T型滑块32顶部设有卡板34,所述卡板34与盖板13下表面滑动连接,所述盖板13上对称设有滑槽14,所述T型滑块32上部与滑槽14滑动连接,当卡板34对工件进行夹紧时,只有卡板34与工件接触面积较大时,才能保证夹持更加紧固。In order to adapt to the different sizes of workpieces to be processed, a clamping plate 34 is provided on the top of the T-shaped slider 32, and the clamping plate 34 is slidingly connected with the lower surface of the cover plate 13, and the cover plate 13 is symmetrically provided with chute 14, The upper part of the T-shaped slider 32 is slidably connected with the chute 14. When the clamping plate 34 clamps the workpiece, only when the contact area between the clamping plate 34 and the workpiece is larger, can the clamping be more tightly clamped.
当攻丝装置对工件进行攻丝时,会对工件产生压力,这个压力可能导致工件在卡板34之间发生移动,为了防止工件受压力的影响发生移动,在放置台4上设有限位装置,所述限位装置包括限位板43,限位板43底部设有矩形滑杆42,所述放置台4内部设有矩形滑槽41,所述矩形滑杆42与矩形滑槽41滑动连接,为了对矩形滑杆42的位置进行固定,在矩形滑槽41上表面设有紧固螺栓44,所述紧固螺栓44与矩形滑杆42配合连接,当矩形滑杆42位置确定后,转动紧固螺栓44对矩形滑杆42进行定位,防止矩形滑杆42自由移动。When the tapping device taps the workpiece, it will generate pressure on the workpiece. This pressure may cause the workpiece to move between the clamping plates 34. In order to prevent the workpiece from moving under the influence of the pressure, a limit device is provided on the placing table 4. , the limiting device includes a limiting plate 43, the bottom of the limiting plate 43 is provided with a rectangular slide bar 42, the inside of the placing table 4 is provided with a rectangular chute 41, and the rectangular slide bar 42 is slidably connected with the rectangular chute 41 , in order to fix the position of the rectangular slide bar 42, a fastening bolt 44 is provided on the upper surface of the rectangular chute 41, and the fastening bolt 44 is connected with the rectangular slide bar 42. When the position of the rectangular slide bar 42 is determined, turn The fastening bolt 44 positions the rectangular sliding bar 42 to prevent the rectangular sliding bar 42 from moving freely.
本实用新型公开了一种丝锥固定装置,通过蜗轮22蜗杆21配合传动可同时对两个工件进行定位,将待加工的工件放置到放置台上,启动传动组件后,控制夹紧装置对工件进行加紧固定,当工件位置被固定好后,可采用攻丝装置5对工件进行攻丝。本装置中包括两个夹紧装置,可同时对两个加工工件进行固定,这样可以节约加工的时间。The utility model discloses a screw tap fixing device, which can simultaneously position two workpieces through the cooperating transmission of the worm gear 22 and the worm 21, place the workpiece to be processed on the placement table, and control the clamping device to perform the work on the workpiece after starting the transmission assembly. Stepping up and fixing, when the workpiece position is fixed, the tapping device 5 can be used to tap the workpiece. The device includes two clamping devices, which can fix two processing workpieces at the same time, so that the processing time can be saved.
本实用新型并不局限于上述实施例,在本实用新型公开的技术方案的基础上,本领域的技术人员根据所公开的技术内容,不需要创造性的劳动就可以对其中的一些技术特征作出一些简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均属于本实用新型技术方案的范围。The utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. On the basis of the technical solutions disclosed in the utility model, those skilled in the art can make some technical features based on the disclosed technical content without creative work. Simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications all belong to the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820502119.2U CN208132456U (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2018-04-10 | A tap fixing device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820502119.2U CN208132456U (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2018-04-10 | A tap fixing device |
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| CN208132456U true CN208132456U (en) | 2018-11-23 |
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| CN201820502119.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208132456U (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2018-04-10 | A tap fixing device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110814602A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-02-21 | 利辛县风雅颂机电科技有限公司 | Air condition compressor support welding device |
| CN111496328A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-08-07 | 创维集团智能装备有限公司 | Thread machining device |
-
2018
- 2018-04-10 CN CN201820502119.2U patent/CN208132456U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110814602A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-02-21 | 利辛县风雅颂机电科技有限公司 | Air condition compressor support welding device |
| CN111496328A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-08-07 | 创维集团智能装备有限公司 | Thread machining device |
| CN111496328B (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2021-06-29 | 创维集团智能装备有限公司 | Thread machining device |
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