CN208120837U - A kind of river water body prosthetic device - Google Patents
A kind of river water body prosthetic device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208120837U CN208120837U CN201820302863.8U CN201820302863U CN208120837U CN 208120837 U CN208120837 U CN 208120837U CN 201820302863 U CN201820302863 U CN 201820302863U CN 208120837 U CN208120837 U CN 208120837U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- piezoelectric blocks
- prosthetic device
- elastic layer
- water body
- floating plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/40—Protecting water resources
- Y02A20/402—River restoration
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of river water body prosthetic device, including：Floating plate, prosthetic device, battery, lightning protection device, prosthetic device is mounted on the lower end of floating plate, battery is built in floating plate, prosthetic device includes aerator, blender, water outlet pump, aerator, blender, water outlet pump upper part both pass through floating plate and protrude from floating plate, lightning protection device is mounted on prosthetic device, and lightning protection device includes shell, deformable member, connecting rod, shell be it is rectangular, deformable member is fixed by the connecting rod on the shell；Deformable member includes elastic layer, piezoelectric blocks, conductive layer, has multiple grooves to be distributed on elastic layer in elastic layer, piezoelectric blocks are built in groove, and conductive layer is laid on elastic layer outer surface, and conductive layer is fixedly connected with piezoelectric blocks.The river water body prosthetic device of the utility model can individually swim on river and repair to water body, and timely eliminate the attack that point discharge effect carrys out pre- thunder-lightning, have practicability and safety.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to water remediation fields, and in particular to a kind of river water body prosthetic device.
Background technique
River is related to the existence of the mankind as important resource and environment support, restricts the development of society, is to influence
Human living and an important factor for living environment.The most of urban river water blackening in China are fouled, and algae reproduction phenomenon is on the rise；
China river carries out improvement reparation to these river water bodies by different degrees of pollution, is socio-economic development, city scape
See, improvement of the ecological environment there is an urgent need to.
River water body pollution in China's mainly includes two aspect of the nutrients such as nitrogen phosphorus and organic pollution, and pollutant is next
Source is more complicated, and seriously polluted river water body is greater than the reoxygenation amount of water body due to oxygen demand, and dissolved oxygen reduces, even in scarce
Oxygen condition.Artificial aeration is carried out to the river of anaerobic condition and is oxygenated, the self-purification capacity in river can be increased, and is improved water quality, is changed
Survival capability that is kind and restoring river.Currently, existing mobile water body prosthetic device discloses, water body restoration device swims in the water surface
It works, however when meeting with thunderstorm weather, the equipment for being exposed to the water surface easily causes point discharge and is struck by lightning, to water
Body prosthetic device causes destructive loss.
In view of the above drawbacks, the utility model creator obtains originally practical new finally by prolonged research and practice
Type.
Utility model content
To solve above-mentioned technological deficiency, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is, provides a kind of river water body reparation
Device, including：Floating plate, prosthetic device, battery, lightning protection device；
The prosthetic device is mounted on the lower end of the floating plate, and the battery is built in the floating plate, described to repair
Apparatus for coating include aerator, blender, water outlet pump, the aerator, the blender, the water outlet pump upper part both pass through
The floating plate simultaneously protrudes from the floating plate, the aerator, the blender, the water outlet pump lower part be respectively positioned on institute
It states in prosthetic device；
The aerator, the blender, the water outlet pump top be cased with the lightning protection device；
The lightning protection device includes：Shell, deformable member, connecting rod, the shell be it is rectangular, described shell each of put down
Face is respectively mounted the deformable member, and the deformable member is fixed on the housing by the connecting rod；
The deformable member includes elastic layer, piezoelectric blocks, conductive layer, has multiple grooves in the elastic layer, the multiple
Groove is distributed on the elastic layer, and the piezoelectric blocks are built in the groove, and the elastic layer can be squeezed by the piezoelectric blocks
It presses and heaves outward, the conductive layer is laid on the elastic layer outer surface, and the conductive layer is connect with the piezoelectric blocks.
Preferably, the piezoelectric blocks are circular platform type, the axis of the piezoelectric blocks and the elastic layer perpendicular are described
Piezoelectric blocks are located at the diameter that the diameter on the outside of the elastic layer is located on the inside of the elastic layer greater than the piezoelectric blocks.
Preferably, the shape of the groove and the shape of the piezoelectric blocks match, the piezoelectric blocks are built in described recessed
In slot, the piezoelectric blocks are fixedly connected with the groove surfaces.
Preferably, the elastic layer and the connecting rod are made of insulating material.
Preferably, the piezoelectric blocks are made out of a piezoelectric material.
Preferably, the piezoelectric blocks are spliced by the first piezoelectric blocks and the second piezoelectric blocks, first piezoelectric blocks and institute
Stating the second piezoelectric blocks is cylindrical body, and the bottom surface of first piezoelectric blocks is fixedly connected with the top surface of second piezoelectric blocks, institute
The diameter for stating the first piezoelectric blocks is greater than the diameter of second piezoelectric blocks.
Preferably, first piezoelectric blocks are located at the outside of the elastic layer on one side, second piezoelectric blocks are located at described
The inside of elastic layer is on one side.
Preferably, the battery is electricity-storage type lithium battery.
Preferably, the prosthetic device further includes：Body fuselage, outlet pipe, water inlet pipe, oxygen machine, medicament feed machine, institute
State the upper end that outlet pipe is located at the body fuselage, the water inlet pipe is located at the lower end of the body fuselage, the oxygen machine and
The medicament supply machine is respectively positioned on the lower end of the body fuselage.
Preferably, the outlet pipe connects the water outlet pump, a water jet is arranged in the water outlet pump upper end.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are compared with the prior art：
1, the river water body prosthetic device of the utility model, can individually swim in river and repair to water body,
Independence is strong, convenient and efficient；
2, the river water body prosthetic device of the utility model can timely eliminate point discharge before lightning stroke occurs
Effect carrys out the attack of pre- thunder-lightning, guarantees the safety of the river water body prosthetic device of the utility model；
3, the river water body prosthetic device of the utility model, structure is simple, easy to use, high safety.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to institute in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution in various embodiments of the utility model
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described.
Fig. 1 is river water body prosthetic device configuration diagram in the embodiments of the present invention one；
When Fig. 2 (a) and Fig. 2 (b) is lightning protection device inoperative in the embodiments of the present invention one respectively and when work
Status diagram；
Fig. 3 is elastic layer schematic diagram in the embodiments of the present invention one；
Shape when Fig. 4 (a) and Fig. 4 (b) is piezoelectric blocks inoperative in the embodiments of the present invention one respectively and when work
State schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of piezoelectric blocks in the embodiments of the present invention two.
Digital representation in figure：
1- floats version, 2- prosthetic device, 21- body fuselage, 211- dispersion liquid layer, 212- air-dispersing layer, 213- taphole, 214-
Air vent, 22- outlet pipe, 221- water outlet pump, 222- water jet, 23- water inlet pipe, 231- intake pump, 24- oxygen machine, 25- medicament
Supply machine, 26- aerator, 27- blender, 271- stirring motor, 272- stirring rod, 273- agitator arm, 3- battery, 4- lightning protection
Device, 41- shell, 42- deformable member, 43- connecting rod, 421- elastic layer, 422- groove, 423- piezoelectric blocks, 424- conductive layer,
The first piezoelectric blocks of 4231-, the second piezoelectric blocks of 4232-.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the above and other technical features and advantages of the present invention are described in more detail.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, the river water body prosthetic device of the utility model, including：Floating plate 1, prosthetic device 2, battery 3,
Lightning protection device 4, prosthetic device 2 are mounted on the lower end of floating plate 1, and battery 3 is arranged inside floating plate 1, and lightning protection device 4 is mounted on
Prosthetic device 2 protrudes from the device of water surface part, and floating plate 1 drives prosthetic device 2, battery 3, lightning protection device 4 to swim in water
Face, when work, floating plate 1 swims in the river water surface, and prosthetic device 2 is immersed in river water body.
Prosthetic device 2 includes：Body fuselage 21, outlet pipe 22, water inlet pipe 23, oxygen machine 24, medicament supply machine 25, aeration
Machine 26, blender 27.
Body fuselage 21 is a hollow cylinder barrel, has upper and lower two surfaces, the upper surface of body fuselage 21 and floating
Plate 1 is fixedly connected, and a blender 27 is installed at 21 central axes of body fuselage, and blender 27 includes stirring motor 271, stirring rod
272, agitator arm 273, stirring motor 271 protrude from the upper surface of floating plate 1, and 272 upper end of stirring rod connects stirring motor
271, the lower end of stirring rod 272 passes through floating plate 1 and enters inside body fuselage 21, and agitator arm 273 is mounted on stirring rod 272
On；Blender 27 slowly stirs the water body in prosthetic device 2, by prosthetic device 2 medicament and oxygen mix, mention
The treatment effeciency and quality of high prosthetic device 2.
The upper surface of body fuselage 21 is inserted with an outlet pipe 22, and outlet pipe 22 is located at by stirring rod 272,22 lower end of outlet pipe
It is arranged in body fuselage 21, the upper end of outlet pipe 22 passes through floating plate 1 and connect with water outlet pump 221, the upper end of water outlet pump 221
Water jet 222 is connected, water outlet pump 221 can be extracted out the clear water in prosthetic device 2, and pass through water jet 222 by outlet pipe 22
Around being sprayed onto.
The lower end midpoint of body fuselage 21 has a water inlet pipe 23, communicates inside 23 upper end of water inlet pipe and body fuselage 21,
Water inlet pipe 23 is equipped with an intake pump 231, and the contaminant water in river is extracted into prosthetic device 2 by intake pump 231, water inlet pipe 23
Lower end is equipped with sieve 232, prevents the solid impurity in river from entering in prosthetic device 2.
There is an air-dispersing layer 212 in the bottom end of body fuselage 21, and there are multiple air vents 214, air vent in the top of air-dispersing layer 212
214 are connected to the inside of body fuselage 21 with air-dispersing layer 212, and oxygen machine 24 is arranged in the lower end of air-dispersing layer 212, and oxygen machine 24 can be released
It releases oxygen to be transported in body fuselage 21, air-dispersing layer 212 and air vent 214 keep the oxygen released more uniform.
There is a dispersion liquid layer 211 in the bottom end of body fuselage 21, and dispersion liquid layer 211 is oppositely arranged with air-dispersing layer 212, dispersion liquid layer 211
Top have multiple tapholes 213, the inside of body fuselage 21 is connected to by taphole 213 with dispersion liquid layer 211, dispersion liquid layer 211
Lower end is arranged medicament and feeds machine 25, and according to water body needs, medicament supply machine 25 be can release in medicament to body fuselage 21, dispersion liquid
Layer 211 and taphole 213 keep the medicament released more uniform.
Prosthetic device 2 is provided with aerator 26, and one end of aerator 26 protrudes from the upper surface of floating plate 1, and the other end is worn
Cross floating plate 1 and in be inserted in body fuselage 21, aerator 26 makes have enough dissolved oxygens in prosthetic device 2.
The upper end side edge of body fuselage 21 is equipped with a venthole 22, will can be imbued with gas row in prosthetic device 2 in time
It releases.
Battery 3 is built in floating plate 1, and battery 3 uses electricity-storage type lithium battery, is repaired for the river sewage when the utility model
Apparatus for coating is powered, so that the river sewage prosthetic device of the utility model does not need to transmit electricity in bank wiring, it can be independent
Work in river.
When prosthetic device 2 works, the top of aerator 26, water outlet pump 221, water jet 222, stirring motor 271 are prominent
Point discharge easily occurs in thunder and lightning weather in the water surface, in the top of aerator 26, water outlet pump 221, water jet 222, stirring electricity
It is cased with lightning protection device 4 on machine 271, can effectively prevent thunder and lightning from damaging prosthetic device 2.
As shown in Fig. 2 (a), lightning protection device 4 includes：Shell 41, deformable member 42, connecting rod 43, deformable member 42 pass through
Connecting rod 43 is fixed on shell 41, and shell 41 is square shell, contains upper surface and four sides, the upper surface of shell 41
Four sides are mounted on connecting rod 43 and deformable member 42, and connecting rod 43, which is adopted, to be made from an insulative material.
Special, the shell 41 covered in water jet 222 does not include upper surface, and water jet 222 passes through shell 41 and protrudes
In the upper surface of shell 41, in order to which water jet 222 can water be sprayed onto the water surface of surrounding by treated.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, deformable member 42 includes elastic layer 421, groove 422, piezoelectric blocks 423, conductive layer 424, shape
Allosteric part 42 be disc, presented when not there is accumulation it is planar, elastic layer 421 have elasticity, can be by piezoelectric blocks 423
It squeezes and bends；Groove 422 has multiple, and multiple grooves 422 are evenly distributed on elastic layer 421 in a manner of lopping, recessed
Slot 422 is truncated conical shape, and the outside diameter of groove 422 is greater than inside diameter, the shape with groove 422 is equipped in groove 422
The piezoelectric blocks 423 of exact matching；The upper surface of elastic layer 421 is equipped with one layer of conductive layer 424, the charge that elastic layer 421 is assembled
Piezoelectric blocks 423 can be transmitted to by conductive layer 424.Piezoelectric blocks 423 are embedded into the structure in elastic layer 421, can guarantee to press
The deformation energy band dynamic elasticity layer 421 of electric block bends, and structure is simple, and construction module replacement is convenient, easy to repair and replacement.
Piezoelectric blocks 423 are made of piezoelectric material, and inverse piezoelectric effect can occur, before being struck by lightning, a large amount of electricity
Lotus is gathered in 421 surface of elastic layer, and the charge of aggregation is transmitted in piezoelectric blocks 423 by conductive layer 424, when piezoelectric blocks 423
When two plane charge amounts increase, piezoelectric blocks 423 compress, and become flat piezoelectric blocks 423 to two sides extruded elastomeric layer 421, by
It is greater than the circular platform type of inside diameter for outside diameter in piezoelectric blocks 423, so that elastic layer 421 bends outward, deformable member
42 heave outward, and the deformable member 42 of multiple planes is heaved outward, so that shell 41 more approaches on global shape
In spherical shape, point discharge phenomenon is eliminated, reduces by the probability in lightning stroke or in being electrically shocked, improves the safety of equipment.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is what is different from the first embodiment is that as shown in figure 5, piezoelectric blocks 423 are by the first piezoelectric blocks 4231 and second
The superposition composition of piezoelectric blocks 4232, the first piezoelectric blocks 4231 and the second piezoelectric blocks 4232 are cylindrical body, the first piezoelectric blocks 4231
Bottom surface is fixedly connected with the top surface of the second piezoelectric blocks 4232, and the diameter of the first piezoelectric blocks 4231 is greater than the straight of the second piezoelectric blocks 4232
Diameter, the first piezoelectric blocks 4231 are located at the upper end of the second piezoelectric blocks 4232, the piezoelectricity block structure of the present embodiment, so that piezoelectric blocks 423
When becoming flat, the degree of 4231 extruded elastomeric layer 421 of the first piezoelectric blocks is greater than the journey of 4232 extruded elastomeric layer 421 of the second piezoelectric blocks
Degree, so that the degree that deformation occurs of elastic layer 421 is bigger, the degree that deformable member 42 is heaved outward is bigger, makes lightning protection device 4
Shape more level off to spherical shape.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is merely illustrative for the utility model, and
It is unrestricted.Those skilled in the art understand that can be to it in the spirit and scope defined by the utility model claims
Many changes, modifications, and even equivalents are carried out, but all will fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of river water body prosthetic device, which is characterized in that including：Floating plate, prosthetic device, battery, lightning protection device；
The prosthetic device is mounted on the lower end of the floating plate, and the battery is built in the floating plate, the reparation dress
Set comprising aerator, blender, water outlet pump, the aerator, the blender, the water outlet pump upper part both pass through it is described
Floating plate simultaneously protrudes from the floating plate, the aerator, the blender, the water outlet pump lower part be respectively positioned on described repair
In apparatus for coating；
The aerator, the blender, the water outlet pump top be cased with the lightning protection device；
The lightning protection device includes：Shell, deformable member, connecting rod, the shell be it is rectangular, each plane of the shell is equal
The deformable member is installed, the deformable member is fixed on the housing by the connecting rod；
The deformable member includes elastic layer, piezoelectric blocks, conductive layer, has multiple grooves, the multiple groove in the elastic layer
Be distributed on the elastic layer, the piezoelectric blocks are built in the groove, the elastic layer can be squeezed by the piezoelectric blocks and
It heaves outward, the conductive layer is laid on the elastic layer outer surface, and the conductive layer is connect with the piezoelectric blocks.
2. river water body prosthetic device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the piezoelectric blocks are circular platform type, the pressure
The axis of electric block and the elastic layer perpendicular, the piezoelectric blocks are located at the diameter on the outside of the elastic layer greater than the pressure
Electric block is located at the diameter on the inside of the elastic layer.
3. river water body prosthetic device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the shape of the groove and the piezoelectric blocks
Shape match, the piezoelectric blocks are built in the groove, and the piezoelectric blocks are fixedly connected with the groove surfaces.
4. river water body prosthetic device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the elastic layer and the connecting rod by
Insulating materials is made.
5. river water body prosthetic device a method according to any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that the piezoelectric blocks are by piezoelectric material
It is made.
6. river water body prosthetic device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the piezoelectric blocks are by the first piezoelectric blocks and
Two piezoelectric blocks are spliced, and first piezoelectric blocks and second piezoelectric blocks are cylindrical body, the bottom of first piezoelectric blocks
Face is fixedly connected with the top surface of second piezoelectric blocks, and the diameter of first piezoelectric blocks is greater than the straight of second piezoelectric blocks
Diameter.
7. river water body prosthetic device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that first piezoelectric blocks are located at the elasticity
On one side, second piezoelectric blocks are located at the inside of the elastic layer on one side in the outside of layer.
8. river water body prosthetic device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the battery is electricity-storage type lithium battery.
9. river water body prosthetic device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the prosthetic device further includes：Outside body
Shell, outlet pipe, water inlet pipe, oxygen machine, medicament feed machine, and the outlet pipe is located at the upper end of the body fuselage, the water inlet
Pipe is located at the lower end of the body fuselage, and the oxygen machine and medicament supply machine are respectively positioned on the lower end of the body fuselage.
10. river water body prosthetic device as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the outlet pipe connects the water outlet pump,
A water jet is arranged in the water outlet pump upper end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820302863.8U CN208120837U (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2018-03-05 | A kind of river water body prosthetic device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820302863.8U CN208120837U (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2018-03-05 | A kind of river water body prosthetic device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208120837U true CN208120837U (en) | 2018-11-20 |
Family
ID=64205279
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820302863.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208120837U (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2018-03-05 | A kind of river water body prosthetic device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208120837U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113045035A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-06-29 | 韩新民 | River channel ecological restoration device and use method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-03-05 CN CN201820302863.8U patent/CN208120837U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113045035A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-06-29 | 韩新民 | River channel ecological restoration device and use method thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181120 Termination date: 20200305 |