CN101508493A - Float type solar energy driven flow building aeration device - Google Patents
Float type solar energy driven flow building aeration device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101508493A CN101508493A CNA2009100472938A CN200910047293A CN101508493A CN 101508493 A CN101508493 A CN 101508493A CN A2009100472938 A CNA2009100472938 A CN A2009100472938A CN 200910047293 A CN200910047293 A CN 200910047293A CN 101508493 A CN101508493 A CN 101508493A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar energy
- aerator
- guide shell
- driven
- carrier
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S20/70—Waterborne solar heat collector modules
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
Abstract
The invention relates to a buoy type solar drive stream-making aerator. The buoy type solar drive stream-making aerator comprises a suspended carrier, a guide cylinder, a solar panel, an air compressor, an air conduit, and an aeration disc. The suspended carrier and the guide cylinder are integrally connected; the air compressor is arranged inside the carrier; and the solar panel supplying the energy for the air compressor is arranged on the top surface of the carrier. The aeration disc is arranged inside the guide cylinder near the bottom of the guide cylinder and is connected with the air compressor through the air conduit; and a corresponding water inlet and a corresponding water outlet are arranged on the guide cylinder. The solar cell converts the solar energy into the electric energy so as to drive the air compressor to work; and the compressed air is released into the water body through the aeration disc so as to be further diffused through the guide cylinder. The aerator adopts the solar cell for power supply so as to effectively realize the high efficiency oxygenation through stream-making aeration without secondary pollution, effectively prevent the breakout of alga in the polluted water body, and realize the function of water body restoration and self purification. In addition, as the aerator is a buoy type structure floating on the water surface, the aerator does not occupy floor space. The aerator has compact structure, small size, and easy transportation and installation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to water treatment field, relate to contaminated water body is repaired aerating apparatus in the industry.
Background technology
Fast development and quickening of urbanization process along with China's industrial or agricultural, pollutant discharge amount increases day by day in trade effluent, sanitary sewage, the agricultural irrigation waste water, after nitrogen wherein, phosphorus nutrition salt enter the waters of relative closure, under solar radiation, very easily cause body eutrophication, damage for the utilization of water resources.Blue-green alga bloom mostly occurred in the 5-8 month in spring end to summer, and obvious seasonal is arranged.Temperature, illumination, nutrition etc. all are the factors of influence of its growth.When water temperature more than 20 ℃, body eutrophication, higher pH, suitable illumination, blue-green algae just can breed in a large number, forms wawter bloom.Time one is long, the frond mass mortality, and decomposition gives out one unpleasant foul smell, and polluted air consumes oxygen in water simultaneously.In addition, blue-green algae has intracellular toxin, when the blue-green algae cell is corrupt decompose after, cyanophycean toxin is released in the water body, can cause fish kill, and cyanophycean toxin is the intensive carcinogenic substance, is directly threatening human beings'health.
The major technique of administering the alga eruption water body comprises the high waterplant of plantation, put ecological method such as filter-feeding fish in a suitable place to breed; Add medicament, ozone, ultraviolet ray and ultrasonic wave and kill physico-chemical processes such as algae; Draw engineering measures such as clear water dilution, artificial aeration.Yet some water consumption in these methods and the measure, current consumption are big, and some time is long to take effect slowly, and some poor effect exists shortcoming separately.
And there are problems such as watercourse aeration function singleness, energy consumption height, big, the difficult recovery polluted-water of power waste self-purification function in existing various artificial aeration's equipment, therefore, need a kind of integrated water correction plant of aeration aerating that can address the above problem and be applicable to that samll cities and towns' contaminated water source water body is repaired of exploitation.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at problem in the prior art, a kind of float type solar energy driven flow building aeration device is provided, it makes the stream aeration aerating by Driven by Solar Energy, the reparation that is applicable to samll cities and towns' contaminated water source water body purifies, and can not produce secondary pollution in use, and it is designed to be able to swim in the float type structure on the water surface, do not need the land occupation area, compact construction, volume is little, is easy to transportation and installs.。
For reaching above purpose, solution of the present invention is:
A kind of Driven by Solar Energy is made the stream aerator, it comprises suspending carrier, guide shell, solar panel, the empty machine of pressure, pneumatic tube, aeration plate, suspending carrier is connected with the guide shell one, is equipped with in the carrier to press empty machine, provides the solar panel of the energy to be located at the carrier upper surface for pressing empty machine; Aeration plate is located at close its bottom in the guide shell, and it links to each other with pressing empty machine by pneumatic tube.
Further, it also comprises invertor, store battery, invertor and store battery are installed in the suspending carrier, invertor is the DC-AC invertor, it has two input contacts and two output contacts, the input contact is connected with the output contact of solar panel, store battery respectively by electric wire, and output contact is connected with the input contact of store battery, air compressor machine by electric wire.
This suspending carrier is that cross section is circular hollow container, and it adopts glass-reinforced plastic material to make.
The cross section radius of this suspending carrier does not wait, and it is the less variable section structure that increases gradually then of both sides radius up and down, and inner maximum diameter is 750mm, and minimum diameter is 600mm, and height is 155mm.
This guide shell is made the horn body structure for adopting glass-reinforced plastic material, and hydraucone is connected with suspending carrier is smooth, and the guide shell bottom is provided with water-in, and the top is provided with a plurality of water outlets.
Two symmetrical water outlet central points and guide shell water-in central point form isosceles right triangle, the height of guide shell and equipment suspending carrier radius equivalence on this guide shell.
The diameter at this guide shell top is 600mm, and the diameter of bottom is 150mm, highly is 300mm.
Also be provided with the switching push button of the keying of control air compressor machine on this suspending carrier.
This presses empty acc power is the 50-60% of solar cell peak power.
It also has station-keeping system, and station-keeping system comprises retaining ring and location pier, at suspending carrier bottom outer wall two retaining rings is set, and is connected to two location piers that are placed on water bottom by nylon rope, and the weight of location pier is suitable with the weight that is suspended in water surface assembly.
Owing to adopted such scheme, the present invention to have following characteristics:
1, this equipment adopts sun power as the energy, effectively realizes driving making the stream aeration aerating under the situation of non-secondary pollution, prevents and treats the polluted water body alga eruption effectively, repairs water body and reach it to have self-purification function;
2, this equipment floats on the surface for the float type structure, does not need the land occupation area, compact construction, and volume is little, is easy to transportation and installs;
3, by guide shell, the water of oxygenation is transported to from equipment zone far away, make the area of the area of oxygenation water body considerably beyond equipment, realized oxygenation efficiently.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the external structure synoptic diagram of float type solar energy driven flow building aeration device.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure synoptic diagram of float type solar energy driven flow building aeration device.
The structural representation of Fig. 3 for analysing and observe along A-A line among Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is float type solar energy driven flow building aeration device bubble diffusion oxygenation synoptic diagram.
Fig. 5 makes flow diagram for float type solar energy driven flow building aeration device drives.
Fig. 6 is a guide shell scantlings of the structure synoptic diagram.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment.
Aerator of the present invention is designed to swim in the float type equipment on the water surface, and as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the part that wherein swims on the water surface is made up of with equipment suspending carrier 11 solar panel 1, invertor 3, store battery 2, air compressor machine 12; Being immersed in the following part of the water surface is made up of guide shell 9, aeration plate 7 and station-keeping system.Equipment suspending carrier 10 is for glass-reinforced plastic material processes, and integral body is circular interior empty receptacle, and inner maximum diameter is 750mm, and minimum diameter is 600mm, and height is 155mm.Invertor 3, store battery 2, air compressor machine 12 are placed on the inside of equipment suspending carrier 11, and solar panel 1 is embedded in the top of equipment suspending carrier 11.Clean energy polysilicon solar cell plate 1 is the core in the solar power system, also be to be worth the highest part in the solar power system, its effect is that the radiating capacity with the sun is converted to electric energy, or be sent in the store battery 2 and store, or be that 220VAC voltage promotes air compressor machine 12 work with the 48VDC voltage transition by DC-AC invertor 3.Invertor 3 is the DC-AC invertor, its bottom is bonded at the interior bottom portion of equipment suspending carrier 11 by glue, two input contacts and two output contacts are arranged, the input contact is connected with store battery 2 output contacts with solar panel 1 output contact respectively by electric wire, and two output contacts are connected by the input contact of electric wire with store battery 2, air compressor machine 12.Store battery 2 models are 6-MA-8, voltage rating is 12V, rated capacity is 8AH, overall dimensions length * wide * height=160mm * 87mm * 98mm, an input contact and an output contact are arranged, be connected by electric wire with output contact with invertor 3 input contacts respectively, its bottom is bonded at the interior bottom portion of equipment suspending carrier 11 by glue.The model of air compressor machine 12 is AC0-318, power 30W, overall dimensions length * wide * height=182mm * 95mm * 116mm, there is an input contact to be connected by electric wire with invertor 3 output contacts, the air of air compressor machine 12 generations is connected with aeration plate 7 by pneumatic tube 6 in addition, and the pneumatic tube caliber is the plastic cement pipe of DN12.Overall dimensions length * wide * height=500mm * 255mm * the 35mm of solar panel 1 has an output to go into contact and is connected by electric wire with invertor 3 input contacts.Guide shell 9 is the cylinder of reducing, and the diameter at top is 600mm, and the diameter of bottom is 150mm, highly is 300mm, for glass-reinforced plastic material processes.The square hole of a size length * wide=50mm * 10mm opened as guide shell water outlet 14 at its top every 50mm by glue and equipment suspending carrier 11 bondings in guide shell 9 tops.
Above water plays the effect that solar energy is converted into electric energy and drives air compressor machine work that absorbs, solar panel 1 is converted to electric energy with the radiating capacity of the sun and is transported to air compressor machine 12 electrodes by invertor 3 and promotes its work, and temporary transient unnecessary power delivery stores in store battery 2; The power of air compressor machine 12 is the 50-60% of solar cell 1 peak power, and after electric energy drove air compressor machine 12 startups, pressurized air was discharged in the water body by the micropore on the aeration plate 7; Be discharged in the water body bubble 15 since buoyancy to rising, the oxygen in the bubble is dissolved in the water by walls simultaneously.Bubble 15 drives oxygenation in uphill process current upwards flow from guide shell water-in 8, under the guide functions of guide shell 9, arrive guide shell 9 tops and pass through guide shell water outlet 14 to diffusion all around, form flow direction schematic lines 16 as shown in Figure 5.Contain when flowing, further realize the diffusion of dissolved oxygen, reach the effect of bigger regional oxygenation control alga eruption than the current direction low dissolved axygen of high-solubility oxygen or the water body that do not have a dissolved oxygen.Form isosceles right angle trigonometry type when connecting 9 liang of symmetrical water outlet 14 central points of guide shell and guide shell water-in 8 central points in this equipment, the height of guide shell 9 and equipment suspending carrier 11 radius equivalences, this layout helps improving water-driven stream effect; Also be provided with switching push button 13 in its upper side, can control the keying of air compressor machine; Can there be the purpose drift in order to guarantee equipment to be fixed on certain zone, the equipment bottom is provided with a location system, it mainly is provided with two retaining rings 10 (retaining ring 10 can symmetricly be arranged at both sides) at suspending carrier 11 bottom outer walls, be connected to two location piers 5 (weight of location pier is suitable with the weight that is suspended in water surface assembly of equipment) that are placed on water bottom by nylon rope 4, thereby make equipment be positioned at the location of realizing in the scope of certain waters equipment.
Because it is air compressor machine 12 power supplies that present device adopts sun power, no longer needs external energy, has realized that energy consumption is zero in the running cost.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is can understand and apply the invention for ease of those skilled in the art.The person skilled in the art obviously can easily make various modifications to these embodiment, and needn't pass through performing creative labour being applied in the General Principle of this explanation among other embodiment.Therefore, the invention is not restricted to the embodiment here, those skilled in the art should be within protection scope of the present invention for improvement and modification that the present invention makes according to announcement of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of Driven by Solar Energy is made the stream aerator, it is characterized in that: it comprises suspending carrier, guide shell, solar panel, the empty machine of pressure, pneumatic tube, aeration plate, suspending carrier is connected with the guide shell one, be equipped with in the carrier and press empty machine, provide the solar panel of the energy to be located at the carrier upper surface for pressing empty machine; Aeration plate is located at close its bottom in the guide shell, and it links to each other with pressing empty machine by pneumatic tube.
2, Driven by Solar Energy as claimed in claim 1 is made the stream aerator, it is characterized in that: it also comprises invertor, store battery, invertor and store battery are installed in the suspending carrier, invertor is the DC-AC invertor, it has two input contacts and two output contacts, the input contact is connected with the output contact of solar panel, store battery respectively by electric wire, and output contact is connected with the input contact of store battery, air compressor machine by electric wire.
3, Driven by Solar Energy as claimed in claim 1 is made the stream aerator, it is characterized in that: this suspending carrier is that cross section is circular hollow container, and it adopts glass-reinforced plastic material to make.
4, Driven by Solar Energy as claimed in claim 2 is made the stream aerator, it is characterized in that: the cross section radius of this suspending carrier does not wait, and it is the less variable section structure that increases gradually then of both sides radius up and down, and inner maximum diameter is 750mm, minimum diameter is 600mm, and height is 155mm.
5, Driven by Solar Energy as claimed in claim 1 is made the stream aerator, it is characterized in that: this guide shell is made the horn body structure for adopting glass-reinforced plastic material, and hydraucone is connected with suspending carrier is smooth, and the guide shell bottom is provided with water-in, and the top is provided with a plurality of water outlets.
6, Driven by Solar Energy as claimed in claim 5 is made the stream aerator, it is characterized in that: two symmetrical water outlet central points and guide shell water-in central point form isosceles right triangle, the height of guide shell and equipment suspending carrier radius equivalence on this guide shell.
7, Driven by Solar Energy as claimed in claim 6 is made the stream aerator, it is characterized in that: the diameter at this guide shell top is 600mm, and the diameter of bottom is 150mm, highly is 300mm.
8, Driven by Solar Energy as claimed in claim 1 is made the stream aerator, it is characterized in that: the switching push button that also is provided with the keying of control air compressor machine on this suspending carrier.
9, Driven by Solar Energy as claimed in claim 1 is made the stream aerator, it is characterized in that: this presses empty acc power is the 50-60% of solar cell peak power.
10, Driven by Solar Energy as claimed in claim 1 is made the stream aerator, it is characterized in that: it also has station-keeping system, station-keeping system comprises retaining ring and location pier, at suspending carrier bottom outer wall two retaining rings are set, be connected to two location piers that are placed on water bottom by nylon rope, the weight of location pier is suitable with the weight that is suspended in water surface assembly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2009100472938A CN101508493A (en) | 2009-03-10 | 2009-03-10 | Float type solar energy driven flow building aeration device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2009100472938A CN101508493A (en) | 2009-03-10 | 2009-03-10 | Float type solar energy driven flow building aeration device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101508493A true CN101508493A (en) | 2009-08-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2009100472938A Pending CN101508493A (en) | 2009-03-10 | 2009-03-10 | Float type solar energy driven flow building aeration device |
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| CN (1) | CN101508493A (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101830566A (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-09-15 | 王俊川 | Method and device for restoring ecology |
| CN102092865A (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2011-06-15 | 同济大学 | Integrated buoy type solar driven stream-making aerator and water body in-situ remediation method |
| CN102092842A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-06-15 | 济南市供排水监测中心 | In-situ purification method and device of open water body |
| CN102674557A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-09-19 | 邓黛青 | Complete solar floating island water body remediation device |
| CN103036481A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-04-10 | 万松柏 | Multifunctional solar photovoltaic water surface electric generator |
| CN103125426A (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2013-06-05 | 孟祥凤 | Solar oxygenation rectification dirt collecting device |
| CN104355420A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-02-18 | 北京大学东莞光电研究院 | Solar aeration device |
| CN105036314A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-11-11 | 上海汀滢环保科技有限公司 | Underwater purifying device for urban river |
| CN106315883A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-01-11 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Self-adaptive pressurized water type aeration machine suitable for deep water lakes |
| US10022688B2 (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2018-07-17 | Keeton Industries | Combination submersible and floating aerator |
| US20180296989A1 (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2018-10-18 | John T. Vlahogeorge | Floating horizontal aerator for a body of water |
| CN108750017A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-11-06 | 江苏骏驰环保科技有限公司 | Buoy float and make streaming aerator with it |
-
2009
- 2009-03-10 CN CNA2009100472938A patent/CN101508493A/en active Pending
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101830566A (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-09-15 | 王俊川 | Method and device for restoring ecology |
| CN102092865A (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2011-06-15 | 同济大学 | Integrated buoy type solar driven stream-making aerator and water body in-situ remediation method |
| CN102092842A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-06-15 | 济南市供排水监测中心 | In-situ purification method and device of open water body |
| CN103125426A (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2013-06-05 | 孟祥凤 | Solar oxygenation rectification dirt collecting device |
| US10022688B2 (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2018-07-17 | Keeton Industries | Combination submersible and floating aerator |
| CN102674557A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-09-19 | 邓黛青 | Complete solar floating island water body remediation device |
| CN103036481A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-04-10 | 万松柏 | Multifunctional solar photovoltaic water surface electric generator |
| CN104355420A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-02-18 | 北京大学东莞光电研究院 | Solar aeration device |
| CN105036314A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-11-11 | 上海汀滢环保科技有限公司 | Underwater purifying device for urban river |
| CN106315883A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-01-11 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Self-adaptive pressurized water type aeration machine suitable for deep water lakes |
| US20180296989A1 (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2018-10-18 | John T. Vlahogeorge | Floating horizontal aerator for a body of water |
| US10486120B2 (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2019-11-26 | John T. Vlahogeorge | Floating horizontal aerator for a body of water |
| CN108750017A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-11-06 | 江苏骏驰环保科技有限公司 | Buoy float and make streaming aerator with it |
| CN108750017B (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2024-02-23 | 江苏骏驰环保科技有限公司 | Buoy body and flow-making type aerator with same |
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Open date: 20090819 |