CN208115987U - A kind of ionization device and air cleaning unit - Google Patents
A kind of ionization device and air cleaning unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN208115987U CN208115987U CN201820586382.4U CN201820586382U CN208115987U CN 208115987 U CN208115987 U CN 208115987U CN 201820586382 U CN201820586382 U CN 201820586382U CN 208115987 U CN208115987 U CN 208115987U
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- ionization device
- air
- ionization
- ionizing
- metal structure
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ionization device and air cleaning units, the ionization device is cylindrical structure, the side of the ionization device cylindrical structure is metal structure, the metal structure connects ground terminal, two bottom surfaces up and down of the ionization device cylindrical structure are two insulation systems, line between the center of two insulation systems is ionizing feature, the ionizing feature is connect with high voltage power supply, the ionizing feature is ionizing wire, the ionizing wire is metal material, the metal structure is by having the metal material of rigidity to be made, the insulation system is by having the insulating materials of rigidity to be made；A kind of air cleaning unit further includes the ionization device including capturing or adsorbing the dust collect plant of particulate in air and as the shell of air flow duct.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to air purification field, and in particular to a kind of ionization device and air cleaning unit.
Background technique
Due to industrialized fast development, the increase of automobile, it is most fast that China becomes the exacerbation degree of atmosphere pollution in the world
Country.The case where air pollution has seriously affected people's health life, and indoor and outdoor pollution is parallel, faces domestic trouble and foreign invasion.
With the more modernization of production and life style, more work and sports entertainment can all carry out indoors, Ren Men
The indoor activity time is with regard to more.According to statistics, city dweller daily an average of about 80% or more time spend indoors, especially
The weak group such as the elderly, young, sick, disabled, Abwehrkraft des Koepers is lower, outdoor activities chance is less, the time spent indoors is even
Up to 93% or more.Constantly risen by the various disease incidences that indoor pollution causes, therefore the quality pair of room air
People's health has direct connection.
Electrostatic type air purification apparatus is mainly made of two parts, and first part is ionization device, and the purpose is to process
Air in particulate matter band on charge；Second part is dust collect plant, and charge is taken in air the purpose is to capture or adsorb
Particulate matter, thus achieve the purpose that purify air.The ionizing feature of ionization device largely connects DC high-voltage power supply at present,
The corresponding metal structure ground connection with ionizing feature, and then constitute a complete ionization device.However, metal structure is mostly at present
Plate, each point on plated metal structure is different with the distance of ionizing feature, can cause the unevenness after ionization in ion distribution
It is even, and then charge on particulate matter band is influenced, so that it is unfavorable for capture or absorption of the dust collect plant to charged particle thing, it is final to influence
The purification efficiency of electrostatic type air purification apparatus.
In view of this, special propose the utility model.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of ionization device and air cleaning unit, ionization device uses cylindrical body knot
Structure, ion distribution is uneven after solving ionization, and then finally improves electrostatic sky the problem of charge on influence particulate matter band
The purification efficiency of air purifying apparatus.
To achieve the goals above, a kind of ionization device provided by the utility model, the ionization device are cylindrical body knot
Structure, the side of the ionization device cylindrical structure are metal structure, and the metal structure connects ground terminal, the ionization device circle
Two bottom surfaces up and down of column structure are two insulation systems, and the line between the center of two insulation systems is ionization part
Part, the ionizing feature are connect with high voltage power supply.
Preferably, the ionizing feature is ionizing wire, and the ionizing wire is metal material.
Further, for the metal structure by having the metal material of rigidity to be made, the metal structure is to allow gas
By shape.
Preferably, the metal structure is reticular structure made of wire.
Preferably, for the insulation system by having the insulating materials of rigidity to be made, the insulation system is not allow gas
By overall structure.
Further, for the metal structure by having the metal material of rigidity to be made, the metal structure is not allow gas
The overall structure that body passes through.
Preferably, for the insulation system by having the insulating materials of rigidity to be made, the insulation system is to allow gas logical
The shape crossed.
Preferably, the insulation system is reticular structure made of plastics.
The utility model also provides a kind of air cleaning unit, the dust collect plant including capturing or adsorbing particulate in air
It further include above-mentioned ionization device, the ionization device is axially parallel to the dust with the shell for being used as air flow duct
Device.
The utility model also provides a kind of air cleaning unit, the dust collect plant including capturing or adsorbing particulate in air
It further include above-mentioned ionization device, the ionization device is radial parallel in the dust with the shell for being used as air flow duct
Device.
A kind of ionization device and air cleaning unit provided by the utility model, have the advantages that：
Ionization device is designed as cylindrical body, and the line at two insulation system centers is ionizing feature, ionizing feature and ionization
The metal structure of device side is parallel, it is ensured that each point is equidistant on ionizing feature and metal structure, so that ionization
Ion distribution after component ionization is uniform, and can increase runing time of the particulate in air in ionization device, favorably
In the particulate matter in the air by ionization device is sufficiently taken charge, and then it is conducive to dust collect plant and charged particle thing is caught
It catches and adsorbs, improve the purification efficiency of electrostatic type air purification apparatus.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of air cleaning unit in the present embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of metal structure in the present embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the expanded schematic diagram of metal structure in the present embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of ionization device in present embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of air cleaning unit in the present embodiment 2.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of insulation system in the present embodiment 2.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of insulation system in the present embodiment 2.
In figure：
1. 6. blower of universal wheel 2. low efficient filter screen, 3. ionizing feature, 4. ionization device, 5. dust collect plant, 7. outlet air
10. plastic body of mouth 8. metal structure, 9. insulation system, 11. wire.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the scheme of the utility model, right With reference to embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1：As shown in figs. 1-4, a kind of air cleaning unit, including low efficient filter screen 2, the wind for flowing air
Machine 6, the shell as air flow duct, the one or more ionization devices 4 and dust collect plant 5 for connecting high-voltage electricity, wherein collecting
Dirt device 5 can be to be made of at least one high-potential electrode part and at least one low-potential electrode part, can be the electricity of plate
Pole part is also possible to band-like or other forms dust collect plants, by building electricity between high-potential electrode part and low-potential electrode part
Potential difference forms electric field, and then captures or adsorb the charged particle thing in air, and without limitation, air is net for the form of dust collect plant 5
Universal wheel 1, air cleaning unit easy to remove can be installed below the shell set by disguising.
Ionization device 4 is cylindrical structure, and ionization device 4 includes ionizing feature 3, metal structure 8 and insulation system 9,
The side of middle cylindrical body ionization device 4 is metal structure 8, and metal structure 8 connects ground terminal, and metal structure 8 is that wire 11 is made
The reticular structure that passes through of permission gas or metal structure 8 be the other shapes for allowing gas to pass through, the material of metal structure 8
Material can choose iron, steel or other meet 4 performance of ionization device and there is the metal material of certain rigidity；Cylinder volume ionization dress
Two bottom surfaces up and down for setting 4 are insulation system 9, and insulation system 9 is an entirety for not allowing gas to pass through, and insulation system 9 is
Plastic body 10 or other meet made of the material of insulation performance, insulation system 9 have certain rigidity, can satisfy ionization part
The requirement of 4 performance of fixation and ionization device of part 3；Ionizing feature 3 can be ionizing wire, ionizing wire can choose tungsten wire, filamentary silver,
The metals such as spun gold, ionizing feature 3 is inside the cylindrical structure of ionization device 4, in about 4 two insulation systems 9 of ionization device
The line of the heart is ionizing feature 3, and ionizing feature 3 is parallel with the metal structure 8 of 4 side of ionization device, and ionization device 4 is designed as justifying
Cylinder, it is ensured that each point is equidistant on ionizing feature 3 and metal structure 8 so that ionizing feature 3 ionize after ion
It is evenly distributed, and runing time of the particulate in air in ionization device 4 can be increased, be conducive to by ionization device
Particulate matter in 4 air sufficiently takes charge, and then is conducive to capture and absorption of the dust collect plant 5 to charged particle thing, improves
The purification efficiency of electrostatic type air purification apparatus.
In air cleaning unit, for ionization device 4 between air inlet and dust collect plant 5, ionization device 4 is axial parallel
It is placed in dust collect plant 5, so that the ionizing feature 3 in ionization device 4 is parallel to dust collect plant 5.
Ionizing feature 3 leads to DC high-voltage, and DC high-voltage can be direct current positive high voltage or negative direct current high voltage, it is assumed that ionization
When component 3 connects direct current positive high voltage, start air cleaning unit, blower 6 admits air into air cleaning unit, and air passes through thick
The filtering of filter screen 2 is imitated, most of hair, mosquito, large particle etc. are blocked or are adsorbed on low efficient filter screen 2.Particulate matter
With air flowing pass through ionization device 4, positively charged ionizing feature 3 will be generated after air ionization a large amount of free electron and just from
Son, wherein free electron shifts to ionizing feature 3 itself, and cation is moved to the metal structure 8 of connection ground terminal, the particle in air
Object is become positively charged lotus by modes such as collision, coalescences, and the particulate matter for the lotus that becomes positively charged is captured as air is flowed by dust collect plant 5
Or absorption, finally the air by purification is flowed to outside air cleaning unit by air outlet 7, achievees the purpose that purify air.
In the present embodiment, on the shell it is also an option that be configured with advertisement play back device (not shown), can be in sky
Gas plays advertisement while purification, generates additional economic benefit.May also display on advertisement play back device the time, temperature, humidity,
Air quantity, PM2.5 concentration etc..Blower 6 can be not provided in air cleaning unit, it can be with without the air cleaning unit of blower 6
It is mounted on the medium place of air-conditioner set, fresh air system, ventilation shaft, the function of realization remains purification air.Low efficient filter screen
2, it can also select to be not provided with according to practical situations in the air cleaning unit of air outlet 7 in an implementation.
Embodiment 2：As shown in figures 4 to 7, a kind of air cleaning unit, including low efficient filter screen 2, the wind for flowing air
Machine 6, the shell as air flow duct, the one or more ionization devices 4 and dust collect plant 5 for connecting high-voltage electricity, wherein collecting
Dirt device 5 can be to be made of at least one high-potential electrode part and at least one low-potential electrode part, can be the electricity of plate
Pole part is also possible to band-like or other forms dust collect plants, by building electricity between high-potential electrode part and low-potential electrode part
Potential difference forms electric field, and then captures or adsorb the charged particle thing in air, and without limitation, air is net for the form of dust collect plant 5
Universal wheel 1, air cleaning unit easy to remove can be installed below the shell set by disguising.
Ionization device 4 is cylindrical structure, and ionization device 4 includes ionizing feature 3, metal structure 8 and insulation system 9,
The side of middle cylindrical body ionization device 4 is metal structure 8, and metal structure 8 connects ground terminal, and metal structure 8 is not allow gas logical
The entirety crossed, the material of metal structure 8 can choose iron, steel or other meet 4 performance of ionization device and have certain
The metal material of rigidity；Two bottom surfaces up and down of cylindrical body ionization device 4 are insulation system 9, and insulation system 9 is to allow gas logical
The reticular structure or insulation system 9 crossed are to allow the other shapes that pass through of gas, insulation system 9 be plastic body 10 or other
Meet made of the material of insulation performance, insulation system 9 has certain rigidity, can satisfy fixation and the electricity of ionizing feature 3
Requirement from 4 performance of device；Ionizing feature 3 can be ionizing wire, and ionizing wire can choose the metals such as tungsten wire, filamentary silver, spun gold, electricity
From component 3 inside the cylindrical structure of ionization device 4, the line at about 4 two 9 centers of insulation system of ionization device is ionization
Component 3, ionizing feature 3 is parallel with the metal structure 8 of 4 side of ionization device, and ionization device 4 is designed as cylindrical body, it is ensured that
Each point is equidistant on ionizing feature 3 and metal structure 8, so that the ion distribution after ionizing feature 3 ionizes is uniform, and
Runing time of the particulate in air in ionization device 4 can be increased, be conducive to by the air of ionization device 4
Grain object sufficiently takes charge, and then is conducive to capture and absorption of the dust collect plant 5 to charged particle thing, improves electrostatic air purification
The purification efficiency of device.
In air cleaning unit, for ionization device 4 between air inlet and dust collect plant 5, ionization device 4 is radial parallel
It is placed in dust collect plant 5, so that the ionizing feature 3 in ionization device 4 is perpendicular to dust collect plant 5.
Ionizing feature 3 leads to DC high-voltage, and DC high-voltage can be direct current positive high voltage or negative direct current high voltage, it is assumed that ionization
When component 3 connects direct current positive high voltage, start air cleaning unit, blower 6 admits air into air cleaning unit, and air passes through thick
The filtering of filter screen 2 is imitated, most of hair, mosquito, large particle etc. are blocked or are adsorbed on low efficient filter screen 2.Particulate matter
With air flowing pass through ionization device 4, positively charged ionizing feature 3 will be generated after air ionization a large amount of free electron and just from
Son, wherein free electron shifts to ionizing feature 3 itself, and cation is moved to the metal structure 8 of connection ground terminal, the particle in air
Object is become positively charged lotus by modes such as collision, coalescences, and the particulate matter for the lotus that becomes positively charged is captured as air is flowed by dust collect plant 5
Or absorption, finally the air by purification is flowed to outside air cleaning unit by air outlet 7, achievees the purpose that purify air.
In the present embodiment, on the shell it is also an option that be configured with advertisement play back device (not shown), can be in sky
Gas plays advertisement while purification, generates additional economic benefit.May also display on advertisement play back device the time, temperature, humidity,
Air quantity, PM2.5 concentration etc..Blower 6 can be not provided in air cleaning unit, it can be with without the air cleaning unit of blower 6
It is mounted on the medium place of air-conditioner set, fresh air system, ventilation shaft, the function of realization remains purification air.Low efficient filter screen
2, it can also select to be not provided with according to practical situations in the air cleaning unit of air outlet 7 in an implementation.
Specific case used herein elaborates inventive concept, the explanation of above example is only intended to
Help understands the core concept of the utility model.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not taking off
Under the premise of from the inventive concept, any obvious modification, equivalent replacement or the other improvements made should be included in this
Within the protection scope of utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ionization device, which is characterized in that the ionization device is cylindrical structure, the ionization device cylindrical structure
Side be metal structure, the metal structure connects ground terminal, and two bottom surfaces up and down of the ionization device cylindrical structure are
Two insulation systems, the line between the center of two insulation systems are ionizing feature, the ionizing feature and high-voltage electricity
Source connection.
2. ionization device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ionizing feature is ionizing wire, the ionizing wire
For metal material.
3. ionization device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the metal structure is by having the metal material of rigidity
It is made, the metal structure is the structure for allowing gas to pass through.
4. ionization device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the metal structure is netted knot made of wire
Structure.
5. ionization device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the insulation system is by having the insulating materials of rigidity
It is made, the insulation system is the overall structure for not allowing gas to pass through.
6. ionization device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the metal structure is by having the metal material of rigidity
It is made, the metal structure is the overall structure for not allowing gas to pass through.
7. ionization device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the insulation system is by having the insulating materials of rigidity
It is made, the insulation system is the structure for allowing gas to pass through.
8. ionization device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the insulation system is netted knot made of plastics
Structure.
9. a kind of air cleaning unit, including capturing or adsorbing the dust collect plant of particulate in air and be used as air flow duct
Shell, which is characterized in that further include the described in any item ionization devices of claim 1-5, the ionization device is axially parallel
In the dust collect plant.
10. a kind of air cleaning unit, including capturing or adsorbing the dust collect plant of particulate in air and be used as air flow duct
The shell in road, which is characterized in that further include claim 1,2,6,7 or 8 described in any item ionization devices, the ionization device
It is radial parallel in the dust collect plant.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820586382.4U CN208115987U (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of ionization device and air cleaning unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820586382.4U CN208115987U (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of ionization device and air cleaning unit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208115987U true CN208115987U (en) | 2018-11-20 |
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ID=64186792
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820586382.4U Active CN208115987U (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of ionization device and air cleaning unit |
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| CN (1) | CN208115987U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109589726A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-04-09 | 尹成刚 | Ion coagulation type air purifier |
-
2018
- 2018-04-24 CN CN201820586382.4U patent/CN208115987U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109589726A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-04-09 | 尹成刚 | Ion coagulation type air purifier |
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