CN104667692B - A kind of air purifier - Google Patents

A kind of air purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104667692B
CN104667692B CN201510092410.8A CN201510092410A CN104667692B CN 104667692 B CN104667692 B CN 104667692B CN 201510092410 A CN201510092410 A CN 201510092410A CN 104667692 B CN104667692 B CN 104667692B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
depurator
air inlet
water
water fog
air
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510092410.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104667692A (en
Inventor
蔡春锋
蒋云飞
崔程虹
孟靖阳
林万清
刘心宇
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Zhejiang University City College ZUCC
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Zhejiang University City College ZUCC
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Priority to CN201510092410.8A priority Critical patent/CN104667692B/en
Publication of CN104667692A publication Critical patent/CN104667692A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104667692B publication Critical patent/CN104667692B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of air purifier, including depurator shell, air inlet fan, filter screen, water fog generator, electrostatic equipment and sewage receiver;Described air inlet fan is arranged on inside air inlet or the air outlet of depurator shell;Described filter screen includes front drainage screen and rear drainage screen, is separately mounted to inside depurator air outlet and air inlet, and forms an airtight cavity with depurator shell;Described water fog generator is arranged on bottom airtight cavity, is used for producing the tiny water fog particle of high concentration, and is allowed to be full of cavity;Described electrostatic equipment is arranged on inside depurator;Described electrostatic equipment coordinates with water fog generator makes water fog particle electrically charged, and described sewage receiver is arranged on bottom depurator.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: good filtration effect;Being collected into after charged water spray adsorption of dust in sewage receiver, cleaning is easily, easy to use;Without easily-consumed products, it is not necessary to frequently change core filter element, reduce use cost.

Description

A kind of air purifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air purifier, particularly to a kind of for resident's indoor air purification with the air purifier of dedusting.
Background technology
Environmental pollution is day by day serious, and in air, to have a strong impact on people healthy for minute dusts.It is generally acknowledged that particle size is less than 2.5 μm (PM2.5) can enter human respiratory, and human body is produced harm.Owing to PM2.5 size is the least, common door Window cannot effectively stop the PM2.5 granule from outside, is therefore necessary at indoor placement air cleaning facility.One As air cleaning facility use passive type filtering technique, i.e. use the air that is blown into by fan of single or multiple lift filter screen filtration. The air purifier using this technology requires enough fine and closely woven of drainage screen mesh, so could filter particle size less than 2.5 μm Dust.But use strainer filtering to there is a lot of shortcoming, such as: filter screen mesh size is overstocked, be very easy to blocking, need frequency Numerous replacing;Filter screen complex manufacturing technology, use cost is high.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of low cost, the air purifier of high efficiency of dust collection.
This air purifier, receives including depurator shell, air inlet fan, filter screen, water fog generator, electrostatic equipment and sewage Case;Described air inlet fan is arranged on inside air inlet or the air outlet of depurator shell;Described filter screen include front drainage screen and after Drainage screen, is separately mounted to inside depurator air outlet and air inlet, and forms an airtight cavity with depurator shell;Institute State water fog generator and be arranged on bottom airtight cavity, be used for producing the tiny water fog particle of high concentration, and be allowed to be full of cavity;Institute State electrostatic equipment to be arranged on inside depurator;Described electrostatic equipment coordinates with water fog generator makes water fog particle electrically charged, described Sewage receiver is arranged on bottom depurator.
As preferably: described air inlet fan is arranged on depurator shell air inlet side.
As preferably: described sewage receiver is placed side by side with water fog generator.
As preferably: described filter screen uses detachable frame, filter screen uses screen material capable of washing.
As preferably: described water fog generator includes water fog generator, circuit module and water storage case;Described water fog generator uses Ultrasonic water mist generator, is placed in water storage case, and circuit module is its power supply.
As preferably: described circuit module is arranged on the bottom inside depurator shell air inlet.
As preferably: described water storage case is detachable with sewage receiver.
As preferably: described electrostatic equipment is made up of electrostatic generator, cathode metal net and negative electrode, described cathode metal net connects Electrostatic generator positive pole ground connection, described negative electrode connects electrostatic generator negative pole;Described sewage receiver is placed on cathode metal net Lower section, water storage case is arranged on below negative electrode;Described cathode metal net is parallel with negative electrode, and negative electrode is arranged on air inlet side, Cathode metal net is arranged on air outlet side.
As preferably: described cathode metal side off the net is provided with the guiding gutter in the sewage water conservancy diversion of collection to sewage receiver.
As preferably: described electrostatic generator is arranged in the annular seal space body of depurator shell inner top.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) first with strainer filtering big dust particle, hair etc., finite concentration charged water spray is then utilized actively to adsorb various chi Very little minute dusts, does not has selectivity, good filtration effect to dust granules size;
2) being collected into after charged water spray adsorption of dust in sewage receiver, cleaning is easily, easy to use;
3) without easily-consumed products, it is not necessary to frequently change core filter element, reduce use cost;
4) simple in construction, low cost, is suitable for popularity and application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of air purifier of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
Description of reference numerals: depurator shell 1, air inlet fan 2, filter screen 3, front drainage screen 31, rear drainage screen 32, water smoke occur Device 4, water fog generator 41, circuit module 42, water storage case 43, electrostatic equipment 5, electrostatic generator 51, cathode metal net 52, negative electrode 53, sewage receiver 6.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described further.The explanation of following embodiment is only intended to help and understands the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to right The present invention carries out some improvement and modification, and these improve and modify in the protection domain also falling into the claims in the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the air purifier of the embodiment of the present invention, by depurator shell 1, air inlet fan 2, filter screen 3, Water fog generator 4, electrostatic equipment 5 and sewage receiver 6 form.
Described filter screen 3 is made up of front drainage screen 31 and rear drainage screen 32, and front drainage screen 31, rear drainage screen 32 are arranged on depurator Shell 1 is internal, and forms a closed cavity 7 with it.Filter screen 3 is used for filtering the foreign bodies such as large scale dust granules or hair, Closed cavity 7 with depurator shell 1 composition can assemble certain density water smoke simultaneously.
Described air inlet fan 3 may be installed air inlet, it is possible to is arranged on air outlet, is used for increasing air mass flow.
Described water fog generator 4 is made up of water fog generator 41, circuit module 42 and water storage case 43.Described water fog generator 41 use ultrasonic water mist generator, are used for producing water fog particle, and its principle is to utilize ultrasonic water mist generator to be impacted by water droplet Become the water fog particle that diameter is the least, then utilize the method such as fan or free diffusing to make water smoke be full of cavity 7.Water smoke concentration Can realize by controlling the power of supersonic generator.Circuit module 42 provides high-frequency signal source for supersonic generator 41.
Described electrostatic equipment 5 is used for making water fog particle electrically charged, by electrostatic generator 51, cathode metal net 52 and negative electrode 53 Composition.Electrostatic equipment 5 should be noted the insulation between positive pole and negative pole when implementing.Described electrostatic generator 51 uses small power DC Power supply electrostatic generator.Described cathode metal net 52 connects electrostatic generator 51 positive pole ground connection, and described negative electrode 53 connects electrostatic Generator 51 negative pole, described negative electrode 53 uses plane reticular electrode shape.High concentration charged water spray it is full of in cavity 7, The various sizes minute dusts in air can be flowed through by active adsorption.Granule after absorption is moved to anelectrode in electric field force effect, And be collected.The sewage collected is collected in sewage receiver 6 by the guiding gutter below anelectrode.
Described sewage receiver 6 is positioned at below anelectrode, is placed side by side on bottom cavity 7 with described water storage case 43.For convenience of dirty Water cleaning and replacing, sewage receiver 6 and water storage case 43 all can conveniently take out.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
In use, air inlet fan 2 accelerates air flowing, increases air and enters the flow of air purifier.Front drainage screen 31 and rear drainage screen 32 cross large scale dust granules in air filtering, such as hair, bulky grain dust, pollen particles, plant seed Deng.Minute dusts granule in air, such as PM2.5 etc., need to use charged water spray absorption to purify.Water fog generator 41 produce water smoke, are full of cavity 7.In cavity 7, water smoke concentration is adjusted by controlling water fog generator 41 power.Electrostatic is sent out Raw device 51 adds electrostatic potential between cathode metal net 52 and negative electrode 53, wherein cathode metal net 52 ground connection, negative electrode 53 For negative voltage.Water fog particle is electronegative by principles such as sensing, exchange charges when negative electrode 53 so that it is have actively absorption The ability of minute dusts in air.Electrostatic potential can be regulated by regulation electrostatic generator 51 input direct voltage.Electrostatic potential number In value basis for selecting environment dust concentration, cavity 7 depending on water smoke concentration.Charged water spray around negative electrode 53 is in electric field force effect Under gather on cathode metal net 52, finally collect in sewage receiver 6.
This air purifier by forming the charged water spray of high concentration in confined space, actively absorption flow through in air various micro- Small size dust granules.Water smoke concentration, carrying capacity can be automatically adjusted according to practical situation, to adapt to air quality and the people of various places Living habit.Owing to using charged water spray absorption dedusting, the water fog particle of adsorption of dust is collected in sewage receiver 6, Therefore need frequently to change without easily-consumed products, reduce use cost, be also convenient for family and use.This air purifier is owing to adopting simultaneously With water smoke as working media so that dry air increases humidity after water smoke, it may have the effect of humidifier.

Claims (6)

1. an air purifier, it is characterised in that: include depurator shell (1), air inlet fan (2), filter screen (3), water Mist generation device (4), electrostatic equipment (5) and sewage receiver (6);Described air inlet fan is arranged on depurator shell (1) Air inlet or air outlet inside;Described filter screen (3) includes front drainage screen (31) and rear drainage screen (32), is separately mounted to Inside depurator air outlet and air inlet, and form an airtight cavity (7) with depurator shell (1);Described water smoke occurs Device (4) is arranged on airtight cavity (7) bottom, is used for producing the tiny water fog particle of high concentration, and is allowed to be full of cavity (7); Described electrostatic equipment (5) is arranged on inside depurator;Described electrostatic equipment (5) coordinates with water fog generator (4) makes water smoke Particle charge lotus, described sewage receiver (6) is arranged on bottom depurator;Described air inlet fan (2) is arranged on outside depurator Shell (1) air inlet side;Described sewage receiver (6) is placed side by side with water fog generator (4);Described water fog generator (4) water fog generator (41), circuit module (42) and water storage case (43) are included;Described water fog generator (41) uses super Sound wave water fog generator, is placed in water storage case (43), and circuit module (42) is its power supply;Described electrostatic equipment (5) by Electrostatic generator (51), cathode metal net (52) and negative electrode (53) composition, described cathode metal net (52) connects electrostatic Generator (51) positive pole ground connection, described negative electrode (53) connects electrostatic generator (51) negative pole;Described sewage receiver (6) Being placed on cathode metal net (52) lower section, water storage case (43) is arranged on negative electrode (53) lower section;Described cathode metal net (52) Parallel with negative electrode (53), negative electrode (53) is arranged on air inlet side, and cathode metal net (52) is arranged on air outlet one Side.
Air purifier the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described filter screen (3) uses detachable frame, Filter screen uses screen material capable of washing.
Air purifier the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described circuit module (42) is arranged on depurator Bottom inside shell (1) air inlet.
Air purifier the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described water storage case (43) and sewage receiver (6) It is detachable.
Air purifier the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cathode metal net (52) lower section be provided with by The sewage water conservancy diversion collected is to the guiding gutter in sewage receiver (6).
Air purifier the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described electrostatic generator (51) is arranged on purification In the annular seal space body of device shell (1) inner top.
CN201510092410.8A 2015-03-02 2015-03-02 A kind of air purifier Expired - Fee Related CN104667692B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510092410.8A CN104667692B (en) 2015-03-02 2015-03-02 A kind of air purifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510092410.8A CN104667692B (en) 2015-03-02 2015-03-02 A kind of air purifier

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104667692A CN104667692A (en) 2015-06-03
CN104667692B true CN104667692B (en) 2016-10-05

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105536411A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-05-04 成都绿迪科技有限公司 Air purifier
CN107974990A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-05-01 安徽格瑞恩园林工程有限公司 A kind of urban road cleans car with electrostatic
CN109442614A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-03-08 彭志军 A kind of self-cleaning electrostatic air cleaner of ultrasonic wave
CN110152415A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-08-23 付浩 Air curtain formula individual's air cleaner
CN112268346B (en) * 2020-10-15 2022-06-07 安徽倍净环境科技有限公司 Automatic cleaning device of electronic air purifier

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104088578A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-10-08 浙江大学城市学院 Air purifying screen window
CN204268602U (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-04-15 天津华鼎览众科技发展有限公司 A kind of electrostatic air cleaner
CN204469488U (en) * 2015-03-02 2015-07-15 浙江大学城市学院 Air purifier

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