CN208114950U - A kind of fast escaping device for high building - Google Patents
A kind of fast escaping device for high building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208114950U CN208114950U CN201820362777.6U CN201820362777U CN208114950U CN 208114950 U CN208114950 U CN 208114950U CN 201820362777 U CN201820362777 U CN 201820362777U CN 208114950 U CN208114950 U CN 208114950U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- driving shaft
- connecting rod
- hook
- escaping
- high building
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of fast escaping device for high building, including a rack, and the hook being arranged on the rack, a pair of of connecting plate is connected on hook, driven shaft and driving shaft is distributed in front and back between a pair of of connecting plate, is separately connected a pair of of pitch wheel on the driving shaft and driven shaft for stretching out connecting plate side；Escaping rope is wound on driving shaft, the gear on the outside of driving shaft is equipped with rocking bar；It is hinged with segmentation connecting rod on the corresponding connecting plate of driven shaft, is connected to hook at the top of segmentation connecting rod；By the way that the hook in rack to be articulated on window frame, the escaping rope on driving shaft bypasses driven shaft, and by hook, connection decline personnel realize high-rise life saving in emergency circumstances.In the event of fire, which can help people's easily and efficiently high-rise life saving, and design is simple, at low cost, is easily assembled.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is directed to skyscraper, designs one kind in the event of fire, people can be helped easily and efficiently high
Building fast escaping device.
Background technique
With the increase of building height and increasingly intensive, the security risk of building is also more and more, even if in developed country
High building when meeting the events such as fire, explosion, due to the limitation of the factors such as time, space, personnel's self-help escape is also one
A major issue anxious to be resolved.Effective rescue of fire in high buildings and emergency escape, have become the society of people's highest attention
Problem.
Skyscraper general utility functions are more, and inner passage and exterior environmental conditions are complicated, once fire occurs, due to chimney
Effect, the intensity of a fire and dense smoke will expand rapidly, and access stairs and corridor are spread in very short time, and it is logical to block normal evacuation
Road, until make upstairs trapped person can not escape, so it is a major issue urgently to be resolved that escape personnel, which saves oneself,.High building is unexpected
Catch fire or when other disasters occur, elevator cannot be used, stair obstruction, and general ground rescue outfit elevate and delivery capabilities
The high development of skyscraper is lagged behind from far away and equipment volume is huge by road traffic, builds surrounding enviroment etc.
Influence thus delay rescue opportunity, such situation has generation every year, also has many people wrecked because that can not escape.So why
Sample is quickly and effectively fled from the problem of fire has been built into decision life and death, and escape device for high-rise buildings is met the tendency of under such circumstances and
It is raw.
However while people put into more and more energy and times to safety problem guarantee research, but neglect
A kind of most basic means have been omited, various high-tech has more and more been used in people and modern means carries out the same of safety guarantee
When, but ignore the generation of accident, cannot solve, to lean on most basic and most simple by external force and various modern means
Single mode, that is, mechanically operated mode be only it is most safe and stable.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides one kind in the event of fire, people can be helped easily and efficiently
Escape device for high-rise buildings, design is simple, at low cost, is easily assembled.
What the utility model solved its technical problem is realized by following technical proposals：
A kind of fast escaping device for high building provided in this embodiment, including a rack, and the hook being arranged on the rack,
A pair of of connecting plate is connected on hook, driven shaft and driving shaft is distributed in front and back between a pair of of connecting plate, in the master for stretching out connecting plate side
A pair of of pitch wheel is separately connected on moving axis and driven shaft；Escaping rope, driving shaft outside are wound on driving shaft
Gear be equipped with rocking bar；It is hinged with segmentation connecting rod on the corresponding connecting plate of driven shaft, is connected to hook at the top of segmentation connecting rod；It is logical
It crosses and the hook in rack is articulated on window frame, the escaping rope on driving shaft bypasses driven shaft, connects decline people by hook
Member realizes high-rise life saving in emergency circumstances.
For above-mentioned technical proposal, there are also further preferred schemes for the utility model：
Further, the driving shaft and driven shaft are connected on the grillage of rack two sides by bearing.
Further, increasing is provided on the driving shaft and driven shaft to rub circle.
Further, the segmentation connecting rod includes upper connecting rod, middle connecting rod and lower link, has turntable, both ends in the middle part of middle connecting rod
It is inserted in the link slot of upper connecting rod and lower link respectively, wherein middle connecting rod top is threadedly coupled with upper connecting rod, lower part and lower link
It is slidably connected.
Further, the limiting stand of connecting rod abjection in preventing is equipped on lower link.
Further, the rocking bar is equipped with the ratchet for preventing escaping rope from reversing.
Further, the escaping rope wound on driving shaft is set as two, hangs with safety seat on two escaping ropes.
The utility model beneficial effect is that fast escaping device for high building can be suitble to the building of various structures first, operation
It realizes automation, and easy to operate, can fold, volume and weight is in the manipulable limits of people, secondly
Escape device for high-rise buildings is not necessarily to electric power or other driven by energy, pure mechanic structure, and escape device for high-rise buildings can repeatedly be built round-trip high level
It builds and is succoured, so as to reduce the casualties in fire to greatest extent, A Man Escaped device has escape personnel successively
Accelerate, at the uniform velocity, the process that slows down, finally with the speed of safety it is stable under fall to the ground.The equipment has certain city
Field potentiality, can put into production to meet the daily demand of high-rise life saving.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and is constituted part of this application,
It does not constitute improper limits to the present invention, in the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural front view；
Fig. 2 is the utility model top view；
Fig. 3 is the utility model side view.
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3,1. are linked up with, 2. gears, 3. rocking bars, 4. connecting plates, 5. nuts, 6. upper connecting rods, connecting rod in 7.,
8. lower link, 9. driving shafts, 10. bearings, 11. increase the circle that rubs, 12. driven shafts, 13. nuts, 14. washers, 15. bolts.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment, in the signal of this utility model
Property embodiment and explanation be used to explain the utility model, but be not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of fast escaping device for high building of the utility model, including a rack, and be arranged in machine
Frame upper hook 1 is linked up with and connects a pair of of connecting plate 4 on 1, and hook 1 is arranged in rack and driving shaft two sides plate, links up with and is suitable for not
With the escape demand of structural window.Front and back is distributed with driven shaft 12 and driving shaft 9 between a pair of of connecting plate 4, driving shaft 9 and driven
Axis 12 is connected on the grillage of rack two sides by bearing 10, and bearing is used to rotating drive shaft and driven shaft；Stretching out 4 side of connecting plate
Driving shaft 9 and driven shaft 12 on be separately connected a pair of of pitch wheel 2, gear 2 is completed the deceleration of escaping rope, is increased
The functions such as speed, deflecting；Escaping rope is wound on driving shaft 9, the gear 2 in 9 outside of driving shaft is equipped with to be connected by nut 5
Rocking bar 3, rocking bar 3 complete escaping rope recycling；Rocking bar 3 is equipped with the ratchet for preventing escaping rope from reversing.In driven shaft 12
It is hinged with segmentation connecting rod on corresponding connecting plate 4, is connected to hook 1 at the top of segmentation connecting rod；By the way that the hook 1 in rack is articulated in
On window frame, hook 1 is arranged in rack and driving shaft two sides plate, and hook is suitable for the escape demand of different structure window.It is main
Escaping rope on moving axis 9 bypasses driven shaft 12, and by hook, connection decline personnel realize high-rise life saving in emergency circumstances.
It is provided with increasing on driving shaft 9 and driven shaft 12 to rub circle 11, the increasing circle 11 that rubs increases escaping ropes and driving shaft 9 and driven
Friction between axis 12.
Segmentation connecting rod includes upper connecting rod 6, middle connecting rod 7 and lower link 8, has turntable in the middle part of middle connecting rod 7, both ends are inserted in respectively
In the link slot of upper connecting rod 6 and lower link 8, wherein middle 7 top of connecting rod is threadedly coupled with upper connecting rod 6, and lower part and lower link 8 are sliding
Dynamic connection.The limiting stand that connecting rod 7 is deviate from preventing is equipped on lower link 8.
As shown in figure 3, the connection type of the connection of lower link 8 and connecting plate 4, connecting plate 4 and hook 1 passes through bolt 15, spiral shell
Mother 13 and washer 14 connect.
The utility model escape device for high-rise buildings designs a kind of height in the event of fire based on negative feedback closed loop system
Building escape device generates the resistance for preventing escape personnel from hurtling down by the conversion of mechanism using the gravity of escape personnel,
With the reduction of the wiring number of plies in decline, cornerite increases, and resistance increases, make escape personnel successively and have acceleration, at the uniform velocity, slow down
Process, finally with safe speed reach ground.The elevation angle size of device can be taking human as adjusting.It is thick when driven shaft and safety rope
Rugosity, safety rope diameter can make device still by changing the size at the elevation angle when changing and can be used normally, adapt to
Various environment.
The tool that the utility model escape device for high-rise buildings can help people easily and efficiently to escape.Escape device can be suitble to respectively
Automation is realized in the building of kind of structure, operation, and requires easy to operate, can be folded, volume and weight can in a people
In the limits of operation.It can repeatedly be succoured round-trip skyscraper, so as to reduce in fire to greatest extent
Casualties.The design apparatus structure is simple, easy to operate, and is not necessarily to electric power or other driven by energy, pure mechanic structure.
The safeguard protection that personnel during decline are realized in order to facilitate escape personnel, during the decline by escape personnel
It is fixed on safety seat, while the fixed device such as handrail on safety seat can mitigate fear of user during decline
Sense makes it than possessing the bigger sense of security when using other tools, while safety seat reduces safety belt during decline
It gives escape personnel's bring uncomfortable feeling Deng other escaping tools, also there is certain protection to make the elderly and child
With to be more in line with the requirement of different crowd.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in
Change or replacement, should be covered within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of fast escaping device for high building, it is characterised in that：Including a rack, and the hook (1) being arranged on the rack, it hangs
A pair of of connecting plate (4) is connected on hook (1), driven shaft (12) and driving shaft (9) is distributed in front and back between a pair of of connecting plate (4), is stretching
A pair of of pitch wheel (2) are separately connected on the driving shaft (9) and driven shaft (12) of connecting plate (4) side out；In driving shaft
(9) escaping rope is wound on, the gear (2) on the outside of driving shaft (9) is equipped with rocking bar (3), in the corresponding company of driven shaft (12)
It is hinged with segmentation connecting rod on plate (4), is connected to hook (1) at the top of segmentation connecting rod；By the way that the hook (1) in rack is articulated in window
On frame, the escaping rope on driving shaft (9) bypasses driven shaft (12), and by hook, connection decline personnel are realized in emergency circumstances
High-rise life saving.
2. a kind of fast escaping device for high building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The driving shaft (9) and driven
Axis (12) is connected on the grillage of rack two sides by bearing (10).
3. a kind of fast escaping device for high building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The driving shaft (9) and driven
It is provided with increasing on axis (12) and rubs circle (11).
4. a kind of fast escaping device for high building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The segmentation connecting rod includes upper company
Bar (6), middle connecting rod (7) and lower link (8), middle connecting rod (7) middle part have turntable, and upper connecting rod (6) and lower company are inserted in both ends respectively
In the link slot of bar (8), wherein middle connecting rod (7) top is threadedly coupled with upper connecting rod (6), and lower part and lower link (8) sliding connect
It connects.
5. a kind of fast escaping device for high building according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：It is equipped on lower link (8) anti-
The only limiting stand of middle connecting rod (7) abjection.
6. a kind of fast escaping device for high building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rocking bar (3) is equipped with anti-
The only ratchet that escaping rope reverses.
7. a kind of fast escaping device for high building according to claim 1-6, it is characterised in that：In driving shaft (9)
The escaping rope of upper winding is set as two, hangs with safety seat on two escaping ropes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820362777.6U CN208114950U (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | A kind of fast escaping device for high building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820362777.6U CN208114950U (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | A kind of fast escaping device for high building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208114950U true CN208114950U (en) | 2018-11-20 |
Family
ID=64199158
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820362777.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208114950U (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | A kind of fast escaping device for high building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208114950U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108159580A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-06-15 | 西安文理学院 | A kind of escape device for high-rise buildings |
| CN110448818A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-15 | 王宁 | A kind of intelligent building escape device preventing secondary injury |
-
2018
- 2018-03-16 CN CN201820362777.6U patent/CN208114950U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108159580A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-06-15 | 西安文理学院 | A kind of escape device for high-rise buildings |
| CN110448818A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-15 | 王宁 | A kind of intelligent building escape device preventing secondary injury |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181120 Termination date: 20190316 |