CN208111203U - A kind of single-sided insulation glue film and the stack bus bar comprising it - Google Patents
A kind of single-sided insulation glue film and the stack bus bar comprising it Download PDFInfo
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- CN208111203U CN208111203U CN201820409417.7U CN201820409417U CN208111203U CN 208111203 U CN208111203 U CN 208111203U CN 201820409417 U CN201820409417 U CN 201820409417U CN 208111203 U CN208111203 U CN 208111203U
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- layer
- glue film
- insulation glue
- sided insulation
- coating
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of single-sided insulation glue film and the stack bus bar comprising it, and the single-sided insulation glue film is divided into three-decker, is from top to bottom followed successively by anti-flammability coating, ontology macromolecule membrane layer, thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer.The stack bus bar includes conductor layer and the single-sided insulation glue film for being fitted in conductor layer side.The anti-flammability of the stack bus bar of the utility model single-sided insulation glue film is up to V-0 or VTM-0 grades or more, the shortcomings that having excellent flame retardant property, can make up common high molecular film material poor fire, to improve the safety and reliability of stack bus bar.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to stack bus bar technical field, is related to a kind of single-sided insulation glue film and the lamination mother comprising it
Row.
Background technique
Stack bus bar is a kind of modularization connection row with multi-layer compound structure, by two or more layers strap with absolutely
Edge material bonding encapsulates, and carries out electrical isolation with insulating materials between conductor material layer and layer, leads between adjacent conductor opposite
Electric current, magnetic field cancels out each other, and can reduce system inductance, improves system reliability, and can effectively save installation space.At present
It is mainly used in the fields such as electron electric power, communication, system performance can be significantly improved, and overall cost can be reduced.
The raw material of production stack bus bar mainly have conductor material and insulating materials, and conductor material generally uses tin plating copper
Plate or aluminium sheet, insulating materials then use insulated rubber film.Insulated rubber film primarily serves the effect of insulation, bonding, isolation and protection.Absolutely
Edge glue film can be divided into single side glue film and two-sided glue film by coated face, mainly in the macromolecule membranes such as PET, PBT, PI surface single side
Or one layer of adhesive of dual coating is made.Single side glue film mainly plays the role of bonding, insulation and protection to outermost side conductor;
Two-sided glue film is then to play the role of bonding, insulation and isolation between adjacent conductor.Stack bus bar usually passes to high current,
For operating voltage more than thousands of volts, operating temperature is also much higher than room temperature, therefore, very high to flame-retardancy requirements, general to require
Reach V-0 grades or more.The conductors such as copper, aluminium material cannot generally burn in air, and the anti-flammability of insulated rubber film is poor, in sky
It can burn in gas, especially single side glue film only has a face adhesive coating layer, and another side exposes in air, to flame-retardancy requirements
It is higher.Therefore, the anti-flammability of stack bus bar is improved, the anti-flammability of insulated rubber film is mainly improved.Insulated rubber film is mainly by height
Molecular film and gluing oxidant layer composition, moreover, because the machine-shaping of stack bus bar requires, macromolecule membrane thickness generally exists
100 μm or more, the thickness of gluing oxidant layer is at 40 μm or less.Macromolecule membrane is usually more demanding to physical mechanical property, can not
Anti-flammability is improved by a large amount of fire retardants are added;And gluing oxidant layer is inherently thinner than macromolecule membrane layer, performance requirement is also very
Height, development difficulty is very big, if adding a large amount of fire retardants to improve flame retardant property, certainly will reduce other performances of adhesive, from
And it is unable to satisfy the bonding and insulating requirements of stack bus bar.Therefore, the anti-flammability for how improving insulated rubber film becomes raising lamination
The safety and reliability institute urgent problem to be solved of busbar.
205380955 U of CN discloses a kind of white insulated rubber film of stack bus bar, including is set in turn in described outermost
The first adhesive layer, ontology macromolecule membrane, the second adhesive layer except side conductor and the white macromolecule membrane with covering power.
The stack bus bar insulated rubber film is realized white appearance, is led with reaching shading and protection while with good weatherability
The purpose of the internal structure of body, however its insulated rubber film is dual coating adhesive, there is no solve to improve single-sided insulation glue film
Anti-flammability the problem of.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of single-sided insulation glue film and comprising
Its stack bus bar, the insulated rubber film are single-sided insulation glue film, and comprising its stack bus bar, good flame resistance, heat resistance are excellent.
To achieve the purpose that this utility model, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
On the one hand, the utility model provides a kind of single-sided insulation glue film, and the single-sided insulation glue film is divided into three-decker, by
Anti-flammability coating, ontology macromolecule membrane layer, thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer are followed successively by under.
In the present invention, one layer of anti-flammability coating is coated by the one side in ontology macromolecule membrane, then at this
The another side of body macromolecule membrane coats one layer of thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer, single-sided insulation glue film is made, to make up
The performance of common high molecular materials is insufficient, improves anti-flammability, and will not reduce other performances of adhesive, so that meeting lamination mother
The bonding and insulating requirements of row, so that stack bus bar good flame resistance, heat resistance comprising it are excellent.
In the present invention, anti-flammability coating, ontology macromolecule membrane layer, thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer are supreme
It fits together under and.
Preferably, the anti-flammability coating be flame retardant epoxy coating, it is flame retardant polyurethane coating, flame retardant polyester coating, fire-retardant
Any one in polyacrylate coatings.
Preferably, the anti-flammability coating with a thickness of 10-100 μm, such as 10 μm, 15 μm, 20 μm, 25 μm, 30 μm, 40
μm, 50 μm, 60 μm, 70 μm, 80 μm, 90 μm or 100 μm.In the present invention, if the thickness of anti-flammability coating is too thin
The anti-flammability of single-sided insulation glue film is not reached requirement, and if thickness is too thick, make single-sided insulation glue film more crisp, is easy
Cracking, influences overall mechanical properties.
In the present invention, be added to fire retardant in the anti-flammability coating, the fire retardant be have halogen fire retardant or
One of halogen-free flame retardants or at least two combination.
Preferably, the ontology macromolecule membrane layer is polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film layer, gathers to benzene two
In formic acid butanediol ester (PBT) film layer, polyethylene naphthalate (PEN) film layer or polyimides (PI) film layer
Any one.
Preferably, the ontology macromolecule membrane layer with a thickness of 100-500 μm, such as 100 μm, 130 μm, 150 μm,
180 μm, 200 μm, 230 μm, 250 μm, 280 μm, 300 μm, 350 μm, 380 μm, 400 μm, 450 μm, 480 μm or 500 μm.
Preferably, the thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer are epoxy binder modified layer, modified polyurethane adhesive
One of layer, modified poly ester gluing oxidant layer, modified polyacrylate gluing oxidant layer.
Preferably, the thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer with a thickness of 10-50 μm, such as 10 μm, 13 μm, 15 μm,
18 μm, 20 μm, 25 μm, 28 μm, 30 μm, 35 μm, 38 μm, 40 μm, 45 μm, 48 μm or 50 μm.In the present invention, thermoplasticity
Or hot setting adhesive layer has a good adhesive property to macromolecule membrane and metal, high temperature resistance is good, ageing-resistant performance
And electrical insulation properties are excellent, and if the thickness of thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer is too thin, the adhesive strength with conductor layer
It is too low, it is unable to satisfy the binding function of insulated rubber film, and if thickness is too thick, it will cause the solvents of gluing oxidant layer to be not easy to wave
Hair, the decreasing insulating of insulated rubber film, and influence the processing performance of insulated rubber film.
On the other hand, the utility model provides a kind of stack bus bar, and the stack bus bar includes conductor layer and is fitted in
The single-sided insulation glue film as described above of the conductor layer side.
Preferably, the conductor layer is aluminum layer, copper plate layer or silver plate layer.
Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the advantages that:
Then the utility model is applied by first coating one layer of anti-flammability coating in ontology polymer surface in another side
One layer of thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive are covered, stack bus bar single-sided insulation glue film is made.Stack bus bar single-sided insulation glue
The anti-flammability of film has excellent flame retardant property, can make up common high molecular film material up to V-0 or VTM-0 grades or more
The shortcomings that poor fire, to improve the safety and reliability of stack bus bar.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the single-sided insulation glue film of the utility model, wherein 1 is anti-flammability coating, 2 is high for ontology
Polymer film layer, 3 be thermosetting property or thermoplastic adhesive's layer.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the stack bus bar of the utility model, wherein 1 is anti-flammability coating, 2 be ontology macromolecule
Film layer, 3 be thermosetting property or thermoplastic adhesive's layer, and 4 be conductor layer.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is further illustrated below by specific embodiment.Those skilled in the art answer
This is illustrated, and the embodiment, which is only to aid in, understands the utility model, is not construed as the concrete restriction to the utility model.
Embodiment 1
In the present embodiment, a kind of single-sided insulation glue film is provided, structure is as shown in Figure 1, single-sided insulation glue film is divided into three
Layer structure, is from top to bottom followed successively by anti-flammability coating (1), ontology macromolecule membrane layer (2), thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer
(3), the anti-flammability coating, ontology macromolecule membrane layer, thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer are fitted in one from top to down
It rises.The anti-flammability coating is flame retardant polyurethane coating, and the ontology macromolecule membrane layer is poly terephthalic acid fourth two
Alcohol ester (PBT) film layer, the thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer are modified polyurethane adhesive layer.
Anti-flammability coating with a thickness of 30 μm, ontology macromolecule membrane layer with a thickness of 200 μm, thermoplasticity or thermosetting cement
Adhesive layer with a thickness of 40 μm.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, a kind of single-sided insulation glue film is provided, structure is as shown in Figure 1, single-sided insulation glue film is divided into three
Layer structure, is from top to bottom followed successively by anti-flammability coating (1), ontology macromolecule membrane layer (2), thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer
(3), the anti-flammability coating, ontology macromolecule membrane layer, thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer are fitted in one from top to down
It rises.The anti-flammability coating is flame retardant epoxy coating, and the ontology macromolecule membrane layer is polyethylene terephthalate
Ester (PET) film layer, the thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer are epoxy binder modified layer.
Anti-flammability coating with a thickness of 50 μm, ontology macromolecule membrane layer with a thickness of 100 μm, thermoplasticity or thermosetting cement
Adhesive layer with a thickness of 20 μm.
Embodiment 3
In the present embodiment, a kind of single-sided insulation glue film is provided, structure is as shown in Figure 1, single-sided insulation glue film is divided into three
Layer structure, is from top to bottom followed successively by anti-flammability coating (1), ontology macromolecule membrane layer (2), thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer
(3), the anti-flammability coating, ontology macromolecule membrane layer, thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer are fitted in one from top to down
It rises.The anti-flammability coating is flame retardant polyester coating, and the ontology macromolecule membrane layer is polyethylene naphthalate
(PEN) film layer, the thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer are modified poly ester gluing oxidant layer.
Anti-flammability coating with a thickness of 100 μm, ontology macromolecule membrane layer with a thickness of 500 μm, thermoplasticity or thermosetting property
Gluing oxidant layer with a thickness of 50 μm.
Embodiment 4
In the present embodiment, a kind of single-sided insulation glue film is provided, structure is as shown in Figure 1, single-sided insulation glue film is divided into three
Layer structure, is from top to bottom followed successively by anti-flammability coating (1), ontology macromolecule membrane layer (2), thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer
(3), the anti-flammability coating, ontology macromolecule membrane layer, thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer are fitted in one from top to down
It rises.The anti-flammability coating is polypropylene flame redardant acid esters coating, and the ontology macromolecule membrane layer is polyimides (PI)
Film layer, the thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer are modified polyacrylate gluing oxidant layer.
Anti-flammability coating with a thickness of 10 μm, ontology macromolecule membrane layer with a thickness of 100 μm, thermoplasticity or thermosetting cement
Adhesive layer with a thickness of 10 μm.
Embodiment 5
In the present embodiment, a kind of single-sided insulation glue film is provided, structure is as shown in Figure 1, single-sided insulation glue film is divided into three
Layer structure, is from top to bottom followed successively by anti-flammability coating (1), ontology macromolecule membrane layer (2), thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer
(3), the anti-flammability coating, ontology macromolecule membrane layer, thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer are fitted in one from top to down
It rises.The anti-flammability coating is flame retardant epoxy coating, and the ontology macromolecule membrane layer is polyethylene terephthalate
Ester (PET) film layer, the thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer are epoxy binder modified layer.
Anti-flammability coating with a thickness of 30 μm, ontology macromolecule membrane layer with a thickness of 100 μm, thermoplasticity or thermosetting cement
Adhesive layer with a thickness of 50 μm.
Embodiment 6
Stack bus bar is provided in the present embodiment, and the stack bus bar has structure as shown in Figure 2 comprising conductor
Layer (4) and the single-sided insulation glue film described in embodiment 1 for being fitted in the conductor layer (4) side, the conductor layer are copper sheet
Layer.
Embodiment 7
Stack bus bar is provided in the present embodiment, and the stack bus bar has structure as shown in Figure 2 comprising conductor
Layer (4) and the single-sided insulation glue film as described in example 2 for being fitted in the conductor layer (4) side, the conductor layer are copper sheet
Layer.
Embodiment 8
Stack bus bar is provided in the present embodiment, and the stack bus bar has structure as shown in Figure 2 comprising conductor
Layer (4) and the single-sided insulation glue film described in embodiment 3 for being fitted in the conductor layer (4) side, the conductor layer are copper sheet
Layer.
Embodiment 9
Stack bus bar is provided in the present embodiment, and the stack bus bar has structure as shown in Figure 2 comprising conductor
Layer (4) and the single-sided insulation glue film as described in example 4 for being fitted in the conductor layer (4) side, the conductor layer are copper sheet
Layer.
Embodiment 10
Stack bus bar is provided in the present embodiment, and the stack bus bar has structure as shown in Figure 2 comprising conductor
Layer and is fitted in single-sided insulation glue film described in the embodiment 5 of the conductor layer (4) side at (4), and the conductor layer is aluminium sheet
Layer.
Comparative example 1
In the present embodiment, a kind of single-sided insulation glue film is provided, structure is as shown in Figure 1, single-sided insulation glue film is divided into three
Layer structure, is from top to bottom followed successively by anti-flammability coating (1), ontology macromolecule membrane layer (2), thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer
(3), the anti-flammability coating, ontology macromolecule membrane layer, thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer are fitted in one from top to down
It rises.The anti-flammability coating is flame retardant polyurethane coating, and the ontology macromolecule membrane layer is poly terephthalic acid fourth two
Alcohol ester (PBT) film layer, the thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer are modified polyurethane adhesive layer.
Anti-flammability coating with a thickness of 5 μm, ontology macromolecule membrane layer with a thickness of 200 μm, thermoplasticity or thermosetting cement
Adhesive layer with a thickness of 40 μm.
Comparative example 2
In the present embodiment, a kind of single-sided insulation glue film is provided, structure is as shown in Figure 1, single-sided insulation glue film is divided into three
Layer structure, is from top to bottom followed successively by anti-flammability coating (1), ontology macromolecule membrane layer (2), thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer
(3), the anti-flammability coating, ontology macromolecule membrane layer, thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer are fitted in one from top to down
It rises.The anti-flammability coating is polypropylene flame redardant acid esters coating, and the ontology macromolecule membrane layer is poly- naphthalenedicarboxylic acid second
Diol ester (PEN) film layer, the thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer are modified polyurethane adhesive layer.
Anti-flammability coating with a thickness of 120 μm, ontology macromolecule membrane layer with a thickness of 500 μm, thermoplasticity or thermosetting property
Gluing oxidant layer with a thickness of 50 μm.
The anti-flammability of insulated rubber film prepared by embodiment and its stack bus bar can reach UL94 V-0 or VTM-0 grades
(being shown in Table 1).But the anti-flammability coating of comparative example 1 is too thin, flame retardant effect is limited, and insulated rubber film is integrally still unable to reach
VTM-0 grades of UL94;The anti-flammability overweight coating of comparative example 2, solvent is difficult to volatilize when coating, and since anti-flammability coating adds
A large amount of flame retardant fillers, itself is more crisp, and insulated rubber film is caused to become fragile, and machinability is deteriorated.
1 insulated rubber film performance table of table
The test method of the above performance is as follows:
1, anti-flammability:It is tested by 94 vertical combustion of UL;
2, processability:It will be cooled to room temperature after insulated rubber film and the copper bar high-temperature laminating with a thickness of 3mm, 90 ° of bending, if not having
Cracking is occurred, then is qualification;Conversely, being then unqualified.
The anti-flammability of the stack bus bar of the utility model single-sided insulation glue film has excellent up to V-0 or VTM-0 grades or more
Different flame retardant property, the shortcomings that common high molecular film material poor fire can be made up, to improve the safety of stack bus bar
Property and reliability.
The utility model illustrates the single-sided insulation glue film of the utility model and the lamination comprising it through the foregoing embodiment
Busbar, but the utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, that is, does not mean that the utility model must rely on above-described embodiment
It could implement.It should be clear to those skilled in the art, any improvement to the utility model, to the utility model institute
Equivalence replacement and addition, the selection of concrete mode of auxiliary element etc. for selecting raw material, all fall within the protection model of the utility model
Enclose within the open scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of single-sided insulation glue film, which is characterized in that the single-sided insulation glue film is divided into three-decker, is from top to bottom followed successively by
Anti-flammability coating, ontology macromolecule membrane layer, thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer.
2. single-sided insulation glue film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the anti-flammability coating, ontology macromolecule are thin
Film layer, thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer successively fit together from top to down.
3. single-sided insulation glue film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the anti-flammability coating is flame retardant epoxy painting
Layer, flame retardant polyurethane coating, flame retardant polyester coating, any one in polypropylene flame redardant acid esters coating.
4. single-sided insulation glue film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the anti-flammability coating with a thickness of 10-100
μm。
5. single-sided insulation glue film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ontology macromolecule membrane layer is poly- to benzene
Naphthalate film layer, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) film layer, polyethylene naphthalate film layer or poly-
Any one in imide membrane layer.
6. single-sided insulation glue film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ontology macromolecule membrane layer with a thickness of
100-500μm。
7. single-sided insulation glue film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer are
Epoxy binder modified layer, modified polyurethane adhesive layer, modified poly ester gluing oxidant layer, in modified polyacrylate gluing oxidant layer
One kind.
8. single-sided insulation glue film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thermoplasticity or hot setting adhesive layer
With a thickness of 10-50 μm.
9. a kind of stack bus bar, which is characterized in that the stack bus bar includes conductor layer and is fitted in the conductor layer side
Such as single-sided insulation glue film of any of claims 1-8.
10. stack bus bar according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the conductor layer is aluminum layer, copper plate layer or silver plate
Layer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820409417.7U CN208111203U (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | A kind of single-sided insulation glue film and the stack bus bar comprising it |
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CN201820409417.7U CN208111203U (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | A kind of single-sided insulation glue film and the stack bus bar comprising it |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116505204A (en) * | 2023-06-28 | 2023-07-28 | 深圳市驭能科技有限公司 | High-flame-retardant reliability acquisition integrated busbar and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-03-26 CN CN201820409417.7U patent/CN208111203U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116505204A (en) * | 2023-06-28 | 2023-07-28 | 深圳市驭能科技有限公司 | High-flame-retardant reliability acquisition integrated busbar and preparation method thereof |
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