CN208103131U - A kind of unpowered flow automatic control spray dust-arrest device - Google Patents

A kind of unpowered flow automatic control spray dust-arrest device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208103131U
CN208103131U CN201820302717.5U CN201820302717U CN208103131U CN 208103131 U CN208103131 U CN 208103131U CN 201820302717 U CN201820302717 U CN 201820302717U CN 208103131 U CN208103131 U CN 208103131U
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Prior art keywords
spray
spray tube
automatic control
flow automatic
arrest device
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CN201820302717.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁英杰
马守斌
夏明旭
张会平
叶作林
张桂娟
徐为民
谭义明
龙剑
陈勇
宋毕保
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Magang Group Holding Co Ltd
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Magang Group Holding Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of unpowered flow automatic controls to spray dust-arrest device, is related to mineral aggregate transport field, it includes belt conveyer, belt conveyer includes rack, one end of rack is provided with great wheel, is provided with conveyor belt in great wheel, further includes spray equipment, fixed bracket and high water tank;The fixed bracket is mounted in the rack at great wheel, and the spray equipment is fixedly mounted on the top of great wheel by fixed bracket, which includes water inlet pipe;The high water tank is higher than spray equipment and is connected by pipeline with water inlet pipe.The structure design of the utility model is reasonable, and installation is easy, and it is bad to can be good at Wet-type spray dust removing effects during solving the problems, such as material transportation, realizes unpowered spray using high water tank, and solves the problems, such as groundwater in mining area discharge, and effect is good, practical.

Description

A kind of unpowered flow automatic control spray dust-arrest device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to material transportation field more particularly to a kind of unpowered flow automatic control spray dust-arrest device.
Background technique
Currently, there are multiple Crushing Stations in many mineries, such as thick, middle Crushing Station, mobile crushing station, casting work area Crushing Station, Mineral aggregate transport is mainly carried out using belt conveyer.When hauling operation, Wet-type spray dedusting is mainly used, but spray in the prior art Drenching equipment, there are various defects so that dust pollution is more serious in belt conveyer operation process, not only to periphery workshop, set Standby, village, trees flowers and plants, farmland, water quality etc. cause different degrees of pollution, also to the physical and mental health (silicon of on-site personnel Tuberculosis) it causes damages, the environmental protection concept with current construction ecological ideas mine is incompatible with.Problem of the existing technology has: 1. the water sprayed is mist, spraying range is limited, and flow is small, can not uniformly, be sufficiently humidified so as to mineral aggregate (effect when summer continuous high temperature It is worse);2. water-spraying amount is unable to control.When rainy season, if closing spray, fugitive dust is big;If opening spray, mineral aggregate water content mistake Greatly, mineral aggregate is easily bonded on adhesive tape, contaminated equipment and working site;3. atomizer easily blocks damage to water quality requirement height, nozzle It is bad;4. wind-force is larger, water mist cannot be sprayed on mineral aggregate (mobile crushing station is affected);5. atomizer, it is necessary to install High-pressure hydraulic pump, while mating purifying water process equipment being wanted just to be able to satisfy requirement, cost input is larger.Therefore, it is badly in need of one kind Spray equipment is to solve the above technical problems.
Summary of the invention
The problem of for background technique, the utility model provide a kind of unpowered flow automatic control spray dust suppression dress It sets, can be good at solving the problems, such as that material passes through spray during transportation and solves dust pollution using the utility model, keep away Exempt from dust to cause damages to equipment, environment and operating personnel.
The technical solution that the utility model solves technical problem is as follows:
A kind of unpowered flow automatic control of the utility model sprays dust-arrest device, it includes belt conveyer, belt conveyer Including rack, one end of rack is provided with great wheel, is provided with conveyor belt in great wheel, further include spray equipment, fixed bracket and High water tank;The fixed bracket is mounted in the rack at great wheel, and the spray equipment is fixedly mounted on by fixed bracket The top of great wheel, the spray equipment include water inlet pipe;The high water tank is higher than spray equipment and passes through pipeline and water inlet pipe phase Even.
Further, block valve is provided on the water inlet pipe.
Further, the spray equipment further includes several spray tubes being connected with water inlet pipe and is arranged in spray tube two The clamping plate of side;The clamping plate of the every side of spray tube is two pieces, is separately positioned on above and below spray tube and solid by bolt Fixed, ipsilateral one end of two clamping plates is fixedly connected with fixed bracket.
Further, the spray tube is 3, is arranged side by side, respectively the first spray tube, the second spray tube and third spray Shower pipe.
Further, the bottom of first spray tube, the second spray tube and third spray tube is uniformly drilled with several rows Water hole.
Further, first spray tube, the second spray tube and third spray the aperture of the drainage hole of bottom of the tube successively Increase.
Further, the bottom of first spray tube, the second spray tube and third spray tube is installed in several spray heads And spray head quantity successively increases.
Further, first spray tube, the second spray tube and third spray bottom of the tube be mounted on several spray heads and It is drilled with several drainage holes.
Further, control is provided between first spray tube, the second spray tube and third spray tube and water inlet pipe Valve processed, respectively the first control valve, the second control valve and third control valve.
Further, the control valve is electrically-controlled valve or fast valve.
The utility model in application, the lineament of mining area groundwater resources abundant and Crushing Station can be made full use of, A high water tank is set up, the unpowered flow can be built by some water pipes, control valve and appliance controling element etc. Automatic control sprays dust-arrest device, when belt conveyer carries out material transportation, opens the stop valve on water inlet pipe, the water of high water tank Spray equipment is flowed by water pipe, Wet-type spray dedusting then is carried out to the material fallen at great wheel.The utility model in application, Dust suppression medicament can also be added in high water tank to increase anti-dust effect;Camera shooting can also be set at the great wheel of belt conveyer Head by Imaging Study dust situation can control spray equipment best to achieve the effect that in control room;The spray Shower device from three spray tubes and with control valve run when, the control of multistage water may be implemented:Level-one:First control valve It opens, the second control valve and third control valve close (minimum);Second level:Second control valve is opened, and the first control valve and third control valve are closed; Three-level:Third control valve is opened, and the first control valve and the second control valve close;Level Four:First control valve and the second control valve are opened, third Control valve closes;Pyatyi:First control valve and third control valve are opened, and the second control valve closes;Six grades:Second control valve and third control Valve is opened, and the first control valve closes;Seven grades:First control valve, the second control valve, third control valve open (maximum) simultaneously;Level-one is to seven Grade amount of water sprayed is sequentially increased, can be according to weather, and the case where mineral aggregate humidity and dust drift carries out the selection of water.
Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the advantage that:The utility model structure is simple, novel, reasonable; By the setting of high water tank, unpowered spray may be implemented, while also can solve the difficult problem of groundwater in mining area discharge; Requirement of the spray equipment to water quality is low;Three control valves can be cooperated to be carried out according to on-site actual situations by three spray tubes The control of water series;Early investment is few, and the later period is almost non-maintaining, and may be implemented to automatically control, easy to operate, safely may be used It leans on;Respectively it is widely used in all kinds of mining areas, application cost is low, and effect is good, has good practicability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of scheme of installation of unpowered automatic control spray dust-arrest device described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that signal is looked up in the installation of spray equipment in a kind of unpowered automatic control spray dust-arrest device described in the utility model Figure;
In figure:1. spray tube, 1.1 first spray tubes, 1.2 second spray tubes, 1.3 third spray tubes, 2. water inlet pipes, 3. controls Valve processed, 3.1 first control valves, 3.2 second control valves, 3.3 third control valves, 4. block valves, 5. clamping plates, 6. fixed brackets, 7. High water tank, 8. materials, 9. conveyor belts, 10. belt conveyers, 11. great wheels, 12. racks, 13. spray equipments, 14. drainings Hole.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of unpowered flow automatic control sprays dust-arrest device, it includes belt conveyer 10, belt Transporter 10 includes rack 12, and one end of rack 12 is provided with great wheel 11, conveyor belt 9 is provided in great wheel 11, further includes spray Shower device 13, fixed bracket 6 and high water tank 7;The fixed bracket 6 is mounted in the rack 12 at great wheel 11, the spray Device 13 passes through the top that fixed bracket 6 is fixedly mounted on great wheel 11, which includes water inlet pipe 2;The high position water Case 7 is higher than spray equipment 13 and is connected by pipeline with water inlet pipe 2;Block valve 4 is provided on the water inlet pipe 2;The spray Device 13 further includes several spray tubes 1 being connected with water inlet pipe 2 and the clamping plate 5 that 1 two sides of spray tube are arranged in, can be further Ground, the spray tube 1 are 3 altogether, are arranged side by side, respectively the first spray tube 1.1, the second spray tube 1.2 and third spray tube 1.3, three spray tubes 1 are set from the near to the distant, dust can be made by the water that three spray tubes 1 spray when material 8 transports It drifts and is effectively restrained;The clamping plate 5 of the every side of the spray tube 1 is two pieces, is separately positioned on above and below spray tube 1 simultaneously It is bolted, ipsilateral one end of two clamping plates 5 is fixedly connected with fixed bracket 6.In the present embodiment, high water tank 7 is higher than Spray equipment 13 flows into spray equipment 13 convenient for the water in high water tank 7, to realize the needs of unpowered spray, high-order water When case 7 is arranged, mining area groundwater resources abundant and Crushing Station landform can be made full use of special according to the actual conditions in mining area Point while solving the problems, such as dust suppression when 10 transported material 8 of belt conveyer, also solves asking for groundwater in mining area discharge difficulty Topic, so that resource is fully used.
Embodiment 2:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, first spray tube 1.1, the second spray tube 1.2 and The bottom of three spray tubes 1.3 is uniformly drilled with several drainage holes 14;First spray tube 1.1, the second spray tube 1.2 and third The aperture of the drainage hole 14 of 1.3 bottom of spray tube is sequentially increased.The present embodiment in this way, can make three pieces from the near to the distant The water spray of spray tube 1 changes from small to big, and anti-dust effect when material 8 transports is effectively ensured.
Embodiment 3:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, first spray tube 1.1, the second spray tube 1.2 and The bottom of three spray tubes 1.3 is installed in several spray heads and spray head quantity successively increases;In the present embodiment on the first spray tube 1.1 It can can be with three spray heads of installation settings, on third spray tube 1.3 with two spray heads of installation settings, on the second spray tube 1.2 Four spray heads of installation settings or three spray tubes 1 successively install more spray heads, using the water of high water tank 7 to great wheel 11 The material 8 that place is fallen carries out Wet-type spray dedusting.
Embodiment 4:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, first spray tube 1.1, the second spray tube 1.2 and Three spray tubes, 1.3 bottom is mounted on several spray heads and is drilled with several drainage holes 14.Three spray tubes pass through in the present embodiment The mode that spray head and drainage hole 14 combine carries out Wet-type spray dedusting to material 8.
Embodiment 5:
Based on any of the above embodiments, first spray tube 1.1, the second spray tube 1.2 and third spray tube Control valve 3, respectively the first control valve 3.1, the second control valve 3.2 and third control valve are provided between 1.3 and water inlet pipe 2 3.3;Can further, the control valve 3 is electrically-controlled valve or fast valve, in order to implement automatic control or on-site manual control System.In the present embodiment, pass through the actual conditions such as weather, temperature, the humidity at three control valves 3 scene of can transporting according to material 8 Multistage water control is realized to three spray tubes 1, respectively:Level-one:First control valve 3.1 is opened, the second control valve 3.2 and third Control valve 3.3 closes (minimum);Second level:Second control valve 3.2 is opened, and the first control valve 3.1 and third control valve 3.3 are closed;Three-level:The Three control valves 3.3 are opened, and the first control valve 3.1 and the second control valve 3.2 close;Level Four:First control valve 3.1 and the second control valve 3.2 open, and third control valve 3.3 is closed;Pyatyi:First control valve 3.1 and third control valve 3.3 are opened, and the second control valve 3.2 closes;Six Grade:Second control valve 3.2 and third control valve 3.3 are opened, and the first control valve 3.1 closes;Seven grades:The control of first control valve 3.1, second Valve 3.2, third control valve 3.3 open (maximum) simultaneously;Level-one to seven grades of amount of water sprayed are sequentially increased;The control of three control valves 3 is opened Pass can be set in operating room, can also be realized and be automatically controlled by access PLC system, belt conveyer can be set at position Camera is for the case where observing dust.
The utility model has obtained good application in each iron producing area of Ma Gang, efficiently solves dust in mineral aggregate transportational process The problem of pollution, avoids dust from causing damages equipment, environment and operating personnel, and cost is reduced, and effect is good, With good Social benefit and economic benefit, it is worthy to be popularized.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Place is not described in detail for the utility model, is the well-known technique of those skilled in the art of the present technique.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of unpowered flow automatic control sprays dust-arrest device, it includes belt conveyer (10), and belt conveyer (10) includes Rack (12), one end of rack (12) are provided with great wheel (11), and conveyor belt (9) are provided in great wheel (11), characterized in that also Including spray equipment (13), fixed bracket (6) and high water tank (7);The fixed bracket (6) is mounted on the machine at great wheel (11) On frame (12), the spray equipment (13) passes through the top that fixed bracket (6) are fixedly mounted on great wheel (11), the spray equipment It (13) include water inlet pipe (2);The high water tank (7) is higher than spray equipment (13) and is connected by pipeline with water inlet pipe (2).
2. a kind of unpowered flow automatic control according to claim 1 sprays dust-arrest device, characterized in that the water inlet pipe (2) block valve (4) are provided on.
3. a kind of unpowered flow automatic control according to claim 1 sprays dust-arrest device, characterized in that the spray equipment It (13) further include the clamping plate (5) of several spray tubes (1) being connected with water inlet pipe (2) and setting in spray tube (1) two sides;It is described The clamping plate (5) of spray tube (1) every side is two pieces, is separately positioned on above and below spray tube (1) and is bolted, two Ipsilateral one end of block clamping plate (5) is fixedly connected with fixed bracket (6).
4. a kind of unpowered flow automatic control according to claim 3 sprays dust-arrest device, characterized in that the spray tube (1) it is 3, is arranged side by side, respectively the first spray tube (1.1), the second spray tube (1.2) and third spray tube (1.3).
5. a kind of unpowered flow automatic control according to claim 4 sprays dust-arrest device, characterized in that first spray The bottom of pipe (1.1), the second spray tube (1.2) and third spray tube (1.3) is uniformly drilled with several drainage holes (14).
6. a kind of unpowered flow automatic control according to claim 5 sprays dust-arrest device, characterized in that first spray The aperture of pipe (1.1), the second spray tube (1.2) and the drainage hole (14) of third spray tube (1.3) bottom is sequentially increased.
7. a kind of unpowered flow automatic control according to claim 4 sprays dust-arrest device, characterized in that first spray The bottom of pipe (1.1), the second spray tube (1.2) and third spray tube (1.3) is installed in several spray heads and spray head quantity successively Increase.
8. a kind of unpowered flow automatic control according to claim 4 sprays dust-arrest device, characterized in that first spray Pipe (1.1), the second spray tube (1.2) and third spray tube (1.3) bottom are mounted on several spray heads and are drilled with several drainage holes (14)。
9. according to a kind of described in any item unpowered flow automatic control spray dust-arrest devices of claim 4-8, characterized in that described Control valve is provided between first spray tube (1.1), the second spray tube (1.2) and third spray tube (1.3) and water inlet pipe (2) (3)。
10. a kind of unpowered flow automatic control according to claim 9 sprays dust-arrest device, characterized in that the control valve It (3) is electrically-controlled valve or fast valve.
CN201820302717.5U 2018-03-05 2018-03-05 A kind of unpowered flow automatic control spray dust-arrest device Active CN208103131U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820302717.5U CN208103131U (en) 2018-03-05 2018-03-05 A kind of unpowered flow automatic control spray dust-arrest device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820302717.5U CN208103131U (en) 2018-03-05 2018-03-05 A kind of unpowered flow automatic control spray dust-arrest device

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CN208103131U true CN208103131U (en) 2018-11-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108190389A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-06-22 马钢(集团)控股有限公司 A kind of unpowered flow automatic control spray dust-arrest device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108190389A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-06-22 马钢(集团)控股有限公司 A kind of unpowered flow automatic control spray dust-arrest device

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