CN208099941U - Pulley assembly and the numerically-controlled machine tool drawing cover for using the pulley assembly - Google Patents
Pulley assembly and the numerically-controlled machine tool drawing cover for using the pulley assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208099941U CN208099941U CN201820545403.8U CN201820545403U CN208099941U CN 208099941 U CN208099941 U CN 208099941U CN 201820545403 U CN201820545403 U CN 201820545403U CN 208099941 U CN208099941 U CN 208099941U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pulley assembly
- extended segment
- pin shaft
- sliding block
- pulley
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Cover is drawn the utility model relates to the mounting technique that numerically-controlled machine tool draws cover with lathe, specially a kind of pulley assembly and using the numerically-controlled machine tool of the pulley assembly.Solve the problems, such as that current numerically-controlled machine tool draws cover pulley to there is disengaging guide rail and makes knife platform cisco unity malfunction.A kind of pulley assembly, including fixed block and sliding block;In the elongated slot constituted between the forward and backward extended segment of the sliding block insertion fixed block and vertical protrusion is located in limit vertical slot;One is separately equipped in screw hole for fixing the holding screw of sliding block;Pin shaft hole through left and right extended segment is equipped with a pin shaft, and pin shaft is arranged with clamp nut in the one end being located in one of on the outside of extended segment, and pin shaft is arranged with idler wheel in the partial turn between left and right extended segment;The jackscrew for being used for adjusting slider height is equipped with across the threaded hole of base central.The utility model has slide block structure, can facilitate the upper and lower position of adjustable pulley;Each pulley blocks can be contacted to guide rail, entire that cover is drawn to run smoothly.
Description
Technical field
Cover and the mounting technique of lathe are drawn the utility model relates to numerically-controlled machine tool, specially a kind of pulley assembly and using should
The numerically-controlled machine tool of pulley blocks draws cover.
Background technique
In recent years, as the manufacturing working ability of national mechanized equipment is substantially improved, also with people to environment, processing
Quality, processing efficiency, personal safety and the requirement of health are higher and higher, and numerically-controlled machine tool undoubtedly becomes most manufacturing enterprise
Preferred process equipment.In conjunction with the numerically-controlled machine tool of my company, there are four cover is drawn on every numerical control lathe, it is mutual to pass through strip of paper used for sealing between any two
Expansion fit, under the drive of machine tool table, even running is on guide rail, for stopping cutting fluid and iron filings.
New purchase numerically-controlled machine tool draws cover also even running at work, can spend several years with the aging of equipment, draw asking for cover
Topic also increasingly displays, and is mainly shown as:
1. cover is drawn to be combined with three groups of pulley blocks with guide rail below, pulley yoke lathe first wife in a thickness of 3mm,
The entire weight for drawing cover is all on three groups of pulley blocks, as the use of equipment and aging, pulley yoke are just deformed, thus shadow
The running precision of pulley blocks is rung, and then the running precision of cover is entirely drawn in related influence.The tradition for drawing cover to use as shown in figure 11 is sliding
Wheel group.
2. cause when serious draw cover between be separated from each other two-by-two, pulley is just detached from guide rail, only by draw cover upper end hook and
Lathe is connected, and since drawing cover is driven by workbench, draws cover impacted, workbench cannot be run, and otherwise drawn and covered just very
It is easy to be damaged.
3. pulley blocks are welded on drawing cover, once the pulley yoke of pulley blocks damages, it must just cut away and weld again
New pulley yoke, replacement are inconvenient.
4. not being adjustable the height of idler wheel due to being welded, it is not easy to adjust contact journey of the pulley with machine tool guideway
Degree.
If 5. without using cover is drawn, iron filings and cutting fluid splashes when work are easily damaged leading for numerically-controlled machine tool
Rail.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is to solve current numerically-controlled machine tool cover pulley is drawn to there is disengaging guide rail in operation, cause knife platform not
The technical issues of capable of working normally, provides a kind of pulley assembly and the numerically-controlled machine tool drawing cover using the pulley blocks.
Pulley assembly described in the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that realization:A kind of pulley assembly, including fixation
Block and sliding block;The fixed block includes a rectangular pedestal, and the front and back side of bottom surface is close in base bottom surface front and rear part respectively
While being downwardly extending forward and backward extended segment;Wherein the centre of preceding extended segment is provided with downwards by base bottom surface and is divided into preceding extended segment
The two-part limit vertical slot in left and right;It is divided into and is respectively provided with the screw hole that a front and back penetrates through on two-part preceding extended segment;In pedestal
The heart is provided with threaded hole up and down;The sliding block includes a rectangular parallelepiped structure, is set in the middle part of the leading flank of the rectangular parallelepiped structure
Have a vertical protrusion to match with limit vertical slot, in the elongated slot constituted between the forward and backward extended segment of sliding block insertion fixed block and
Vertical protrusion is located in limit vertical slot;One is separately equipped in screw hole for fixing the holding screw of sliding block;Rectangular parallelepiped structure
Lower end at left and right sides of extend to form left and right extended segment separately down, left and right extended segment has the pin shaft of left and right perforation
Hole;Pin shaft hole through left and right extended segment is equipped with a pin shaft, and pin shaft is in the end cap being located in one of on the outside of extended segment
Equipped with clamp nut, pin shaft is arranged with idler wheel in the partial turn between left and right extended segment;Across the screw thread of base central
Hole is equipped with the jackscrew for being used for adjusting slider height.
The pulley assembly includes a sliding block, can increase adjustable range by the upper and lower position of jackscrew adjusting slider,
It is also beneficial to replacement sliding block or idler wheel.
Limit vertical slot is provided on fixed block, to cooperate the vertical protrusion of sliding block, what sliding block slided in the elongated slot of fixed block
Meanwhile vertical protrusion above can guarantee that sliding block can only move up and down in the elongated slot of fixed block well, and cannot rotate
And swing.
After determining suitable position of the pulley assembly on guide rail by jackscrew when use, then tighten holding screw, it is ensured that
Sliding block is fixed in fixed block, can even running when work.
Idler wheel is connected on sliding block by pin shaft, unclamps holding screw, and sliding block can be freely disassembled, and is convenient for changing pulley.
Numerically-controlled machine tool described in the utility model draws cover to adopt the following technical scheme that realization:A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool drawing
Cover, the numerically-controlled machine tool draw the side installation of cover there are three pulley assembly, and pulley assembly is slidably arranged in numerically-controlled machine tool
On the guide rail for drawing cover;Roller axis on two of them pulley assembly is parallel, the roller axis of third pulley assembly with it is aforementioned
The roller axis of two pulley assemblies is vertical and the roller motion direction of third pulley assembly and both of the aforesaid pulley assembly
The direction of motion of idler wheel is parallel.
Numerically-controlled machine tool described in the utility model draws the technical characterstic of cover:
1. contact of the cover with machine tool guideway is drawn still to use idler wheel and guide rail contact;
2. drawing the connection type between cover and new pulley assembly is also welding, the difference is that having one on new pulley blocks
Sliding block, the upper and lower position of adjustable pulley increase adjustable range, are also beneficial to replacement pulley;
3. pulley blocks are made of sliding block, fixed block, jackscrew, holding screw, idler wheel, pin shaft etc., fixed block thickness 30mm, by force
Degree is far longer than original pulley blocks fixed frame;Vertical slot is also provided on fixed block, to cooperate the protrusion of sliding block, sliding block is in fixed block
Elongated slot in while slide, protrusion above can guarantee that sliding block can only move up and down in the elongated slot of fixed block well,
And it cannot rotate and swing;
After determining suitable position of the pulley on guide rail by jackscrew when 4. using, then tighten holding screw, it is ensured that sliding
Block is fixed in fixed block, can even running when work;
5. idler wheel is connected on sliding block by pin shaft, holding screw is unclamped, sliding block can be freely disassembled, and be convenient for changing pulley.
It has the advantage that compared with prior art:
1. the fixed frame of pulley blocks is strengthened, it is not easy to deform, the protective condition provided for the whole series pulley blocks;
2. having slide block structure, the upper and lower position of adjustable pulley can be facilitated;
3. each pulley blocks can be contacted to guide rail, entire that cover is drawn to run smoothly, the processing effect of numerically-controlled machine tool ensure that
Rate and ability;
4. the drawing cover of the similarly suitable other kinds of lathe of the utility model connects.
Detailed description of the invention
The schematic view of the front view of Fig. 1 fixed block.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
The schematic view of the front view of Fig. 3 sliding block.
Fig. 4 is the side view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 3.
The schematic view of the front view of Fig. 6 pulley assembly.
The side structure schematic view of Fig. 7 Fig. 6.
The schematic view of the front view of Fig. 8 pin shaft.
Fig. 9 is the side structure schematic view of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 uses the lathe after new pulley assembly to draw cover structure schematic diagram.
Figure 11 draws cover structure schematic diagram using the lathe of conventional pulley group.
1- fixed block, 2- sliding block, 3- numerically-controlled machine tool draw cover, 4- pulley assembly, 5- conventional pulley group;
11- pedestal, the preceding extended segment 12-, extended segment after 13-, 14- limit vertical slot, 15- screw hole, 16- threaded hole, 17- tightening
Screw, 18- jackscrew;
21- is raised vertically, the left extended segment 22-, the right extended segment 23-, 24- pin shaft hole, 25- pin shaft, 26- clamp nut, 27-
Idler wheel, 28- translot;
The first guide rail of 31-, the second guide rail of 32-.
Specific embodiment
A kind of pulley assembly, including fixed block 1 and sliding block 2;The fixed block 1 includes a rectangular pedestal 11, base
The front and back side that bottom surface is close in 11 bottom surface front and rear parts of seat respectively is downwardly extending forward and backward extended segment 12,13;Extend before wherein
The centre of section 12 is provided with downwards by 11 bottom surface of pedestal is divided into the two-part limit vertical slot 14 in left and right for preceding extended segment 12;It is divided into two
The screw hole 15 that a front and back penetrates through respectively is provided on the preceding extended segment 12 divided;The center of pedestal 11 is provided with threaded hole up and down
16;The sliding block 2 includes a rectangular parallelepiped structure, is equipped in the middle part of the leading flank of the rectangular parallelepiped structure and the limit matching of vertical slot 14
Vertical protrusion 21, the sliding block 2 is inserted into the elongated slot constituted between the forward and backward extended segment 12,13 of fixed block and vertical protrusion 21
In limit vertical slot 14;One is separately equipped in screw hole 15 for fixing the holding screw 17 of sliding block 2;Rectangular parallelepiped structure
Left and right extended segment 22,23 is extended to form at left and right sides of lower end separately down, left and right extended segment 22,23 has left and right perforation
Pin shaft hole 24;Pin shaft hole 24 through left and right extended segment 22,23 is equipped with a pin shaft 25, and pin shaft 25 is being located therein one
One end on the outside of a extended segment is arranged with clamp nut 26, and pin shaft 25 is in the partial turn between left and right extended segment 22,23
It is arranged with idler wheel 27;Threaded hole 16 across 11 center of pedestal is equipped with the jackscrew 18 for being used for 2 height of adjusting slider.
It is not set on the sliding block 2 and is recessed inwardly to form cross on 24 upper and lower side of pin shaft hole edge on the outside of the extended segment of clamp nut 26
Slot 28;25 end of pin shaft positioned at the side is in flat structure(As shown in Figure 8,9).Between 1 front-rear direction of fixed block with a thickness of
30mm。
A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool draws cover, and the numerically-controlled machine tool draws the side installation of cover 3, and there are three pulley assembly 4, pulleys
Component 4 is slidably arranged in numerically-controlled machine tool and draws on the guide rail of cover 3;27 axis of idler wheel on two of them pulley assembly 4 is parallel, the
27 axis of idler wheel of three pulley assemblies 4 is vertical with 27 axis of idler wheel of both of the aforesaid pulley assembly 4 and third pulley assembly 4
27 direction of motion of idler wheel it is parallel with the direction of motion of idler wheel 27 of both of the aforesaid pulley assembly 4.
As shown in Figure 10, pulley assembly is mounted on drawing cover, two of them and the first guide rail contact, and is got along and kept vertical
Directly, another and the second guide rail contact, drawing cover can slidably reciprocate on two guide rails under the support of three groups of pulley assemblies.
The actual conditions of the utility model combining with digital control lathe consider the intensity for enhancing former pulley yoke first, namely new sliding
The intensity of the fixed block of wheel group guarantees the integrated support for drawing cover, as shown in Figure 1, 2;Then start with again from pulley blocks itself, consider
To replaceability and controllability, it is just designed as the structure that fixed block adds sliding block, fixed block is also welded on drawing cover, sliding
Block slides up and down in fixed block, while design has protrusion on sliding block, guarantees that sliding block can only move up and down, cannot rotate, such as 3,
4, shown in 5;Jackscrew and holding screw cooperate two-by-two, guarantee the suitable position of sliding block, namely adjustment idler wheel and guide rail connect
Touching degree.If Fig. 6,7 are exactly new design pulley blocks.
Two, the utility model remarks additionally
One end that pin shaft is connected on sliding block is provided with translot, matches with the flat portion of pin shaft, guarantees roller-coaster at work
And pin shaft is motionless, reduces the friction of pin hole on pin shaft and sliding block, extends the service life of sliding block and pin shaft.
When processing fixed block and sliding block, it is ensured that small―gap suture is matched between the convex portion of sliding block and the groove of fixed block
It closes, has between each face of sliding block guarantee vertical or parallel, the upper surface of sliding block and the axial line of pin hole are parallel, pin
Hole axial line is run steady centainly perpendicular to two sides when just can guarantee the work of entire pulley blocks.
Three, the operation instruction of the utility model
1. fixed block position is adjusted, it is welded on drawing cover, guarantees that fixed block limits vertical slot(Match with the vertical protrusion of sliding block
The slot of conjunction)It is vertical with guide rail;
2. pin shaft, pulley are attached on sliding block, then sliding block component is attached on fixed block, guarantees sliding block in fixed block certainly
By sliding;
3. adjusting jackscrew and holding screw, guarantee that cover installation rear roller is drawn to be in contact completely with guide rail, idler wheel must not have one
End tilts end thereof contacts, and to cover on the traffic direction of guide rail parallel with drawing for idler wheel axial line;
4. finally tightening holding screw.
The technical characterstic of the utility model:
(1)The design principle of the program is to enhance the rigidity of numerically-controlled machine tool drawing cover pulley blocks, the especially rigidity of pulley yoke,
Its durability is improved, ensure that entire pulley blocks are run steady at work;
(2)The connection positioning method of sliding block and fixed block not only can guarantee that sliding block slided up and down, but can the rotation of anti-limited slip block and
Inclination, allows pulley linear contact on road guide rail, makes to draw cover even running, to ensure that the processing performance of numerically-controlled machine tool;
(3)Only it sliding block need to be unloaded can easily replace idler wheel, no longer worry the deformation due to pulley yoke and bad
Dismantle pulley.
The utility model is able to achieve the freely up and down adjusting of pulley, makes each group of cunning by changing pulley block structure form
Wheel can touch guide rail, drawing cover to be uniformly supported on machine tool guideway, guarantee the even running for drawing cover, lathe is protected to lead
Rail enables knife platform to slide freely along guide rail at work, improves processing efficiency, ensure that machining accuracy.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of pulley assembly, which is characterized in that including fixed block(1)And sliding block(2);The fixed block(1)It is long including one
Rectangular pedestal(11), pedestal(11)The front and back side that bottom surface is close in bottom surface front and rear part respectively is downwardly extending forward and backward prolong
Stretch section(12,13);Wherein preceding extended segment(12)Centre by pedestal(11)Bottom surface is provided with preceding extended segment downwards(12)It is divided into a left side
Right two-part limit vertical slot(14);It is divided into two-part preceding extended segment(12)On be respectively provided with one front and back penetrate through screw hole
(15);Pedestal(11)Center be provided with threaded hole up and down(16);The sliding block(2)It, should including a rectangular parallelepiped structure
It is equipped in the middle part of the leading flank of rectangular parallelepiped structure and limit vertical slot(14)The vertical protrusion to match(21), the sliding block(2)Insertion is solid
Determine the forward and backward extended segment of block(12,13)Between in the elongated slot that constitutes and vertical protrusion(21)Positioned at limit vertical slot(14)It is interior;Screw hole
(15)One has inside been separately equipped with for fixing sliding block(2)Holding screw(17);Divide at left and right sides of the lower end of rectangular parallelepiped structure
It is not downwardly extending left and right extended segment(22,23), left and right extended segment(22,23)Have the pin shaft hole of left and right perforation
(24);Through left and right extended segment(22,23)Pin shaft hole(24)One pin shaft is installed(25), pin shaft(25)It is being located therein
One end on the outside of one extended segment is arranged with clamp nut(26), pin shaft(25)It is being located at left and right extended segment(22,23)Between
Partial turn is arranged with idler wheel(27);Across pedestal(11)The threaded hole at center(16)Adjusting slider is used for equipped with one(2)It is high
The jackscrew of degree(18).
2. pulley assembly as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sliding block(2)On do not set clamp nut(26)Prolong
It stretches on the outside of section in pin shaft hole(24)Aperture be recessed inwardly to form translot(28);Pin shaft positioned at the side(25)End is in flat
Structure.
3. pulley assembly as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that fixed block(1)Between front-rear direction with a thickness of
30mm。
4. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool draws cover, it is characterised in that the numerically-controlled machine tool draws cover(3)A side installation there are three as weigh
Benefit require 1 described in pulley assembly(4), pulley assembly(4)It is slidably arranged in numerically-controlled machine tool and draws cover(3)Guide rail on;Wherein
Two pulley assemblies(4)On idler wheel(27)Axis is parallel, third pulley assembly(4)Idler wheel(27)Axis and both of the aforesaid
Pulley assembly(4)Idler wheel(27)Axis is vertical and third pulley assembly(4)Idler wheel(27)The direction of motion and both of the aforesaid
Pulley assembly(4)Idler wheel(27)The direction of motion it is parallel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820545403.8U CN208099941U (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | Pulley assembly and the numerically-controlled machine tool drawing cover for using the pulley assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820545403.8U CN208099941U (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | Pulley assembly and the numerically-controlled machine tool drawing cover for using the pulley assembly |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208099941U true CN208099941U (en) | 2018-11-16 |
Family
ID=64117883
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201820545403.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN208099941U (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | Pulley assembly and the numerically-controlled machine tool drawing cover for using the pulley assembly |
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CN (1) | CN208099941U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108356597A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-08-03 | 山西平阳重工机械有限责任公司 | Pulley assembly and the numerically-controlled machine tool drawing cover for using the pulley blocks |
-
2018
- 2018-04-17 CN CN201820545403.8U patent/CN208099941U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108356597A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-08-03 | 山西平阳重工机械有限责任公司 | Pulley assembly and the numerically-controlled machine tool drawing cover for using the pulley blocks |
CN108356597B (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2024-04-05 | 山西平阳重工机械有限责任公司 | Pulley assembly and numerical control machine tool pull cover adopting pulley assembly |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20181116 Effective date of abandoning: 20240405 |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20181116 Effective date of abandoning: 20240405 |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |