CN208099643U - A kind of vacuum absorbing platform - Google Patents

A kind of vacuum absorbing platform Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN208099643U
CN208099643U CN201820494757.4U CN201820494757U CN208099643U CN 208099643 U CN208099643 U CN 208099643U CN 201820494757 U CN201820494757 U CN 201820494757U CN 208099643 U CN208099643 U CN 208099643U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ontology
vacuum
vacuum suction
suction chamber
adsorption plane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820494757.4U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李新宏
文明
周学军
杨守宇
陈志辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Ali Automation Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dongguan Ali Automation Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongguan Ali Automation Co Ltd filed Critical Dongguan Ali Automation Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820494757.4U priority Critical patent/CN208099643U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208099643U publication Critical patent/CN208099643U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of vacuum absorbing platforms, including support plate, and the platform body being installed in the support plate, and the platform body is equipped with adsorbing plane, and the adsorption plane is equipped with several regularly arranged stomatas;Vacuum suction chamber is equipped in the platform body, the vacuum suction chamber is connected to the stomata;It is also provided with cutting groove on the adsorption plane, dedusting chamber is equipped in the platform body, the dedusting chamber is connected to the cutting groove, and the dedusting chamber is connected with the dust suction gas-tpe fitting for pumping.In the present invention, by the way that cutting groove is arranged on vacuum absorbing platform, and the dedusting chamber being connected to cutting groove, while playing the role of evacuation in the laser cutting process of cutter member to be cut, the clast that cutting generates can also be effectively removed, to keep the cleaning of cutter member bottom surface to be cut.

Description

A kind of vacuum absorbing platform
Technical field
The utility model relates to vacuum suction technical field more particularly to a kind of vacuum absorbing platforms.
Background technique
Laser cutting is the processing behaviour for having about 73% in manufacture field using a frequent, widely used technology It needs to complete by laser cutting technique.Compared to traditional cutting method, laser cutting technique is with its high-precision, Qiang Shi The advantages that Ying Xing, low noise, high cut quality, obtains the favor of processing industry.Laser-scribing platform is the weight of laser cutting device Want component part, especially in laser fine cut field, the fine or not band of the quality good or not of laser-scribing platform to cut quality Carry out certain influence.
In the prior art mainly using vacuum absorbing platform as the platform of laser cutting, by vacuum suction with to adding Work workpiece carries out.Can generate a large amount of clasts in laser cutting, but current vacuum adsorption equipment mostly only for adsorption function into Row improves, and cannot be effectively removed clast, affect processing quality to a certain extent, and be unfavorable for environmental protection.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vacuum absorbing platforms, to solve problem above.
For this purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of vacuum absorbing platform, including support plate, and the platform body being installed in the support plate, the platform Ontology is equipped with adsorbing plane, and the adsorption plane is equipped with several regularly arranged stomatas;Vacuum is equipped in the platform body Adsorbent chamber, the vacuum suction chamber are connected to the stomata;
It is also provided with cutting groove on the adsorption plane, dedusting chamber is equipped in the platform body, the dedusting chamber is connected to institute Cutting groove is stated, and the dedusting chamber is connected with the dust suction gas-tpe fitting for pumping.
Optionally, the outlet side of the dedusting chamber connects the dust suction gas-tpe fitting, inlet end is connected with air blowing connector.
Optionally, the platform body includes the first noumenon, and the vacuum suction chamber includes the first vacuum suction chamber;
It is equipped with cushion block between the first noumenon and the support plate, forms institute between the first noumenon and the cushion block State the first vacuum suction chamber;
The first airflow channel is offered in the cushion block;First airflow channel one end is connected to first vacuum suction Chamber, the other end are connected with the first gas-tpe fitting for vacuumizing.
Optionally, the first noumenon periphery is equipped with the second ontology and third ontology, and the third ontology is located at described the The upper surface of two ontologies;The vacuum suction chamber further includes the second vacuum suction chamber;
The third ontology is the hollow structure equipped with opening, and the third ontology and the second ontology are closed to form described the Two vacuum suction chambers;
The dedusting chamber, the third ontology and the first are formed between second ontology and the first noumenon It is equipped with gap between body, forms the cutting groove.
Optionally, the first noumenon upper surface is equipped with the first adsorption plane, and first adsorption plane is equipped with several rules First stomata of arrangement, first stomata are inwardly connected to the first vacuum suction chamber;
The second adsorption plane is equipped with above the third ontology;Second adsorption plane is equipped with several regularly arranged second Stomata, second stomata are inwardly connected to the second vacuum suction chamber;
First adsorption plane and second adsorption plane maintain an equal level, and form the adsorbing plane.
Optionally, the first noumenon side is equipped with tab adsorption piece, and the tab adsorption piece is located in the cutting groove; The upper surface of the tab adsorption piece is equipped with tab adsorption plane, and the tab adsorption plane is connected and holds with first adsorption plane It is flat;
It is equipped with third airflow channel in the tab adsorption piece, the tab adsorption plane is equipped with third stomata, and described the Three stomatas are inwardly connected to the third airflow channel, and the third airflow channel is inwardly connected to the first vacuum suction chamber.
Optionally, between the first noumenon and second ontology, between second ontology and the third ontology It is equipped with the first sealing ring.
Optionally, the junction of the third airflow channel and the first noumenon is equipped with the second sealing ring.
Compared with prior art, the utility model embodiment has the advantages that:
In the present invention, by the way that cutting groove, and the dedusting being connected to cutting groove are arranged on vacuum absorbing platform Chamber while providing evacuation in the laser cutting process for cutter member to be cut, effectively removes the clast that cutting generates, to keep The cleaning of cutter member bottom surface to be cut.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property It puts, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of vacuum absorbing platform provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of sectional view of vacuum absorbing platform provided by the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of another sectional view of vacuum absorbing platform provided by the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of part A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is a kind of another sectional view of vacuum absorbing platform provided by the utility model.
In above-mentioned figure:
10, platform body;1011, the first adsorption plane;1012, the second adsorption plane;1021, the first stomata;1022, the second gas Hole;103, cutting groove;104, the first sealing ring;105, tab adsorption piece;1051, tab adsorption plane;1052, third stomata; 1053, third airflow channel;1054, the second sealing ring;106, the first noumenon;107, the second ontology;108, third ontology;109, Support plate;11, the first vacuum suction chamber;111, cushion block;112, the first gas-tpe fitting;113, the first airflow channel;12, second is true Empty adsorbent chamber;121, the second gas-tpe fitting;122, the second airflow channel;13, dedusting chamber;131, air blowing connector;132, dust suction gas Pipe fitting.
Specific embodiment
It, below will knot to enable the purpose of utility model, feature, advantage of the utility model more obvious and understandable The attached drawing in the utility model embodiment is closed, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, Obviously, the embodiments described below are only the utility model a part of the embodiment, and not all embodiment.Based on this reality It is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other with the embodiment in novel Embodiment is fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" etc. The orientation or positional relationship of instruction is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description the utility model It is described with simplifying, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation structure It makes and operates, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of vacuum absorbing platform, including:
Support plate 109 and platform body 10, platform body 10 are installed in support plate 109;Platform body 10 is equipped with one A adsorbing plane for being used to place cutter member to be cut, the adsorption plane are equipped with several regularly arranged stomatas;It is set in platform body 10 There is vacuum suction chamber, which is connected to stomata, when vacuumizing to vacuum suction chamber, adsorbs by stomata to be cut Part, for noncontact processings such as laser cuttings.
Wherein, cutting groove 103 is offered on adsorbing plane, dedusting chamber 13 is equipped in platform body 10, and dedusting chamber 13 is connected to Cutting groove 103, and dedusting chamber 13 is connected with the dust suction gas-tpe fitting 132 for pumping.By connecting on dust suction gas-tpe fitting 132 Air extractor is connect, for adsorbing the clast that cutter member bottom surface to be cut generates in cutting process.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are please referred to, Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of vacuum absorbing platform provided by the utility model, Fig. 2 For a kind of sectional view of vacuum absorbing platform provided by the utility model.
In the present embodiment, in order to enhance the efficiency of dust collection of the absorption platform, the outlet side of dedusting chamber 13 connects dust suction gas Pipe fitting 132, inlet end are connected with air blowing connector 131.In cutting process, air blowing connector 131 is blown into dedusting chamber 13, is passed through Air pressure concentrates in together clast and close to dust suction gas-tpe fitting 132, and dust suction gas-tpe fitting 132 takes out dedusting chamber 13 at the same time Gas, so that the strong clast for excluding to accumulate in cutting groove 103, achievees the purpose that high-effective dust-removing.
Incorporated by reference to reference Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is a kind of another section of vacuum absorbing platform provided by the utility model Figure.
In the present embodiment, which includes the first noumenon 106, the second ontology 107 and third ontology 108.Its In, the first noumenon 106 and the second ontology 107 are an integral molding structure;Third ontology 108 is connected to the upper end of the second ontology 107 Face, the second ontology 107 and third ontology 108 enclose outside the first noumenon 106.Vacuum suction chamber includes the first vacuum suction chamber 11 With the second vacuum suction chamber 12.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, between the first noumenon 106 and support plate 109 be equipped with cushion block 111, the first noumenon 106 with The first vacuum suction chamber 11 is formed between cushion block 111.The first airflow channel 113 is offered in cushion block 111, first air-flow is logical 113 one end of road is connected to the first vacuum suction chamber 11, and the other end is connected with the first gas-tpe fitting 112 for vacuumizing;This first Gas-tpe fitting 112 connects vacuum evacuation device.
The first sealing ring 104 is equipped between the first noumenon 106 and support plate 109, so that the first vacuum suction chamber 11 be made to protect Hold good leakproofness.
106 upper surface of the first noumenon is equipped with the first adsorption plane 1011, and the first adsorption plane 1011 is equipped with several regularly arranged The first stomata 1021, inside the first vacuum suction chamber 11 of connection of the first stomata 1021.
In the present embodiment, the volume of the first vacuum suction chamber 11 can be reduced by the way that cushion block 111 is arranged, to realize fast Speed vacuumizes.
During cutting, 11 vacuum pumping of the first vacuum suction chamber is passed through the first stomata 1021 by vacuum evacuation device The precision that absorption fixation is carried out to the cutter member to be cut on adsorbing plane, and then ensures to cut.
In the present embodiment, it the second ontology 107 and states and forms dedusting chamber 13 above-mentioned, third sheet between the first noumenon 106 It is equipped with gap between body 108 and the first noumenon 106, forms cutting groove 103 above-mentioned, should be connected to 103 dedusting chamber 13 of cutting groove.
In laser cutting, the clast for cutting generation enters in dedusting chamber 13 via cutting groove 103, in air blowing connector 131 Under the double action of the air extractor of blowning installation and vacuum cleaner hose connector 132 connection of connection, dedusting chamber is efficiently removed Clast in 13 avoids clast from being attached to cutter member bottom surface to be cut, to achieve the purpose that dedusting.In addition, cutting groove 103 can also It is enough to provide evacuation position while dust for laser cutting.
In the present embodiment, third ontology 108 is the hollow structure equipped with opening, and third ontology 108 and the second ontology 107 closures form the second vacuum suction chamber 12 above-mentioned.
The second adsorption plane 1012 is equipped with above third ontology 108, which is equipped with several regularly arranged The second stomata 1022, inside the second vacuum suction chamber 12 of connection of the second stomata 1022.During cutting, vacuum evacuation device By 12 vacuum pumping of the second vacuum suction chamber, the cutter member to be cut on adsorbing plane adsorb by the second stomata 1022 solid Precision that is fixed, and then ensuring to cut.
Wherein, the first adsorption plane 1011 and the second adsorption plane 1012 maintain an equal level, and form adsorbing plane above-mentioned.
In above-mentioned each embodiment, phase between the first vacuum suction chamber 11, the second vacuum suction chamber 12 and dedusting chamber 13 It is independently mutually equipped with the first sealing ring 104, so that the intracorporal vacuum pumping of each chamber be made to be independent of each other.
In addition, the first adsorption plane 1011 and the second adsorption plane 1012 are inhaled by the first vacuum suction chamber 11 and the second vacuum respectively Attached 12 independent control of chamber, it is thus possible to adsorb processed workpiece and waste material respectively as needed.
Based on above-mentioned each embodiment, when carrying out tab cutting operation by the vacuum absorbing platform, due to tab ruler Very little smaller, difficulty of processing is big, for the ease of processing, needs to carry out separate machined to tab.
Incorporated by reference to reference Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of part A in Fig. 1, and Fig. 5 is the utility model institute A kind of another sectional view of the vacuum absorbing platform provided.
In order to ensure the cut quality of tab, the side of the first noumenon 106 is fixed with tab adsorption piece 105 by screw, The tab adsorption piece 105 is located in cutting groove 103;The upper surface of the tab adsorption piece 105 is equipped with tab adsorption plane 1051, the pole Ear adsorption plane 1051 is connected and maintains an equal level with the first adsorption plane 1011.
In addition, being equipped with third airflow channel 1053 in the tab adsorption piece 105, tab adsorption plane 1051 is equipped with third gas Hole 1052, inwardly connection third airflow channel 1053, third airflow channel 1053 are inwardly connected to the first vacuum to third stomata 1052 Adsorbent chamber 11, so that the first vacuum suction chamber 11 be made to form an entirety with tab adsorbent chamber;When to the first vacuumizing and adsorbing chamber While carrying out vacuum pumping, the third airflow channel 1053 in the tab adsorption piece 105 is also by vacuum pumping, thus to pole Ear absorption is fixed, and ensure that the cut quality of tab.In the present embodiment, monopole ear, Double-pole lug or more can be used as needed The tab of the shapes such as tab.
Wherein, the junction of third airflow channel 1053 and the first noumenon 106 is equipped with the second sealing ring 1054, to make the Three airflow channels 1053 and the first vacuum suction chamber 11 are maintained good leakproofness.
Based on the vacuum absorbing platform that above-mentioned each embodiment provides, in cutting, the shape and size of cutting track can To change according to demand, if shape can be the abnormity of rectangular, round and various shape combination, in the protection scope of this patent It is interior, it cannot function as the limitation of the scope of this patent.
More than, above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;Although referring to before Embodiment is stated the utility model is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that:It still can be with It modifies the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And These are modified or replaceed, the spirit for various embodiments of the utility model technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution And range.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of vacuum absorbing platform, including support plate, and the platform body being installed in the support plate, feature exist In the platform body is equipped with adsorbing plane, and the adsorption plane is equipped with several regularly arranged stomatas;The platform body Interior to be equipped with vacuum suction chamber, the vacuum suction chamber is connected to the stomata;
It is also provided with cutting groove on the adsorption plane, dedusting chamber is equipped in the platform body, is cut described in the dedusting chamber connection Slot is cut, and the dedusting chamber is connected with the dust suction gas-tpe fitting for pumping.
2. a kind of vacuum absorbing platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outlet side of the dedusting chamber connects institute State dust suction gas-tpe fitting, inlet end is connected with air blowing connector.
3. a kind of vacuum absorbing platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the platform body includes first Body, the vacuum suction chamber include the first vacuum suction chamber;
It is equipped with cushion block between the first noumenon and the support plate, forms described the between the first noumenon and the cushion block One vacuum suction chamber;
The first airflow channel is offered in the cushion block;First airflow channel one end is connected to the first vacuum suction chamber, The other end is connected with the first gas-tpe fitting for vacuumizing.
4. a kind of vacuum absorbing platform according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the first noumenon periphery is equipped with second Ontology and third ontology, the third ontology are located at the upper surface of second ontology;The vacuum suction chamber further includes second Vacuum suction chamber;
The third ontology is the hollow structure equipped with opening, and the third ontology and the second ontology are closed to form described second very Empty adsorbent chamber;
Form the dedusting chamber between second ontology and the first noumenon, the third ontology and the first noumenon it Between be equipped with gap, form the cutting groove.
5. a kind of vacuum absorbing platform according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the first noumenon upper surface is equipped with the One adsorption plane, first adsorption plane is equipped with several the first regularly arranged stomatas, described in first stomata is inwardly connected to First vacuum suction chamber;
The second adsorption plane is equipped with above the third ontology;Second adsorption plane is equipped with several the second regularly arranged gas Hole, second stomata are inwardly connected to the second vacuum suction chamber;
First adsorption plane and second adsorption plane maintain an equal level, and form the adsorbing plane.
6. a kind of vacuum absorbing platform according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the first noumenon side is equipped with tab Adsorption piece, the tab adsorption piece are located in the cutting groove;The upper surface of the tab adsorption piece is equipped with tab adsorption plane, institute It states tab adsorption plane and is connected and maintains an equal level with first adsorption plane;
Third airflow channel is equipped in the tab adsorption piece, the tab adsorption plane is equipped with third stomata, the third gas Hole is inwardly connected to the third airflow channel, and the third airflow channel is inwardly connected to the first vacuum suction chamber.
7. a kind of vacuum absorbing platform according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the first noumenon and described second The first sealing ring is equipped between body, between second ontology and the third ontology.
8. a kind of vacuum absorbing platform according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the third airflow channel and described the The junction of one ontology is equipped with the second sealing ring.
CN201820494757.4U 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of vacuum absorbing platform Expired - Fee Related CN208099643U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820494757.4U CN208099643U (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of vacuum absorbing platform

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820494757.4U CN208099643U (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of vacuum absorbing platform

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208099643U true CN208099643U (en) 2018-11-16

Family

ID=64121051

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820494757.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208099643U (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of vacuum absorbing platform

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208099643U (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109604874A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-04-12 晶澳(邢台)太阳能有限公司 A kind of string welding machine absorption cleaning plant and absorption method for cleaning
CN110064856A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-30 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 A kind of vacuum suction jig
CN110405839A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-11-05 蔡士军 A kind of polystyrene light guide plate
CN110860811A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-06 上海精测半导体技术有限公司 Laser cutting microscope carrier
CN112171074A (en) * 2019-07-01 2021-01-05 君泰创新(北京)科技有限公司 Cutting equipment for solar cell
CN112276809A (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-01-29 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 Jig and processing equipment
CN114131186A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-03-04 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 Laser processing apparatus

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109604874A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-04-12 晶澳(邢台)太阳能有限公司 A kind of string welding machine absorption cleaning plant and absorption method for cleaning
CN110064856A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-30 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 A kind of vacuum suction jig
CN110064856B (en) * 2019-04-18 2022-04-19 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 Vacuum adsorption jig
CN112171074A (en) * 2019-07-01 2021-01-05 君泰创新(北京)科技有限公司 Cutting equipment for solar cell
CN110405839A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-11-05 蔡士军 A kind of polystyrene light guide plate
CN110405839B (en) * 2019-07-19 2021-03-02 河源鸿智电子技术有限公司 Cutting device of polystyrene light guide plate
CN110860811A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-06 上海精测半导体技术有限公司 Laser cutting microscope carrier
CN112276809A (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-01-29 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 Jig and processing equipment
CN114131186A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-03-04 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 Laser processing apparatus

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN208099643U (en) A kind of vacuum absorbing platform
CN209954013U (en) Battery tab laser cutting device
CN104482028B (en) A kind of omnipotent negative pressure of vacuum sucker
CN103143544A (en) Ventilation dust-removing cutting platform
CN204504948U (en) A kind of sander being applicable to sheet material
CN206883032U (en) Laser processing device
CN105072814A (en) High-efficiency special-shaped material adsorption apparatus
CN105194948A (en) Special dust removal device for accessory workshop
CN213859512U (en) Non-stop type four-way ventilation flat plate cutting machine for suction pump
CN212274187U (en) Laboratory ventilation unit
CN211635791U (en) Air draft device with dust removal and purification functions
CN104438217B (en) Dust pelletizing system
CN203959602U (en) The aeration structure of elevator ceiling
CN207615887U (en) A kind of continuous level cuts zero waste material mechanism and laser cutting device
CN207769456U (en) Timber processes dust-extraction unit
CN203235737U (en) Air draft dust-removing cutting platform
CN210522534U (en) Pipeline connection type biological safety cabinet
CN107824554A (en) A kind of efficiently crevice cleaning device
CN204935768U (en) A kind of utilidor cutter sweep operated steadily
CN220428574U (en) Blowing-sucking dust collection box and pole piece cutting device
CN205008293U (en) Dust suppression device is used in graphite processing
CN210701597U (en) Horizontal quick dust collecting equipment
CN220573016U (en) Bag-type dust removal equipment for dust emission treatment
CN209049828U (en) A kind of corrugated board dust-extraction unit
CN216541357U (en) Dust extraction structure and cutting equipment with same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181116

Termination date: 20210409