CN208099593U - A kind of stirring-head processing modified for metal material surface layer agitating friction surface - Google Patents

A kind of stirring-head processing modified for metal material surface layer agitating friction surface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208099593U
CN208099593U CN201820545502.6U CN201820545502U CN208099593U CN 208099593 U CN208099593 U CN 208099593U CN 201820545502 U CN201820545502 U CN 201820545502U CN 208099593 U CN208099593 U CN 208099593U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft shoulder
modified
stirring
steel ball
slide opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820545502.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋娓娓
汪洪峰
刘胜荣
蒲家飞
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Huangshan University
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Huangshan University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201820545502.6U priority Critical patent/CN208099593U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208099593U publication Critical patent/CN208099593U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of stirring-head processing modified for metal material surface layer agitating friction surface, it is mainly by the lower shaft shoulder(1)With the upper shaft shoulder(2)Composition, the lower shaft shoulder(1)With the upper shaft shoulder(2)Connection, it is characterised in that the lower shaft shoulder(1)Inside is provided with type chamber, and is provided with circular aperture in its bottom(8), the upper shaft shoulder(2)And grip shank(3)One, is provided with slide opening inside it(4), slide opening(4)Top is respectively provided with control unit(6), hydraulic device(5)And steel ball(7);Circular aperture(8)Aperture be less than steel ball(7)Diameter.The utility model can increase substantially the modified quality in metal surface surface, improve modification efficiency, saved modified cost.

Description

A kind of stirring-head processing modified for metal material surface layer agitating friction surface
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of process for modifying surface, it is especially a kind of using agitating friction to metal material surface into The modified technology of row, specifically a kind of stirring-head processing modified for metal material surface layer agitating friction surface.
Background technique
Metal material more or less can all encounter the influence of surface property difference in use process, in order to improve metal surface The characteristics of service performance, the utility model avoids traditional chemical modification pollution environment, using the method by green processing, i.e., Agitating friction process for modifying surface is modified metal surface with realizing, agitating friction surface is modified it is crucial that stirring Head, for conventionally manufactured stirring-head due to structure, material etc., modified effect is poor, and the utility model is based on this reason, opens It sends out a and integrates stirring and the impact modified synthesis stirring-head of steel ball, realize, raising modified surface layer modified to metal surface Quality.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to design one kind for problem seriously polluted existing for chemical modification technique and be based on stirring Mix the stirring-head processing modified for metal material surface layer agitating friction surface of friction techniques.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of stirring-head processing modified for metal material surface layer agitating friction surface, it is mainly by the lower shaft shoulder 1 and upper The shaft shoulder 2 forms, and the lower shaft shoulder 1 and the upper shaft shoulder 2 connect, it is characterised in that are provided with type chamber inside the lower shaft shoulder 1, and are provided with circle in its bottom Shape aperture 8,3 one of the upper shaft shoulder 2 and grip shank, is provided with slide opening 4 inside it, control unit 6, liquid is respectively provided at the top of slide opening 4 Pressure device 5 and steel ball 7;The aperture of circular aperture 8 is less than the diameter of steel ball 7;When stirring-head rotates modified under main shaft drive, open Dynamic control unit 6 drives the progress of hydraulic device 5 to move back and forth along the upper and lower of slide opening 4, is formed and squeezes and absorb two states, Aperture 8 on the downward shaft shoulder 1 of steel ball 7 of 4 bottom of slide opening is hit to the performance for changing plasticized metal in extrusion process, is absorbed upwards When the steel ball 7 in aperture 8 absorbed return to the bottom of slide opening 4, keep moving back and forth in this way, play the modified surface quality in surface Effect, stirring-head are rotated by increasing the percussion of steel ball 7 in modifying process, so that surface layer modified metal performance is more preferably.
The lower shaft shoulder 1 and the upper shaft shoulder 2 is bolted.
The quantity of the circular aperture 8 determines by the diameter of the shaft shoulder under stirring-head, and the intensity with the shaft shoulder under the influence of not is It is quasi-.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The utility model will stir head surface stirring and stop-spraying does not penetrate steel ball to surface layer by stirring-head shaft shoulder small hole at bottom part Modified double acting, reaches and improves surface modifying function, this stirring-head is not only high-efficient, and effect is good.
The utility model can increase substantially the modified quality in metal surface surface, improve modification efficiency, save modified cost, For sexual desire than high, year-on-year comprehensive performance improves 50% or more.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the stirring-head of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the spray orifice layout structure schematic diagram on the lower shaft shoulder of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figs. 1-2.
A kind of stirring-head processing modified for metal material surface layer agitating friction surface, it is mainly by the lower shaft shoulder 1 and upper The shaft shoulder 2 forms, and the lower shaft shoulder 1 and the upper shaft shoulder 2 are bolted, and type chamber is provided with inside the lower shaft shoulder 1, and be provided with circle in its bottom Aperture 8, the upper shaft shoulder 2 and the one of grip shank 3, are provided with slide opening 4 inside it, and control unit 6, hydraulic is respectively provided at the top of slide opening 4 Device 5 and steel ball 7, as shown in Figure 1;The aperture of circular aperture 8 is less than the diameter of steel ball 7, and the quantity of circular aperture 8 is by stirring-head The diameter decision of the lower shaft shoulder, the intensity of the shaft shoulder under the influence of being subject to not, as shown in Figure 2;Stirring-head rotates under main shaft drive to be changed Property when, start control unit 6, drive hydraulic device 5(Piston)Progress is moved back and forth along the upper and lower of slide opening 4, is formed and is squeezed and inhale Two states are received, the aperture 8 on the downward shaft shoulder 1 of steel ball 7 of 4 bottom of slide opening is hit change plasticized metal in extrusion process Steel ball 7 in aperture 8 is absorbed the bottom for returning to slide opening 4, keeps moving back and forth in this way, play surface by performance when absorbing upwards The effect of modified surface quality, stirring-head are rotated by increasing the percussion of steel ball 7 in modifying process, so that the modified gold in surface layer Attribute can be more preferably.The essence of control unit 6 is a kind of hydraulic control device of wireless remote control, for controlling the forward and reverse of hydraulic cylinder Movement, realizes pumping for piston, is realized by negative pressure and positive pressure to the steel ball 7 offered in type chamber inside the lower shaft shoulder Suction and spray.
Details are as follows:
It is provided with type chamber inside the lower shaft shoulder 1 as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, and is provided with circular aperture 8 in bottom(8 quantity of aperture is depending on changing The stirring-head shaft shoulder diameter of property is determined), the upper shaft shoulder 2 and grip shank 3 integrally, are provided with slide opening 4,4 top part of slide opening inside it It Zhuan You not control unit 6, hydraulic device 5 and steel ball 7.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the shaft shoulder 1 and the upper shaft shoulder 2 are fixed together instantly, are rotated on main shaft by grip shank 3 When modified, start control unit 6, the progress of hydraulic device 5 is driven to move back and forth along about 4 slide opening, is formed and squeeze and absorb two kinds Aperture 8 on the downward shaft shoulder 1 of the steel ball of 4 bottom of slide opening is hit the performance for changing plasticized metal by state in extrusion process, to It is upper absorb to absorb the steel ball 7 in aperture 8 return to the bottom of slide opening 4, different motion back and forth in this way plays the modified surface layer matter in surface The effect of amount, i.e. stirring-head rotate the percussion for increasing steel ball 7 in modifying process again, so that surface layer modified metal performance is more It is good.
The parts not involved in the utility model is the same as those in the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of stirring-head processing modified for metal material surface layer agitating friction surface, it is mainly by the lower shaft shoulder(1)With it is upper The shaft shoulder(2)Composition, the lower shaft shoulder(1)With the upper shaft shoulder(2)Connection, it is characterised in that the lower shaft shoulder(1)Inside is provided with type chamber, and at its bottom Portion is provided with circular aperture(8), the upper shaft shoulder(2)And grip shank(3)One, is provided with slide opening inside it(4), slide opening(4)Top part It Zhuan You not control unit(6), hydraulic device(5)And steel ball(7);Circular aperture(8)Aperture be less than steel ball(7)Diameter;It stirs Head is mixed when rotating modified under main shaft drives, starts control unit(6), drive hydraulic device(5)It carries out along slide opening(4)Up and down It moves back and forth, is formed and squeeze and absorb two states, in extrusion process by slide opening(4)The steel ball of bottom(7)The downward shaft shoulder(1) On aperture(8)The performance for changing plasticized metal is hit, by aperture when absorbing upwards(8)In steel ball(7)Absorption returns to slide opening (4)Bottom, keep moving back and forth in this way, play the role of the modified surface quality in surface, stirring-head, which rotates in modifying process, to be led to Cross increase steel ball(7)Percussion so that surface layer modified metal performance is more preferably.
2. the stirring-head processing modified for metal material surface layer agitating friction surface according to claim 1, feature It is the lower shaft shoulder(1)With the upper shaft shoulder(2)It is bolted.
CN201820545502.6U 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 A kind of stirring-head processing modified for metal material surface layer agitating friction surface Expired - Fee Related CN208099593U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820545502.6U CN208099593U (en) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 A kind of stirring-head processing modified for metal material surface layer agitating friction surface

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820545502.6U CN208099593U (en) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 A kind of stirring-head processing modified for metal material surface layer agitating friction surface

Publications (1)

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CN208099593U true CN208099593U (en) 2018-11-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108406085A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-08-17 黄山学院 A kind of stirring-head processing modified for metal material surface layer agitating friction surface

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108406085A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-08-17 黄山学院 A kind of stirring-head processing modified for metal material surface layer agitating friction surface

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Granted publication date: 20181116

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee