CN208098170U - A kind of electronic rice mill - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of electronic rice mill,Including rack,Rack transverse direction side sets support,Shelling component is set on support,Shelling component is sequentially connected by pulley drive pair and the driving device installed on the rack,Several feeding components are set respectively at the feeding inlet of shelling component,Each feeding component, which can match, shells different grain feeding shelling components to be processed,Shelling component lower part sets out material mouth,The discharge port docks a discharge nozzle,The discharge nozzle is docked with a suction component,And suction component can by after shelling grain brown rice and/or rice bran along discharge nozzle be sucked out and along delivery pipe be sent into material storage tube along,Material storage tube bottom end sets the rice bran separator being mated with,Rice bran separator lower end is additionally provided with discharge bucket,Rice bran separator is driven by the first driving device for being installed in its side and is separated to the brown rice and rice bran of input,And export brown rice and rice bran along the brown rice output channel or rice bran output channel of discharge bucket.

Description

A kind of electronic rice mill

Technical field

The utility model relates to grain processing equipment technical field, especially a kind of electronic rice mill.

Background technique

Rice mill implements one kind of Cereals Processing Machines, brown rice is removed chaff layer（Cortex and plumule）, it is ground into rice. Its main working parts makes roller, rice huller screen and motor.Brown rice has rice output outlet discharge after whitening chamber nibbles removal chaff layer, and rice bran is then worn The discharge of rice huller screen sieve pore is crossed, the feed quantity of feeding mechanism, the gap of whitening chamber and pearling time can all influence the quality of husk rice, produce When, the rice huller screen of different hole shapes and size can be used instead, to adapt to different output.Traditional rice mill is easy into dust, rice mill Dust is adsorbed, rice is caused to pollute, in addition when rice mill husk rice, motor operating sound is noisy, the floating of surrounding rice bran grit, pollution Environment, working environment are poor.Existing rice mill is in the presence of structure is complicated, expensive, the inconvenient and scope of application is small simultaneously It is insufficient.

Existing rice mill needs are improved, and are allowed to meet the needs of people are different.

Utility model content

The technical issues of solution of the utility model is to provide a kind of electricity for above-mentioned existing defect in the prior art Dynamic rice mill, which simplifies, is easy to operate, attaching/detaching is convenient, can be applicable in husk rice, the husk rice effect of different function Fruit is good, long service life.

To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution that the utility model is taken is as follows:A kind of electronic rice mill, including machine Frame, rack transverse direction side set support, set shelling component on the support, the shelling component by pulley drive pair with The driving device being installed in the rack is sequentially connected, and is respectively equipped with several feeding groups at the feeding inlet of the shelling component Part, each feeding component, which can match, shells the different grains feeding shelling components to be processed, the shelling Component lower part sets out material mouth, which docks a discharge nozzle, which docks with a suction component, and the suction component Can by after shelling grain brown rice and/or rice bran along discharge nozzle be sucked out and along delivery pipe be sent into material storage tube along, the material storage tube bottom End sets the rice bran separator being mated with, and rice bran separator lower end is additionally provided with discharge bucket, and the rice bran separator is by installing The brown rice and rice bran of input are separated in the first driving device driving of its side, and make brown rice and rice bran along the discharging The brown rice output channel or rice bran output channel of bucket export.

It is further described as to above-mentioned technical proposal：

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the shelling component includes the shelling cylinder being installed on the support, the feeding inlet Setting is equipped with the shaft for extending transversely through the shelling cylinder in the shelling cylinder on shelling cylinder lateral wall, and the shaft passes through Flange fitted bearing is flexibly connected with the shelling cylinder, and the shaft also passes through the pulley drive pair and the driving device Transmission connection, the shelling cylinder is interior to have several connecting shafts around the shaft circumference array, and several connecting shafts are laterally prolonged The fan plate for being threaded through in the shaft and arranging at equal intervals in transverse direction is stretched and extended transversely through, is matched in each connecting shaft adjacent It is all provided with one group of rice knife on the section at two fan plate intervals, sand roller, the driving device transmission are additionally provided in the shelling medial wall of the tube The shaft drives fan plate, connecting shaft and the rotation of rice knife, cooperates the sand roller, matches to the grain for feeding the shelling cylinder It peels off.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the suction component is centrifugal blower.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the rice bran separator includes shell, the upper end system of the shell periphery wall with First feeding inlet of the material storage tube bottom end docking, the grain brown rice and/or rice bran deposited in the material storage tube enter along first Material mouth enters in the shell, and the first rotating shaft being laterally extended is set in the shell, several flabellums are set in the first rotating shaft, and One end of the first rotating shaft extends transversely across the shell and is sequentially connected with the first driving device, and described first drives Dynamic device also passes through belt and the driving end of the driving device is sequentially connected, driving device transmission the first driving dress It sets and rotates and take the first rotating shaft and flabellum around the middle shaft rotation of first rotating shaft, raise input shell by several flabellums Interior brown rice and/or rice bran simultaneously separate brown rice/rice bran according to gravity, and brown rice/rice bran after separation is made to exist along setting First discharge port output of the bottom end of the shell periphery wall is to the discharge bucket.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the driving device is three-phase alternating-current motor, and the first driving device is to slow down Machine.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the pulley drive pair includes the master being installed in the drive shaft of the driving device Driving wheel, the driving wheel are sequentially connected by belt with the driving wheel for being located at described shaft one end, and matching is driven the shaft and turns Dynamic, the driving wheel also passes through belt and the first driving wheel of the first driving device is sequentially connected, and matches the driving dress The transmission first driving device is set to rotate and take the first rotating shaft and flabellum around the middle shaft rotation of first rotating shaft.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, hopper feeding component, crawler belt feeding group are set respectively at the feeding inlet of the shelling component Part and conveyer belt feed component；Wherein,

The hopper feeding component includes feeding hopper, and the feeding hopper bottom end, which is opened, is formed with the second discharge port, this second Discharge outlet sets the rotary gate of rotatable folding, the rotary gate Unscrew/closing, and match control feeds the shelling The amount of grain in cylinder；

Crawler belt feeding component includes crawler-tread pair and rotary-cut component, crawler haulage pair one end and the shelling The feeding inlet of component is docked, and grain to be processed can be delivered at feeding inlet along the crawler-tread pair；The rotary-cut component It is installed at the crawler-tread pair and feeding inlet docking location, and can be to the grain for being delivered to feeding inlet by crawler-tread pair Carry out cutting or powder cut, the rotary-cut component to the grain at feeding inlet carry out cutting or powder cut after matching it is given along feeding inlet Enter the cylinder that shells；

The conveyer belt feeding component includes toothed belt transmission pair, and the toothed belt transmission pair is located at the shoe in position Band transmits secondary lower end, and the grain being placed in toothed belt transmission pair can be sent into de- by the toothed belt transmission auxiliary driving and along feeding inlet Corresponding grain feeding is completed in thimble, matching.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the rotary-cut component includes third shaft, and the third both ends of the shaft is matched by flange Sympodium, which is held, to be installed on the breast board of two intervals setting, and one end of the third shaft also sets the second driving wheel, second transmission Wheel is connect also by belt with capstan drive, spatially surrounds third between two breast board in the third shaft Shaft is set as the cutter of cross-like setting, and the driving device is driven third axis by belt and turns the transmission cutter rotation, After carrying out cutting or powder to the grain for being delivered to feeding inlet by crawler-tread pair with the rotary-cut component and cutting cutting or powder Grain along feeding inlet be sent into shelling cylinder.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The electronic rice mill structure of the utility model is simplified, is operated Simply, attaching/detaching is convenient, and husk rice, the husk rice effect that can be applicable in different function are good, long service life.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model rice mill；

Fig. 2 is another three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model rice mill；

Fig. 3 is the partial cross sectional views of the utility model rice mill；.

Fig. 4 is the installation diagram of the shelling component and suction component of the utility model rice mill；

Fig. 5 is the rice bran cyclone separator arrangement figure of the utility model rice mill.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.

It is exemplary by reference to the embodiment that attached drawing describes, it is intended to for explaining the application, and should not be understood as pair The limitation of the application.In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be only for Convenient for description the application and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning there must be specific side Position is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as the limitation to the application.In addition, term " first ", " second " It is used for description purposes only, is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly indicates indicated technical characteristic Quantity.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or more spy Sign.In the description of the present application, " several ", the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, unless otherwise clearly specific It limits.Unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, in this application, the arts such as term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " Language shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be machinery Connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Internal connection.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in the application as the case may be In concrete meaning.Unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, in this application, fisrt feature the "upper" of second feature or it "lower" may include that the first and second features directly contact, and also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but lead to Cross the other characterisation contact between them.And fisrt feature includes above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above " One feature is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.First is special Sign includes fisrt feature right above second feature and oblique upper under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below ", or only Indicate that first feature horizontal height is less than second feature.

A kind of attached drawing 1-5 example specific embodiment of the utility model, the utility model is a kind of electronic rice mill, with reference to attached drawing 1- 5, the rice mill of the present embodiment, it includes rack 1, and in practice, the rack 1 is solid by bolt/screw set and using area ground Fixed, the lateral side of the rack 1 sets support 2, shelling component 3 is set on the support 2, the shelling component 3 is passed by belt pulley Dynamic pair 4 is sequentially connected with the driving device 5 for being installed in the rack 1, and in the present embodiment, the driving device 5 is three casees friendships Galvanic electricity machine, with reference to attached drawing 4, the shelling component 3 includes the shelling cylinder 31 that is installed on the support 2, outside the shelling cylinder 31 Feeding inlet 001 is set on side wall, several feeding components 6 is set at feeding inlet 001, each feeding component 6 can match will be different to be processed Grain feed in the shelling component 3 and shelling cylinder 31 and shell, the shelling cylinder 31 is interior equipped with extending transversely through institute The shaft 32 of shelling cylinder 31 is stated, and the shaft 32 passes through flange（Attached drawing is unlabeled）Fitted bearing（Attached drawing is unlabeled）With it is described The cylinder 31 that shells is flexibly connected, and the shaft 32 is also sequentially connected by the pulley drive pair 4 with the driving device 5, institute It states in shelling cylinder 31 and shows several connecting shafts 33 around 32 Circle-Array of shaft, several connecting shafts 33 are laterally extended simultaneously The fan plate 34 for being threaded through and arranging in the shaft 32 and at equal intervals in transverse direction is extended transversely through, matches phase in each connecting shaft 33 Neighbour two fans and is all provided with one group of rice knife 35 on the section that plate 34 is spaced, in the present embodiment, the connecting shaft for the 31 inner periphery array of cylinder that shells 33 are set as 6, and the fan plate 35 being threaded through in connecting shaft 33 is 5 pieces, and each group of rice knife 35 includes 3 pieces of rice blades, the fan Plate 34 will be divided into multiple small shelling spaces between shelling cylinder 31, right by the multiple groups rice knife 35 being arranged on each small shelling space The grain of feeding shells, and sand roller 36 is additionally provided on 3 inner sidewall of shelling cylinder, and the driving device 5 is driven described Shaft 32 drives fan plate 35, connecting shaft 33 and rice knife 35 to rotate, and cooperates the sand roller 36, matches the shelling cylinder 31 described to feeding Grain is peeled off;The lower part of the shelling cylinder 31 of the shelling component 3 sets out material mouth 002, and the discharge port 002 docking one goes out Expects pipe 7, the discharge nozzle 7 are docked with a suction component 8, and in the present embodiment, the suction component 8 is centrifugal blower, and described Suction component 8 can by after shelling grain brown rice and/or rice bran along discharge nozzle 7 be sucked out and along delivery pipe 9 be sent into material storage tube 10 along, 10 bottom end of material storage tube sets the rice bran separator 11 being mated with, and 11 lower end of rice bran separator is additionally provided with discharge bucket 12, The rice bran separator 11 is driven by the first driving device 12 for being installed in its side and is separated to the brown rice and rice bran of input, And export brown rice and rice bran along the brown rice output channel 131 or rice bran output channel 132 of the discharge bucket 13, the brown rice Output channel 131 and rice bran output channel 132 are equipped with corresponding valve, preferably, the first driving device 12 is to subtract Fast machine.

With reference to attached drawing 1-3, in the present embodiment, the pulley drive pair 4 includes the drive for being installed in the driving device 5 Driving wheel 41 on moving axis, the driving wheel 41 be with multiple coaxial pulley grooves, the driving wheel 41 by belt 42 with The driving wheel 43 for being located at described 32 one end of shaft is sequentially connected, and matching is driven the shaft 32 and rotates.

With reference to attached drawing 1-3 and attached drawing 5, in the present embodiment, the rice bran separator 11 includes shell 111, the shell The first feeding inlet 003 that the upper end system of 111 periphery walls is docked with 10 bottom end of material storage tube, deposits in the material storage tube 10 Interior grain brown rice and/or rice bran enters in the shell 111 along the first feeding inlet 003, sets and is laterally extended in the shell 111 First rotating shaft 112, set several flabellums 113 in the first rotating shaft 112, and one end of the first rotating shaft 112 is laterally extended It is sequentially connected through the shell 111 and with the first driving device 12, the first driving device 12 also passes through belt 42 It is sequentially connected with the driving end of the driving device 5, in practice, the driving device 5 is located at by 4 connection of pulley drive pair The driving wheel 43 in the shaft 32, the driving wheel 43 have multiple coaxial pulley grooves, the driving wheel 43 The first driving wheel 121 that belt 42 and the first driving device 12 are arranged on one pulley groove is sequentially connected, matching transmission institute First driving device 12 is stated to rotate and take the first rotating shaft 112 and flabellum 113 around the middle shaft rotation of first rotating shaft 112, by Several flabellums 113 raise the brown rice inputted in shell 111 and/or rice bran and are separated according to gravity to brown rice/rice bran, And export brown rice/rice bran after separation extremely along the first discharge port 004 of the bottom end that the 111 periphery wall of shell is arranged in The discharge bucket 13, in practice, the flabellum 113 of the rice bran separator 11 raise brown rice and/or rice bran, due to the weight of gravity With brown rice or rice bran can be returned and be fallen along different tracks, and be exported from 004 different location of the first discharge port, and then defeated along brown rice Channel 131 or rice bran output channel 132 export out.

With reference to attached drawing 1-4, in the present embodiment, hopper feeding component 61, shoe at the feeding inlet 001 of the shelling component 3 Band feeding component 62 and conveyer belt feed component 63;With reference to attached drawing 1-3, the hopper feeding component 61 includes feeding hopper 611, 611 bottom end of feeding hopper, which is opened, is formed with the second discharge port 005, and the rotating gate of rotatable folding is set at second discharge port 005 Door 612,612 Unscrews of the rotary gate/closing, match control feed the amount of the grain in the shelling cylinder 31, In practice, the hopper feeding component 61 is used for the feeding of decladding paddy, degerming brown rice；The crawler belt feeding component 62 wraps Include crawler-tread pair 621 and rotary-cut component 622, the feeding inlet 001 of secondary 621 one end of the crawler haulage and the shelling component 3 Docking, and grain to be processed can be delivered at feeding inlet 001 along the crawler-tread pair 621；The rotary-cut component 622 is installed At the crawler-tread pair 621 with 001 docking location of feeding inlet, and it can send to by crawler-tread pair defeated 621 to feeding inlet 001 The grain at place carry out cutting or powder cut, the rotary-cut component 622 to the grain at feeding inlet 001 carry out cutting or powder cut after match It is sent into shelling cylinder 31 along feeding inlet 001, and the rotary-cut component 622 includes third shaft 623, the third shaft 623 Both ends pass through flange（Attached drawing is unlabeled）Fitted bearing（Attached drawing is unlabeled）It is installed on the breast board 624 of two intervals setting, and institute The one end for stating third shaft 623 also sets the second driving wheel 625, which passes also by belt 42 and driving wheel 41 It is dynamic to connect, it spatially is set as intersecting around third shaft 623 between two breast board 624 in the third shaft 623 The cutter 626 of shape setting, the driving device 5 are driven the 623 transmission cutters 626 of third axis turn by belt 42 and rotate, Cutting or powder are carried out to the grain for being delivered to feeding inlet 001 by crawler-tread pair 621 with the rotary-cut component 622 and will be cut off Or powder cut after grain along feeding inlet be sent into shelling cylinder 31;The crawler belt feeding component is made for the band shell such as peanut, corn, beans Object decladding, the feeding for cuing open shell；The conveyer belt feeding component 63 includes toothed belt transmission pair 631, the toothed belt transmission pair 631 It is located at secondary 621 lower ends of the crawler-tread in position, being placed in toothed belt transmission pair 631 grain can be passed by the synchronous belt Dynamic 631 transmission of pair is simultaneously sent into shelling cylinder 31 along feeding inlet 001, and corresponding grain feeding is completed in matching, and the conveyer belt feeds component 63 go degerming to feed for brown rice;It should be noted that three feeding components 6 in practice can be according to the kind of different cereal products Class and fed, the elaboration in the present embodiment is only that a certain function uses, and crawler haulage pair 621 and toothed belt transmission Pair 631 is equipped with independent driving.

The electronic rice mill structure of the present embodiment simplifies, is easy to operate, attaching/detaching is convenient, can be applicable in different function Husk rice, husk rice effect are good, long service life.

Do not limit the technical scope of the present invention above, it is all according to the utility model technical spirit to On embodiment made by any modification, equivalent variations and modification, in the range of still falling within the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of electronic rice mill, it is characterised in that, including rack, rack transverse direction side set support, set on the support Shell component, and the shelling component is sequentially connected by pulley drive pair with the driving device being installed in the rack, institute It states and is respectively equipped with several feeding components at the feeding inlet of shelling component, each feeding component can be matched different grains to be processed Particle feeds the shelling component and shells, and the shelling component lower part sets out material mouth, which docks a discharge nozzle, should Discharge nozzle is docked with a suction component, and the suction component can by after shelling grain brown rice and/or rice bran along discharge nozzle inhale It is sent into material storage tube out and along delivery pipe, the material storage tube bottom end sets the rice bran separator being mated with, the rice bran separator Lower end is additionally provided with discharge bucket, the rice bran separator driven by the first driving device for being installed in its side to the brown rice of input and Rice bran is separated, and exports brown rice and rice bran along the brown rice output channel or rice bran output channel of the discharge bucket.

2. a kind of electronic rice mill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, the shelling component is described including being installed in Shelling cylinder on support, the feeding inlet setting is equipped on shelling cylinder lateral wall, in the shelling cylinder extends transversely through described take off The shaft of thimble, and the shaft is flexibly connected by flange fitted bearing with the shelling cylinder, the shaft also passes through described Pulley drive pair and the driving device are sequentially connected, and have several connections around the shaft circumference array in the shelling cylinder Axis, several connecting shafts are laterally extended and extend transversely through and are threaded through in the shaft and arrange at equal intervals in transverse direction Plate is fanned, is matched in each connecting shaft and is all provided with one group of rice knife on the section at adjacent two fan plate interval, in the shelling medial wall of the tube also Equipped with sand roller, the driving device is driven the shaft and drives fan plate, connecting shaft and the rotation of rice knife, cooperates the sand roller, matches It peels off to the grain for feeding the shelling cylinder.

3. a kind of electronic rice mill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, the suction component is centrifugal blower.

4. a kind of electronic rice mill according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the rice bran separator includes shell, institute The first feeding inlet that the upper end system of shell periphery wall is docked with the material storage tube bottom end is stated, is deposited in the material storage tube Grain brown rice and/or rice bran enter in the shell along the first feeding inlet, and the first rotating shaft being laterally extended, institute are set in the shell It states and sets several flabellums in first rotating shaft, and one end of the first rotating shaft extends transversely across the shell and drives with described first Dynamic device transmission connection, the first driving device also passes through belt and the driving end of the driving device is sequentially connected, described Driving device is driven the first driving device and rotates and take the first rotating shaft and flabellum around the middle shaft rotation of first rotating shaft, The intracorporal brown rice of input shell and/or rice bran are raised by several flabellums and brown rice/rice bran is separated according to gravity, and is made Brown rice after separation/rice bran along the bottom end that the shell periphery wall is set the first discharge port output to the discharging Bucket.

5. a kind of electronic rice mill according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the driving device is that three-phase alternating current is electronic Machine, the first driving device are speed reducer.

6. a kind of electronic rice mill according to claim 5, it is characterised in that, the pulley drive pair includes being installed in Driving wheel in the drive shaft of the driving device, the driving wheel are passed by belt with the driving wheel for being located at described shaft one end Dynamic connection, matching are driven the shaft rotation, and the driving wheel also passes through the first transmission of belt and the first driving device Wheel transmission connection, match the driving device be driven the first driving device rotate and take the first rotating shaft and flabellum around The middle shaft rotation of first rotating shaft.

7. a kind of electronic rice mill according to claim 6, it is characterised in that, distinguish at the feeding inlet of the shelling component If hopper feeds component, crawler belt feeding component and conveyer belt and feeds component；Wherein,

The hopper feeding component includes feeding hopper, and the feeding hopper bottom end, which is opened, is formed with the second discharge port, second discharging The rotary gate of rotatable folding, the rotary gate Unscrew/closing are set at mouthful, match control is fed in the shelling cylinder Grain amount；

Crawler belt feeding component includes crawler-tread pair and rotary-cut component, crawler haulage pair one end and the shelling component Feeding inlet docking, and grain to be processed can be delivered at feeding inlet along the crawler-tread pair；The rotary-cut component is installed At the crawler-tread pair and feeding inlet docking location, and the grain that feeding inlet is delivered to by crawler-tread pair can be carried out Cutting or powder are cut, the rotary-cut component to the grain at feeding inlet carry out cutting or powder cut after matching it is sent into along feeding inlet it is de- Thimble；

The conveyer belt feeding component includes toothed belt transmission pair, and the toothed belt transmission pair is located at the crawler belt in position and passes Secondary lower end is sent, the grain being placed in toothed belt transmission pair can be sent into shelling by the toothed belt transmission auxiliary driving and along feeding inlet Corresponding grain feeding is completed in cylinder, matching.

8. a kind of electronic rice mill according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the rotary-cut component includes third shaft, The third both ends of the shaft is installed on the breast board of two intervals setting by flange fitted bearing, and one end of the third shaft The second driving wheel is also set, which connect also by belt with capstan drive, is located in the third shaft described The cutter that cross-like setting is spatially set as around third shaft between two breast boards, the driving device are driven the by belt Three axis turn the transmission cutter rotation, match the rotary-cut component and carry out to the grain for being delivered to feeding inlet by crawler-tread pair Cutting or powder and by cutting or powder cut after grain along feeding inlet be sent into shelling cylinder.