CN208092496U - A kind of auxiliary prompting system for crop growth environment - Google Patents
A kind of auxiliary prompting system for crop growth environment Download PDFInfo
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- CN208092496U CN208092496U CN201820611537.5U CN201820611537U CN208092496U CN 208092496 U CN208092496 U CN 208092496U CN 201820611537 U CN201820611537 U CN 201820611537U CN 208092496 U CN208092496 U CN 208092496U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of auxiliary prompting systems for crop growth environment, including crop growthing state monitoring unit, growing environment collecting unit, threshold setting unit, prompting display unit and central control unit;The central control unit includes crop data library, and with crop growthing state monitoring unit, growing environment collecting unit, to remind display unit to pass through wired or be wirelessly connected;The crop growthing state monitoring unit, including camera and image processing unit, are used for monitoring field crop growthing state;The growing environment collecting unit, the growing environment index for acquiring crop;The prompting display unit, the prompting message for generating central controller are presented;The utility model improves the intelligence degree of crop-planting, while producers being made to have the independence of bigger, can take more suitably scheme according to different actual conditions.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to wisdom agricultural more particularly to a kind of auxiliary prompting systems for crop growth environment.
Background technology
The growth of crop needs suitable growth conditions.In the case where greenhouse is commonly used, items growth
The control of environmental index seems very convenient, and the technicalization degree of crop-planting is greatly improved.
Each crop has respective best Plant plane, makes corresponding adjustment in different growth phase needs and becomes
Change, current many greenhouses can be realized.But the abnormal condition of production can not necessarily be discovered by automatically controlling, and
And it is to lack the flexibility of adjustment according to the numerical value that is previously set, cause to waste sometimes mostly that growing environment, which is adjusted,
Even can and the actual needs of crop form deviation.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model proposes a kind of auxiliary prompting systems for crop growth environment.It should
System reminds crop growthing state and required environment by being monitored to crop growthing state in real time, is carried for real decision
For foundation.Primarily directed to the crop varieties of plantation, the Plant plane of science is obtained from plantation database, control in temperature,
Water rate control, illumination control, fertilising control aspect carry out auxiliary prompting, are conducive to save water and energy, scientic planting;The system with it is complete
Automatic greenhouse is compared, and so that staff is had the independence of bigger, can be taken more suitably scheme according to different actual conditions.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, it the utility model proposes a kind of auxiliary prompting system for crop growth environment, carries
The real-time and accuracy of monitoring system are risen.
Specifically, a kind of auxiliary prompting system for crop growth environment, including crop growthing state monitoring unit, life
Long environment collecting unit, reminds display unit and central control unit at threshold setting unit;
The central control unit and crop growthing state monitoring unit, growing environment collecting unit, threshold setting unit,
Display unit is reminded to be connected;Connection type can be wired or wireless mode;
The crop growthing state monitoring unit, is used for monitoring field crop growthing state, and monitoring data includes crop life
Long height, planting density, health status;Including camera, image processing unit and transmitting device, at the camera, image
Reason unit, transmitting device are sequentially connected, and the camera is used to obtain the image of target crop planting area, image processing unit
For according to image, extracting corresponding crop growthing state information, and send it to central control unit by transmitting device;
Monitoring data includes plant growth height, planting density, health status.
The growing environment collecting unit, including automatic acquisition device and artificial harvester, the automatic acquisition device
Including soil conditions sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, optical sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, air velocity transducer;It is described artificial
Harvester includes handheld environment recorder, and the handheld environment recorder is used to record the artificial acquisition number of growing environment
According to and be sent to the central control unit;
The threshold setting unit, for setting the threshold value reminded or alerted, the object set is single index
Threshold value is either for many index threshold value of plant growth conditions;
The prompting display unit, prompting or warning information for generating central controller are presented;
The central control unit, the pass for receiving gathered data and between multilevel iudge plant growth index and threshold value
System, generates corresponding prompting or alarm, is sent to the prompting display unit.Can also judge whether plant growth index normal,
Whether crop growth environment is normal, whether needs human assistance
The growing environment collecting unit, including soil conditions sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, optical sensor, dioxy
Change carbon sensor, air velocity transducer;Growing environment index for acquiring crop;
The prompting display unit, the prompting message for generating central controller are presented;
The prompting message includes crop growthing state prompting message and production environment prompting message;
The crop growthing state prompting message is the work of the growth phase in central control unit inquiry crop data library
Object grows normal index, then compares the monitoring data of crop growthing state monitoring unit, is generated after noting abnormalities;
The production environment prompting message is needed for the production phase in central control unit inquiry crop data library
Crop environmental requirement, then the gathered data of growing environment collecting unit is compared, it is generated after noting abnormalities.
The central control unit is microcontroller or host+database.
The comparison of the central control unit is with reference to the optimum temperature that index is different stages of growth, optimum water, best
Illumination, best fertilising.
The prompting display unit can also include remote communication module, to realize that remote terminal or mobile terminal are received in time
To warning information.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The system is by monitoring crop growthing state, to crop growthing state
It is reminded in real time with required environment, foundation is provided for reality decision.Primarily directed to the crop varieties of plantation, from plantation data
The Plant plane that science is obtained in library carries out auxiliary prompting in temperature control, water rate control, illumination control, fertilising control aspect,
Be conducive to save water and energy, scientic planting;The system makes staff have the independence of bigger, energy compared with Full-automatic greenhouse
It is enough to take more suitably scheme according to different actual conditions.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the system construction drawing for the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
For a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives and effects of the utility model, existing control description of the drawings
Specific embodiment of the present utility model.
Specifically, a kind of auxiliary prompting system for crop growth environment, including crop growthing state monitoring unit, life
Long environment collecting unit, reminds display unit and central control unit at threshold setting unit;
The central control unit and crop growthing state monitoring unit, growing environment collecting unit, threshold setting unit,
Display unit is reminded to be connected;Connection type can be wired or wireless mode;
The crop growthing state monitoring unit, is used for monitoring field crop growthing state, and monitoring data includes crop life
Long height, planting density, health status;Including camera, image processing unit and transmitting device, at the camera, image
Reason unit, transmitting device are sequentially connected, and the camera is used to obtain the image of target crop planting area, image processing unit
For according to image, extracting corresponding crop growthing state information, and send it to central control unit by transmitting device;
Monitoring data includes plant growth height, planting density, health status.
The growing environment collecting unit, including automatic acquisition device and artificial harvester, the automatic acquisition device
Including soil conditions sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, optical sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, air velocity transducer;It is described artificial
Harvester includes handheld environment recorder, and the handheld environment recorder is used to record the artificial acquisition number of growing environment
According to and be sent to the central control unit;
The threshold setting unit, for setting the threshold value reminded or alerted, the object set is single index
Threshold value is either for many index threshold value of plant growth conditions;
The prompting display unit, prompting or warning information for generating central controller are presented;
The central control unit, the pass for receiving gathered data and between multilevel iudge plant growth index and threshold value
System, generates corresponding prompting or alarm, is sent to the prompting display unit.Can also judge whether plant growth index normal,
Whether crop growth environment is normal, whether needs human assistance
The growing environment collecting unit, including soil conditions sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, optical sensor, dioxy
Change carbon sensor, air velocity transducer;Growing environment index for acquiring crop;
The prompting display unit, the prompting message for generating central controller are presented;
The prompting message includes crop growthing state prompting message and production environment prompting message;
The crop growthing state prompting message is the work of the growth phase in central control unit inquiry crop data library
Object grows normal index, then compares the monitoring data of crop growthing state monitoring unit, is generated after noting abnormalities;
The production environment prompting message is needed for the production phase in central control unit inquiry crop data library
Crop environmental requirement, then the gathered data of growing environment collecting unit is compared, it is generated after noting abnormalities.
The central control unit is microcontroller or host+database.
The comparison of the central control unit is with reference to the optimum temperature that index is different stages of growth, optimum water, best
Illumination, best fertilising.
The prompting display unit can also include remote communication module, to realize that remote terminal or mobile terminal are received in time
To warning information.
It should be noted that for each embodiment of the method above-mentioned, for simple description, therefore it is all expressed as to a system
The combination of actions of row, but those skilled in the art should understand that, the application is not limited by the described action sequence, because
For according to the application, certain some step can be performed in other orders or simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art also should
Know, embodiment described in this description belongs to preferred embodiment, involved action and unit not necessarily this Shen
It please be necessary.
In the above-described embodiments, it all emphasizes particularly on different fields to the description of each embodiment, is not described in some embodiment
Part, may refer to the associated description of other embodiment.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realizing all or part of flow in above-described embodiment method, being can be with
Relevant hardware is instructed to complete by computer program, the program can be stored in computer read/write memory medium
In, the program is when being executed, it may include such as the flow of the embodiment of above-mentioned each method.Wherein, the storage medium can be magnetic
Dish, CD, ROM, RAM etc..
Above disclosures are merely preferred embodiments of the utility model, with this utility model cannot be limited certainly
Interest field, therefore equivalent variations made according to the claim of the utility model still fall within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of auxiliary prompting system for crop growth environment, which is characterized in that including crop growthing state monitoring unit,
Growing environment collecting unit, reminds display unit and central control unit at threshold setting unit;
The central control unit and crop growthing state monitoring unit, growing environment collecting unit, threshold setting unit, prompting
Display unit is connected;
The crop growthing state monitoring unit is used for monitoring field crop growthing state, and monitoring data includes plant growth height
Degree, planting density, health status;Including camera, image processing unit and transmitting device, the camera, image procossing list
Member, transmitting device are sequentially connected, and the camera is used to obtain the image of target crop planting area, and image processing unit is used for
According to image, corresponding crop growthing state information is extracted, and it is sent to central control unit by transmitting device;
The growing environment collecting unit, including automatic acquisition device and artificial harvester, the automatic acquisition device include
Soil conditions sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, optical sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, air velocity transducer;The artificial acquisition
Device includes handheld environment recorder, and the handheld environment recorder is used to record the artificial gathered data of growing environment simultaneously
It is sent to the central control unit;
The threshold setting unit, for setting the threshold value reminded or alerted, the object set is the threshold value of single index
Either for many index threshold value of plant growth conditions;
The prompting display unit, prompting or warning information for generating central controller are presented;
The central control unit, the relationship for receiving gathered data and between multilevel iudge plant growth index and threshold value,
Corresponding prompting or alarm are generated, the prompting display unit is sent to.
2. a kind of auxiliary prompting system for crop growth environment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the center
Control unit and crop growthing state monitoring unit, growing environment collecting unit, threshold setting unit, the company for reminding display unit
It is wired connection to connect mode, or is wirelessly connected.
3. a kind of auxiliary prompting system for crop growth environment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the prompting
The prompting message of display unit includes crop growthing state prompting message and production environment prompting message.
4. a kind of auxiliary prompting system for crop growth environment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the center
Control unit is microcontroller or server.
5. a kind of auxiliary prompting system for crop growth environment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the center
Control unit is host+database.
6. a kind of auxiliary prompting system for crop growth environment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the prompting
Display unit further includes remote communication module, and warning information is received for remote terminal or mobile terminal.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110514248A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-11-29 | 任杉元 | A kind of intelligence based on big data, automation agricultural data acquisition system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110514248A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-11-29 | 任杉元 | A kind of intelligence based on big data, automation agricultural data acquisition system |
CN111854831A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-10-30 | 王跃 | Intelligent and automatic agricultural data acquisition system based on big data |
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