CN208091164U - A kind of compound fertilizer dryer - Google Patents
A kind of compound fertilizer dryer Download PDFInfo
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- CN208091164U CN208091164U CN201820465373.XU CN201820465373U CN208091164U CN 208091164 U CN208091164 U CN 208091164U CN 201820465373 U CN201820465373 U CN 201820465373U CN 208091164 U CN208091164 U CN 208091164U
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- conveyer belt
- drying
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of compound fertilizer dryers, including shell, the shell is tilted to be equipped with conveyer belt, hopper is evenly arranged on the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt inclined downward is equipped with drying plate, heating device is installed with below the drying plate, the housing bottom is equipped with arc groove, the lower end of conveyer belt and the lower end of drying plate may be contained in the arc groove, and the utility model increases the contact area of compound fertilizer and heat source, improves drying efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to drying equipment technology, specially a kind of compound fertilizer dryer.
Background technology
Compound fertilizer refers to the chemical fertilizer containing two or more nutrient, compound fertilizer have nutrient content it is high,
The advantages that accessory ingredient is few and physical behavior is good improves utilization rate of fertilizer, the stable high yield of crop is promoted to have for balance fertilizing
Highly important effect.
During the manufacturing of compound fertilizer, drying is one of important process, and the quality of drying effect is directly certainly
Determine the quality of the quality of compound fertilizer, common drying equipment is barrel type drying equipment, and principle is by compound fertilizer to be dried
In merging drying bucket, hot wind is passed through into drying bucket, while being stirred to the compound fertilizer in drying bucket, it is multiple to reach drying
The contact area of the purpose of Hefei material, but the method for using stirring, heat source and compound fertilizer is smaller, and drying efficiency is relatively low.
Utility model content
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of compound fertilizer dryer
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:A kind of compound fertilizer dryer, feature exist
In:Including shell, the shell is tilted to be equipped with conveyer belt, and the conveyor belt surface is equipped with multiple hoppers, the conveying
Band lower section is equipped with inclined drying plate, is installed with heating device below the drying plate, the bottom for drying plate is equipped with
The arc groove being connect with the inner wall of shell, conveyer belt are located at the recess region of arc groove close to the hopper of arcuate groove end portions.
Preferably, the heating device includes power supply, heating plate and heat conductive insulating plate, and the heat conductive insulating plate is fixedly mounted
Below drying plate, the heating plate is fixedly mounted below heat conductive insulating plate, the heating plate and power electric connection.Heat conduction is exhausted
The setting of listrium both can be by the heat transmission of heating plate to drying plate for drying compound fertilizer, while also functioning to insulation protection
Effect, avoid occur electric shock accidents.
Preferably, the gap location between any two hopper is equipped with material scraping plate.Material scraping plate sticks in heating for clearing up
The compound fertilizer granule of plate surface avoids manually being cleared up, saves manpower.
Preferably, the power supply is two AC powers, and the heating device is equipped with temperature regulation circuit, the temperature tune
Road of economizing on electricity includes switch S1, diode D1, and one end of switch S1 is equipped with contact e, the ends a connection of contact e and power supply, switch S1's
The other end is respectively equipped with contact f and contact g, and contact e is connect with the anode of diode D1, and contact g is connected with the ends c of heating plate,
The cathode of diode D1 and the ends c of heating plate connect, the ends b of the ends the d connection power supply of heating plate.The setting of temperature regulation circuit,
It is suitable for different working conditions and different types of compound fertilizer, the temperature of heating device is adjusted when needed, improves
The adaptability of the utility model.
Preferably, the case top is installed with feed inlet.The setting of feed inlet, which facilitates, carries out charging work.
Preferably, the conveyer belt and angle formed by housing bottom surface are α, the drying plate and the formed folder of housing bottom surface
Angle is β, and 30 ° of 60 ° of < α=β <.Conveyer belt is arranged in parallel with drying plate, improves the scraper effect of scraper version, conveyer belt and
The angle for drying plate and housing bottom surface is arranged, and both can guarantee the drying efficiency of compound fertilizer, while also saving the energy.
Preferably, the heating plate and heat conductive insulating plate are respectively parallel to drying plate.Heating plate, heat conductive insulating plate, drying
Plate is arranged in parallel, and heat conductive insulating plate can be made to be tightly attached on drying plate, heating plate is tightly attached on heat conductive insulating plate, can reduce heat
Loss, improve drying efficiency.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:Incline since the utility model uses enclosure interior
Conveyer belt is tiltedly installed, hopper has been evenly arranged on conveyer belt, conveyer belt inclined downward is equipped with drying plate, is fixed below drying plate
Heating device is installed, housing bottom is equipped with arc groove, and the lower end of conveyer belt and the lower end of drying plate may be contained in arc groove
Structure, increase the contact area of compound fertilizer and heat source, improve drying efficiency.
Description of the drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the temperature regulation circuit figure of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is that the utility model dries plate and conveyer belt position installation relation schematic diagram.
Shell 1;Conveyer belt 2;Hopper 3;Dry plate 4;Heating device 5;Power supply 51, heating plate 52, heat conductive insulating plate 53;Arc
Shape slot 6;Feed inlet 7.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of compound fertilizer dryer, including shell 1,
Shell 1 is tilted to be equipped with conveyer belt 2, and the rotation direction of conveyer belt 2 is clockwise, and conveyer belt 2 is surface-mounted multiple hoppers
3, hopper 3 is evenly arranged on conveyer belt 2, and hopper 3 is fixedly mounted on conveyer belt 2, the traffic direction of opening direction and hopper 3
Identical, 2 lower section of conveyer belt is equipped with inclined drying plate 4, and drying plate 4 is identical as the inclined direction of conveyer belt 2, dries under plate 4
Side is installed with heating device 5, and the bottom of drying plate 4 is equipped with the arc groove 6 being connect with the inner wall of shell 1, and conveyer belt 2 leans on
The hopper 3 of nearly 6 end of arc groove is located at the recess region of arc groove 6, and the conveying that arc groove 6 is formed with conveyer belt 2 and hopper 3
The shape of mechanism matches, so that the compound fertilizer in arc groove 6 is all transported on drying plate 4 by hopper 3, drying plate 4
Lower end is respectively provided in arc groove 6, so that the compound fertilizer that do not dry thoroughly is slid again into arc groove 6, increases composite fertilizer
The contact area of material and heat source, improves drying efficiency.
Specifically, heating device 5 includes power supply 51, heating plate 52 and heat conductive insulating plate 53, heat conductive insulating plate 53 is fixed
Mounted on 4 lower section of drying plate, heat conductive insulating plate 53 uses heat conductive insulating silica gel piece, and heat conductive insulating silica gel piece is using silica gel as base
Material, the various auxiliary materials of addition metal oxide etc., a kind of heat-conducting medium material synthesized by special process, on the market can be direct
It buys, is no longer described in detail in the present embodiment, heating plate 52 is fixedly mounted on 53 lower section of heat conductive insulating plate, 51 electricity of heating plate 52 and power supply
Connection, heating plate 52 be nichrome plate, after energization can heat release, convenient for drying compound fertilizer, the surface of heating plate 52 polishes
Processing avoids compound fertilizer from being heated on posterior synechia reheating plate 52.
Specifically, the gap location between any two hopper 3 is equipped with material scraping plate 8, material scraping plate 8 is sticked in for clearing up
The compound fertilizer granule on 52 surface of heating plate.
Specifically, AC power of the power supply 51 using 220V, 50HZ, heating device 5 are equipped with temperature regulation circuit, temperature
It includes switch S1, diode D1 to adjust circuit, and one end of switch S1 is equipped with contact e, and contact e is connect with the ends a of power supply 51, is switched
The other end of S1 is respectively equipped with contact f and contact g, and contact e is connect with the anode of diode D1, the ends c of contact g and heating plate 52
Connection, the cathode of diode D1 are connect with the ends c of heating plate 52, the ends b of the ends the d connection power supply 51 of heating plate 52.
Switch is there are three types of state, and when the first state is that switch S1 is connected to contact e and contact g, power supply 51 is directly connected to add
The both ends of hot plate 52, this state are the high temperature gear of switch.
When second of state is that switch S1 is connected to contact e and contact f, heating plate is connected to after 51 series diode D1 of power supply
52 both ends, due to the individual event conductive characteristic of diode D1, the efficiency of heating surface of second of state is the half of the first state, this
State is the low temperature gear of switch.
The third state is that switch S1 is not connected to any contact, is off-state, this state is the disconnection gear of switch.
The setting of temperature regulation circuit is suitable for different types of compound fertilizer, improves the adaptability of the utility model.
Specifically, 1 top of shell is installed with feed inlet 7, feed inlet 7 is located at the top of conveyer belt 2.
Specifically, the conveyer belt is α with angle formed by housing bottom surface, formed by the drying plate and housing bottom surface
Angle is β, and 30 ° of 60 ° of < α=β <, and in embodiment, preferably angle is α=β=45 °, both can guarantee compound fertilizer
Drying efficiency, while also saving the energy.
Preferably, the heating plate and heat conductive insulating plate are respectively parallel to drying plate, and heat conductive insulating plate is tightly attached to drying plate
On, heating plate is tightly attached on heat conductive insulating plate, can reduce the loss of heat, improves drying efficiency.
Operation principle:When work, according to the type of compound fertilizer by switching to high temperature gear or low temperature gear, heat
Device 5 heats drying plate 4, compound fertilizer to be dried is added by feed inlet 7 inside shell 1, conveyer belt 2 drives
Hopper 3 moves, and compound fertilizer is transported to the top of drying plate 4, and compound fertilizer slides from tilting heating plate 52 to arc
It in slot 6, while drying plate 4 and compound fertilizer is dried, the compound fertilizer in arc groove 6 is transported to baking by conveyer belt 2 again
4 top of dry plate, so on circulate, until compound fertilizer is completely dried, the utility model will by the movement of multiple hoppers 3
Compound fertilizer shedding to heat source in batches, increases the contact area of compound fertilizer and heat source, improves drying efficiency.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of compound fertilizer dryer, it is characterised in that:Including shell (1), the shell (1) is tilted to be equipped with conveyer belt
(2), the conveyer belt (2) is surface-mounted multiple hoppers (3), and inclined drying plate is equipped with below the conveyer belt (2)
(4), it is installed with heating device (5) below the drying plate (4), the bottom of drying plate (4) is equipped with interior with shell (1)
The arc groove (6) of wall connection, hopper (3) of the conveyer belt (2) close to arc groove (6) end are located at the recess region of arc groove (6).
2. a kind of compound fertilizer dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heating device (5) includes electricity
Source (51), heating plate (52) and heat conductive insulating plate (53), the heat conductive insulating plate (53) are fixedly mounted below drying plate (4),
The heating plate (52) is fixedly mounted below heat conductive insulating plate (53), the heating plate (52) and power supply (51) electrical connection.
3. a kind of compound fertilizer dryer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Between any two hopper (3)
Gap location is equipped with material scraping plate (8).
4. a kind of compound fertilizer dryer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The power supply (51) is two exchanges
Power supply, the heating device (5) are equipped with temperature regulation circuit, and the temperature regulation circuit includes switch S1, diode D1, switch
One end of S1 is equipped with contact e, and contact e is connect with the ends a of power supply (51), and the other end of switch S1 is respectively equipped with contact f and contact
The anode of g, contact e and diode D1 are connect, and contact g is connected with the ends c of heating plate (52), the cathode and heating plate of diode D1
(52) the ends c connection, the ends b of the ends the d connection power supply (51) of heating plate (52).
5. a kind of compound fertilizer dryer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Fixed peace at the top of the shell (1)
Equipped with feed inlet (7).
6. a kind of compound fertilizer dryer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The conveyer belt (2) and shell (1)
Angle formed by bottom surface is α, and angle formed by the drying plate (4) and shell (1) bottom surface is β, and 30 ° of 60 ° of < α=β <.
7. a kind of compound fertilizer dryer according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The heating plate (52) and heat conduction are exhausted
Listrium (53) is respectively parallel to drying plate (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820465373.XU CN208091164U (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-04-02 | A kind of compound fertilizer dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201820465373.XU CN208091164U (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-04-02 | A kind of compound fertilizer dryer |
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CN208091164U true CN208091164U (en) | 2018-11-13 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110260630A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-09-20 | 南京金陵化工厂有限责任公司 | A kind of heat stabilizer production high-efficiency drying apparatus and drying means |
-
2018
- 2018-04-02 CN CN201820465373.XU patent/CN208091164U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110260630A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-09-20 | 南京金陵化工厂有限责任公司 | A kind of heat stabilizer production high-efficiency drying apparatus and drying means |
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