CN208090949U - The energy-saving hot water boiler of clinker is shaken off in a kind of vibration - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses the energy-saving hot water boilers that clinker is shaken off in a kind of vibration, including shell, purifying box, heater box, holder and fire grate；Several vertical supporting rods uniformly equidistantly distributed are equipped in the fire grate, the upper end of supporting rod is fixed with horizontal support plate；The lower end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with horizontal waling stripe, is arranged with support spring in the outside of supporting rod and below fire grate, is slided by sliding sleeve in extended cavity and be equipped with horizontal slide bar, horizontal refining plate is fixed on the end of slide bar；Several helix tubes are equipped in the heater box.The utility model is disperseed the coal-fired of inside filling by the support plate of setting, and fire coal is avoided to be stacked upon, and is made to form the different position of height between fire coal, is contacted with air convenient for fire coal, keep fired coal combustion abundant, release amount of heat；Pull waling stripe, operation time saving and energy saving when scarfing cinder.

Description

The energy-saving hot water boiler of clinker is shaken off in a kind of vibration

Technical field

The utility model is related to a kind of energy-saving equipment, the energy-saving hot water boiler of clinker is shaken off in specifically a kind of vibration.

Background technology

Currently, China develops rapidly, from industrial production, it is required for the energy to support to routine work life, wherein very big by one Part is based on coal, but the application industry of coal and place are limited, therefore is medium in high temperature using coal as raw material, air and water The imflammable gas generated under environment comes into being, and major part industrial production hot water is all the boiler output by coal combustion at present, But existing coal combustion boiler plant is fairly simple, and coal charge is packed together on fire grate sometimes, causes internal coal charge can not be with Air contacts, and cannot make coal completely burned, cause the waste of raw material, cause the loss of the energy, while cause the pollution of air.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide the energy-saving hot water boilers that clinker is shaken off in a kind of vibration, to solve above-mentioned background The problem of being proposed in technology.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：

The energy-saving hot water boiler of clinker, including shell, purifying box, heater box, holder and fire grate are shaken off in a kind of vibration；Institute It states purifying box to be fixed on shell, heater box is located in shell, and bottom is fixed by the bracket, and fire grate is horizontally fixed on shell In vivo, it is located at the lower section of heater box, is set as heating chamber above fire grate, lower section is set as slag collection chamber, heating chamber pair Feeding port is offered in the housing sidewall answered, and slag-drip opening, the fire grate are offered in the corresponding housing sidewall of slag collection chamber Several vertical supporting rods uniformly equidistantly distributed are inside equipped with, and several supporting rods are located on same perpendicular, Supporting rod and fire grate clearance fit, make supporting rod be slided up and down in fire grate, the upper end of supporting rod is fixed with horizontal branch Fagging；The lower end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with horizontal waling stripe, in the outside of supporting rod and under fire grate Square set is equipped with support spring, and the upper end of support spring is fixed on fire grate, and lower end is fixed on the lower end of supporting rod, connects in level Multiple lantern rings on the same line are fixed on the downside of bar；It is equipped in the shell other side of the feeding port face outside The extended cavity of protrusion, extended cavity is interior to be equipped with horizontal slide bar by sliding sleeve sliding, and the section of slide bar is circle, the end of slide bar Horizontal refining plate is fixed on end；Several helix tubes are equipped in the heater box, the lower end connection of helix tube, which is extend into, to be added Smoke exhaust pipe on the outside of hot tank, the upper end of helix tube are communicated with the pipe extending into purifying box；It is connected in slag collection intracavitary There is air blower, chimney is communicated at the top of purifying box.

Further：Sealing cover is stamped in the outside of the feeding port and slag-drip opening.

Further：Several ventilation holes are offered in the support plate.

Further：The support plate is suspended in the top of fire grate.

Further：Slag-drip opening on the lantern ring face side wall.

Further：It is communicated with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe in the heater box.

Further：It is provided in the purifying box except knoisphere and desulfurization layer.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：The utility model will be interior by the support plate of setting The coal-fired of portion's filling disperses, and fire coal is avoided to be stacked upon, and makes to form the different position of height between fire coal, convenient for coal-fired and empty Gas contacts, and keeps fired coal combustion abundant, releases amount of heat；Pull waling stripe, operation time saving and energy saving when scarfing cinder；Flue gas is logical The helix tube crossed in heater box is discharged upwards, is quickly heated to the water at center in heater box, also rationally using in flue gas Heat improves the utilization rate of coal-fired heat, keeps filtering more energy saving；Flue gas purified treatment in purifying box makes boiler using more Add safety and environmental protection, avoids pollution environment.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for the energy-saving hot water boiler vibrating clinker.

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of A-A in Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 be it is a kind of vibration shake off clinker energy-saving hot water boiler in refining plate structural schematic diagram.

In figure：1- shells, 2- purifying boxs, 3- heater boxes, 4- holders, 5- fire grates, 6- feeding ports, 7- slag collection chambers, 8- slag-drip openings, 9- supporting rods, 10- support plates, 11- support springs, 12- waling stripes, 13- lantern rings, 14- heating chambers, 15- extensions Chamber, 16- refining plates, 17- slide bars, 18- smoke exhaust pipes, 19- helix tubes, 20- pipes, 21- remove knoisphere, 22- desulfurization layers, 23- cigarettes Chimney, 24- sliding sleeves, 25- air blowers, 26- water inlet pipes, 27- outlet pipes.

Specific implementation mode

Please referring to figure, in the utility model embodiment, the energy-saving hot water boiler of clinker is shaken off in a kind of vibration, including shell 1, Purifying box 2, heater box 3, holder 4 and fire grate 5；The purifying box 2 is fixed on shell 1, and heater box 3 is located in shell 1, and And bottom is fixed by holder 4, fire grate 5 is horizontally fixed in shell 1, is located at the lower section of heater box 3, the top of fire grate 5 It is set as heating chamber 14, lower section is set as slag collection chamber 7, feeding port 6 is offered on 14 corresponding shell of heating chamber, 1 side wall, For fire coal to be packed into heating chamber 14, slag-drip opening 8 is offered on 7 corresponding shell of slag collection chamber, 1 side wall, being used for will be interior The clinker discharge that portion is collected, is convenient to clean, and sealing cover is stamped in the outside of the feeding port 6 and slag-drip opening 8, reduces internal heat It is lost in.

Several vertical supporting rods 9 uniformly equidistantly distributed, and several supporting rods are equipped in the fire grate 5 9 are located on same perpendicular, supporting rod 9 and 5 clearance fit of fire grate, enable supporting rod 9 is upper in fire grate 5 to glide Dynamic, the upper end of supporting rod 9 is fixed with horizontal support plate 10, offers several ventilation holes in support plate 10, passes through support plate 10, by a part of coal-fired jack-up of filling, avoid fire coal from being stacked upon；The lower end of the supporting rod 9 is fixedly connected with horizontal Waling stripe 12 makes supporting rod 9 synchronize and moves up and down, and support is arranged in the outside of supporting rod 9 and positioned at the lower section of fire grate 5 The upper end of spring 11, support spring 11 is fixed on fire grate 5, and lower end is fixed on the lower end of supporting rod 9, passes through support spring 11 Supporting rod 9 is supported, so that support plate 10 thereon is suspended in 5 top of fire grate, branch is pulled convenient for about 12 waling stripe of lower section Strut 9 realizes vibration, and multiple lantern rings 13 on the same line, and 13 positive offside of lantern ring are fixed in the downside of waling stripe 12 Slag-drip opening 8 on wall pulls downward on waling stripe 12 and realizes its vibration by being horizontally inserted into straight-bar in lantern ring 13；It will thereon Clinker is shaken off；The extended cavity 15 that outwardly protrudes is equipped in 1 other side of shell of 6 face of the feeding port, in extended cavity 15 It is equipped with horizontal slide bar 17 by the sliding of sliding sleeve 24, and the section of slide bar 17 is circle, makes it also can be around central axis It rotates, is fixed with horizontal refining plate 16 on the end of slide bar 17, can be moved horizontally under the action of slide bar 17, and around 26 Rotation, fire coal can be placed on the refining plate 16 of internal translation, and fire coal is loaded into any position in shell 1, and being convenient for will Fire coal is uniformly spread out.

Several helix tubes 19 are equipped in the heater box 3, the lower end connection of helix tube 19 extend into 3 outside of heater box The flue gas that burning generates in heating chamber 14 is discharged smoke exhaust pipe 18 from smoke exhaust pipe 18, and the upper end of helix tube 19, which is communicated with, to be extend into Pipe 20 in purifying box 2, the flue gas of heat exchange is passed into purifying box 2 and is handled, and helix tube 19 makes the heat quilt in flue gas The water at center absorbs in heater box 3, convenient for that rationally using the heat in flue gas, also the water in heater box 3 can be made to be rapidly heated, It is communicated with water inlet pipe 26 and outlet pipe 27 in heater box 3, is conveniently replaceable internal water；It is communicated with air blower in slag collection chamber 7 25, air is blasted into boiler, and condition is provided for burning；It is provided in purifying box 2 except knoisphere 21 and desulfurization layer 22, by removing The gas cleaning of 22 pairs of discharge of knoisphere 21 and desulfurization layer, makes the flue gas of discharge reduce to air pollution；Connect at the top of purifying box 2 It is connected with chimney 23, the flue gas that burning is generated is discharged.

In use, opening the sealing cover of feeding port 6, fire coal is packed into heating chamber 14 by tool, adjusts slide bar 17 The length extending into heating chamber 14 makes refining plate 16 be located at different positions, first reaches refining plate 16 at feeding port 6, Fire coal is placed on refining plate 16, is pulling slide bar 17 that refining plate 16 is made to be deep into inside, fire coal is loaded into internal deeper Position, keep internal coal-fired filling uniform, in coal-fired support plate 10 and fire grate 5, make it is coal-fired increase with air contact area, keep away Exempt to be stacked upon, ensures that fired coal combustion is abundant；The heat generated that burns directly heats the water in heater box 3, the cigarette of generation Gas is entered from smoke exhaust pipe 18 in helix tube 19, is heated to the water at 3 center of heater box, and the heat in flue gas, flue gas are rationally utilized It is entered in purifying box 2 from top, by 23 purified treatment of desulfurization layer 22 therein and chimney, keeps boiler more environmentally-friendly；Burning one After the section time, the sealing cover of slag-drip opening 8 is opened, a straight-bar is inserted into, waling stripe 12 is pulled downward on by straight-bar, to make branch Fagging 10 moves down, and coal-fired thereon will shake, the clinker on its surface is shaken off, ensure internal fired coal combustion.The utility model The coal-fired of inside filling is disperseed by the support plate of setting, fire coal is avoided to be stacked upon, makes to form height not between fire coal Same position contacts with air convenient for fire coal, keeps fired coal combustion abundant, releases amount of heat；Waling stripe is pulled when scarfing cinder Can, operation is time saving and energy saving；Flue gas is discharged upwards by the helix tube in heater box, is quickly added to the water at center in heater box Heat also rationally improves the utilization rate of coal-fired heat, keeps filtering more energy saving using the heat in flue gas；Flue gas is in purifying box Purified treatment makes boiler using more safety and environmental protection, avoids pollution environment.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (7)

1. the energy-saving hot water boiler of clinker, including shell are shaken off in a kind of vibration（1）, purifying box（2）, heater box（3）, holder（4） And fire grate（5）；The purifying box（2）It is fixed on shell（1）On, heater box（3）Positioned at shell（1）It is interior, and bottom passes through Holder（4）It is fixed, fire grate（5）It is horizontally fixed on shell（1）It is interior, it is located at heater box（3）Lower section, fire grate（5）Top It is set as heating chamber（14）, lower section is set as slag collection chamber（7）, heating chamber（14）Corresponding shell（1）It is offered on side wall Feeding port（6）, slag collection chamber（7）Corresponding shell（1）Slag-drip opening is offered on side wall（8）, it is characterised in that：The fire grate Son（5）Inside it is equipped with several vertical supporting rods uniformly equidistantly distributed（9）, and several supporting rods（9）Positioned at same On perpendicular, supporting rod（9）With fire grate（5）Clearance fit makes supporting rod（9）In fire grate（5）It inside slides up and down, supports Bar（9）Upper end be fixed with horizontal support plate（10）；The supporting rod（9）Lower end be fixedly connected with horizontal waling stripe （12）, in supporting rod（9）Outside and be located at fire grate（5）Lower section be arranged with support spring（11）, support spring（11）'s Upper end is fixed on fire grate（5）On, lower end is fixed on supporting rod（9）Lower end, in waling stripe（12）Downside be fixed with it is more A lantern ring on the same line（13）；In the feeding port（6）The shell of face（1）Other side is equipped with and outwardly protrudes Extended cavity（15）, extended cavity（15）Inside pass through sliding sleeve（24）Sliding is equipped with horizontal slide bar（17）, and slide bar（17）Section For circle, slide bar（17）End on be fixed with horizontal refining plate（16）；The heater box（3）It is interior to be equipped with several helix tubes （19）, helix tube（19）Lower end connection extend into heater box（3）The smoke exhaust pipe in outside（18）, helix tube（19）Upper end connection It extend into purifying box（2）Interior pipe（20）；In slag collection chamber（7）Inside it is communicated with air blower（25）, in purifying box（2） Top be communicated with chimney（23）.

2. the energy-saving hot water boiler of clinker is shaken off in a kind of vibration according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feeding port （6）And slag-drip opening（8）Outside be stamped sealing cover.

3. the energy-saving hot water boiler of clinker is shaken off in a kind of vibration according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The support plate （10）On offer several ventilation holes.

4. the energy-saving hot water boiler of clinker is shaken off in a kind of vibration according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The support plate （10）It is suspended in fire grate（5）Top.

5. the energy-saving hot water boiler of clinker is shaken off in a kind of vibration according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lantern ring （13）Slag-drip opening on face side wall（8）.

6. the energy-saving hot water boiler of clinker is shaken off in a kind of vibration according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heater box （3）Inside it is communicated with water inlet pipe（26）And outlet pipe（27）.

7. the energy-saving hot water boiler of clinker is shaken off in a kind of vibration according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The purifying box （2）It is inside provided with except knoisphere（21）With desulfurization layer（22）.