CN208090551U - A kind of heating of wind light mutual complementing ground temperature and illumination coupled system - Google Patents
A kind of heating of wind light mutual complementing ground temperature and illumination coupled system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208090551U CN208090551U CN201820311175.8U CN201820311175U CN208090551U CN 208090551 U CN208090551 U CN 208090551U CN 201820311175 U CN201820311175 U CN 201820311175U CN 208090551 U CN208090551 U CN 208090551U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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Abstract
A kind of wind light mutual complementing ground temperature heating of the application and illumination coupled system, including：Electric device, heating device and lighting device, the electric device are connect with the heating device and the lighting device respectively, for being the heating device and the power illuminating device；The electric device includes wind-driven generator, accumulator and controller, and the wind-driven generator and the accumulator are connect with the controller；The heating device includes heating wire and inverter, and the heating wire is connect with the inverter, and the inverter is connect with the accumulator；The lighting device includes headlamp, and the headlamp is connect with the accumulator.
Description
Technical field
This application involves ground temperature heating and lighting technical field, more particularly to a kind of wind light mutual complementing ground temperature heating and illumination coupling
Collaboration is united.
Background technology
Soil is the matrix of plant life, and the suitable soil moisture is the primary condition of plant survival, healthy growth and development
One of.It is shown according to years'experiences：Root system of plant active growth in 10 DEG C of soil moisture or more.In high altitudes and cold
Area, it is since soil inertia is big, to improve the heat that ground temperature needs one of an important factor for restricting growth and development of plants that ground temperature is relatively low
Also corresponding more, heat is directly obtained from air and the efficiency for heating heat preservation in the soil is very low, the time needed
Also very long.So in actual production, more methods are that directly radiator is routed in ground and soil, to improve soil
The efficiency heated.
Current most ground temperature heating device is all that heating tube or heating cable are laid with directly in earth ridge, build at
This is excessively high.Heating device is complicated, and maintenance cost is higher, once damage, layman is difficult to repair, and delays use.It is general
It is excessively high that logical heating device expends resources, the expenses such as a large amount of coal electricity, it is difficult to promote and apply in actual production.
Invention content
In view of this, this application provides a kind of heating of wind light mutual complementing ground temperature and illumination coupled system, using wind energy and too
Sun can provide electric energy for ground temperature heating device and lighting device, reasonable combination solve highlands cause because ground temperature is low it is improper
The problem of plant growth and night illumination.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is realized in：
The embodiment of the present application discloses a kind of heating of wind light mutual complementing ground temperature and illumination coupled system, including：
Electric device, heating device and lighting device, the electric device respectively with the heating device and the illumination
Device connects, for being the heating device and the power illuminating device；
The electric device includes wind-driven generator, accumulator and controller, the wind-driven generator and the accumulator
It is connected with the controller, the controller is connect with the accumulator；
The heating device includes heating wire and inverter, and the heating wire is connect with the inverter, the inverter
It is connect with the accumulator；
The lighting device includes headlamp, and the headlamp is connect with the accumulator.
Optionally, the electric device further includes solar panel, and the solar panel connects with the controller
It connects, and the solar panel is located at below the wind-driven generator.
Optionally, the system also includes：Strut, the wind-driven generator is mounted on the top of the strut, described to add
Thermal is mounted on the bottom end of the strut, and the lighting device is mounted on the top of the strut and is located at the wind-power electricity generation
The lower section of machine.
Optionally, the lighting device further includes：Lamp stand, the lamp stand are mounted on the top of the strut, the illumination
Lamp is mounted on the end of the lamp stand.
Optionally, the system also includes：Temperature sensor, the temperature sensor connect and are arranged with the controller
Above the heating wire.
Optionally, the electric device further includes：Battery warmer, the accumulator are mounted on the accumulator cell heat preserving
In case.
Optionally, the heating device further includes earth leakage protective device, one end of the earth leakage protective device and the controller
Connection, the other end of the earth leakage protective device are connect with the heating wire.
Optionally, the heating wire is arranged using S type detours.
Optionally, the lower part of the heating wire is equipped with thermal insulation layer, and the insulation thickness is 5~10cm, described heat-insulated
Layer includes extruded sheet.
Optionally, the thermal insulation layer lower part is equipped with waterproof layer, and the thickness of the waterproof layer is 20~30cm, the waterproof
Layer includes PVC waterproof rolls.
A kind of wind light mutual complementing ground temperature heating of the application and illumination coupled system, the system are using wind energy and solar energy
Heating device and lighting device provide electric energy so that heating device and lighting device work, for high altitudes and cold
Area both sides of the road greenbelt carries out heating and night illumination, leads to road since the soil moisture is low to solve high altitudes and cold area
The problem of plants on both sides is difficult to survive, healthy development growth, can also solve the problems, such as night to road lighting；And utilize wind
Can and solar energy provide electric energy relatively low, ordinary road maintenance personnel when damaging that heat required expense to heating wire
To repair, maintenance cost is relatively low.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of heating of wind light mutual complementing ground temperature and illumination coupled system that one embodiment of the application provides
Figure.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of heating of wind light mutual complementing ground temperature and illumination coupled system that one embodiment of the application provides
Figure.
Fig. 3 is that a kind of wind light mutual complementing ground temperature heating that one embodiment of the application provides and the control of illumination coupled system are illustrated
Figure.
In figure：1- electric devices, 2- heating devices, 3- lighting devices, 4- solar panels, 5- accumulators, 6- controls
Device, 7- heating wire, 8- inverters, 9- headlamps, 10- struts, 11- lamp stands, 12- temperature sensors, 13- earth leakage protective devices, 14-
Thermal insulation layer, 15- waterproof layers, 16- strut pedestals, 17- wind-driven generators.
Specific implementation mode
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to keep the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.Obviously, it is retouched
The embodiment stated is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model
Example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work all belong to
In the range of the utility model protection.
The specific implementation mode of the application is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 discloses a kind of heating of wind light mutual complementing ground temperature and illumination coupled system, including：
Electric device 1, heating device 2 and lighting device 3, the electric device 1 respectively with the heating device 2 and described
Lighting device 3 connects, for powering for the heating device 2 and the lighting device 3；
The electric device 1 include wind-driven generator 17, accumulator 5 and controller 6, the wind-driven generator 17 with it is described
Accumulator 5 is connected with the controller 6 respectively, and the controller 6 is connect with the accumulator 5；
The heating device 2 includes heating wire 7 and inverter 8, and the heating wire 7 is connect with the inverter 8, described inverse
Become device 8 to connect with the accumulator 5；
The lighting device 3 includes headlamp 9, and the headlamp 9 is connect with the accumulator 5.
In the embodiment of the present application, the connection type of above-mentioned each component includes but not limited to by cable connection, according to reality
It needs that suitable connection type, the application is selected to be not construed as limiting this.
In the embodiment of the present application, the electric device 1 includes wind-driven generator 17, accumulator 5 and controller 6, the wind
Power generator 17 is the dynamic power machine for converting wind energy into mechanical work, also known as windmill, and what is utilized is natural energy resources, relatively fiery
The power generations such as electricity, nuclear power are more green, environmentally friendly, and especially in high altitudes and cold area, the region wind-force is larger, utilized in this region
Wind energy has advantageous advantage.In practical applications, when having wind, the wind-driven generator 17 converts wind energy into electric energy,
It is charged for the accumulator 5 by the controller 6, can also be that heating device 2 and lighting device 3 are powered simultaneously, when not having wind,
Just it is that the heating device 2 and the lighting device 3 are powered by the electric power being stored in the accumulator 5, ensures the company of electricity consumption
Continuous property.It should be noted that when selecting the wind-driven generator 17, the higher wind-driven generator 17 of voltage is born in choosing, is avoided
When charging for the accumulator 5, the weak wind less than rated wind speed is encountered, causes voltage is dynamic to be unfavorable for as the electric power storage
The case where pond 5 is charged.
In the present embodiment, the wind light mutual complementing ground temperature is heated and is applied in being heated to soil with illumination coupled system, is had
Body, it is first that heating wire 7 and inverter 8 are embedded in soil by the heating device 2, the electric device 1 is wind-power electricity generation
Machine 17, accumulator 5, controller 6 and the lighting device 3 are that headlamp 9 is placed on outside soil, and the electric device 1 can lead to
It crosses cable to power to the heating device 2 and the lighting device 3, be carried for the heating device 2 and the work of the lighting device 3
For electric energy, the work of the heating device 2 provides heat for soil, and the work of the lighting device 3 can provide illumination.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 discloses a kind of heating of wind light mutual complementing ground temperature and illumination coupled system, including：
Electric device 1, heating device 2 and lighting device 3, the electric device 1 respectively with the heating device 2 and described
Lighting device 3 connects, for powering for the heating device 2 and the lighting device 3；
The electric device 1 includes wind-driven generator 17, solar panel 4, accumulator 5 and controller 6, the wind-force
Generator 17 is connect with the controller 6 respectively with the accumulator 5, and the solar panel 4 connects with the controller 6
It connects；
The heating device 2 includes heating wire 7 and inverter 8, and the heating wire 7 is connect with the inverter 8, described inverse
Become device 8 to connect with the accumulator 5；
The lighting device 3 includes headlamp 9, and the headlamp 9 is connect with the accumulator 5.
In the embodiment of the present application, the solar panel 4 is located at 17 lower section of the wind-driven generator.
In the embodiment of the present application, the wind-driven generator 17 can be selected according to actual needs, such as select 24V or 48V.
Solar radiation energy can be directly changed into electric energy, institute by the solar panel 4 using made of the principle of photovoltaic effect
State the solar panel 4 that solar panel 4 may be used but be not limited only to 36V.
The wind-driven generator 17 and the solar panel 4 are connect with the accumulator 5, and the system is avoided to answer
Used in extremely frigid zones, when being constantly in rainy weather or long-term calm weather, the case where 5 electricity shortage of accumulator, is sent out
It is raw, there can be the wind-driven generator 17 to be that the accumulator 5 charges and be that the heating is filled when being constantly in rainy weather
Set the 2, lighting device 3 power supply, in long-term calm weather, by the solar panel 4 be the accumulator 5 charging and
It powers for the heating device 2, the lighting device 3；In addition, in order to avoid leading to the accumulator 5 due to weather cold
Penetrating fluid leaks accident, and also for the sensitivity for improving electrical equipment, the accumulator 5 may be used but be not limited only to 12V's
Plumbic acid maintenance-free accumulator 5, and the accumulator 5 can also be mounted in battery warmer, be better protected.
In addition, the accumulator 5 when having illumination by 4 institute of the wind-driven generator 17 and the solar panel
The electric energy sent out stores, in order to reach better electric power storage and power supply effect, the accumulator 5 can be arranged 3 or 3 with
On.The wind-driven generator and the solar panel 4 charge for the accumulator 5 simultaneously, considerably increase the profit of the energy
With rate.
The controller 6 is connect with the wind-driven generator 17 and the solar panel 4 respectively, on the one hand, described
Controller 6 can be used for controlling the yaw setting of the wind-driven generator 17, meanwhile, for prevent other failures (such as gear-box or
The overheat etc. of generator), the controller 6 can be automatically stopped the rotation of the wind-driven generator 17, and notify the wind-force
The operator of generator 17 safeguards；On the other hand, the controller 6 can adjust the angle of the solar panel 4 with
The position of the sun is adapted to, and then absorbs solar energy to the greatest extent.
The controller 6 is connect with the accumulator 5, can be calculated by special Controlling model, and realization meets the storage
The discharge rate of 5 characteristic of battery, high-accuracy control, and the charge mode with efficient PWM (pulsewidth modulation) has been adopted, ensure the storage
Battery 5 is operated in best state, greatly prolongs the service life of the accumulator 5.
In addition, the controller 6 can control the working condition of entire heating device 2 and lighting device 3, have it is light-operated,
Time control, temperature control, light modulation and the function of controlling heating wire heating time, and prevent the functions such as the electric leakage of heating wire 7.
In the place that the temperature difference is larger, the controller 6 of selection should also have the function of temperature-compensating, have solar-electricity
Pond reverse connecting protection, 5 reverse connecting protection of accumulator, 5 open-circuit-protection of accumulator, the protection of night anti-reverse charging and output short circuit protection etc..Institute
6 built-in automatic adjustment power controller of controller is stated, solar DC power supply system is aimed at and DC solar streetlight system is set
Meter, and the intelligent controller of special purpose computer chip has been used, the controller 6 has the unique current constant control way of output,
It is more advanced more efficient than the current constant control mode that traditional analog circuit is realized.When 5 capacity of the accumulator drops to 75%,
The controller 6, which can automatically reduce when output current finally drops to the 25% of total current, to be stopped, until 5 low electricity of the accumulator is protected
When can ensure continuous rainy days in the case of relatively low configuration in this way, the illumination of headlamp 9 and heating device 2 may be implemented in shield
Soil is heated, to reduce overall cost.The controller 6 also has short-circuit protection, overload protection, overcharges protection, crosses and put
The global functions such as protection and its automatic recovery, and also there is detailed charging instruction, accumulator status, load and alarm instruction.
It is inoculated with dedicated heat conductive silica gel inside the controller 6, good waterproof action can be played.
In the embodiment of the present application, the inverter 8 discharges the accumulator 5 that the heating device 2 receives straight
Galvanic electricity is converted to the alternating current of the needs of the heating wire 7；Such as：The plumbic acid maintenance-free accumulator 5 of 3 12V is set, can be provided
The direct current of 36V can be converted to the alternating current for the 220V that the heating wire 7 needs by the direct current of 36V, the inverter 8,
Ensure the normal work of the heating wire 7.In addition, DC-AC inverter 8 may be used in the inverter 8.
In the embodiment of the present application, nichrome or carbon fibre materials may be used in the heating wire 7, if but the system
When system is applied to extremely cold highlands, it is contemplated that the special geographical environment in highlands and extremely low ground temperature, the heating wire 7
Use that rigidity is strong, chemical resistance is good, heat resistance is high and cheap glass fibre material be best, specification can be 50
Rice, 400 watts.
In the embodiment of the present application, the heating device 2, can also in addition to the heating wire 7 may be used and heated
Soil is heated using modes such as floor heating, heating films.
In the embodiment of the present application, the lighting device 3 is powered using the electric device 1, described in use
Heating device 2 can also provide daily night illumination demand while being heated to soil using the lighting device 3,
It can accomplish dual-use material, there is good economic, society and the ecological value.
It is that heating device 2 and lighting device 3 provide electric energy using wind energy and solar energy in the embodiment of the present application so that
Heating device 2 and lighting device 3 work, for carrying out heating and night photograph to high altitudes and cold area both sides of the road greenbelt
It is bright, cause to solve high altitudes and cold area since the soil moisture is low the plants on both sides of road to be difficult to survive, healthy development growth
Problem can also solve the problems, such as night to road lighting；And it provides electric energy to heating wire 7 using wind energy and electric energy to add
Expense needed for heat is relatively low, and ordinary road maintenance personnel can repair when damaging, and maintenance cost is relatively low, while using wind energy
It can also ensure the stability that the electronic device powers to heating device 2 and lighting device 3 with solar energy, using effect is more
It is good.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in one embodiment of the application, the wind light mutual complementing ground temperature heating system further includes：Strut 10,
The electric device 1 is mounted on the top of the strut 10, and the heating device 2 is mounted on the bottom end of the strut 10, described
Lighting device 3 is mounted on the top of the strut 10 and the lower section positioned at the electric device 1, normally, the electric device 1
In wind-driven generator 17 be arranged above solar panel 4.
In the embodiment of the present application, still for applying in soil, for the strut 10 using soil as support force, lower part is embedded in institute
It states in soil, the top that the electric device 1 is mounted on the strut 10 facilitates reception wind energy and absorbs solar irradiation, higher
Local wind-force is stronger, and illumination also can be more sufficient, and can reduce the possibility that other articles block the solar panel 4,
Ensure that the solar panel 4 can receive best illumination.
In the embodiment of the present application, the stability of the strut 10 in order to further increase can be under the strut 10
A strut pedestal 16 can be arranged in portion, and the strut pedestal 16 buries in the soil, and the strut 10 is mounted on the strut bottom
In seat 16, when the failure of the electric device 1 on 10 top of the strut needs repairing, being not necessarily to will be with 10 bottom of the strut
The heating device 2 at end also takes apart, it is only necessary to extract the strut 10 from the strut pedestal 16 and repair
, simple to operate and time saving and energy saving.
In one embodiment of the application, the lighting device 3 may also include：Lamp stand 11, the lamp stand 11 are mounted on the branch
The top of bar 10, the headlamp 9 are mounted on the end of the lamp stand 11.
In the embodiment of the present application, LED light, energy conservation and environmental protection may be used in the headlamp 9, and the lamp stand 11 is mounted on
The top of the strut 10 can increase the illuminating area of headlamp 9 described in night, and the peace of lighting device 3 can be reduced with this
Quantity is filled, the quality of 9 illumination brightness of the headlamp will not be reduced while reducing cost.
In one embodiment of the application, the wind light mutual complementing ground temperature heating system can also include earth leakage protective device 13, described
Earth leakage protective device 13 is arranged in the soil, and one end of the earth leakage protective device 13 is connect with the controller 6, the electric leakage
The other end of protector 13 is connect with the heating wire 7.
In the embodiment of the present application, leaky caused by the short circuit of the heating wire 7 or failure in order to prevent, described plus
One earth leakage protective device 13 is installed, one end of the earth leakage protective device 13 passes through cable and the controller 6 in thermal 2
Connection, the other end of the earth leakage protective device 13 is connect by cable with the heating wire 7, when short circuit occurs in the heating wire 7
Or when electric leakage, the earth leakage protective device 13 is started to work, and the earth leakage protective device 13 transmits a signal to the controller 6, institute
It is that the heating wire 7 is powered to state controller 6 and receive signal to control the stopping of the accumulator 5 later, avoids sending out
Raw contingency, is also convenient for staff's Measuring error, safety coefficient is higher.
In one embodiment of the application, the wind light mutual complementing ground temperature heating system can also include temperature sensor 12, also may be used
Think other more accurate temperature-detecting devices, still for being applied to soil, the temperature sensor 12 is arranged in soil
Interior and on the heating wire 7, the temperature sensor 12 is connect by cable with the controller 6.
In the embodiment of the present application, if the heating wire 7, which is soil always, carries out heat supply, when the heat in soil is excessively high, just
Growing plants in soil can be caused to cause damages because of the excessively high death of heat, therefore a temperature is installed in the soil and is passed
Sensor 12 is on the heating wire 7, and the temperature sensor 12 is connect with the signal input part of the controller 6, when
The temperature sensor 12 detects that the heating wire 7 is transferred to the heat of soil and has arrived the highest that soil implants receive heat
When numerical value, the temperature sensor 12 will send a signal to the controller 6, the controller 6 control the accumulator 5 to
The heating wire 7 stops power supply, and the heating wire 7 stops heating, until the temperature sensor 12 detects in soil again
Temperature be reduced to predetermined threshold value, such as when octave, the temperature sensor 12 sends a signal to the controller 6, institute again
It states controller 6 and controls the accumulator 5 and continue to power to the heating wire 7, the heating wire 7 is started to work, and heat is generated, right
Soil carries out continuing to heat, and the temperature sensor 12 can detect the temperature in the soil in real time, ensure in the soil
Plant have good living environment.
In one embodiment of the application, S type detours arrangement may be used in the heating wire 7.
The heating device 2 arranges the underface of root system of plant in the soil, is embodied as kind of the soil for being implanted with a plant heating,
If the heating wire 7 is buried using linear type and powered in the soil, the area of heat-supply service of the heating wire 7 is small, and soil receives heat
Area is uneven, and some places heat is few, and some places heat is more, and heat transfer efficiency is low in soil, can cause plant in soil
Growing environment is unstable, the problem of plant is difficult to survive or influence plant health growth occurs；Heating wire 7 described herein
The contact area that the heating wire 7 and soil can be effectively improved using S type detours arrangement, improves the heating wire 7 to soil
The efficiency of heating surface of earth, Heat in Soil amount is uniform, and the health for being conducive to soil surface plant grows vigorously.
In one embodiment of the application, the lower part of the heating wire 7 is equipped with thermal insulation layer 14, and 14 thickness of the thermal insulation layer is 5
~10cm, the thermal insulation layer 14 include extruded sheet.
In order to ensure that the heat of the heating wire 7 is all effectively passed up, it is directly transmitted to soil, to be planted in soil
The root system heat supply of middle plant, the heat for reducing the heating wire 7 transmit downwards, deep subsoil loss are transmitted to, thus in the electricity
The lower part of heated filament 7 is laid with one layer of thermal insulation layer 14 to stop that heat transmits downwards, and the thickness of the thermal insulation layer 14 can be 5~
10cm is best with 8cm, can not only stop that the heat of the heating wire 7 transmitted downwards, but also will not be because of the too thick increase of thermal insulation layer 14
Cost, and the thermal insulation layer 14 uses heat insulating ability and the preferable extruded sheet of crushing resistance, it can be ensured that and upward heat is held
Long and stability.
In the embodiment of the present application, 14 lower part of the thermal insulation layer is equipped with waterproof layer 15, and the thickness of the waterproof layer 15 is 20
~30cm, the waterproof layer 15 include PVC waterproof rolls.
The underground water in soil rises the heat insulation for destroying the thermal insulation layer 14 in order to prevent, thus in the thermal insulation layer
14 lower parts are laid with the waterproof layer 15, and the waterproof layer 15 is laid on apart from the position of 14 general 5cm of the thermal insulation layer, described anti-
The thickness of water layer 15 is 20~30cm, is best with 30cm, and the waterproof layer 15 uses chemical resistance, has well
The diffusible PVC waterproof rolls of steam, improving the service life of the waterproof layer 15 reduces cost, and environment friendly and pollution-free.
The wind light mutual complementing ground temperature heating system of the application can be applied is embodied as soil heating in the soil, can also apply
It is heated for it in other media, the application is not construed as limiting this.
In one embodiment of the application, the controller 6 is calculated using computer chip by special Controlling model, and realization meets
The discharge rate of 5 characteristic of the accumulator, high-accuracy control, and adopted charge mode (the pulse width modulation with efficient PWM
(Pulse Width Modulation, be abbreviated as PWM), abbreviation pulsewidth modulation, be using the numeral output of microprocessor come pair
A kind of very effective technology that analog circuit is controlled is widely used in from measurement, communicates to power control and transformation
In many fields.It is all digital form that one advantage of pulse width modulation, which is from processor to controlled system signal, is not necessarily to
Digital-to-analogue is carried out to change), ensure that the accumulator 5 is operated in best state, greatly prolongs the service life of the accumulator 5.Institute
The effect for stating controller 6 is the working condition for the wind light mutual complementing heating system for controlling entire wind-solar complementary street lamp system sum, tool
There are light-operated, time control, temperature control, light modulation, control 7 heating time of heating wire, prevents the functions such as the electric leakage of the heating wire 7.In temperature
The controller 6 in the larger place of difference, selection should also have the function of temperature-compensating and 4 reversal connection of the solar panel is protected
Shield, 5 reverse connecting protection of the accumulator, 5 open-circuit-protection of the accumulator, night anti-reverse charging protection, output short circuit protection etc..It is described
6 built-in automatic adjustment power controller of controller aims at solar DC power supply system, DC solar streetlight system design, and
The intelligent controller of special purpose computer chip is used, the controller 6 has the unique current constant control way of output, more traditional
Analog circuit realize current constant control mode it is more advanced more efficient.When 5 capacity of the accumulator drops to 75%, the control
Device 6 processed, which can automatically reduce when output current finally drops to the 25% of total current, to be stopped, until 5 low electric protection of the accumulator, this
Bright light when sample can ensure continuous rainy days in the case of relatively low configuration and heating, and reduce overall cost.The control
Device 6 has short-circuit protection, overload protection, overcharges protection, Cross prevention and its automatic global functions, the detailed charging such as restore and refer to
Show, accumulator status, load and alarm instruction.It is inoculated with dedicated heat conductive silica gel inside the controller 6, can play anti-well
Water acts on.
Wind light mutual complementing ground temperature heating system in above-described embodiment is used in cold highlands, it can effective land productivity
Solar energy and wind energy are used as heat source, is a kind of cleaning, environment-friendly type regenerative resource；By wind energy and solar energy it is rational
Combine, can adequately using wind energy and solar energy not only can reach power generation illumination but also can be to the greenbelt on street lamp periphery
Soil heating is carried out, had not only solved the both sides of the road lighting problem of highlands but also traditional ground temperature heating device can be solved to be had
Limitation and disadvantage, solve to be not suitable for arboreal growth phenomenon caused by highlands ground temperature is low, while wind energy and too
Sun can be used as clean energy resource, can protect the ecological environment of highlands fragility, reach economic benefit, social benefit and Ecological Effect
The unification of benefit；And highlands atmosphere is thin and cleans, and transparency is good, and solar radiation is strong, and the sunshine-duration is long, is most suitable for the sun
It can power generation；In addition, highlands, wind-force is stronger, is suitble to wind power generation.Wind energy and solar energy are as regenerative resource, Yin Qian
Entirely, environmentally friendly, energy saving, cleaning is increasingly taken seriously, and solar street light and roadside greenbelt may be designed to street greening
System, the application can utilize wind energy and solar energy not only to achieve the purpose that roadside illuminated, but also soil heating may be implemented, real
The existing energy makes full use of.
The application preferred embodiment and embodiment are explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the application
The above-described embodiment and examples are not limited to, within the knowledge of those skilled in the art, can also not taken off
It is made a variety of changes under the premise of conceiving from the application.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of wind light mutual complementing ground temperature heating and illumination coupled system, which is characterized in that including：
Electric device (1), heating device (2) and lighting device (3), the electric device (1) respectively with the heating device (2)
It is connected with the lighting device (3), for powering for the heating device (2) and the lighting device (3)；
The electric device (1) includes wind-driven generator (17), accumulator (5) and controller (6), the wind-driven generator (17)
It is connect with the controller (6) with the accumulator (5), the controller (6) connect with the accumulator (5)；
The heating device (2) includes heating wire (7) and inverter (8), and the heating wire (7) connect with the inverter (8),
The inverter (8) connect with the accumulator (5)；
The lighting device (3) includes headlamp (9), and the headlamp (9) connect with the accumulator (5).
2. a kind of wind light mutual complementing ground temperature heating according to claim 1 and illumination coupled system, which is characterized in that the electricity
Power apparatus (1) further includes solar panel (4), and the solar panel (4) connect with the controller (6), and described
Solar panel (4) is located at below the wind-driven generator (17).
3. a kind of wind light mutual complementing ground temperature heating according to claim 1 and illumination coupled system, which is characterized in that also wrap
It includes：Strut (10), the electric device (1) are mounted on the top of the strut (10), and the heating device (2) is mounted on described
The bottom end of strut (10), the lighting device (3) are mounted on the top of the strut (10) and are located at the wind-driven generator
(17) lower section.
4. a kind of wind light mutual complementing ground temperature heating according to claim 3 and illumination coupled system, which is characterized in that the photograph
Bright device (3) further includes：Lamp stand (11), the lamp stand (11) are mounted on the top of the strut (10), headlamp (9) peace
End mounted in the lamp stand (11).
5. a kind of wind light mutual complementing ground temperature heating according to claim 1 or 2 and illumination coupled system, which is characterized in that also
Including：Temperature sensor (12), the temperature sensor (12) connect with the controller (6) and are arranged in the heating wire
(7) top.
6. a kind of wind light mutual complementing ground temperature heating according to claim 1 or 2 and illumination coupled system, which is characterized in that institute
Stating electric device (1) further includes：Battery warmer, the accumulator (5) are mounted in the battery warmer.
7. a kind of wind light mutual complementing ground temperature heating according to claim 1 or 2 and illumination coupled system, which is characterized in that institute
It further includes earth leakage protective device (13) to state heating device (2), and one end and the controller (6) of the earth leakage protective device (13) connect
It connects, the other end of the earth leakage protective device (13) is connect with the heating wire (7).
8. a kind of wind light mutual complementing ground temperature heating according to claim 1 or 2 and illumination coupled system, which is characterized in that institute
Heating wire (7) is stated to arrange using S type detours.
9. a kind of wind light mutual complementing ground temperature heating according to claim 1 or 2 and illumination coupled system, which is characterized in that institute
The lower part for stating heating wire (7) is equipped with thermal insulation layer (14), and thermal insulation layer (14) thickness is 5~10cm, the thermal insulation layer (14)
Including extruded sheet.
10. a kind of wind light mutual complementing ground temperature heating according to claim 9 and illumination coupled system, which is characterized in that described
Thermal insulation layer (14) lower part is equipped with waterproof layer (15), and the thickness of the waterproof layer (15) is 20~30cm, the waterproof layer (15)
Including PVC waterproof rolls.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820311175.8U CN208090551U (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | A kind of heating of wind light mutual complementing ground temperature and illumination coupled system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820311175.8U CN208090551U (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | A kind of heating of wind light mutual complementing ground temperature and illumination coupled system |
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| CN208090551U true CN208090551U (en) | 2018-11-13 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111486395A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-08-04 | 福州网梦奇科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation's environment-friendly sandy beach lamp |
| CN111657036A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-09-15 | 北京林业大学 | Method for planting woody plants in high and cold area park |
-
2018
- 2018-03-07 CN CN201820311175.8U patent/CN208090551U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111486395A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-08-04 | 福州网梦奇科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation's environment-friendly sandy beach lamp |
| CN111486395B (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-10-27 | 福州网梦奇科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation's environment-friendly sandy beach lamp |
| CN111657036A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-09-15 | 北京林业大学 | Method for planting woody plants in high and cold area park |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190531 Address after: 850011 Economic Incubation Center of Chengguan District, 35 Najin Road, Lhasa City, Tibet Autonomous Region Patentee after: ELIONER ECOLOGICAL REMEDIATION CO., LTD. Address before: 017000 No. 30, Ordos West Street, Dongsheng District, Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Co-patentee before: ELIONER ECOLOGICAL REMEDIATION CO., LTD. Patentee before: Elion Resource Group Co., Ltd. |