Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:A kind of integral prefabricated caisson of toilet and caisson of toilet are provided
Construction is applied in assembled architecture.
Above-mentioned technical problem is solved, technical solution is as follows used by the utility model:
A kind of integral prefabricated caisson of toilet is equipped with the caisson groove body made of armored concrete, it is characterised in that:It is described
Caisson groove body is equipped with the node being located in its groove, and the node and the bottom plate and side plate of the caisson groove body are affixed, and
The caisson groove body and its molding of the concrete one-time-concreting of node, each block of side plate of the caisson groove body are protruding
There are more reserved steel bar heads, each reserved steel bar head is extended by the stirrup cage of the caisson groove body, also, institute
The inner wall for stating caisson groove body is coated with waterproof coating layer;The integral prefabricated caisson of toilet is additionally provided with floor drain and node pipe
Road, the floor drain and node pipeline are embedded in the node, and the floor drain exposes in the side of the node, the section
Point pipeline includes waste water node pipe, ventilation node pipe and sewage node pipe;The waste water node pipe is by waste water node host, waste water
Reserved branch pipe and floor drain branch pipe are constituted, and the upper port and lower port of the waste water node host are respectively from the top surface of the node
It is stretched out with the bottom surface of the bottom plate, the inner port that the waste water reserves branch pipe is connected to the waste water node host, external port from institute
The side for stating node is stretched out, and two ports of the floor drain branch pipe are respectively communicated with the floor drain and waste water node host;It is described
The upper port of node pipe of ventilating and lower port are stretched out from the top surface of the node and the bottom surface of the bottom plate respectively, the sewage
Node pipe is reserved branch pipe by sewage node host and sewage and is constituted, the upper port and lower port of the sewage node host respectively from
The top surface of the node and the bottom surface of the bottom plate are stretched out, and the inner port that the sewage reserves branch pipe is connected to the sewage node
Supervisor, external port are stretched out from the side of the node.
As preferred embodiments of the present invention:The integral prefabricated caisson of toilet is additionally provided with pipeline steel wire
Net;Before the concreting of the caisson groove body and its node, the node pipeline is wrapped in by the pipeline steel wire
It is interior so that the pipeline steel wire is embedded in the node.
As preferred embodiments of the present invention:Before the concreting of the caisson groove body and its node,
The waste water node host, ventilation node pipe and sewage node host are respectively mounted that there are one the water-proof wings close to the setting of port thereon
There are one ring and a water-proof wing-ring close to the setting of its lower port, the reserved branch pipe of the waste water and the reserved branch pipe of sewage are respectively mounted
Close to the rubber O-ring seal of its external port setting, there are one the rubber water-proofs close to floor drain setting for the floor drain branch pipe installation
Ring, also, the water-proof wing-ring and rubber O-ring seal are embedded in the concrete of the caisson groove body.
As preferred embodiments of the present invention:The lower port of the waste water node host and the sewage node master
It is mounted on fire trapping ring in the lower port of pipe.
As preferred embodiments of the present invention:The bottom plate of the caisson groove body has the gradient in 1% or more, slope aspect
Towards the slope surface of the floor drain.
As preferred embodiments of the present invention:The integral prefabricated caisson of toilet is additionally provided with floor drain steel wire
Net, the floor drain steel wire mesh portions are anchored into the concrete of the node and are fixed, and the floor drain steel wire will be described
Floor drain is enclosed in inside.
As preferred embodiments of the present invention:The waste water reserves the external port and the reserved branch of the sewage of branch pipe
The height of the external port position of pipe is above the height of the floor drain position.
As preferred embodiments of the present invention:The height of the caisson groove body is equal to the integral prefabricated toilet
The structural beams of floor and the sum of the height of floor where caisson.
A kind of caisson of toilet construction, including the structural beams of This floor, floor, caisson of toilet, waste water of toilet pipe, defend
Sewage pipe, backfill layer and water tight packing layer between life, wherein the structural beams are made of beam prefabricated part and the cast-in-place part of beam
Composite beam, the floor are the laminated floor slab being made of floor pre-erection and the cast-in-place part of floor, and the cast-in-place part of the beam
It is molded with the concrete one-time-concreting of the cast-in-place part of floor, it is characterised in that:The caisson of toilet is above-mentioned integral prefabricated
Caisson of toilet, before the cast-in-place part of the beam and the cast-in-place part of floor pour, the integral prefabricated caisson of toilet it is each
The reserved distributing reinforcement overlap joint welding of the cast-in-place part of floor in root reserved steel bar head and respective direction so that described integral prefabricated to defend
Each reserved steel bar head of caisson anchors into the concrete of the cast-in-place part of the beam and the cast-in-place part of floor between life, also, described
The side plate outer wall of integral prefabricated caisson of toilet is mutually close to the cast-in-place part of the beam and the cast-in-place part of floor, described integral prefabricated
The top surface flush of the side plate top surface and the cast-in-place part of the floor of caisson of toilet;The backfill layer and water tight packing layer are successively
It is laid on from bottom to up in the groove of the integral prefabricated caisson of toilet, and the top surface of the water tight packing layer is heavy less than described
The top surface of case groove body;The waste water of toilet pipe and toilet sewage pipe are embedded in the backfill layer and water tight packing layer, and
The upper port of the waste water of toilet pipe and the upper port of the toilet sewage pipe are stretched out from the water tight packing layer upwards,
The lower port of the waste water of toilet pipe connects the external port that the waste water reserves branch pipe, the lower port of the toilet sewage pipe
Connect the external port that the sewage reserves branch pipe;The upper port and lower port of the waste water node host are respectively used to connect this building
The waste stack of the waste stack and next floor of layer, the upper port and lower port of the ventilation node pipe are respectively used to connection originally
The vent stack of the vent stack of floor and next floor, the upper port and lower port of the sewage node host are respectively used to connect
Connect the sewage standpipe of This floor and the sewage standpipe of next floor.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
First, floor drain and node pipeline are embedded in caisson groove body by the integral prefabricated caisson of toilet of the utility model
In node so that they become an integral prefabricated entirety, have the following effects that:One, the integral prefabricated caisson of toilet
Suitable for industrialization, mass production, working procedure and error can be reduced, ensures the quality of caisson of toilet, also, the entirety
The waterproof process of prefabricated toilet caisson can disposably be completed when factory carries out prefabricated, prevented in the prior art because of scene
The waterproof process of construction it is unqualified and cause leakage the problem of;Two, the integral prefabricated caisson of toilet is applied to caisson of toilet
In construction, it is only necessary to be molded the concrete one-time-concreting of the cast-in-place part of beam and the cast-in-place part of floor so that the integral prefabricated health
Between horizontal construction joint is not present between caisson and floor/structural beams, the water avoided in toilet in the prior art passes through level
The problem of construction joint leaks outward;Three, the integral prefabricated caisson of toilet is applied in caisson of toilet construction, node pipeline energy
It is enough convenient vertical with waste water of toilet pipe, toilet sewage pipe and the waste stack of This floor and next floor, ventilation respectively
Pipe, sewage standpipe are attached, instead of the Pipe installing mode of reserving hole in the prior art so that pipeline mounting construction is more
For convenience, quick, reliable.
Second, the caisson of toilet construction of the utility model is provided with three waterproofs, including:First of waterproof is coating
In the waterproof coating layer of caisson groove body inner wall, the integral waterproofing of the groove of caisson groove body is formed;Second waterproof be mounted on
Water-proof wing-ring on node pipeline and rubber O-ring seal prevent steam by the gap between node pipeline and concrete along pipe
Road wall leaks down so that the secondary ponding in groove is only drained by floor drain;Third road waterproof is the top by water tight packing layer
Face is formed by waterproof edges structure less than the top surface of caisson groove body, plays the role of stopping that the water of accomodation ground flows outwardly;
Therefore, the caisson of toilet of the utility model, which constructs, has the advantages that sealing performance is good.
Third, the construction method of the caisson of toilet construction of the utility model, has the advantages that easy for construction, quick.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, disclosed by the utility model is a kind of integral prefabricated caisson of toilet, equipped with being mixed by reinforcing bar
Caisson groove body 1 made of solidifying soil, inventive concept are:Caisson groove body 1 is equipped with the node 101 being located in its groove 1a, the section
Point portion 101 and the bottom plate 102 and side plate 103 of caisson groove body 1 are affixed, which is normally at two pieces of formation of side plate 103
Corner positions, but also can be only affixed on demand with one block of side plate 103, and caisson groove body 1 and its concrete of node 101 one
Secondary pouring molding, each block of side plate 103 of caisson groove body 1 is protruding more reserved steel bar heads 104, each reserved steel
Muscle head 104 is extended by the stirrup cage of caisson groove body 1, also, the inner wall of caisson groove body 1 (includes the side of node 101
And top surface) it is coated with waterproof coating layer 12;Integral prefabricated caisson of toilet is additionally provided with floor drain 2 and node pipeline, the floor drain 2 and section
Point pipeline be embedded in node 101, floor drain 2 node 101 side expose, node pipeline include waste water node pipe 3,
Ventilation node pipe 4 and sewage node pipe 5;Waste water node pipe 3 reserves branch pipe 302 and floor drain branch by waste water node host 301, waste water
Pipe 303 is constituted, and the upper port 3011 and lower port 3012 of waste water node host 301 are respectively from the top surface of node 101 and bottom plate
102 bottom surface is stretched out, and waste water reserves the inner port connection waste water node host 301 of branch pipe 302, external port from node 101
Side is stretched out, and two ports of floor drain branch pipe 303 are respectively communicated with floor drain 2 and waste water node host 301;Ventilate node pipe 4 it is upper
Port and lower port are stretched out from the top surface of node 101 and the bottom surface of bottom plate 102 respectively, and sewage node pipe 5 is by sewage node master
Pipe 501 and sewage are reserved branch pipe 502 and are constituted, and the upper port 5011 and lower port 5012 of sewage node host 501 are respectively from node
The top surface in portion 101 and the bottom surface of bottom plate 102 are stretched out, and sewage reserves the inner port connection sewage node host 501, outer of branch pipe 502
Port is stretched out from the side of node 101, wherein the upper port 3011 and lower port 3012 of aforementioned waste water node host 301 are given up
Water reserves the external port of branch pipe 302, the upper port and lower port, the upper port 5011 of sewage node host 501 of node pipe 4 of ventilating
The external port of branch pipe 502 is reserved with lower port 5012, sewage, their extension elongation is generally preferred to 200mm, to facilitate the later stage
Pipe laying.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the invention also discloses a kind of caisson of toilet construction, include the structure of This floor
Beam 6, floor 7, caisson of toilet, waste water of toilet pipe 8, toilet sewage pipe 9, backfill layer 10 and water tight packing layer 11, wherein
Structural beams 6 are the composite beam being made of beam prefabricated part 601 and the cast-in-place part of beam 602, and floor 7 is by floor pre-erection 701
The laminated floor slab formed with the cast-in-place part 702 of floor, and the concrete of the cast-in-place part 602 of beam and the cast-in-place part of floor 702 is primary
Pouring molding.
The utility model caisson of toilet construction inventive concept be:Caisson of toilet construction in caisson of toilet be
Above-mentioned integral prefabricated caisson of toilet, before the cast-in-place part 602 of beam and the cast-in-place part of floor 702 pour, integral prefabricated toilet
7021 overlap welding of reserved distributing reinforcement of the cast-in-place part of each reserved steel bar head 104 of caisson and floor in respective direction 702
It connects so that each reserved steel bar head 104 of integral prefabricated caisson of toilet anchors into the cast-in-place part 602 of beam and the cast-in-place part of floor
In 702 concrete, also, 103 outer wall of side plate of integral prefabricated caisson of toilet and the cast-in-place part 602 of beam and the cast-in-place portion of floor
Point 702 phases are close to, the top surface flush of the cast-in-place part of 103 top surface of side plate of integral prefabricated caisson of toilet and floor 702;Backfill
Layer 10 and water tight packing layer 11 are laid in the groove 1a of integral prefabricated caisson of toilet from bottom to up successively, and water tight packing layer
11 top surface is less than the top surface of caisson groove body 1, preferably low 20mm, to play waterproof action;Waste water of toilet pipe 8 and toilet are dirty
Water pipe 9 is embedded in backfill layer 10 and water tight packing layer 11, and the upper port of waste water of toilet pipe 8 and toilet sewage pipe 9
Upper port is stretched out from water tight packing layer 11 upwards, and the lower port connection waste water of waste water of toilet pipe 8 reserves the outer end of branch pipe 302
Mouthful, the lower port connection sewage of toilet sewage pipe 9 reserves the external port of branch pipe 502;The upper port of waste water node host 301
3011 and lower port 3012 be respectively used to connection This floor waste stack 1301 and next floor waste stack 1302, ventilation
The upper port and lower port of node pipe 4 are respectively used to the vent stack of the vent stack and next floor of connection This floor, sewage
The upper port 5011 and lower port 5012 of node host 501 are respectively used to the sewage standpipe 1401 of connection This floor and next floor
Sewage standpipe 1402.
The invention also discloses the construction methods of above-mentioned caisson of toilet construction, including:
Step 1: in factory, the beam prefabricated part 601 of preparation structure beam 6, the floor pre-erection 701 of floor 7 and above-mentioned
Integral prefabricated caisson of toilet;
Step 2: at the construction field (site), by the beam prefabricated part 601 of This floor, floor pre-erection 701 and integral prefabricated defend
Caisson arrangement in place, also, will be in each reserved steel bar head 104 of integral prefabricated caisson of toilet and respective direction between life
7021 overlap joint welding of reserved distributing reinforcement of the cast-in-place part of floor 702;
Step 3: the concrete of the cast-in-place part of the floor of the cast-in-place part 602 of the beam of structural beams 6 and floor 7 702 is once poured
Type is built up, to form structural beams 6 and floor 7 so that:Each reserved steel bar head 104 of integral prefabricated caisson of toilet anchors into beam
In the concrete of cast-in-place part 602 and the cast-in-place part of floor 702, also, 103 outer wall of side plate of integral prefabricated caisson of toilet with
The cast-in-place part of the cast-in-place part 602 of beam and floor 702 is mutually close to, and 103 top surface of side plate of integral prefabricated caisson of toilet and floor are existing
Pour the top surface flush of part 702;
Step 4: according to the layout of Toilet Installation associated conduit sanitary ware, by waste water of toilet pipe 8 and toilet sewage pipe
9 are placed in the groove 1a of integral prefabricated caisson of toilet, also, the lower port of waste water of toilet pipe 8 connection waste water is reserved
The lower port connection sewage of toilet sewage pipe 9 is reserved the external port of branch pipe 502 by the external port of branch pipe 302;
Step 5: laying backfill layer 10 and waterproof are filled out from bottom to up successively in the groove 1a of integral prefabricated caisson of toilet
The bed of material 11 so that waste water of toilet pipe 8 and toilet sewage pipe 9 are embedded in backfill layer 10 and water tight packing layer 11, wherein are returned
Blocky sandstone, which may be used, in packing course 10 to use haydite to backfill, and the upper port of waste water of toilet pipe 8 and toilet sewage
The upper port of pipe 9 is stretched out from water tight packing layer 11 upwards, also, the top surface of water tight packing layer 11 is less than the top of caisson groove body 1
Face, preferably low 20mm, to play waterproof action;
Step 6: the upper port 3011 and lower port 3012 of waste water node host 301 are respectively used to the useless of connection This floor
The waste stack 1302 of water standpipe 1301 and next floor, the upper port of node pipe 4 of ventilating and lower port are respectively used to connection originally
The vent stack of the vent stack of floor and next floor, the upper port 5011 and lower port 5012 of sewage node host 501 are divided
The sewage standpipe 1401 of This floor and the sewage standpipe 1402 of next floor Yong Yu not connected, wherein the waste water of same floor is vertical
Pipe 1301 is connected to vent stack by a H pipe fitting, and sewage standpipe 1402 and the vent stack of same floor pass through another H
Pipe fitting is connected to.
On the basis of foregoing invention is conceived, the utility model uses following preferred structure:
As preferred embodiments of the present invention:Integral prefabricated caisson of toilet is additionally provided with pipeline steel wire 15;?
Before the concreting of caisson groove body 1 and its node 101, node pipeline is wrapped in interior by pipeline steel wire 15 so that pipeline
Steel wire 15 is embedded in node 101, with reinforcing joint portion 101, prevents the concrete cracking of node 101.
As preferred embodiments of the present invention:Before the concreting of caisson groove body 1 and its node 101,
Waste water node host 301, ventilation node pipe 4 and sewage node host 501 are respectively mounted stopping there are one the close setting of port thereon
Hydrofoil ring 16 and a water-proof wing-ring 16 close to the setting of its lower port, waste water reserves branch pipe 302 and sewage reserves branch pipe 502
Installation is there are one the rubber O-ring seal 17 of close its external port setting, and there are one close to the setting of floor drain 2 for the installation of floor drain branch pipe 303
Rubber O-ring seal 17, also, water-proof wing-ring 16 and rubber O-ring seal 17 are embedded in the concrete of caisson groove body 1;To improve
The sealing performance of integral prefabricated caisson of toilet prevents steam from passing through the gap between node pipeline and concrete along pipe
Road wall leaks down.
As preferred embodiments of the present invention:The lower port 3012 of waste water node host 301 and sewage node master
It is mounted on fire trapping ring 18 in the lower port 5012 of pipe 501, to enhance fire resistance rating, which can carry out whole in factory
Installation is installed before can also carrying out above-mentioned steps six at the construction field (site) when body prefabricated toilet Precast Caisson.
As preferred embodiments of the present invention:The bottom plate 102 of caisson groove body 1 has the gradient in 1% or more, slope aspect
Towards the slope surface of floor drain 2.
As preferred embodiments of the present invention:Integral prefabricated caisson of toilet is additionally provided with floor drain steel wire 19, ground
19 part of bleed-out silk screen anchors into the concrete of node 101 and is fixed, and in floor drain 2 is enclosed in by floor drain steel wire 19
Portion blocks floor drain 2 to avoid the blocky sandstone or haydite of backfill layer 10.
In addition, floor drain 2 preferably uses magnetic sealing device floor drain.
As preferred embodiments of the present invention:Floor drain 2 close to caisson groove body 1 bottom plate 102, in order to floor drain 2
Secondary ponding in integral prefabricated caisson of toilet groove 1a is drained;Waste water reserves the external port and sewage of branch pipe 302
The height of the external port position of reserved branch pipe 502 is above the height of 2 position of floor drain so that integral prefabricated toilet
Secondary ponding in caisson groove 1a can only be drained by floor drain 2, be avoided " 17 ageing failure of rubber O-ring seal the case where
Under, secondary ponding can reserve branch pipe 302 and sewage along waste water to be reserved the duct wall of branch pipe 502 and leaks down " this occurrence of.
Above-mentioned waste water node pipe 3 is preferably connected by more composite steel-plastic pipe fittings with sewage node pipe 5 and is formed, wherein useless
The waste water node host 301 of water node pipe 3 is by 45 ° of skew T pipe fittings, 90 ° of right-angle tee pipe fittings and several straight tubes
Pipe fitting connection composition, 45 ° of skew T pipe fittings are separated for waste water to be reserved branch pipe 302 from waste water node host 301,90 ° of right angles
Tee pipe fitting is for separating floor drain branch pipe 303 from waste water node host 301;The sewage node host 501 of sewage node pipe 5 by
One 45 ° of skew T pipe fitting connects composition with several straight tube pipe fittings, and 45 ° of skew T pipe fittings are used to sewage reserving branch pipe 502
It is separated from sewage node host 501.
As preferred embodiments of the present invention:The highly preferred of caisson groove body 1 is sunk equal to integral prefabricated toilet
The structural beams 6 of floor and the sum of the height of floor 7 where case so that the bottom surface of caisson groove body 1 is equal with the bottom surface of structural beams 6
Together, it is protruded to avoid caisson, influences the use space and beauty of building.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned specific implementation mode, according to the above, according to the ordinary skill of this field
Knowledge and customary means, under the premise of not departing from the utility model above-mentioned basic fundamental thought, the utility model can also be made
Equivalent modifications, replacement or the change of other diversified forms are all fallen among the scope of protection of the utility model.