CN208084786U - A kind of sheet material air-pressure forming mold and punching system - Google Patents
A kind of sheet material air-pressure forming mold and punching system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208084786U CN208084786U CN201820563774.9U CN201820563774U CN208084786U CN 208084786 U CN208084786 U CN 208084786U CN 201820563774 U CN201820563774 U CN 201820563774U CN 208084786 U CN208084786 U CN 208084786U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to in-mold decoration mould applications, and in particular to a kind of sheet material air-pressure forming mold and punching system.The sheet material air-pressure forming mold includes the top mold frame being oppositely arranged and lower mold holder;The top of the lower mold holder is equipped with the first lower mold core, offers in first lower mold core for housing raw material sheet material and by the cavity of its air-pressure forming;High pressure air flue is offered in the top mold frame;The high pressure air flue is connected to the cavity.By being equipped with cavity in the first lower mold core of sheet material air-pressure forming mold, it is equipped with high pressure air flue in top mold frame and is connected to the cavity, the high pressure air flue can be connect with external pneumatic compression devices, realize with high pressure gas carrys out punching press raw material sheet material and unconventional mechanical presses, achieved the effect that uniform force, flatness are good, be not easy moulding rebound.Meanwhile it being processed into mobile phone shell using the 3D sheet materials by air-pressure forming, it can also substantially reduce the deflection of mobile phone shell manufactured goods.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to in-mold decoration mould applications, and in particular to a kind of sheet material air-pressure forming mold and punching system
System.
Background technology
Sheet material refers generally to the cosmetic sheet for having printed various patterns, can be used as being covered in mobile phone shell outer surface to improve it
The aesthetic feeling of appearance.IMD is known as decoration technique inside mold, and exactly the cosmetic sheet for having printed forming is put into injection mould, then will
Resin is injected at the back side of formed sheet, and resin and sheet material is made to be combined into one the technology of curing molding.
Existing IMD techniques, by sheet material carry out 3D it is hot-forming when, only lean on the mechanical pressure of hot pressing die by sheet material
Plastotype.There are sheet surface flatness after molding is poor, after especially placing more than 24 hours, will produce it is moulding rebound it is i.e. anti-
To deformation, and cannot achieve the reversed draft region in mobile phone shell manufactured goods side sheet material cladding and sheet material after shaping on do
Lateral opening hole.The yields for resulting in subsequent technique is relatively low, and manufactured goods are yielding, and there are larger limitations for IMD product designs
A series of problems, such as.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to for the drawbacks described above of the prior art, provide a kind of sheet material gas
Molding die and punching system, overcome existing equipment output sheet material poor flatness, be easy it is moulding rebound, sheet material can not be comprehensive
Coat mobile phone shell side and molding after piece material side can not trepanning defect.
Technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:A kind of sheet material air-pressure forming mold is provided,
Including the top mold frame being oppositely arranged and lower mold holder;The top of the lower mold holder is equipped with the first lower mold core, in first lower mold core
It offers for housing raw material sheet material and by the cavity of its air-pressure forming;High pressure air flue is offered in the top mold frame;The height
It calms the anger and is connected to the cavity.
The still more preferably scheme of the utility model is:The top mold frame is equipped with close to the one side of lower mold holder matches with cavity
The groove of conjunction is equipped with the first upper mold core for shunt gas in the groove;First upper mold core is close to high pressure air flue
Side be equipped with several air drains;The high pressure air flue is connected to by air drain, groove with cavity.
The still more preferably scheme of the utility model is:First upper mold core is flat close to the one side of the first lower mold core
Face.
The still more preferably scheme of the utility model is:The madial wall of the cavity is the cambered surface with back-off position.
The still more preferably scheme of the utility model is:The top mold frame is equipped with guide post, is offered on the lower mold holder
Guide pillar hole;The guide post and the guide pillar hole are coaxially connected.
Technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:A kind of punching system is also provided, including upper
The sheet material air-pressure forming mold stated and the die cutting die for being cut to the 3D sheet materials after air-pressure forming;The blanking die
Tool includes upper die holder, the second upper mold core, lower die holder, the second lower mold core and four groups of punching components;The second upper mold core setting exists
Below the upper die holder, surface on the lower die holder is arranged in second lower mold core;Four groups of punching component slippages are arranged in institute
State the second lower mold core surrounding.
The still more preferably scheme of the utility model is:Each punching component includes power seat, link block and punching
Cutter;The power seat is installed in the lower die holder upper surface and the link block is driven to carry out expanding-contracting action;The connection
Block one end connects the power seat, and the other end connects the punching tool;The punching tool is slidably arranged on lower die holder simultaneously
And equipped with the profile cutter head to match with 3D sheet material profiles.
The still more preferably scheme of the utility model is:The punching stage property is additionally provided in 3D sheet materials
The trepanning cutter head of lateral opening hole.
The still more preferably scheme of the utility model is:The die cutting die is additionally provided with bolster;The bolster is set
It sets between the second upper mold core and upper die holder.
The still more preferably scheme of the utility model is:The bolster is compressed spring;Described compressed spring one end
Against second upper mold core, the other end is against upper die holder.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, by being equipped with type in the first lower mold core of sheet material air-pressure forming mold
Chamber is equipped with high pressure air flue in top mold frame and is connected to the cavity, and the high pressure air flue can be connect with external pneumatic compression devices,
Realize with high pressure gas carrys out punching press raw material sheet material and unconventional mechanical presses, reached that uniform force, flatness are good, are not easy to mould
The effect of shape rebound.Meanwhile it being processed into mobile phone shell using the 3D sheet materials by air-pressure forming, it can also substantially reduce mobile phone shell system
The deflection of finished product.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail, in attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the decomposition state schematic diagram of the sheet material air-pressure forming mold of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the sheet material air-pressure forming mold of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of another angle of top mold frame of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of first upper mold core of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the punching system of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the 3D sheet materials (not being punched) of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the decomposition state schematic diagram of the die cutting die of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of the die cutting die of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the distribution schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment (after removing upper die holder) punching component;
Figure 10 is the decomposition state schematic diagram of the punching component of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 11 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of second lower mold core of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 12 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the 3D sheet materials (punching) of the utility model embodiment.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with attached drawing, elaborate to the preferred embodiment of the utility model.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, the sheet material air-pressure forming mold of the present embodiment includes the top mold frame 11 being oppositely arranged and lower mold holder
12;The top of the lower mold holder 12 is equipped with the first lower mold core 14;It is offered in first lower mold core 14 for housing material piece
Material 61 and by the cavity of its air-pressure forming 15;High pressure air flue 16 is offered in the top mold frame 11;The high pressure air flue 16 and institute
State the connection of cavity 15.By being equipped with cavity 15 in the first lower mold core 14 of air-pressure forming mold, height is equipped in top mold frame 11
It calms the anger and 16 and is connected to the cavity 15.Wherein, the high pressure air flue 16 can be (not shown) even with external pneumatic compression devices
It connects, the raw material sheet material 61 of softening is squeezed into cavity 15 with to inject high pressure gas and be molded.Because the molding of raw material sheet material 61 be with
High pressure gas drives, rather than it is traditional driven with mechanical force, advantage is that gas pressure is adjustable, and uniform force.
The sheet material workpiece processed in this way, surface smoothness is very good, and puts be not easy to moulding rebound long, meanwhile, use warp
Mobile phone shell is made in the 3D sheet materials 62 of air-pressure forming, can also substantially reduce the deflection of manufactured goods.
As shown in figure 4, causing to avoid the high pressure gas sprayed from the outlet of high pressure air flue 16 from directly impacting raw material sheet material 61
It is damaged, and the top mold frame 11 is equipped with the groove 17 coordinated with cavity 15 close to the one side of lower mold holder 12, pacifies in the groove 17
Equipped with the first upper mold core 13 for shunt gas;If first upper mold core 13 is equipped with dry gas close to the side of high pressure air flue 16
Slot 131;The high pressure air flue 16 is connected to by air drain 131, groove 17 with cavity 16.By the way that multiple air drains 131 are arranged, ensureing
The impact force of high pressure gas is also reduced while air pressure abundance.
With continued reference to Fig. 2,4, first upper mold core 13 is plane close to the one side of the first lower mold core 14.There is no due to
Upper and lower mold core has to mutually agree with and there are the demands at molding angle, it is possible to which sheet material, which is made side, the shape of reversed draft
Shape, therefore, the madial wall of the cavity 15 is the cambered surface with back-off position.
Further, for ease of in molding the top mold frame 11 be preferably directed at lower mold holder 12, the top mold frame 11 is set
There is guide post 21, guide pillar hole 21 is offered on the lower mold holder 12;The guide post 21 and the guide pillar hole 22 are coaxially connected.
As shown in figures 5-9, the present utility model application also provides a kind of punching system.The punching system is related to material piece
61 high-pressure molding of material and 3D sheet materials 62 are cut.In the present embodiment, the punching system includes above-mentioned air-pressure forming mould
Tool, further includes the die cutting die for being cut to the 3D sheet materials 62 after air-pressure forming;The die cutting die includes upper die holder
31, the second upper mold core 32, lower die holder 33, the second lower mold core 34 and punching component 4;Second upper mold core 32 is arranged on described
31 lower section of die holder, second lower mold core 34 are arranged in 33 upper surface of the lower die holder;Under second upper mold core 32 and second
The die cavity for housing 3D sheet materials 62 to be cut is formed between mold core 34;Punching component 4 is slidably arranged in second lower die
34 surrounding of core.
In the present embodiment, the die cutting die includes the punching component 4 of four groups of energy lateral movements, to be punched 3D pieces
The side edge shape of material 62 and lateral aperture position, the second upper mold core 32 and the second lower mold core 34 are no longer punching working faces, and have only been
To the effect of fixed semi-finished products sheet material 62.
As shown in Figure 10,11, each punching component 4 includes power seat 41, link block 42 and punching tool 43;It is described
Power seat 41 is installed in 33 upper surface of the lower die holder and the link block 42 is driven to carry out expanding-contracting action;The link block 42 1
End connects the power seat 41, and the other end connects the punching tool 43;The punching tool 43 is slidably arranged in lower die holder 33
Boring cutter upper and equipped with the profile cutter head 431 to match with 62 profile of 3D sheet materials and for the lateral opening hole in 3D sheet materials 62
First 432.The trimming working face of second lower mold core 34 is equipped with and the position lateral incision of 43 matched hole of the punching tool.Such as Figure 12
Shown, the extra rim charge in 62 side of 3D sheet materials has been removed, the Kong Weiru volumes key position hole of side, screen locking keyhole, charging hole etc.
Also it opens and cuts out.
More preferably, to avoid in clamping process, the upper die holder 31 and lower die holder 33 carry out rigid contact, the punching
Mold is additionally provided with bolster 5;The bolster 5 is compressed spring;Described compressed spring one end against second upper mold core 32,
The other end is against upper die holder 31.
By using the punching system, not only flatness is good, is not easy plasticity rebound for the 3D sheet materials 62 of output, or even can side
Face trepanning and it is enough to coat the reversed draft region of mobile phone shell side.Certainly, two molds in punching system must match
Conjunction, which is used together, can be only achieved expected effect.
It should be understood that above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, it is rather than its limitations, right
For those skilled in the art, it can modify to technical solution described in the above embodiment, or to which part skill
Art feature carries out equivalent replacement;And all such modifications and replacement, it should all belong to the protection of the appended claims for the utility model
Range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of sheet material air-pressure forming mold, including the top mold frame (11) and lower mold holder (12) that are oppositely arranged;The lower mold holder
(12) top is equipped with the first lower mold core (14), it is characterised in that:It is offered on first lower mold core (14) for accommodating original
Media sheet (61) and by the cavity of its air-pressure forming (15);High pressure air flue (16) is offered in the top mold frame (11);The height
Calm the anger (16) be connected to the cavity (15).
2. sheet material air-pressure forming mold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top mold frame (11) is close to lower mold holder
(12) one side is equipped with the groove (17) coordinated with cavity (15), and first for shunt gas is equipped in the groove (17)
Upper mold core (13);First upper mold core (13) is equipped with several air drains (131) close to the side of high pressure air flue (16);The high pressure
Air flue (16) is connected to by air drain (131), groove (17) with cavity (16).
3. sheet material air-pressure forming mold according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:First upper mold core (13) is close to the
The one side of one lower mold core (14) is plane.
4. sheet material air-pressure forming mold according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The madial wall of the cavity (15) is band
It is buckled to the cambered surface of position.
5. sheet material air-pressure forming mold according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The top mold frame (11) is equipped with guide post
(21), guide pillar hole (21) is offered on the lower mold holder (12);The guide post (21) and the guide pillar hole (22) are coaxially connected.
6. a kind of punching system, it is characterised in that:Including claim 1-5 any one of them sheet material air-pressure forming mold and
Die cutting die for being cut to the 3D sheet materials (62) after air-pressure forming;The die cutting die includes upper die holder (31),
Two upper mold cores (32), lower die holder (33), the second lower mold core (34) and four groups of punching components (4);Second upper mold core (32) sets
It sets below the upper die holder (31), second lower mold core (34) is arranged in the lower die holder (33) upper surface;Four groups of punchings
Component (4) is slidably arranged in the second lower mold core (34) surrounding.
7. punching system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Each punching component (4) includes power seat
(41), link block (42) and punching tool (43);The power seat (41) is installed in the lower die holder (33) upper surface and drives
The link block (42) carries out expanding-contracting action;Described link block (42) one end connects the power seat (41), and the other end connects institute
State punching tool (43);The punching tool (43) is slidably arranged on lower die holder (33) and is equipped with and 3D sheet materials (62) profile
The profile cutter head (431) to match.
8. punching system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The punching tool (43), which is additionally provided with, to be used for
In the trepanning cutter head (432) of the lateral opening hole of 3D sheet materials (62).
9. punching system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The die cutting die is additionally provided with bolster (5);It is described
Bolster (5) is arranged between the second upper mold core (32) and upper die holder (31).
10. punching system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The bolster (5) is compressed spring;The pressure
Contracting spring one end is against second upper mold core (32), and the other end is against upper die holder (31).
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CN201820563774.9U CN208084786U (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2018-04-19 | A kind of sheet material air-pressure forming mold and punching system |
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CN201820563774.9U CN208084786U (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2018-04-19 | A kind of sheet material air-pressure forming mold and punching system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110421645A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-08 | 上海华谷车业有限公司 | A kind of aluminium foil part shear forming tool structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110421645A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-08 | 上海华谷车业有限公司 | A kind of aluminium foil part shear forming tool structure |
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