CN208083978U - Integral type differential casing spherical surface process equipment - Google Patents

Integral type differential casing spherical surface process equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208083978U
CN208083978U CN201820189827.5U CN201820189827U CN208083978U CN 208083978 U CN208083978 U CN 208083978U CN 201820189827 U CN201820189827 U CN 201820189827U CN 208083978 U CN208083978 U CN 208083978U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spherical surface
guide rail
sphere forming
forming knife
pushing mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820189827.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊传伟
张军
涂伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Qianyuan Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangxi Qianyuan Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangxi Qianyuan Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangxi Qianyuan Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820189827.5U priority Critical patent/CN208083978U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208083978U publication Critical patent/CN208083978U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses integral type differential casing spherical surface process equipments, the first clamping device that the first sphere forming knife is clamped in the first servo-actuating device driving moves to above differential casing, in first sphere forming knife to shell described in first gripper mechanism grips, first pushing mechanism and second pushing mechanism push the respectively first rotating shaft and second shaft, which stretch into, clamps the first sphere forming knife in shell, realize that two Internal Spherical Surfaces of shell are slightly molded;After roughing, first gripper mechanism grips the first sphere forming knife resets, second gripper mechanism grips the second sphere forming knife is between first rotating shaft and the second shaft, it is pushed by the first pushing mechanism and the second pushing mechanism pushes first rotating shaft and the second shaft to clamp the second sphere forming knife, first pushing mechanism and the second pushing mechanism push second sphere forming knife or so feeding, realize the finishing of shell spherical surface.

Description

Integral type differential casing spherical surface process equipment
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of machining, and in particular to integral type differential casing spherical surface process equipment.
Background technology
Internal Spherical Surface equipped with planetary gear installation in differential carrier body, since Internal Spherical Surface is arranged in the inside of shell, due to The reason of differential mechanism casing structure, to cause the spherical surface processing difficulties of enclosure interior, the spherical surface for processing shell at present is to adopt With sphere forming knife processing and forming;However at present processing spherical surface when, be therefore to be caused by manually clamping sphere forming knife Heavy workload, and cause efficiency low.In view of disadvantages described above, it is really necessary to design the processing of integral type differential casing spherical surface to set It is standby.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to:Integral type differential casing spherical surface process equipment is provided, is come Solve the problems, such as that current spherical surface of differential mechanism casing processing efficiency is low.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:The processing of integral type differential casing spherical surface is set It is standby, including engine base, for the workbench of the engine base equipped with localization tool, the both sides of the localization tool, which are equipped with, is mounted on the work Make the first guide rail on platform and the second guide rail, first guide rail is equipped with first movement seat, and the first movement seat is equipped with First mounting base is rotatably connected to first rotating shaft in first mounting base, the first rotation being arranged in first mounting base Rotating motor drives first rotating shaft rotation, the first pushing mechanism being arranged on the workbench to push the first movement seat along institute State the sliding of the first guide rail;Second guide rail is equipped with the second Mobile base, and the second mounting base on second Mobile base is described Second mounting base is equipped with the second shaft for being rotatablely connected with it, and setting is in second the second electric rotating machine of mounting base driving described the Two shafts rotate, and the second pushing mechanism being arranged on the workbench pushes second Mobile base to be slided along the second guide rail of institute It is dynamic;The engine base is equipped with portal frame, and the front end of the portal frame is equipped with horizontal guide rail, and the horizontal guide rail is equipped with the first folder Mechanism and the second clamping device are held, the portal frame is equipped with and respectively drives first clamping device and second clamping machine The first servo-actuating device and the second servo-actuating device that structure is slided along the horizontal guide rail;Under first clamping device End is clamped with the first sphere forming knife, and the lower end of second clamping device is equipped with the second sphere forming knife;Differential casing is fixed For position clamping on the localization tool, the first folder of the first sphere forming knife is clamped in the first servo-actuating device driving It holds above mechanism kinematic to differential casing, in the first sphere forming knife to shell described in first gripper mechanism grips, institute It states the first pushing mechanism and second pushing mechanism pushes the first rotating shaft and second shaft to stretch into shell respectively The first sphere forming knife is clamped, first electric rotating machine drives the first rotating shaft rotation, second electric rotating machine It drives second shaft to rotate, the first sphere forming knife is made to rotate, first pushing mechanism and described second pushes Mechanism pushes the first movement seat and second Mobile base to move respectively, realizes that two Internal Spherical Surfaces of shell are slightly molded;It is described When the second sphere forming knife is clamped in first rotating shaft and second shaft, the finishing of shell spherical surface is realized.
Further, the localization tool includes the bottom plate being set on the workbench, is set to the positioning at the bottom plate both ends Plate and the clamp system on the positioning plate;The positioning plate upper end is equipped with " V " shape locating slot;The bottom plate is equipped with fixed The positioning pin of position shell window;The clamp system includes pressing plate and two compression cylinders;Two hold-down mechanisms are set to the pressure On plate, the piston rod of the compression cylinder is fixedly connected through the pressing plate with the positioning plate, and the bottom end of the positioning plate is set There is " V " shape clamping slot.
Further, the both ends of the first sphere forming knife and the second sphere forming knife are equipped with the flat hole of positioning;Institute It is servo motor or positioning motor, the first rotating shaft and described second to state the first electric rotating machine and second electric rotating machine The end of shaft is equipped with the flat position with the flat hole cooperation.
Further, first pushing mechanism and second pushing mechanism are servo-actuating device or hydraulic-driven Mechanism.
Further, first clamping device includes the first connecting seat being connect with the horizontal guide rail, is set to described the First slide on a connecting seat, the first pusher cylinder for pushing the first slide to move up and down, and it is set to described first First Pneumatic parallel folder of slide bottom end;First connecting seat is equipped with the first guide groove, and first pusher cylinder pushes The first slide is slided up and down along first guide groove;Second clamping device includes being connect with the horizontal guide rail Second connecting seat, the second slide being set on second connecting seat, the second promotion for pushing the second slide to move up and down Cylinder, and the second Pneumatic parallel folder set on the second slide bottom end;Second connecting seat is equipped with the second guide groove, Second pusher cylinder pushes the second slide to be slided up and down along second guide groove.
Further, first servo-actuating device includes first lead screw at both ends and portal frame rotation connection, set The first nut on first lead screw, and drive the first servo motor of the first lead screw rotation;First spiral shell It is female to be fixedly connected with first connecting seat;Second servo-actuating device includes that both ends are rotatablely connected with the portal frame Second servo motor of the second lead screw, the second nut being placed on second lead screw, and driving the second lead screw rotation; Second nut is fixedly connected with second connecting seat.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
Differential casing positioning and clamping is on the localization tool, first servo-actuating device driving clamping described the First clamping device of one sphere forming knife moves to above differential casing, the first ball described in first gripper mechanism grips In the forming cutter to shell of face, first pushing mechanism and second pushing mechanism push the first rotating shaft and described respectively Second shaft stretches into and clamps the first sphere forming knife in shell, and first electric rotating machine drives the first rotating shaft rotation Turn, second electric rotating machine drives the second shaft rotation, and the first sphere forming knife is made to rotate, and described first pushes Mechanism and second pushing mechanism push the first movement seat and second Mobile base to move respectively, realize the two of shell Internal Spherical Surface is slightly molded;After roughing, first gripper mechanism grips the first sphere forming knife resets, the second gripper mechanism grips second Sphere forming knife is pushed by the first pushing mechanism between first rotating shaft and the second shaft and pushes first with the second pushing mechanism Shaft and the second shaft clamp the second sphere forming knife, and the first pushing mechanism and the second pushing mechanism push the second sphere forming knife The finishing of shell spherical surface is realized in left and right feeding.Realize spherical surface finishing;Therefore it can realize automated exchanged cutter forming cutter, and replace Manual hand manipulation provides processing efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model integral type differential casing spherical surface process equipment;
Fig. 2 is the left view of localization tool described in the utility model integral type differential casing spherical surface process equipment;
Fig. 3 is the front view of localization tool described in the utility model integral type differential casing spherical surface process equipment;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of workbench described in the utility model integral type differential casing spherical surface process equipment;
Fig. 5 is the front view of portal frame part described in the utility model integral type differential casing spherical surface process equipment;
Fig. 6 is the front view of portal frame described in the utility model integral type differential casing spherical surface process equipment.
Specific implementation mode
Following specific implementation mode will be further illustrated in conjunction with above-mentioned attached drawing.
Hereinafter, a variety of specific details are elaborated, in order to provide the saturating of the concept to constituting described embodiment basis Thorough understanding.However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that described embodiment can be in these no specific details In some or all situations get off practice.In other cases, well-known processing step is not specifically described.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, integral type differential casing spherical surface process equipment, including engine base 1, the workbench of the engine base 1 It is equipped with localization tool 2, the both sides of the localization tool 2 are equipped with the first guide rail 3 and second being mounted on the workbench and lead Rail 4, first guide rail 3 be equipped with first movement seat 5, the first movement seat 5 be equipped with the first mounting base 6, described first First rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected in mounting base 6, the first electric rotating machine 8 being arranged in first mounting base 6 drives first turn Axis 7 rotates, and the first pushing mechanism 9 being arranged on the workbench pushes the first movement seat 5 to be slided along first guide rail 3 It is dynamic.Second guide rail 4 is equipped with the second Mobile base 10, the second mounting base 11 on second Mobile base 10, and described second Mounting base 11 is equipped with the second shaft 12 being rotatablely connected with it, and setting drives institute in 11 second electric rotating machine 13 of the second mounting base The rotation of the second shaft 12 is stated, the second pushing mechanism 14 being arranged on the workbench pushes second Mobile base 10 along institute Second guide rail 3 slides;The engine base 1 is equipped with portal frame 15, and equipped with horizontal guide rail, (attached drawing is not marked for the front end of the portal frame 15 Note), the horizontal guide rail is equipped with the first clamping device 16 and the second clamping device 17, and the portal frame 15 is equipped with and drives respectively Move the first servo-actuating device that first clamping device 16 and second clamping device 17 are slided along the horizontal guide rail 18 and second servo-actuating device 19;The lower end of first clamping device 16 is clamped with the first sphere forming knife 20, and described The lower end of two clamping devices 17 is equipped with the second sphere forming knife 21.Differential casing positioning and clamping is on the localization tool 2, institute Stating the first servo-actuating device 18 drives the first clamping device 16 that the first sphere forming knife 20 is clamped to move to differential mechanism Above shell, first clamping device 16 is clamped in the first sphere forming knife 20 to shell, first pushing mechanism 9 It pushes the first rotating shaft 7 and second shaft 12 to stretch into shell respectively with second pushing mechanism 14 and clamps described One sphere forming knife 20, first electric rotating machine 8 drive the first rotating shaft 7 to rotate, and second electric rotating machine 13 drives Second shaft 12 rotates, and the first sphere forming knife 20 is made to rotate, and first pushing mechanism 9 and described second pushes away Motivation structure 14 pushes the first movement seat 5 and second Mobile base 10 to move respectively, realize two Internal Spherical Surfaces of shell slightly at Type;After roughing, the first clamping device 16 is clamped the first sphere forming knife 20 and resets, and the second ball is clamped in the second clamping device 17 Face forming cutter 21 arrives between first rotating shaft 7 and the second shaft 12, is pushed and the second pushing mechanism 14 by the first pushing mechanism 9 First rotating shaft 7 and the second shaft 12 is pushed to clamp the second sphere forming knife 21, the first pushing mechanism 9 and the second pushing mechanism 14 It pushes the second sphere forming knife 21 or so to feed, realizes the finishing of shell spherical surface.Realize spherical surface finishing;Therefore it can realize automatic Clamping forming cutter, and manual hand manipulation is replaced, provide processing efficiency.
Further, the localization tool 2 includes the bottom plate 20 being set on the workbench, is set to 20 both ends of the bottom plate Positioning plate 21 and the clamp system 22 on the positioning plate 21.21 upper end of the positioning plate is equipped with " V " shape locating slot;Institute State the positioning pin that bottom plate 20 is equipped with positioning housing window (attached drawing does not mark);The clamp system 22 includes pressing plate 220 and two Compression cylinder 221;Two hold-down mechanisms 22 are set on the pressing plate 220, and the piston rod of the compression cylinder 221 is through described Pressing plate 220 is fixedly connected with the positioning plate 21, and the bottom end of the positioning plate 21 is equipped with " V " shape clamping slot.When shell clamping, shell Two bearing positions of body are located in the locating slot of positioning plate 21, and the end of bearing position is located in 21 end face of a positioning plate, And it is located in the window of shell by positioning pin, realizes the position of contraposition processing;Pressing plate 220 is pulled down by compression cylinder again Movement, reaches and clamps shell.
Further, it is flat to be equipped with positioning for the both ends of the first sphere forming knife 20 and the second sphere forming knife 21 Hole.First electric rotating machine 8 and second electric rotating machine 13 are servo motor or positioning motor, the first rotating shaft 7 It is equipped with the flat position with the flat hole cooperation with the end of second shaft 12.In the first sphere forming knife 20 or the second spherical surface When forming cutter 21 is located between first rotating shaft 7 and the second shaft 12, the first electric rotating machine 8 and the second electric rotating machine 13 drive first The flat position of shaft 7 and the second shaft 12 is aligned with flat hole so that the first sphere forming knife 20 or the second sphere forming knife 21 are fixed Position clamps again between first rotating shaft 7 and the second shaft 12.First sphere forming knife 20 and the second sphere forming knife 21 are spherical hinge Knife, in the cutting edge for being provided at both ends with arc.
Further, first pushing mechanism 9 and second pushing mechanism 14 are servo-actuating device or hydraulic pressure Driving mechanism.
Further, first pushing mechanism 9 and second pushing mechanism 14 are by servo motor, lead screw and nut group At.Lead screw is rotatablely connected on the table, and nut is placed on lead screw, servo motor and driving lead screw rotation.Corresponding nut point It is not fixedly connected with first movement seat 5 and the second Mobile base 10.The rotation of two lead screws is pushed by two servo motors so that first moves 5 and second Mobile base 10 sliding of dynamic seat, clamps the first sphere forming knife 20 or the second sphere forming knife 21 to reach, and When driving first movement seat 5 and the second Mobile base 10 along equidirectional move, realizes and spherical surface is processed.
Further, first pushing mechanism 9 and second pushing mechanism 14 are the hydraulic cylinder on workbench. First movement seat and the second Mobile base are connected with the piston rod of corresponding hydraulic cylinder.
Further, first clamping device 16 includes the first connecting seat 160 being connect with the horizontal guide rail, is set to institute The first slide 161 on the first connecting seat 160 is stated, the first pusher cylinder 162 for pushing the first slide 161 to move up and down, And the first Pneumatic parallel folder 163 set on 161 bottom end of the first slide.It is clamped by the first Pneumatic parallel folder 163 and fixed The first sphere forming knife 20 of position.First connecting seat 160 is equipped with the first guide groove, and first pusher cylinder 162 pushes The first slide 161 is slided up and down along first guide groove.Second clamping device 17 includes and the horizontal guide rail Second connecting seat 170 of connection, the second slide 171 being set on second connecting seat 170, pushes the second slide 171 The second pusher cylinder 172 to move up and down, and the second Pneumatic parallel folder 173 set on 171 bottom end of the second slide;Institute It states the second connecting seat 170 and is equipped with the second guide groove, second pusher cylinder 172 pushes the second slide 171 along described Second guide groove slides up and down.
Further, first servo-actuating device 18 includes the first lead screw that both ends are rotatablely connected with the portal frame 15 180, the first nut 181 being placed on first lead screw 180, and drive the first servo of the rotation of the first lead screw 180 Motor 182.First nut 181 is fixedly connected with first connecting seat 160;Second servo-actuating device 19 includes The second lead screw 190 that both ends are rotatablely connected with the portal frame 15, the second nut 191 being placed on second lead screw 180, with And the second servo motor 192 that driving second lead screw 191 rotates;Second nut 191 and second connecting seat 170 are fixedly connected.When first servo motor 182 drives the rotation of the first lead screw 180, the movement of the first nut 181 is driven, to push away Dynamic first connecting seat 160 is slided along horizontal guide rail;When the second servo motor 192 drives the rotation of the second lead screw 190, the is driven Two nuts 191 move, to push the second connecting seat 170 to be slided along horizontal guide rail;
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, and those skilled in the art visualize from above-mentioned Hair, without performing creative labour, the various transformation made are all fallen within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. integral type differential casing spherical surface process equipment, which is characterized in that including engine base, the workbench of the engine base is equipped with Localization tool, the both sides of the localization tool are equipped with the first guide rail and the second guide rail being mounted on the workbench, and described the One guide rail is equipped with first movement seat, and the first movement seat is equipped with the first mounting base, the company of rotation in first mounting base It is connected to first rotating shaft, the first electric rotating machine being arranged in first mounting base drives first rotating shaft rotation, is arranged described The first pushing mechanism on workbench pushes the first movement seat to be slided along first guide rail;Second guide rail is equipped with Second Mobile base, the second mounting base on second Mobile base, second mounting base are equipped with the be rotatablely connected with it Two shafts, setting drive the second shaft rotation in second the second electric rotating machine of mounting base, are arranged on the workbench Second pushing mechanism pushes second Mobile base along institute's the second guide rail sliding;The engine base is equipped with portal frame, described gantry The front end of frame is equipped with horizontal guide rail, and the horizontal guide rail is equipped with the first clamping device and the second clamping device, the portal frame It is equipped with and respectively drives the first servo that first clamping device and second clamping device are slided along the horizontal guide rail Driving mechanism and the second servo-actuating device;The lower end of first clamping device is clamped with the first sphere forming knife, and described The lower end of two clamping devices is equipped with the second sphere forming knife;Differential casing positioning and clamping is on the localization tool, and described The first clamping device that the first sphere forming knife is clamped in the driving of one servo-actuating device moves to above differential casing, institute It states in the first sphere forming knife to shell described in the first gripper mechanism grips, first pushing mechanism and described second pushes machine Structure push the respectively first rotating shaft and second shaft stretch into and clamp the first sphere forming knife in shell, and described first Electric rotating machine drives the first rotating shaft rotation, second electric rotating machine to drive the second shaft rotation, make described first Sphere forming knife rotates, and first pushing mechanism and second pushing mechanism push the first movement seat and described respectively Second Mobile base moves, and realizes that two Internal Spherical Surfaces of shell are slightly molded;The first rotating shaft and second shaft clamping described the When two sphere forming knives, the finishing of shell spherical surface is realized.
2. integral type differential casing spherical surface process equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the localization tool packet The bottom plate on the workbench is included, the positioning plate and the clamping machine on the positioning plate for being set to the bottom plate both ends Structure;The positioning plate upper end is equipped with " V " shape locating slot;The bottom plate is equipped with the positioning pin of positioning housing window;The clamping Mechanism includes pressing plate and two compression cylinders;Two clamp systems are set on the pressing plate, and the piston rod of the compression cylinder passes through It wears the pressing plate to be fixedly connected with the positioning plate, the bottom end of the positioning plate is equipped with " V " shape clamping slot.
3. integral type differential casing spherical surface process equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first spherical surface at The both ends of type knife and the second sphere forming knife are equipped with the flat hole of positioning;First electric rotating machine and second electric rotating Machine is servo motor or positioning motor, and the end of the first rotating shaft and second shaft is equipped with and the flat hole cooperation Flat position.
4. integral type differential casing spherical surface process equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described first pushes machine Structure and second pushing mechanism are servo-actuating device or hydraulic drive mechanism.
5. integral type differential casing spherical surface process equipment according to any one of claims 1-4, which is characterized in that described One clamping device includes the first connecting seat being connect with the horizontal guide rail, the first slide being set on first connecting seat, The first pusher cylinder for pushing the first slide to move up and down, and set on the first Pneumatic parallel of the first slide bottom end Folder;First connecting seat is equipped with the first guide groove, and first pusher cylinder pushes the first slide along described first Guide groove slides up and down;Second clamping device includes the second connecting seat being connect with the horizontal guide rail, is set to described the Second slide on two connecting seats, the second pusher cylinder for pushing the second slide to move up and down, and it is set to described second Second Pneumatic parallel folder of slide bottom end;Second connecting seat is equipped with the second guide groove, and second pusher cylinder pushes The second slide is slided up and down along second guide groove.
6. integral type differential casing spherical surface process equipment as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that first servo is driven The first lead screw that motivation structure includes both ends with portal frame rotation connection, the first nut being placed on first lead screw, with And the first servo motor of driving the first lead screw rotation;First nut is fixedly connected with first connecting seat;Institute The second lead screw that the second servo-actuating device includes both ends and portal frame rotation connection is stated, is placed on second lead screw Second nut, and drive the second servo motor of the second lead screw rotation;Second nut and second connecting seat It is fixedly connected.
CN201820189827.5U 2018-02-02 2018-02-02 Integral type differential casing spherical surface process equipment Expired - Fee Related CN208083978U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820189827.5U CN208083978U (en) 2018-02-02 2018-02-02 Integral type differential casing spherical surface process equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820189827.5U CN208083978U (en) 2018-02-02 2018-02-02 Integral type differential casing spherical surface process equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208083978U true CN208083978U (en) 2018-11-13

Family

ID=64063253

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820189827.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208083978U (en) 2018-02-02 2018-02-02 Integral type differential casing spherical surface process equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208083978U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181113

Termination date: 20210202