CN208082670U - A kind of wind pressure dedusting monitoring device for cone crusher - Google Patents

A kind of wind pressure dedusting monitoring device for cone crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208082670U
CN208082670U CN201820037307.2U CN201820037307U CN208082670U CN 208082670 U CN208082670 U CN 208082670U CN 201820037307 U CN201820037307 U CN 201820037307U CN 208082670 U CN208082670 U CN 208082670U
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China
Prior art keywords
wind pressure
circuit
cone crusher
controller
inner cavity
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CN201820037307.2U
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梁康
张勇
管培鹏
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Jiangsu Xugong Construction Machinery Research Institute Co ltd
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Construction Machinery Branch of XCMG
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of wind pressure dedusting monitoring devices for cone crusher, device includes the first wind pressure sensor, the second wind pressure sensor, the first signal conditioning circuit, second signal modulate circuit, controller and alarm, first wind pressure sensor is mounted at the fan outlet of cone crusher;Second wind pressure sensor is mounted at the broken inner cavity air outlet of cone crusher;First wind pressure sensor is connected by the first signal conditioning circuit with controller, and the second wind pressure sensor is connected by second signal modulate circuit with controller, and controller is connected with alarm.The utility model is according to broken inner cavity air inlet wind pressure, the broken inner cavity outlet air wind pressure monitored in real time, judge the wind pressure dust removal state of cone crusher, wind pressure dust-extraction unit breaks down, aging or when failure, sends out sound-light alarm, it reminds user to tear machine check open, has a good application prospect.

Description

A kind of wind pressure dedusting monitoring device for cone crusher
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of wind pressure dedusting monitoring devices for cone crusher, belong to electronic measurement technique Field.
Background technology
Cone crusher is used for the broken processing of middle high rigidity material, has that bearing capacity is strong, broken material grain shape is good The advantages that, it is widely used in all kinds of mines.Since the main shaft of circular cone type broken host carries passing power, and main shaft by sliding It also needs axially displaced, causes dust in its working chamber very big, load impacting is larger.Therefore, the sealing of sliding bearing with Monitoring is one of difficulties of cone crusher.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, following scheme exists in the prior art, it is specific as follows:
(1)Utility model patent(Application number:201220715874.1)Disclose a kind of hydraulic pressure circle with dust-extraction unit Conic crusher, including upper spider and lower bearing bracket, machine frame inside are equipped with main shaft, and spindle jacket has body, the lower section of lower bearing bracket to be equipped with The bottom of transmission system, main shaft is connected with hydraulic cylinder, and liner plate is equipped with outside the body, and lower bearing bracket is equipped with air inlet, into Gas port passes through piping connection wind turbine.It is sent into from pipeline to equipment through air inlet and is more than normobaric air, pass through equipment gap Constantly exhaust outward, has blown the dust on gap periphery open.But internal phenol aldehyde laminated cloth board dust ring upper and lower surface is both needed to process For spherical surface, difficulty of processing is big, and manufacturing cost is high, and installation maintenance is cumbersome, moreover, in the course of work, phenol aldehyde laminated cloth board dust ring with There are sliding friction, the gaps of the two gradually to expand for slip ring, and dust-proof effect gradually reduces.
(2)Utility model patent(Application number:201180022528.3), disclose a kind of revolution including dust seal Crusher and assembly method, gyratory crusher include dust seal, are suitable for sealing the frame and close to the crusher Gap between the fastening part of head positioning, and the dust seal includes seal bellows and sealing slip ring, institute The lower portion that sealing slip ring is attached sealingly to the seal bellows is stated, and the sealing slip ring has downslide Dynamic surface, using the intrinsic weight by the sealing slip ring and the influence by the seal bellows it is determining generally vertically Against pressure, to make the rotation of the crusher head cause the sealing slip ring around rotation axis rotation generally vertically Turn.But the patent realizes that sealing, seal bellows can be cut by cyclic swing using seal bellows and sealing slip ring Shearing stress and axial offset loading force, can cause fatigue damage to seal bellows, with cone crusher speed of mainshaft 300r/min, Work daily is counted for 10 hours, and number of shocks is 1.8 × 105Times/day, the fatigue life of seal bellows can be seriously threatened, And then influence sealing dust removing effects.
Based on foregoing description, although can to gyratory crusher carry out dust-proof or dust removal process, how When dust-proof or dust removing effects gradually reduce at the first time be the discovery that key, due to the upper and lower straightening machine frame of cone crusher, The main parts sizes such as movable cone are monoblock cast part, and weight is big, and interference fit is nervous, are not easy to observation and maintenance.Existing skill In art, lack the monitoring wind pressure dust pelletizing system inside cone crusher(Or device)The effective judging means whether to fail, How to realize to current urgent problem.
Utility model content
The utility model aim is to gram in the prior art, lack the monitoring wind pressure dedusting system inside cone crusher System(Or device)The effective judging means whether to fail.Wind pressure dedusting provided by the utility model for cone crusher Monitoring device judges the wind of cone crusher according to broken inner cavity air inlet wind pressure, the broken inner cavity outlet air wind pressure monitored in real time Press dust removal state, wind pressure dust-extraction unit breaks down, aging or when failure, sends out sound-light alarm, user is reminded to tear machine examination open It looks into, solves the blank of the wind pressure dedusting monitoring system of cone crusher, have a good application prospect.
In order to achieve the above object, technical solution used by the utility model is:
A kind of wind pressure dedusting monitoring device for cone crusher, including the first wind pressure sensor, the second wind pressure pass Sensor, the first signal conditioning circuit, second signal modulate circuit, controller and alarm,
First wind pressure sensor is mounted at the fan outlet of cone crusher, for monitoring wind turbine outlet air Enter the wind wind pressure in broken inner cavity at mouthful;
Second wind pressure sensor is mounted at the broken inner cavity air outlet of cone crusher, for being crushed inner cavity Broken inner cavity outlet air wind pressure at air outlet;
First wind pressure sensor is connected by the first signal conditioning circuit with controller, the second wind pressure sensing Device is connected by second signal modulate circuit with controller, and the controller is connected with alarm.
A kind of wind pressure dedusting monitoring device for cone crusher above-mentioned further includes wireless communication module, control Panel, the control panel are connected with controller, and module is connected the controller with remote terminal by radio communication, institute State control panel, including button and liquid crystal display.
A kind of wind pressure dedusting monitoring device for cone crusher above-mentioned further includes watchdog circuit, clock electricity Road, storage circuit and power circuit, the power circuit be the first signal conditioning circuit, second signal modulate circuit, controller, Alarm, watchdog circuit, clock circuit, storage circuit provide operating voltage, the watchdog circuit, clock circuit, storage Circuit is connected with controller respectively.
A kind of wind pressure dedusting monitoring device for cone crusher above-mentioned is provided with MPS430 in the controller Microcontroller.
A kind of wind pressure dedusting monitoring device for cone crusher above-mentioned, the wireless communication module is wireless GPRS communication modules.
A kind of wind pressure dedusting monitoring device for cone crusher above-mentioned, first signal conditioning circuit, Binary signal modulate circuit includes sequentially connected filter circuit, amplifying circuit, AD Acquisition Circuit.
A kind of wind pressure dedusting monitoring device for cone crusher above-mentioned, the alarm are audible-visual annunciator.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:The wind pressure dedusting for cone crusher of the utility model monitors dress It sets, by the first wind pressure sensor at the fan outlet of cone crusher, monitors at fan outlet in real time Broken inner cavity enter the wind wind pressure signal;It is sensed by the second wind pressure at the broken inner cavity air outlet of cone crusher Device, in real time monitoring be crushed inner cavity air outlet at broken inner cavity outlet air wind pressure signal, and according to the broken inner cavity monitored in real time into Wind wind pressure Pa, broken inner cavity outlet air wind pressure Pb judge that event occur in the wind pressure dust removal state of cone crusher, wind pressure dust-extraction unit When barrier, aging or failure, sound-light alarm is sent out, reminds user to tear machine check open, the wind pressure for solving cone crusher removes Dirt monitors the blank of system, has a good application prospect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the system block diagram of the wind pressure dedusting monitoring device for cone crusher of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the mounting position of the wind pressure sensor of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the wind pressure dust removal state for judging cone crusher of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the utility model is described further.Following embodiment is only used for more clear Illustrate to Chu the technical solution of the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model cannot be limited with this.
As shown in Figure 1, the wind pressure dedusting monitoring device for cone crusher of the utility model, including the first wind pressure Sensor, the second wind pressure sensor, the first signal conditioning circuit, second signal modulate circuit, controller and alarm,
First wind pressure sensor is mounted at the fan outlet of cone crusher, for monitoring wind turbine outlet air Enter the wind wind pressure in broken inner cavity at mouthful;
Second wind pressure sensor is mounted at the broken inner cavity air outlet of cone crusher, for being crushed inner cavity Broken inner cavity outlet air wind pressure at air outlet;
As shown in Fig. 2, the schematic diagram of the first wind pressure sensor A, the second wind pressure sensor B installation sites, wherein 1 is circle The wind turbine of cone crusher, 2 be cone crusher broken inner cavity.
First wind pressure sensor is connected by the first signal conditioning circuit with controller, the second wind pressure sensing Device is connected by second signal modulate circuit with controller, and the controller is connected with alarm.
Preferably, further include wireless communication module, control panel, the control panel is connected with controller, the control Module is connected device processed with remote terminal by radio communication, the control panel, including button and liquid crystal display, convenient for setting Set relevant parameter value and the current real-time wind pressure value of display.
Preferably, further include watchdog circuit, clock circuit, storage circuit and power circuit, the power circuit is the One signal conditioning circuit, second signal modulate circuit, controller, alarm, watchdog circuit, clock circuit, storage circuit carry For operating voltage, the watchdog circuit, clock circuit, storage circuit are connected with controller respectively, and clock circuit is in order to control Device provides work clock;Watchdog circuit, can be when controller receives external interference(Such as electrostatic interference), when collapsing, Restart controller at the first time, ensures its normal operation, improve the stability of whole device;Storage circuit, for storing control Execution program, the Historical Monitoring data of device processed.
Preferably, MPS430 microcontrollers are provided in the controller, cheap, low in energy consumption, Peripheral Interface is more, is convenient for Extension.
Preferably, the wireless communication module is that wireless GPRS communication module can be real convenient for being communicated with remote terminal Now long-range monitoring.
Preferably, first signal conditioning circuit, second signal modulate circuit include sequentially connected filter circuit, Amplifying circuit, AD Acquisition Circuit can protect the accuracy for measuring wind pressure signal.
Preferably, the alarm is audible-visual annunciator.
According to the monitoring method of the above-mentioned wind pressure dedusting monitoring device for cone crusher, include the following steps,
Step(A), the wind turbine maximum wind pressure numerical value of cone crusher is set as Pao, broken inner cavity minimum allowable wind pressure Numerical value is that Pbo, △ P are the inside and outside leeway threshold value that cone crusher is crushed inner cavity;
Step(B), by the first wind pressure sensor at the fan outlet of cone crusher, monitor in real time Enter the wind wind pressure signal in broken inner cavity at fan outlet;By at the broken inner cavity air outlet of cone crusher Second wind pressure sensor, monitoring is crushed the broken inner cavity outlet air wind pressure signal at the air outlet of inner cavity in real time, and passes through respective letter Number modulate circuit sends controller to;
Step(C), controller is to the broken inner cavity air inlet wind pressure signal, the broken inner cavity outlet air wind pressure signal that receive, place Manage the broken inner cavity air inlet wind pressure Pa monitored in real time, broken inner cavity outlet air wind pressure Pb;
Step(D), according to broken inner cavity air inlet wind pressure Pa, the broken inner cavity outlet air wind pressure Pb monitored in real time, judge circular cone The wind pressure dust removal state of formula crusher, as shown in figure 3,
If Pa >=Pao, controller sends out alarm signal to alarm, and alarm carries out sound-light alarm, and Pao is circle here The wind turbine maximum wind pressure numerical value of cone crusher is Pao, if Pa >=Pao, illustrates the wind pressure dedusting for cone crusher Monitoring device breaks down, and monitor value is inaccurate, so sound-light alarm;
If Pa < Pao and Pb < Pbo, controller sends out control signal to wind turbine, enhances and is crushed inner cavity air inlet wind pressure Pa;
If Pa < Pao, Pb >=Pbo and Pa-Pb≤△ P, then controller sends out control signal to wind turbine, keeps current and breaks Broken inner cavity air inlet wind pressure Pa;
If Pa < Pao, Pb >=Pbo and Pa-Pb > △ P, then controller sends out alarm signal to alarm, and alarm carries out Sound-light alarm is Pa-Pb > △ P here, then illustrates that the dust pelletizing system gas leakage of cone crusher, cone crusher are crushed The inside and outside wind pressure difference of inner cavity is excessive, indicates the dust pelletizing system damage of cone crusher, so sound-light alarm is carried out, convenient for inspection Look into repair.
The wind pressure dedusting monitoring method for cone crusher of the utility model sets the value of Pao, Pbo, △ P Range, it is related with the power of cone crusher, wind turbine, according to the actual needs at scene, can be adjusted.
In conclusion the wind pressure dedusting monitoring device for cone crusher of the utility model, by being mounted on circle The first wind pressure sensor at the fan outlet of cone crusher monitors the broken inner cavity at fan outlet and enters the wind wind in real time Press signal;By the second wind pressure sensor at the broken inner cavity air outlet of cone crusher, monitoring is broken in real time Broken inner cavity outlet air wind pressure signal at the air outlet of inner cavity, and according to monitor in real time broken inner cavity air inlet wind pressure Pa, it is broken in Chamber outlet air wind pressure Pb judges the wind pressure dust removal state of cone crusher, the failure of wind pressure dust-extraction unit, aging or failure When, sound-light alarm is sent out, user is reminded to tear machine check open, solves the sky of the wind pressure dedusting monitoring system of cone crusher In vain, it has a good application prospect.
The basic principles and main features and advantage of the utility model have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry It should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of utility model, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model also has various change And improvement, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model requires protection scope It is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of wind pressure dedusting monitoring device for cone crusher, it is characterised in that:Including the first wind pressure sensor, Two wind pressure sensors, the first signal conditioning circuit, second signal modulate circuit, controller and alarm,
First wind pressure sensor is mounted at the fan outlet of cone crusher, for monitoring at fan outlet Broken inner cavity enter the wind wind pressure;
Second wind pressure sensor is mounted at the broken inner cavity air outlet of cone crusher, for monitoring broken inner cavity Broken inner cavity outlet air wind pressure at air outlet;
First wind pressure sensor is connected by the first signal conditioning circuit with controller, and second wind pressure sensor is logical It crosses second signal modulate circuit with controller to be connected, the controller is connected with alarm.
2. a kind of wind pressure dedusting monitoring device for cone crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also Including wireless communication module, control panel, the control panel is connected with controller, controller mould by radio communication Block is connected with remote terminal, the control panel, including button and liquid crystal display.
3. a kind of wind pressure dedusting monitoring device for cone crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also Including watchdog circuit, clock circuit, storage circuit and power circuit, the power circuit is the first signal conditioning circuit, the Binary signal modulate circuit, controller, alarm, watchdog circuit, clock circuit, storage circuit provide operating voltage, described to see Door dog circuit, clock circuit, storage circuit are connected with controller respectively.
4. a kind of wind pressure dedusting monitoring device for cone crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute It states and is provided with MPS430 microcontrollers in controller.
5. a kind of wind pressure dedusting monitoring device for cone crusher according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Institute It is wireless GPRS communication module to state wireless communication module.
6. a kind of wind pressure dedusting monitoring device for cone crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute It includes sequentially connected filter circuit, amplifying circuit, AD acquisition electricity to state the first signal conditioning circuit, second signal modulate circuit Road.
7. a kind of wind pressure dedusting monitoring device for cone crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute It is audible-visual annunciator to state alarm.
CN201820037307.2U 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 A kind of wind pressure dedusting monitoring device for cone crusher Active CN208082670U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820037307.2U CN208082670U (en) 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 A kind of wind pressure dedusting monitoring device for cone crusher

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820037307.2U CN208082670U (en) 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 A kind of wind pressure dedusting monitoring device for cone crusher

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108325729A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-07-27 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 A kind of wind pressure dedusting monitoring device and method for cone crusher

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108325729A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-07-27 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 A kind of wind pressure dedusting monitoring device and method for cone crusher

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220725

Address after: No.26 tuolanshan Road, Xuzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Jiangsu Xugong Construction Machinery Research Institute Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 221004 26 Jinshan Road, Jinshan Bridge Economic Development Zone, Xuzhou, Jiangsu

Patentee before: XCMG CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.