CN208082349U

CN208082349U - A kind of motor-driven culture substrate processing agitating device

Info

Publication number: CN208082349U
Application number: CN201820141808.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢承领; 王健; 王陈; 陈家鑫
Original assignee: West Anhui University
Current assignee: West Anhui University
Priority date: 2018-01-27
Filing date: 2018-01-27
Publication date: 2018-11-13
Anticipated expiration: 2028-01-27

Abstract

The utility model is related to culture substrate processing technique fields, especially a kind of motor-driven culture substrate processing agitating device includes mixing drum, the side of mixing drum outer surface offers feed inlet, mixing drum both ends extend through in the middle part of end face equipped with rotation seat, through equipped with rotation axis between the rotation seat at mixing drum both ends, the both ends that rotation axis is located at outside mixing drum are arranged with bearing holder (housing, cover) respectively, it is uniformly provided with stirring blade on the axis body that rotation axis is located in mixing drum, and rotation axis one end therein extends on the outside of support leg and is connected with first motor, the rotation seat outer ring surface far from first motor one end is arranged with first gear disk on mixing drum, the mutually close support leg lower end of rotation seat outer ring surface, which is run through, is equipped with the second motor, the output end of second motor is equipped with second gear disk.The utility model can make uniformly mix between different types of material during carrying out hybrid process to cultivation matrix, be conducive to the use of the cultivation matrix of gained after mixing.

Description

A kind of motor-driven culture substrate processing agitating device

Technical field

The utility model is related to culture substrate processing technique fields more particularly to a kind of motor-driven culture substrate to process Use agitating device.

Background technology

Cultivation matrix initially originates from the concept of soilless culture, refers to that the soil environment around crop has deteriorated, serious shadow The yield and quality of crop is rung, people transfer to find substitute, fix root system of plant with solid matrix, and pass through matrix absorption Nutrient solution and oxygen.Cultivation matrix so-called so just refers to provide the solid that crop machinery is supported and substance is supplied for soil Medium.

Cultivation matrix can be fixed the root system of plant instead of soil, and so that plant is absorbed nutrition by matrix Oxygen needed for liquid and growth, therefore cultivation matrix use scope is extensive, cultivation matrix needs first pre- in the process of processing and manufacturing Standby different types of material, and different types of material is stirred mixing, branch is uniform between making different types of material, But since different types of material its volume needed for cultivation matrix is of different sizes, traditional mixing plant is being stirred During processing, under the material of small volume can be precipitated to whipping process inside agitating device under the influence of gravity Side, therefore can not make to be uniformly mixed between different types of material, therefore cause in cultivation matrix between different kinds material The uneven use for being unfavorable for cultivation matrix of mixing.For this purpose, we have proposed a kind of processing of motor-driven culture substrate to use Agitating device.

Utility model content

Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages present in background technology, and a kind of motor-driven proposed Culture substrate processing agitating device.

To achieve the goals above, the utility model uses following technical solution：

A kind of motor-driven culture substrate processing agitating device, including mixing drum are designed, the mixing drum is in cylinder Type, and the mixing drum is horizontal, the side of the mixing drum outer surface offers feed inlet, and the mixing drum is enterprising Mixing drum outer surface corresponding to material mouth is equipped with cover board, and the outer ring surface of the cover board is located on the outside of the enterprising material mouth of mixing drum, and institute The outer surface of the medial surface and mixing drum of stating cover board fits closely, and the corresponding mixing drum outer surface in the cover board both ends, which is equipped with, to be fixed Screw rod, the standing screw runs through the both ends of cover board and extends to the top of cover board outer surface, and the standing screw is located at lid One end above plate outer surface is equipped with fixing nut, and the mixing drum both ends extend through in the middle part of end face equipped with rotation seat, and Described rotation seat one end therein is located at the outside of mixing drum both ends end face, runs through between the rotation seat at the mixing drum both ends and sets There is rotation axis, and the both ends of the rotation axis extend to the outside of mixing drum, the rotation axis is located at the both ends outside mixing drum It being arranged with bearing holder (housing, cover) respectively, and the rotation axis is equipped with support leg by bearing holder (housing, cover), the lower end of the support leg is equipped with support plate, The support leg is located at the inside in the middle part of support plate upper surface, and the bottom surface quadrangle of the support plate is equipped with rotating wheel, and described Side of the support plate far from support leg is equipped with positioning device, and stirring is uniformly provided on the axis body that the rotation axis is located in mixing drum Blade, and rotation axis one end therein extends on the outside of support leg and is connected with first motor, the first motor passes through Fixed seat is fixed on mutually close support leg lateral surface, the rotation seat outer shroud surface cover far from first motor one end on the mixing drum It equipped with first gear disk, is fixedly connected between the first gear disk and rotation seat outer ring surface, the rotation seat outer ring surface mutually leans on Close support leg lower end, which is run through, is equipped with the second motor, and the output end of second motor is equipped with second gear disk, second tooth It is meshed between wheel disc and first gear disk.

Preferably, the cover board medial surface corresponds to the feed inlet on mixing drum and is equipped with filling plate, and the filling plate passes through solid Determine screw to fix on the cover board, and the inner surface flush of the inner surface and mixing drum of the filling plate.

Preferably, the both sides of the cover board outer surface are equipped with carry hand.

Preferably, the positioning device includes on screwed pipe on the supporting plate, the screwed pipe through equipped with spiral shell Rasp bar, the threaded rod are located at one end above support plate upper surface and are equipped with rotating disc, and the threaded rod is located at support plate bottom One end below face is equipped with antiskid plate.

Preferably, second motor is specially servo motor.

Preferably, stock guide, the stock guide position are connected with by connecting rod between the medial surface of the support leg lower end Lower section outside mixing drum, and the upper surface of the stock guide is inclined.

The utility model proposes a kind of motor-driven culture substrate processing agitating device, advantageous effect is：This Different types of material needed for cultivation matrix is put into mixing drum by the feed inlet of mixing drum in scheme, and passes through cover board pair Mixing drum is sealed, and so that first motor is connect power supply with the second motor at this time and is started simultaneously, and first motor drives when rotating Rotation axis rotates, and different types of material in mixing drum can be mixed in the stirring blade in rotation axis at this time, During mixing, the second motor drives entire mixing drum to rotate by second gear disk and first gear disk, because This avoids stirring blade in stirring, in cultivation matrix material requested under being deposited in mixing drum because of gravity of small volume Portion, therefore make uniformly mix between different types of material, be conducive to the use of the cultivation matrix of gained after mixing, and logical Cross the putting to therefore being conducive to the row of the cultivation matrix of gained after mixing of the also controllable enterprising material mouth direction of mixing drum of the second motor Go out, and rotating wheel and positioning device are convenient for the movement of agitating device and are positioned when in use, are conducive to use.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes the internal structure of motor-driven culture substrate processing agitating device a kind of show It is intended to；

Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of motor-driven culture substrate processing agitating device front view；

Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of motor-driven culture substrate processing agitating device side view.

In figure：Mixing drum 1, cover board 2, standing screw 3, fixing nut 4, filling plate 5, fixing screws 6, rotation seat 7, rotation Axis 8, bearing holder (housing, cover) 9, support leg 10, support plate 11, rotating wheel 12, positioning device 13, rotating disc 14, threaded rod 15, rotating seat 16, Stirring blade 17, first motor 18, fixed seat 19, first gear disk 20, the second motor 21, second gear disk 22, stock guide 23, Connecting rod 24, carry hand 25, screwed pipe 26, antiskid plate 27.

Specific implementation mode

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.

Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of motor-driven culture substrate processing agitating device, including mixing drum 1, mixing drum 1 be in Cylindrical type, and mixing drum 1 is horizontal, the side of 1 outer surface of mixing drum offers feed inlet, and 1 enterprising material mouth of mixing drum Corresponding 1 outer surface of mixing drum is equipped with cover board 2, and the outer ring surface of cover board 2 is located on the outside of 1 enterprising material mouth of mixing drum, and cover board 2 The outer surface of medial surface and mixing drum 1 fits closely, and corresponding 1 outer surface of mixing drum in 2 both ends of cover board is equipped with standing screw 3, Gu Screw rod 3 is determined through the both ends of cover board 2 and extends to the top of 2 outer surface of cover board, and standing screw 3 is located on 2 outer surface of cover board One end of side is equipped with fixing nut 4, in the process used, by the feed inlet on mixing drum 1 by the difference needed for cultivation matrix The material of type is put into mixing drum 1, and is sealed to mixing drum 1 by cover board 2, and it is specially logical that cover board 2, which seals mixing drum 1, Cross fixing nut 4 and standing screw 3 match and, so that the mixing drum 1 relatively of cover board 2 is fixed.

2 medial surface of cover board corresponds to the feed inlet on mixing drum 1 and is equipped with filling plate 5, and filling plate 5 is fixed by fixing screws 6 On cover board 2, and the inner surface flush of the inner surface and mixing drum 1 of plate 5 is filled, the both sides of 2 outer surface of cover board are equipped with carry hand 25, carry hand 25 facilitates the holding to cover board 2, when filling plate 5 is so that different types of material is stirred in mixing drum 1, It avoids different types of material from falling into the space that 1 enterprising material mouth of mixing drum is formed with 2 medial surface of cover board, therefore is conducive to difference The material of type carries out uniform stirring.

It is extended through in the middle part of 1 both ends end face of mixing drum equipped with rotation seat 7, and 7 one end therein of rotation seat is located at stirring The outside of 1 both ends end face of cylinder, through being equipped with rotation axis 8 between the rotation seat 7 at 1 both ends of mixing drum, and the both ends of rotation axis 8 extend To the outside of mixing drum 1, rotation axis 8 is located at the both ends outside mixing drum 1 and is arranged with bearing holder (housing, cover) 9 respectively, and rotation axis 8 passes through axis Bearing sleeve 9 is equipped with support leg 10, and rotation axis 8 can be rotated by rotation seat 7 relative to mixing drum 1.

The lower end of support leg 10 is equipped with support plate 11, and support leg 10 is located at the inside of 11 upper surface middle part of support plate, supports The bottom surface quadrangle of plate 11 is equipped with rotating wheel 12, and side of the support plate 11 far from support leg 10 is equipped with positioning device 13, positioning Device 13 includes the screwed pipe 26 being applied in support plate 11, runs through on screwed pipe 26 and is equipped with threaded rod 15, threaded rod 15 is located at One end above 11 upper surface of support plate is equipped with rotating disc 14, and one end that threaded rod 15 is located at below 11 bottom surface of support plate is equipped with Antiskid plate 27, support plate 11 are conducive to enhance the stability of entire agitating device, and 12 convenience of rotating wheel of 11 lower section of support plate The movement of agitating device, and when being positioned to agitating device, pass through rotating disc 14 in positioning device 13, control screw thread The distance of 15 lower end relative level of bar can make entirely to stir when the antiskid plate 27 on threaded rod 15 fits with horizontal plane Device positioning is mixed, is conducive to agitating device when needing to remain static to the positioning of agitating device.

Stirring blade 17 is uniformly provided on the axis body that rotation axis 8 is located in mixing drum 1, and 8 one end therein of rotation axis is prolonged It extends to 10 outside of support leg and is connected with first motor 18, first motor 18 is fixed on mutually close support leg by fixed seat 19 10 lateral surfaces, first motor 18 with connect power supply and start, first motor 18 rotate when drive rotation axis 8 rotate, rotate at this time Different types of material in mixing drum 1 can be mixed in stirring blade 17 on axis 8.

7 outer ring surface of rotation seat far from 18 one end of first motor is arranged with first gear disk 20, first gear on mixing drum 1 It is fixedly connected between disk 20 and 7 outer ring surface of rotation seat, mutually close 10 lower end of support leg of 7 outer ring surface of rotation seat, which is run through, is equipped with second Motor 21, the second motor 21 are specially servo motor, and the output end of the second motor 21 is equipped with second gear disk 22, second gear disk It is meshed, makes the second motor 21 connection power supply and starts between 22 and first gear disk 20, the second motor 21 passes through second gear Disk 22 and first gear disk 20 drive entire mixing drum 1 to rotate, therefore avoid stirring blade 17 in stirring, cultivation matrix Small volume is deposited in the lower part in mixing drum 1 because of gravity in material requested, therefore making can between different types of material Uniformly mixing is conducive to the use of the cultivation matrix of gained after mixing, and enterprising by the also controllable mixing drum 1 of the second motor 21 Material mouth direction put to, therefore be conducive to mixing after gained cultivation matrix discharge.

Stock guide 23 is connected with by connecting rod 24 between the medial surface of 10 lower end of support leg, stock guide 23 is located at mixing drum Lower section outside 1, and the upper surface of stock guide 23 is inclined, stock guide 23 can make institute after mixing during discharge The cultivation matrix obtained slides along the inclined-plane on stock guide 23 to the side of agitating device, avoids cultivation matrix four and dissipates, favorably Collection after cultivation matrix discharge.

In summary：Different types of material needed for cultivation matrix is put by the feed inlet of mixing drum 1 in this programme Enter mixing drum 1, and mixing drum 1 is sealed by cover board 2, first motor 18 is made to connect power supply simultaneously with the second motor 21 at this time Start simultaneously, drive rotation axis 8 to rotate when first motor 18 rotates, the stirring blade 17 in rotation axis 8 can be to stirring at this time Different types of material in cylinder 1 is mixed, and during mixing, the second motor 21 passes through second gear disk 22 and first gear disk 20 drive entire mixing drum 1 rotate, therefore avoid stirring blade 17 stirring when, cultivation matrix institute Need small volume in material because gravity is deposited in the lower part in mixing drum 1, therefore making can be equal between different types of material Even mixing, is conducive to the use of the cultivation matrix of gained after mixing, and passes through the second motor 21 also 1 upper feeding of controllable mixing drum Mouthful direction is put to therefore being conducive to the discharge of the cultivation matrix of gained after mixing, and rotating wheel 12 and positioning device 13 are just In agitating device movement and positioned when in use, be conducive to use.

The preferable specific implementation mode of the above, only the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not Be confined to this, any one skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, according to this practicality Novel technical solution and its inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the scope of protection of the utility model it It is interior.

Claims

1. a kind of motor-driven culture substrate processing agitating device, including mixing drum (1), which is characterized in that the stirring Cylinder (1) is in cylindrical type, and the mixing drum (1) is horizontal, and the side of mixing drum (1) outer surface offers charging Mouthful, and mixing drum (1) outer surface corresponding to the mixing drum (1) enterprising material mouth is equipped with cover board (2), the cover board (2) it is outer Anchor ring is located on the outside of the enterprising material mouth of mixing drum (1), and the medial surface of the cover board (2) and the outer surface of mixing drum (1) are closely pasted It closes, corresponding mixing drum (1) outer surface in cover board (2) both ends is equipped with standing screw (3), and the standing screw (3) is through lid The both ends of plate (2) and the top for extending to cover board (2) outer surface, and the standing screw (3) is located above cover board (2) outer surface One end be equipped with fixing nut (4), extend through in the middle part of mixing drum (1) the both ends end face equipped with rotation seat (7), and described Rotation seat (7) one end therein is located at the outside of mixing drum (1) both ends end face, the rotation seat (7) at mixing drum (1) both ends it Between through rotation axis (8) is equipped with, and the both ends of the rotation axis (8) extend to the outside of mixing drum (1), the rotation axis (8) The both ends external positioned at mixing drum (1) are arranged with bearing holder (housing, cover) (9) respectively, and the rotation axis (8) is equipped with branch by bearing holder (housing, cover) (9) The lower end of support leg (10), the support leg (10) is equipped with support plate (11), and the support leg (10) is located at support plate (11) upper table The bottom surface quadrangle of the inside of Middle face, the support plate (11) is equipped with rotating wheel (12), and the support plate (11) is far from branch The side of support leg (10) is equipped with positioning device (13), is uniformly provided with and stirs on the axis body that the rotation axis (8) is located in mixing drum (1) Blade (17) is mixed, and the rotation axis (8) one end therein extends on the outside of support leg (10) and be connected with first motor (18), The first motor (18) is fixed on mutually close support leg (10) lateral surface by fixed seat (19), on the mixing drum (1) Rotation seat (7) outer ring surface far from first motor (18) one end is arranged with first gear disk (20), the first gear disk (20) It is fixedly connected between rotation seat (7) outer ring surface, mutually close support leg (10) lower end of rotation seat (7) outer ring surface, which is run through, to be set There are the second motor (21), the output end of second motor (21) to be equipped with second gear disk (22), the second gear disk (22) It is meshed between first gear disk (20).

2. a kind of motor-driven culture substrate processing agitating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Cover board (2) medial surface corresponds to the feed inlet on mixing drum (1) and is equipped with filling plate (5), and the filling plate (5) passes through fixing screws (6) it is fixed on cover board (2), and the inner surface flush of the inner surface and mixing drum (1) of the filling plate (5).

3. a kind of motor-driven culture substrate processing agitating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described The both sides of cover board (2) outer surface are equipped with carry hand (25).

4. a kind of motor-driven culture substrate processing agitating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Positioning device (13) includes the screwed pipe (26) being applied in support plate (11), runs through on the screwed pipe (26) and is equipped with threaded rod (15), the threaded rod (15) is located at one end above support plate (11) upper surface equipped with rotating disc (14), the threaded rod (15) it is located at one end below support plate (11) bottom surface and is equipped with antiskid plate (27).

5. a kind of motor-driven culture substrate processing agitating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Second motor (21) is specially servo motor.

6. a kind of motor-driven culture substrate processing agitating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Stock guide (23) is connected with by connecting rod (24) between the medial surface of support leg (10) lower end, the stock guide (23), which is located at, stirs The external lower section of cylinder (1) is mixed, and the upper surface of the stock guide (23) is inclined.