CN208079950U - A kind of water-saving organic vegetable plantation watering device - Google Patents
A kind of water-saving organic vegetable plantation watering device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208079950U CN208079950U CN201820246952.5U CN201820246952U CN208079950U CN 208079950 U CN208079950 U CN 208079950U CN 201820246952 U CN201820246952 U CN 201820246952U CN 208079950 U CN208079950 U CN 208079950U
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- water
- cultivation
- nutrient solution
- cultivation box
- drainpipe
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of water-saving organic vegetables to plant watering device, including cultivation box, plantation upper box part is equipped with cultivation bed, and filter layer, multilayer cultivation matrix layer and soil horizon are equipped in cultivation bed；Cultivation box bottom is that nutrient solution saves chamber, nutrient solution savings cavity bottom is equipped with stirring wheel, cultivation box right side opening is equipped with air admission hole and is connected with the air pump being installed in cultivation box outer right wall, the caisson of storage gaseous decontaminant is installed above air pump, it is equipped with drain pipe on the right side of cultivation box and is plugged with addition funnel, rubber stopper is equipped in drain pipe；Plantation lower box part is provided with water outlet and is plugged with drainpipe, water valve and water pump are installed on drainpipe, drainpipe is connected with sprinkler head is poured, it pours and multiple circular ring shape sprays road is installed in sprinkler head, each circular ring shape spray is designed with multiple spray nozzles on road, the water-saving organic vegetable plantation watering device of the utility model can not only realize that it is that vegetables are watered to help user in time, goes back recycling water resource.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to vegetable growing device technical field more particularly to a kind of water-saving organic vegetable plantation waterings
Device.
Background technology
In recent years, with everybody food-safe attention, more and more citizen's selections carry out vegetable in oneself house
The plantation of dish, plantation organic vegetable are even more to become a kind of upsurge, need often to water to it in the plantation of organic vegetable, with
Ensure the normal growth of vegetables, and generally when carrying out the cultivation of machine vegetable cultivation, all it is by manually watering mostly, there are nothings
Method rationally controls the water of watering, and the defect that cannot periodically water on time, causes finally to plant out organic vegetable not successfully, together
When, it the problem of existing organic vegetable plantation watering device and method are underutilized there is also water resource, pours out
Water is not utilized preferably, and can lead to the waste of a large amount of water resource when each watering, is highly detrimental to environmental protection.
Utility model content
Place in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of water-saving organic vegetables
Watering device is planted, can not only realize that it is that organic vegetable waters, and can also be achieved following for water resource to help user in time
Ring utilizes, meanwhile, when pouring organic vegetable, by pouring to ensure that the soil of culturing vegetable can keep rational soil up and down
Earth humidity, and during water resource recycles, can also carry out sterilization processing to the water after recycling, avoid vegetables by bacterium sense
Dye, to ensure the normal growth of organic vegetable.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of water-saving organic vegetable plantation watering device, includes the cultivation box of cylinder, the plantation upper box part installation
There are cultivation bed, the cultivation trench bottom to offer several through-holes, is respectively filter layer, multilayer cultivation base from the bottom to top in cultivation bed
Matter layer and soil horizon；
The cultivation box bottom is that nutrient solution saves chamber, and the nutrient solution savings chamber is used to contain the battalion for cultivating vegetables
Nutrient solution or water are equipped with multiple stirring wheels in nutrient solution savings cavity bottom；
Air admission hole is offered in cultivation box bottom right side, air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe and peace are plugged in the air admission hole
It is connected loaded on the air pump in cultivation box outer right wall, the caisson of storage gaseous decontaminant, and institute is installed above air pump
The gas outlet of the air inlet and caisson of stating air pump connects, and drain pipe is equipped on the outer wall of cultivation box right side central, and
Addition funnel is plugged on drain pipe, the addition funnel is to be detachably connected, and rubber is equipped in drain pipe with drain pipe
Plug；
Water outlet is offered in the cultivation box left lower, and is plugged with drainpipe in water outlet, the drainpipe
On water valve and water pump be installed, the water valve is installed on one end of the close water outlet of drainpipe, the other end of drainpipe with pour
Sprinkler head is connected, and the surface poured sprinkler head and be located at the cultivation bed of cultivation box；
The sprinkler head that pours includes nozzle housing, and the cross sectional shape of the nozzle housing is circle, same in nozzle housing
It feels at ease equipped with the different circular ring shape spray road of multiple radiuses, and uniformly distributed on each circular ring shape spray road has multiple sprays
Mouth, circular ring shape spray is connected between road by water-supply-pipe, and the water-supply-pipe is connected with drainpipe；
In the water-saving organic vegetable plantation watering device of the utility model, nutrient solution savings chamber is equipped in cultivation box bottom
Room, and air pump and caisson are installed on cultivation box, the gaseous decontaminant in caisson is injected by nutrition by air pump
In liquid savings chamber room, stirring wheel is recycled to be sufficiently mixed gaseous decontaminant and the indoor water of nutrient solution savings chamber or nutrient solution,
So that the indoor water of nutrient solution savings chamber or nutrient solution are sterilized by adequate disinfection；
In use, first drain pipe is blocked with rubber stopper so that the bottom of box forms relatively closed space, passes through air pump
To continuing into nutrient solution savings chamber room to be filled with gas, so that the air pressure of box house increases, and by nutrient solution savings chamber
Indoor water or the cultivation bed on nutrient solution indentation babinet top, and the soil flowed into cultivation bed by cultivating the through-hole of trench bottom
And multilayer cultivation matrix, air pump are stopped, extra moisture or nutrient solution flow back to nutrient solution savings chamber through filter layer again
Interior, remaining moisture or nutrient solution then are used to ensure the healthy growth of vegetables；
Meanwhile after water or nutrient solution are back to out of cultivation bed in nutrient solution savings chamber room, air pump is first passed through by gas storage
In gaseous decontaminant injection nutrient solution savings chamber room in device, recycle stirring wheel by gaseous decontaminant and nutrient solution savings chamber
Indoor water or nutrient solution are sufficiently mixed, so that the indoor water of nutrient solution savings chamber or nutrient solution are sterilized by adequate disinfection；
Then open drainpipe on water valve and water pump, under the action of water pump by after sterilizing water or nutrient solution lead to
It crosses drainpipe and is transmitted to pouring in sprinkler head above cultivation bed, and by pouring the spray nozzle pair on sprinkler head interior annular shape spray road
Vegetables in cultivation bed are poured, and when pouring, extra water or nutrient solution will flow back to battalion from cultivation bed through filter layer again
In nutrient solution savings chamber room, to realize recycling for water resource.
Further, the multilayer cultivation matrix layer is respectively sand stone layer, husk layer, straw crumb layer from the bottom to top.
Further, the filter layer according to specific requirements by that for cotton filter core filter layer, can also increase sandstone mistake in practice
Other filter layers such as filtering layer and activated carbon adsorption layer.
Further, the gaseous decontaminant is ozone or polyethylene oxide, other can be selected in practice with bactericidal effect
But other gases of nutrient composition and acid-base property are not influenced.
Further, the quantity of the stirring wheel is 3.
The utility model compared with the prior art, has the following advantages and advantageous effect：
The water-saving organic vegetable of the utility model plants watering device, can not only realize that it is organic to help user in time
Vegetables are watered, and can also be achieved recycling for water resource, meanwhile, when pouring organic vegetable, by pour up and down from
And ensure that the soil of culturing vegetable can keep rational soil moisture, and during water resource recycles, it can also be to recycling
Water afterwards carries out sterilization processing, avoids vegetables by bacterium infection, to ensure the normal growth of organic vegetable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the water-saving organic vegetable of the utility model plants the schematic diagram of watering device；
Fig. 2 is that the water-saving organic vegetable of the utility model plants the upward view that sprinkler head is poured in watering device.
Wherein, entitled corresponding to the reference numeral in attached drawing：
1- cultivation boxs, 2- cultivation beds, 3- filter layers, 5- soil horizons, 6- stirring wheels, 7- air pumps, 8- caissons, 9- drains
Pipe, 10- addition funnels, 11- rubber stoppers, 12- drainpipes, 13- water valves, 14- water pumps, 15- pour sprinkler head, 16- water-supply-pipes, 17-
Air inlet pipe, 41- sand stone layers, 42- husk layers, 43- straw crumb layers, 101- nutrient solutions save chamber, 151- nozzle housings, 152-
Circular ring shape sprays road, 153- spray nozzles.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to embodiment：
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 2, a kind of water-saving organic vegetable plantation watering device, includes the cultivation box 1 of cylinder, kind
It plants 1 top of case and cultivation bed 2 is installed, 2 bottom of cultivation bed offers several through-holes, is respectively to filter from the bottom to top in cultivation bed 2
Layer 3, multilayer cultivation matrix layer and soil horizon 5.
In this implementation, multilayer cultivation matrix layer from the bottom to top be respectively sand stone layer 41, husk layer 42, straw crumb layer 43,
Filter layer 3 according to specific requirements by that for cotton filter core filter layer 3, can also increase sandstone filter layer 3 and activated carbon adsorption layer in practice
Deng other filter layers 3.
1 bottom of cultivation box is that nutrient solution saves chamber 101, and nutrient solution savings chamber 101 is used to contain the battalion for cultivating vegetables
Nutrient solution or water are equipped with multiple stirring wheels 6 in 101 bottom of nutrient solution savings chamber；In this implementation, the quantity of stirring wheel 6 is 3
A, the general quantity that stirring wheel 6 is arranged is more, gaseous decontaminant is mixed with water it is more uniform so that water can be by
Adequate disinfection sterilization.
Offer air admission hole in 1 bottom right side of cultivation box, be plugged with air inlet pipe 17 in air admission hole, air inlet pipe 17 be installed on
Air pump 7 in 1 outer right wall of cultivation box is connected, and the caisson 8 of storage gaseous decontaminant, and gas are equipped with above air pump 7
The gas outlet of the air inlet and caisson 8 of pump 7 connects.
Gaseous decontaminant is ozone or polyethylene oxide in this implementation, other with bactericidal effect but not shadows can be selected in practice
Ring other gases of nutrient composition and acid-base property.
It is equipped with drain pipe 9 on the outer wall of 1 right side central of cultivation box, and is plugged with addition funnel 10 on drain pipe 9, adds
Liquid funnel 10 is to be detachably connected with drain pipe 9, specifically using threaded connection in the present embodiment, and rubber is equipped in drain pipe 9
Plug 11.
Water outlet is offered in 1 left lower of cultivation box, and is plugged with drainpipe 12 in water outlet, is pacified on drainpipe 12
Equipped with water valve 13 and water pump 14, water valve 13 is installed on one end of the close water outlet of drainpipe 12, the other end of drainpipe 12 with
It pours sprinkler head 15 to be connected, and pours the surface that sprinkler head 15 is located at the cultivation bed 2 of cultivation box 1.
It includes nozzle housing 151 to pour sprinkler head 15, and the cross sectional shape of nozzle housing 151 is circle, in nozzle housing 151
The different circular ring shape spray road 152 of multiple radiuses is installed with one heart, and on each circular ring shape spray road 152 it is uniformly distributed have it is more
A spray nozzle 153, circular ring shape spray is connected between road 152 by water-supply-pipe 16, and water-supply-pipe 16 is connected with drainpipe 12.
The quantity in circular ring shape spray road 152 is 4 in the present embodiment, can suitably be increased according to actual demand add deduct in practice
The quantity in few circular ring shape spray road 152, to better meet the spray irrigation demand to organic vegetable.
In use, first drain pipe 9 is blocked with rubber stopper 11 so that the bottom of box forms relatively closed space, passes through
Air pump 7 is to continuing to be filled with gas into nutrient solution savings chamber 101, so that the air pressure of box house increases, and by nutrition
Liquid saves the water in chamber 101 or the cultivation bed 2 on nutrient solution indentation babinet top, and is flowed by the through-hole of 2 bottom of cultivation bed
Soil in cultivation bed 2 and multilayer cultivation matrix, air pump 7 are stopped, and extra moisture or nutrient solution are flowed through filter layer 3 again
It returns in nutrient solution savings chamber 101, remaining moisture or nutrient solution then are used to ensure the healthy growth of vegetables.
Meanwhile it after water or nutrient solution are back to out of cultivation bed 2 in nutrient solution savings chamber 101, can be incited somebody to action by air pump 7
In gaseous decontaminant injection nutrient solution savings chamber 101 in caisson 8, recycle stirring wheel 6 by gaseous decontaminant and battalion
Water or nutrient solution in nutrient solution savings chamber 101 are sufficiently mixed, so that water or nutrient solution in nutrient solution savings chamber 101
It is sterilized by adequate disinfection.
Then open drainpipe 12 on water valve 13 and water pump 14, under the action of water pump 14 by after sterilizing water or
Nutrient solution is transmitted to pouring in sprinkler head 15 above cultivation bed 2 by drainpipe 12, and by pouring the spray of 15 inner circle annular of sprinkler head
Spray nozzle 153 on leaching road 152 pours the vegetables in cultivation bed 2.
When pouring, extra water or nutrient solution will flow back to nutrient solution through filter layer 3 from cultivation bed 2 again and save chamber
In 101, to realize recycling for water resource.
Therefore, the water-saving organic vegetable of the utility model plants watering device, can not only realize and help user timely
It waters for organic vegetable, and can also be achieved recycling for water resource, meanwhile, when pouring organic vegetable, by upper and lower
It pours to ensure that the soil of culturing vegetable can keep rational soil moisture, and during water resource recycles, may be used also
Sterilization processing is carried out to the water after recycling, avoids vegetables by bacterium infection, to ensure the normal growth of organic vegetable.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all in this practicality
All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the guarantor of the utility model made by within novel spirit and principle
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of water-saving organic vegetable plants watering device, which is characterized in that include cylindrical cultivation box, the cultivation box
Top is equipped with cultivation bed, and the cultivation trench bottom offers several through-holes, is respectively filter layer from the bottom to top in cultivation bed, more
Layer cultivation matrix layer and soil horizon；
The cultivation box bottom is that nutrient solution saves chamber, and the nutrient solution savings chamber is used to contain the nutrient solution for cultivating vegetables
Or water, multiple stirring wheels are installed in nutrient solution savings cavity bottom；
Offer air admission hole in cultivation box bottom right side, be plugged with air inlet pipe in the air admission hole, the air inlet pipe be installed on
Air pump in cultivation box outer right wall is connected, and the caisson of storage gaseous decontaminant, and the gas are equipped with above air pump
The air inlet of pump and the gas outlet of caisson connect, and drain pipe are equipped on the outer wall of cultivation box right side central, and arranging
Addition funnel is plugged in liquid pipe, the addition funnel is to be detachably connected, and rubber stopper is equipped in drain pipe with drain pipe；
Water outlet is offered in the cultivation box left lower, and is plugged with drainpipe in water outlet, is pacified on the drainpipe
Equipped with water valve and water pump, the water valve is installed on one end of the close water outlet of drainpipe, and the other end and the watering of drainpipe are sprayed
Head is connected, and the surface poured sprinkler head and be located at the cultivation bed of cultivation box；
The sprinkler head that pours includes nozzle housing, and the cross sectional shape of the nozzle housing is circle, same in nozzle housing to feel at ease
Road is sprayed equipped with the different circular ring shape of multiple radiuses, and uniformly distributed on each circular ring shape spray road has multiple spray nozzles, circle
Annular spray is connected between road by water-supply-pipe, and the water-supply-pipe is connected with drainpipe.
2. a kind of water-saving organic vegetable according to claim 1 plants watering device, which is characterized in that the multilayer is planted
It is respectively sand stone layer, husk layer, straw crumb layer to train hypothallus from the bottom to top.
3. a kind of water-saving organic vegetable according to claim 1 plants watering device, which is characterized in that the filter layer
By for cotton filter core filter layer.
4. a kind of water-saving organic vegetable according to claim 1 plants watering device, which is characterized in that the gas disappears
Toxic agent is ozone or polyethylene oxide.
5. a kind of water-saving organic vegetable according to claim 1 plants watering device, which is characterized in that the stirring wheel
Quantity be 3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820246952.5U CN208079950U (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | A kind of water-saving organic vegetable plantation watering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820246952.5U CN208079950U (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | A kind of water-saving organic vegetable plantation watering device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208079950U true CN208079950U (en) | 2018-11-13 |
Family
ID=64064531
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820246952.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208079950U (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | A kind of water-saving organic vegetable plantation watering device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208079950U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111011049A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-17 | 四川旅游学院 | Flower seedling breeding device for landscape |
-
2018
- 2018-02-11 CN CN201820246952.5U patent/CN208079950U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111011049A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-17 | 四川旅游学院 | Flower seedling breeding device for landscape |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181113 Termination date: 20190211 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |