CN208078940U - The floating on water surface photovoltaic plant of rattan material pressure buoyant raft over-assemble - Google Patents
The floating on water surface photovoltaic plant of rattan material pressure buoyant raft over-assemble Download PDFInfo
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- CN208078940U CN208078940U CN201820703702.XU CN201820703702U CN208078940U CN 208078940 U CN208078940 U CN 208078940U CN 201820703702 U CN201820703702 U CN 201820703702U CN 208078940 U CN208078940 U CN 208078940U
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- Prior art keywords
- rattan
- water
- buoyant raft
- material pressure
- rattan material
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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Abstract
The utility model is related to the floating on water surface photovoltaic plants of rattan material pressure buoyant raft over-assemble, belong to environmental protection new technical field.Rattan material solar components holder is installed in the front of the upper surface of rattan material pressure buoyant raft,The solar cell of the tight rattan edge frame of surrounding circle is installed in the upper surface of rattan material solar components holder,Photovoltaic controller is installed in the upper surface of rattan edge frame,Conductor wire is installed at the rear portion of the upper surface of rattan material pressure buoyant raft,Miniature inverter and energy-storage battery,Wherein on the rear-mounted left side of Miniature inverter,On the rear-mounted right side of energy-storage battery,Electronic water purifier is installed on the wall surface of the left side wall of rattan material pressure buoyant raft,Electric water pump and three layer filtration net are installed in the inside of electronic water purifier,The lake water that the electric drive electric water pump operating inspiration exported from Miniature inverter contains pollutant,Pass through the pollutant of three layer filtration net being filtered to remove in water,The filtered clean water flowed out from electronic water purifier can improve the water quality of lake water.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the floating on water surface photovoltaic plants of rattan material pressure buoyant raft over-assemble, belong to environmental protection new technology
Field.
Background technology
In the case where Chinese Government preserves the ecological environment, supports the policy guide of clean energy resource development energetically, since 2010, in
The photovoltaic power generation technology of enterprise of state makes rapid progress, and the transfer efficiency of monocrystaline silicon solar cell reaches 22% or more, the polysilicon sun
Can the transfer efficiency of battery reach 21%, solar energy power generating cost from 2010 to 2017 year between decline 73%, arrive the year two thousand twenty
Photovoltaic generation is expected to realize that par is grid-connected, becomes the important new energy that burning coal can be replaced to generate electricity.In the mistake of photovoltaic generation
Cheng Zhong discharges carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide and other pollutants not into air, and during burning coal generates electricity, to sky
A large amount of carbon dioxide and multiple pollutant are discharged in gas.Gas concentration lwevel is high in the average value in April, 2018 in atmosphere
In 410ppm, development photovoltaic generation can reduce CO2 emission, mitigate climate change.The new energy enterprise of China exists
Many land photovoltaic plants have successfully been built both at home and abroad, in recent years, floating on water surface photovoltaic plant are built on the water surface at home.
Constructed floating on water surface photovoltaic plant all provides buoyancy using plastics buoyancy tank, and the Overwater-floating of buoyancy is provided with plastics buoyancy tank
Floating photovoltaic plant can reduce air pollution, but there is the hidden danger for causing water pollution.
The plastics that diameter is less than 5 millimeters can be removed under the effects that plastics buoyancy tank is lost in water body by illumination, water erosion, salt
Particle is widely distributed in water body, under the promotion of utilizing ocean current, plastic particles spread all over seabeach, sea bed, surface seawater and
Deep sea water, plastic particles garbage content in some external freshwater lakes and the plastic particles garbage content in ocean not phase
Up and down, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Acadmey of Sciences has investigated the pollution situation of lakes in Wuhan group and reservoir area of Three Gorges plastic particles, finds
The plastic particles pollution in down town lake is even more serious.Subtle plastic particles enter the blood in human body by drinking-water and food
Pipe and liver, seriously threaten health, and a large amount of floating on water surface photovoltaic plants that future builds should not use to contain and be difficult to decompose
The plastics buoyancy tank of ingredient provides buoyancy in water body.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome deficiencies in the prior art, provide the waterborne of rattan material pressure buoyant raft over-assemble
Photovoltaic plant is floated, buoyancy is provided in water body to support floating on water surface photovoltaic plant with rattan material pressure buoyant raft, accomplishes to subtract
Few air pollution, and water pollution will not be caused.
International Bamboo Organization is that first general headquarters is located at Chinese, independent, non-profit inter-governmental organization, is unique
One Overseas Development mechanism for both non-wood forest products of bamboo and rattan.Former rattan is the important woods for being only second to timber and bamboo wood
Product improves the value of rattan products in rattan material industry using protective treatments technologies such as the modification of rattan material, mould proof and anti-corrosions.Rattan material
It is the material made of coconut section trailing plant, there are 200 kinds or more, rattan material is light and tough, high resilience, can be bent, rattan material
The resistance to certain pressure of product.After rattan material dries, sulfur processing is subsequently placed into tung oil with Anti-moth-eating and is impregnated more than 40
It, is made firm, waterproof rattan, can be placed on the water surface and be used at rattan material pressure buoyant raft with rattan weaving.Rattan material pressure
Power buoyant raft has the characteristics that swim, pressure-bearing, firm, light and handy, and the rattan armour and weaponry in three state's epoch, which has, swims in Teng Jia on the water surface, scholar
Soldier, which is sitting on Teng Jia, to cross a river, and soldier puts on Teng Jia with regard to armsproof feature.It is swum on the water surface according to photovoltaic plant
It needs, makes up rattan material pressure buoyant raft offer buoyancy to support the weight of photovoltaic plant with rattan material, be assembled into rattan material pressure buoyant raft
Replace the floating on water surface photovoltaic plant of plastics buoyancy tank.
Since the technological progress of photovoltaic module is fast, solar cell, photovoltaic controller, Miniature inverter and energy-storage battery
Weight has mitigated, in addition the rattan edge frame of the tight solar cell of circle and rattan material solar components holder is light-weight, so rattan
Institute of the buoyancy that material pressure buoyant raft generates in the water body support enough on the upper surface of rattan material pressure buoyant raft and on side wall
Have the total weight of device, ensure solar photovoltaic assembly expose the surface it is above receive sunlight irradiation generate electric current, meet electricity
The power demand of dynamic water purifier.Photovoltaic controller in the utility model can adjust electric current, and the electric current after adjustment passes through
Conductor wire, Miniature inverter are powered to electronic water purifier, can also be by conductor wire, miniature when needing to store electric energy
Inverter conveys electric current to energy-storage battery.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
By rattan material pressure buoyant raft 2, electronic water purifier 3, energy-storage battery 4, Miniature inverter 5, conductor wire 6, photovoltaic control
Device 7 processed, solar cell 8, rattan edge frame 9, rattan material solar components holder 10 collectively constitute;
The adrift rattan material pressure buoyant raft 2 on lake water 1 installs rattan material on the front of the upper surface of rattan material pressure buoyant raft 2
Solar components holder 10, in the solar-electricity of the tight rattan edge frame of the upper surface of rattan material solar components holder 10 installation surrounding circle 9
Pond 8 installs photovoltaic controller 7 in the upper surface of rattan edge frame 9, energy storage is installed on the rear portion of the upper surface of rattan material pressure buoyant raft 2
Battery 4 and Miniature inverter 5, wherein energy-storage battery 4 are mounted on the right side on rear portion, Miniature inverter 5 is mounted on rear portion
Left side, electronic water purifier 3 is installed on the wall surface of the left side wall at the rear portion of rattan material pressure buoyant raft 2, electronic water quality is net
The lower part for changing device 3 is stretched into lake water 1, and the top surface of electronic water purifier 3 is higher than the upper surface of rattan material pressure buoyant raft 2;
Solar cell 8 is connect by conductor wire 6 with photovoltaic controller 7, photovoltaic controller 7 by conductor wire 6 with it is miniature
Inverter 5 connects, and Miniature inverter 5 is connect by conductor wire 6 with energy-storage battery 4, and Miniature inverter 5 passes through conductor wire 6 and electricity
Dynamic water purifier 3 connects.
Solar cell 8 is monocrystaline silicon solar cell or polysilicon solar cell or amorphous silicon thin-film solar cell
Or cadmium telluride diaphragm solar battery or perovskite solar cell or copper-indium-galliun-selenium film solar cell.
Energy-storage battery 4 is liquid lithium ionic cell or solid lithium ion battery.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:1. it is clear that rattan products are applied to photovoltaic generation for the first time
Clean energy industry, floating on water surface photovoltaic plant dramatically increase the sales volume of rattan material to the huge market demand of rattan material pressure buoyant raft.②
Be conducive to shaking off poverty for the rattan producing region people to overcome difficulties, increase the job of the rattan producing region people.It is moulded 3. being replaced with rattan material pressure buoyant raft
Material buoyancy tank can protect water body resource to be not subjected to the pollution of plastic particles, protect the cleaning of lake water.4. with clean energy resource photovoltaic
Electric power is powered to electronic water purifier, for preventing water pollution.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment cited by the utility model, is merely used to help understand the utility model, should not be construed as to this reality
The utility model thought is not being departed from the restriction of novel protected range for those skilled in the art
Under the premise of, the utility model can also be made improvements and modifications, these improvement and modification also fall into the utility model right
In claimed range.
As shown in Figure 1, in the rattan material pressure buoyant raft of the upper surface of lake water adrift long cubic shaped, in rattan material pressure buoyant raft
Upper surface front install rattan material solar components holder, the upper surface of rattan material solar components holder install the tight rattan of surrounding circle
The solar cell of edge frame installs photovoltaic controller, behind the upper surface of rattan material pressure buoyant raft in the upper surface of rattan edge frame
Portion is installed by conductor wire, Miniature inverter and energy-storage battery, wherein on the rear-mounted left side of Miniature inverter, energy-storage battery
On rear-mounted right side, electronic water purifier is installed on the wall surface of the left side wall at the rear portion of rattan material pressure buoyant raft,
Electric water absorption pump and three layer filtration net are installed in the inside of electronic water purifier, first layer filter screen stops organic pollution
Pass through, second layer filter screen blocking inorganic pollution and heavy metal pass through, and third layer filter screen is graphene filter screen, graphene
The mesh diameter of filter screen be 1 nanometer, a diameter of 0.4 nanometer of hydrone, a diameter of 18-500 nanometers of pathogenic microorganism,
Only pure hydrone can cannot be passed through by graphene filter screen, pathogenic microorganism by this graphene filter screen
The clean water of three layer filtration net is discharged into lake water, is conducive to the water quality for improving lake water.
The utility model will be further described in conjunction with the embodiment in attached drawing below:
As shown in Figure 1, rattan material pressure buoyant raft is made of being woven by treated rattan material, the endwise tensile strength of rattan material
Greatly, rattan material is light, puts into lake water and can float automatically, and rattan material pressure buoyant raft can generate buoyancy in water body, impregnates tung oil four
More than ten days rattan can be corrosion-resistant in water body, and rattan material pressure buoyant raft is capable of providing the buoyancy in many years, rattan material pressure in water body
Power buoyant raft, using that can be decomposed completely after 30-50 years, will not leave indissoluble pollutant in water body.It is existing waterborne
Floating photovoltaic plant all provides buoyancy using plastics buoyancy tank in lake water, and the plastics buoyancy tank such as polyethylene is in lake water by sun
Light, wind, cold and hot, soda acid corrode for many years can remove, decomposite many diameters and be widely distributed in water less than 5 millimeters of plastic particles
In body, it is easy to it is gulped down by aquatic animal fish soft-shelled turtle shrimp freshwater mussel crab and accumulates in vivo into plastic particles and eaten into internal by the mankind are edible,
The mankind have eaten the aquatic animal of these built-in plastic particles, these hundreds of fraction of the year will be gathered in the blood vessel of human body, in liver
Endless plastic particles are solved, health is seriously damaged.In recent years, it was recognized that seriously the two of damage ecological environment big pollution
Object:One is the PM2.5 fine particles for causing air pollution, the other is causing the plastic particles of water pollution.
Rattan material solar components holder is installed in the front of the upper surface of rattan material pressure buoyant raft, in rattan material solar components branch
The upper surface of frame installs the solar cell of the tight rattan edge frame of surrounding circle, and sunlight irradiates solar cell and generates electric current, and electric current is logical
It crosses conductor wire input photovoltaic controller to be adjusted, Miniature inverter is then inputted by conductor wire, is exported from Miniature inverter
One electric current energy-storage battery is inputted by conductor wire, extra electric current input energy storage is spare, from miniature inversion
Another strand of electric current of device output inputs electronic water purifier by conductor wire, drives the electric water pump in electronic water purifier
Operating, the inspiration flow from lake water, flow remove organic pollution, inorganic pollution, heavy metal, modeling by three layer filtration net
Material particle becomes the beneficial clean water of pairs of human body, is discharged into the water quality for improving lake water in lake water.
It is as follows now to enumerate embodiment:
Embodiment one:
Rattan material solar components holder is installed in the front of the upper surface of rattan material pressure buoyant raft, in rattan material solar components branch
The upper surface of frame installs the monocrystaline silicon solar cell of the tight rattan edge frame of surrounding circle, in the installation photovoltaic control of the upper surface of rattan edge frame
Device, rear portion installation conductor wire, Miniature inverter and liquid lithium ionic cell in the upper surface of rattan material pressure buoyant raft, wherein miniature
On the rear-mounted left side of inverter, on the rear-mounted right side of liquid lithium ionic cell, in rattan material pressure buoyant raft
Rear portion left side wall wall surface on electronic water purifier is installed, electronic water purifier inside installation electric water pump and
Three layer filtration net, the operating of electric drive electric water pump, the inspiration of photovoltaic generation generation contain the lake water of pollutant, pass through three layers of mistake
The pollutant of strainer being filtered to remove in water, only hydrone can be net from electronic water quality by third layer graphene filter screen
The water quality of lake water can be improved by changing the clean water of device outflow.
Embodiment two:
Rattan material solar components holder is installed in the front of the upper surface of rattan material pressure buoyant raft, in rattan material solar components branch
The upper surface of frame installs the polysilicon solar cell of the tight rattan edge frame of surrounding circle, in the installation photovoltaic control of the upper surface of rattan edge frame
Device, rear portion installation conductor wire, Miniature inverter and solid lithium ion battery in the upper surface of rattan material pressure buoyant raft, wherein miniature
On the rear-mounted left side of inverter, on the rear-mounted right side of solid lithium ion battery, in rattan material pressure buoyant raft
Rear portion left side wall wall surface on electronic water purifier is installed, electronic water purifier inside installation electric water pump and
Three layer filtration net, the operating of electric drive electric water pump, the inspiration of photovoltaic generation generation contain the lake water of pollutant, pass through three layers of mistake
The pollutant of strainer being filtered to remove in water, only hydrone can be net from electronic water quality by third layer graphene filter screen
The water quality of lake water can be improved by changing the clean water of device outflow.
Claims (3)
1. the floating on water surface photovoltaic plant of rattan material pressure buoyant raft over-assemble, characterized in that by rattan material pressure buoyant raft(2), electric water
Matter clarifier(3), energy-storage battery(4), Miniature inverter(5), conductor wire(6), photovoltaic controller(7), solar cell(8),
Rattan edge frame(9), rattan material solar components holder(10)It collectively constitutes;
In lake water(1)On adrift rattan material pressure buoyant raft(2), in rattan material pressure buoyant raft(2)Upper surface front on rattan is installed
Material solar components holder(10), in rattan material solar components holder(10)The upper surface of installation the tight rattan edge frame of surrounding circle(9)'s
Solar cell(8), in rattan edge frame(9)The upper surface of installation photovoltaic controller(7), in rattan material pressure buoyant raft(2)Upper surface
Rear portion on energy-storage battery is installed(4)And Miniature inverter(5), wherein energy-storage battery(4)It is right side on rear portion, micro-
Type inverter(5)Left side on rear portion, in rattan material pressure buoyant raft(2)Rear portion left side wall wall surface on install electricity
Dynamic water purifier(3), electronic water purifier(3)Lower part stretch into lake water(1)In, electronic water purifier(3)Top
Face is higher than rattan material pressure buoyant raft(2)Upper surface;
Solar cell(8)Pass through conductor wire(6)With photovoltaic controller(7)Connection, photovoltaic controller(7)Pass through conductor wire(6)
With Miniature inverter(5)Connection, Miniature inverter(5)Pass through conductor wire(6)With energy-storage battery(4)Connection, Miniature inverter(5)
Pass through conductor wire(6)With electronic water purifier(3)Connection.
2. the floating on water surface photovoltaic plant of rattan material pressure buoyant raft over-assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that described
Solar cell(8)It is monocrystaline silicon solar cell or polysilicon solar cell or amorphous silicon thin-film solar cell or telluride
Vestalium thin-film solar cell or perovskite solar cell or copper-indium-galliun-selenium film solar cell.
3. the floating on water surface photovoltaic plant of rattan material pressure buoyant raft over-assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that described
Energy-storage battery(4)It is liquid lithium ionic cell or solid lithium ion battery.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820703702.XU CN208078940U (en) | 2018-05-12 | 2018-05-12 | The floating on water surface photovoltaic plant of rattan material pressure buoyant raft over-assemble |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201820703702.XU CN208078940U (en) | 2018-05-12 | 2018-05-12 | The floating on water surface photovoltaic plant of rattan material pressure buoyant raft over-assemble |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208078940U true CN208078940U (en) | 2018-11-09 |
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CN201820703702.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208078940U (en) | 2018-05-12 | 2018-05-12 | The floating on water surface photovoltaic plant of rattan material pressure buoyant raft over-assemble |
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CN (1) | CN208078940U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-05-12 CN CN201820703702.XU patent/CN208078940U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181109 |