CN208078940U - The floating on water surface photovoltaic plant of rattan material pressure buoyant raft over-assemble - Google Patents

The floating on water surface photovoltaic plant of rattan material pressure buoyant raft over-assemble Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208078940U
CN208078940U CN201820703702.XU CN201820703702U CN208078940U CN 208078940 U CN208078940 U CN 208078940U CN 201820703702 U CN201820703702 U CN 201820703702U CN 208078940 U CN208078940 U CN 208078940U
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China
Prior art keywords
rattan
water
buoyant raft
material pressure
rattan material
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820703702.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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林华
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Wuxi Tongchun New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Wuxi Tongchun New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to the floating on water surface photovoltaic plants of rattan material pressure buoyant raft over-assemble, belong to environmental protection new technical field.Rattan material solar components holder is installed in the front of the upper surface of rattan material pressure buoyant raft,The solar cell of the tight rattan edge frame of surrounding circle is installed in the upper surface of rattan material solar components holder,Photovoltaic controller is installed in the upper surface of rattan edge frame,Conductor wire is installed at the rear portion of the upper surface of rattan material pressure buoyant raft,Miniature inverter and energy-storage battery,Wherein on the rear-mounted left side of Miniature inverter,On the rear-mounted right side of energy-storage battery,Electronic water purifier is installed on the wall surface of the left side wall of rattan material pressure buoyant raft,Electric water pump and three layer filtration net are installed in the inside of electronic water purifier,The lake water that the electric drive electric water pump operating inspiration exported from Miniature inverter contains pollutant,Pass through the pollutant of three layer filtration net being filtered to remove in water,The filtered clean water flowed out from electronic water purifier can improve the water quality of lake water.

Description

The floating on water surface photovoltaic plant of rattan material pressure buoyant raft over-assemble
Technical field
The utility model is related to the floating on water surface photovoltaic plants of rattan material pressure buoyant raft over-assemble, belong to environmental protection new technology Field.
Background technology
In the case where Chinese Government preserves the ecological environment, supports the policy guide of clean energy resource development energetically, since 2010, in The photovoltaic power generation technology of enterprise of state makes rapid progress, and the transfer efficiency of monocrystaline silicon solar cell reaches 22% or more, the polysilicon sun Can the transfer efficiency of battery reach 21%, solar energy power generating cost from 2010 to 2017 year between decline 73%, arrive the year two thousand twenty Photovoltaic generation is expected to realize that par is grid-connected, becomes the important new energy that burning coal can be replaced to generate electricity.In the mistake of photovoltaic generation Cheng Zhong discharges carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide and other pollutants not into air, and during burning coal generates electricity, to sky A large amount of carbon dioxide and multiple pollutant are discharged in gas.Gas concentration lwevel is high in the average value in April, 2018 in atmosphere In 410ppm, development photovoltaic generation can reduce CO2 emission, mitigate climate change.The new energy enterprise of China exists Many land photovoltaic plants have successfully been built both at home and abroad, in recent years, floating on water surface photovoltaic plant are built on the water surface at home. Constructed floating on water surface photovoltaic plant all provides buoyancy using plastics buoyancy tank, and the Overwater-floating of buoyancy is provided with plastics buoyancy tank Floating photovoltaic plant can reduce air pollution, but there is the hidden danger for causing water pollution.
The plastics that diameter is less than 5 millimeters can be removed under the effects that plastics buoyancy tank is lost in water body by illumination, water erosion, salt Particle is widely distributed in water body, under the promotion of utilizing ocean current, plastic particles spread all over seabeach, sea bed, surface seawater and Deep sea water, plastic particles garbage content in some external freshwater lakes and the plastic particles garbage content in ocean not phase Up and down, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Acadmey of Sciences has investigated the pollution situation of lakes in Wuhan group and reservoir area of Three Gorges plastic particles, finds The plastic particles pollution in down town lake is even more serious.Subtle plastic particles enter the blood in human body by drinking-water and food Pipe and liver, seriously threaten health, and a large amount of floating on water surface photovoltaic plants that future builds should not use to contain and be difficult to decompose The plastics buoyancy tank of ingredient provides buoyancy in water body.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome deficiencies in the prior art, provide the waterborne of rattan material pressure buoyant raft over-assemble Photovoltaic plant is floated, buoyancy is provided in water body to support floating on water surface photovoltaic plant with rattan material pressure buoyant raft, accomplishes to subtract Few air pollution, and water pollution will not be caused.
International Bamboo Organization is that first general headquarters is located at Chinese, independent, non-profit inter-governmental organization, is unique One Overseas Development mechanism for both non-wood forest products of bamboo and rattan.Former rattan is the important woods for being only second to timber and bamboo wood Product improves the value of rattan products in rattan material industry using protective treatments technologies such as the modification of rattan material, mould proof and anti-corrosions.Rattan material It is the material made of coconut section trailing plant, there are 200 kinds or more, rattan material is light and tough, high resilience, can be bent, rattan material The resistance to certain pressure of product.After rattan material dries, sulfur processing is subsequently placed into tung oil with Anti-moth-eating and is impregnated more than 40 It, is made firm, waterproof rattan, can be placed on the water surface and be used at rattan material pressure buoyant raft with rattan weaving.Rattan material pressure Power buoyant raft has the characteristics that swim, pressure-bearing, firm, light and handy, and the rattan armour and weaponry in three state's epoch, which has, swims in Teng Jia on the water surface, scholar Soldier, which is sitting on Teng Jia, to cross a river, and soldier puts on Teng Jia with regard to armsproof feature.It is swum on the water surface according to photovoltaic plant It needs, makes up rattan material pressure buoyant raft offer buoyancy to support the weight of photovoltaic plant with rattan material, be assembled into rattan material pressure buoyant raft Replace the floating on water surface photovoltaic plant of plastics buoyancy tank.
Since the technological progress of photovoltaic module is fast, solar cell, photovoltaic controller, Miniature inverter and energy-storage battery Weight has mitigated, in addition the rattan edge frame of the tight solar cell of circle and rattan material solar components holder is light-weight, so rattan Institute of the buoyancy that material pressure buoyant raft generates in the water body support enough on the upper surface of rattan material pressure buoyant raft and on side wall Have the total weight of device, ensure solar photovoltaic assembly expose the surface it is above receive sunlight irradiation generate electric current, meet electricity The power demand of dynamic water purifier.Photovoltaic controller in the utility model can adjust electric current, and the electric current after adjustment passes through Conductor wire, Miniature inverter are powered to electronic water purifier, can also be by conductor wire, miniature when needing to store electric energy Inverter conveys electric current to energy-storage battery.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
By rattan material pressure buoyant raft 2, electronic water purifier 3, energy-storage battery 4, Miniature inverter 5, conductor wire 6, photovoltaic control Device 7 processed, solar cell 8, rattan edge frame 9, rattan material solar components holder 10 collectively constitute;
The adrift rattan material pressure buoyant raft 2 on lake water 1 installs rattan material on the front of the upper surface of rattan material pressure buoyant raft 2 Solar components holder 10, in the solar-electricity of the tight rattan edge frame of the upper surface of rattan material solar components holder 10 installation surrounding circle 9 Pond 8 installs photovoltaic controller 7 in the upper surface of rattan edge frame 9, energy storage is installed on the rear portion of the upper surface of rattan material pressure buoyant raft 2 Battery 4 and Miniature inverter 5, wherein energy-storage battery 4 are mounted on the right side on rear portion, Miniature inverter 5 is mounted on rear portion Left side, electronic water purifier 3 is installed on the wall surface of the left side wall at the rear portion of rattan material pressure buoyant raft 2, electronic water quality is net The lower part for changing device 3 is stretched into lake water 1, and the top surface of electronic water purifier 3 is higher than the upper surface of rattan material pressure buoyant raft 2;
Solar cell 8 is connect by conductor wire 6 with photovoltaic controller 7, photovoltaic controller 7 by conductor wire 6 with it is miniature Inverter 5 connects, and Miniature inverter 5 is connect by conductor wire 6 with energy-storage battery 4, and Miniature inverter 5 passes through conductor wire 6 and electricity Dynamic water purifier 3 connects.
Solar cell 8 is monocrystaline silicon solar cell or polysilicon solar cell or amorphous silicon thin-film solar cell Or cadmium telluride diaphragm solar battery or perovskite solar cell or copper-indium-galliun-selenium film solar cell.
Energy-storage battery 4 is liquid lithium ionic cell or solid lithium ion battery.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:1. it is clear that rattan products are applied to photovoltaic generation for the first time Clean energy industry, floating on water surface photovoltaic plant dramatically increase the sales volume of rattan material to the huge market demand of rattan material pressure buoyant raft.② Be conducive to shaking off poverty for the rattan producing region people to overcome difficulties, increase the job of the rattan producing region people.It is moulded 3. being replaced with rattan material pressure buoyant raft Material buoyancy tank can protect water body resource to be not subjected to the pollution of plastic particles, protect the cleaning of lake water.4. with clean energy resource photovoltaic Electric power is powered to electronic water purifier, for preventing water pollution.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment cited by the utility model, is merely used to help understand the utility model, should not be construed as to this reality The utility model thought is not being departed from the restriction of novel protected range for those skilled in the art Under the premise of, the utility model can also be made improvements and modifications, these improvement and modification also fall into the utility model right In claimed range.
As shown in Figure 1, in the rattan material pressure buoyant raft of the upper surface of lake water adrift long cubic shaped, in rattan material pressure buoyant raft Upper surface front install rattan material solar components holder, the upper surface of rattan material solar components holder install the tight rattan of surrounding circle The solar cell of edge frame installs photovoltaic controller, behind the upper surface of rattan material pressure buoyant raft in the upper surface of rattan edge frame Portion is installed by conductor wire, Miniature inverter and energy-storage battery, wherein on the rear-mounted left side of Miniature inverter, energy-storage battery On rear-mounted right side, electronic water purifier is installed on the wall surface of the left side wall at the rear portion of rattan material pressure buoyant raft, Electric water absorption pump and three layer filtration net are installed in the inside of electronic water purifier, first layer filter screen stops organic pollution Pass through, second layer filter screen blocking inorganic pollution and heavy metal pass through, and third layer filter screen is graphene filter screen, graphene The mesh diameter of filter screen be 1 nanometer, a diameter of 0.4 nanometer of hydrone, a diameter of 18-500 nanometers of pathogenic microorganism, Only pure hydrone can cannot be passed through by graphene filter screen, pathogenic microorganism by this graphene filter screen The clean water of three layer filtration net is discharged into lake water, is conducive to the water quality for improving lake water.
The utility model will be further described in conjunction with the embodiment in attached drawing below:
As shown in Figure 1, rattan material pressure buoyant raft is made of being woven by treated rattan material, the endwise tensile strength of rattan material Greatly, rattan material is light, puts into lake water and can float automatically, and rattan material pressure buoyant raft can generate buoyancy in water body, impregnates tung oil four More than ten days rattan can be corrosion-resistant in water body, and rattan material pressure buoyant raft is capable of providing the buoyancy in many years, rattan material pressure in water body Power buoyant raft, using that can be decomposed completely after 30-50 years, will not leave indissoluble pollutant in water body.It is existing waterborne Floating photovoltaic plant all provides buoyancy using plastics buoyancy tank in lake water, and the plastics buoyancy tank such as polyethylene is in lake water by sun Light, wind, cold and hot, soda acid corrode for many years can remove, decomposite many diameters and be widely distributed in water less than 5 millimeters of plastic particles In body, it is easy to it is gulped down by aquatic animal fish soft-shelled turtle shrimp freshwater mussel crab and accumulates in vivo into plastic particles and eaten into internal by the mankind are edible, The mankind have eaten the aquatic animal of these built-in plastic particles, these hundreds of fraction of the year will be gathered in the blood vessel of human body, in liver Endless plastic particles are solved, health is seriously damaged.In recent years, it was recognized that seriously the two of damage ecological environment big pollution Object:One is the PM2.5 fine particles for causing air pollution, the other is causing the plastic particles of water pollution.
Rattan material solar components holder is installed in the front of the upper surface of rattan material pressure buoyant raft, in rattan material solar components branch The upper surface of frame installs the solar cell of the tight rattan edge frame of surrounding circle, and sunlight irradiates solar cell and generates electric current, and electric current is logical It crosses conductor wire input photovoltaic controller to be adjusted, Miniature inverter is then inputted by conductor wire, is exported from Miniature inverter One electric current energy-storage battery is inputted by conductor wire, extra electric current input energy storage is spare, from miniature inversion Another strand of electric current of device output inputs electronic water purifier by conductor wire, drives the electric water pump in electronic water purifier Operating, the inspiration flow from lake water, flow remove organic pollution, inorganic pollution, heavy metal, modeling by three layer filtration net Material particle becomes the beneficial clean water of pairs of human body, is discharged into the water quality for improving lake water in lake water.
It is as follows now to enumerate embodiment:
Embodiment one:
Rattan material solar components holder is installed in the front of the upper surface of rattan material pressure buoyant raft, in rattan material solar components branch The upper surface of frame installs the monocrystaline silicon solar cell of the tight rattan edge frame of surrounding circle, in the installation photovoltaic control of the upper surface of rattan edge frame Device, rear portion installation conductor wire, Miniature inverter and liquid lithium ionic cell in the upper surface of rattan material pressure buoyant raft, wherein miniature On the rear-mounted left side of inverter, on the rear-mounted right side of liquid lithium ionic cell, in rattan material pressure buoyant raft Rear portion left side wall wall surface on electronic water purifier is installed, electronic water purifier inside installation electric water pump and Three layer filtration net, the operating of electric drive electric water pump, the inspiration of photovoltaic generation generation contain the lake water of pollutant, pass through three layers of mistake The pollutant of strainer being filtered to remove in water, only hydrone can be net from electronic water quality by third layer graphene filter screen The water quality of lake water can be improved by changing the clean water of device outflow.
Embodiment two:
Rattan material solar components holder is installed in the front of the upper surface of rattan material pressure buoyant raft, in rattan material solar components branch The upper surface of frame installs the polysilicon solar cell of the tight rattan edge frame of surrounding circle, in the installation photovoltaic control of the upper surface of rattan edge frame Device, rear portion installation conductor wire, Miniature inverter and solid lithium ion battery in the upper surface of rattan material pressure buoyant raft, wherein miniature On the rear-mounted left side of inverter, on the rear-mounted right side of solid lithium ion battery, in rattan material pressure buoyant raft Rear portion left side wall wall surface on electronic water purifier is installed, electronic water purifier inside installation electric water pump and Three layer filtration net, the operating of electric drive electric water pump, the inspiration of photovoltaic generation generation contain the lake water of pollutant, pass through three layers of mistake The pollutant of strainer being filtered to remove in water, only hydrone can be net from electronic water quality by third layer graphene filter screen The water quality of lake water can be improved by changing the clean water of device outflow.

Claims (3)

1. the floating on water surface photovoltaic plant of rattan material pressure buoyant raft over-assemble, characterized in that by rattan material pressure buoyant raft(2), electric water Matter clarifier(3), energy-storage battery(4), Miniature inverter(5), conductor wire(6), photovoltaic controller(7), solar cell(8), Rattan edge frame(9), rattan material solar components holder(10)It collectively constitutes;
In lake water(1)On adrift rattan material pressure buoyant raft(2), in rattan material pressure buoyant raft(2)Upper surface front on rattan is installed Material solar components holder(10), in rattan material solar components holder(10)The upper surface of installation the tight rattan edge frame of surrounding circle(9)'s Solar cell(8), in rattan edge frame(9)The upper surface of installation photovoltaic controller(7), in rattan material pressure buoyant raft(2)Upper surface Rear portion on energy-storage battery is installed(4)And Miniature inverter(5), wherein energy-storage battery(4)It is right side on rear portion, micro- Type inverter(5)Left side on rear portion, in rattan material pressure buoyant raft(2)Rear portion left side wall wall surface on install electricity Dynamic water purifier(3), electronic water purifier(3)Lower part stretch into lake water(1)In, electronic water purifier(3)Top Face is higher than rattan material pressure buoyant raft(2)Upper surface;
Solar cell(8)Pass through conductor wire(6)With photovoltaic controller(7)Connection, photovoltaic controller(7)Pass through conductor wire(6) With Miniature inverter(5)Connection, Miniature inverter(5)Pass through conductor wire(6)With energy-storage battery(4)Connection, Miniature inverter(5) Pass through conductor wire(6)With electronic water purifier(3)Connection.
2. the floating on water surface photovoltaic plant of rattan material pressure buoyant raft over-assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that described Solar cell(8)It is monocrystaline silicon solar cell or polysilicon solar cell or amorphous silicon thin-film solar cell or telluride Vestalium thin-film solar cell or perovskite solar cell or copper-indium-galliun-selenium film solar cell.
3. the floating on water surface photovoltaic plant of rattan material pressure buoyant raft over-assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that described Energy-storage battery(4)It is liquid lithium ionic cell or solid lithium ion battery.
CN201820703702.XU 2018-05-12 2018-05-12 The floating on water surface photovoltaic plant of rattan material pressure buoyant raft over-assemble Expired - Fee Related CN208078940U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820703702.XU CN208078940U (en) 2018-05-12 2018-05-12 The floating on water surface photovoltaic plant of rattan material pressure buoyant raft over-assemble

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Granted publication date: 20181109