CN208076869U - display screen and mobile terminal - Google Patents
display screen and mobile terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN208076869U CN208076869U CN201820383545.9U CN201820383545U CN208076869U CN 208076869 U CN208076869 U CN 208076869U CN 201820383545 U CN201820383545 U CN 201820383545U CN 208076869 U CN208076869 U CN 208076869U
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Abstract
The embodiment of the present application discloses a kind of display screen and mobile terminal, is related to technical field of mobile terminals.Display screen includes display panel and backlight module, and backlight module includes backlight.Wherein, display screen offers the accommodating space at least running through the backlight module.The display panel includes non-display area, the first display area and the second display area around non-display area and the first display area.Position of the non-display area in display panel is corresponding with position of the accommodating space in backlight module.The side far from backlight in non-display area is arranged in first display area, and the transmitance of the first display area is more than the transmitance of the second display area.By increasing the transmitance of the first display area, the brightness of the first display area can be improved, so as to improve the brightness uniformity of display screen.
Description
Technical field
This application involves technical field of mobile terminals, more particularly, to a kind of display screen and mobile terminal.
Background technology
Requirement with user to the display effect of mobile terminal is higher and higher.More mobile terminal manufacturers start to select
The area for expanding display area in display screen, to realize the effect shielded comprehensively, to promote the visual experience of user.For example, will show
Show regional expansion to the region of the elements such as setting front camera, in this case, the setting such as front camera is mobile whole
The element of end front end can drop into display screen in display area.Although such case can promote the area of display area, just
In the display effect shielded of realization comprehensively, but the non-display element such as drop into the front camera of display area, display can be brought
The problem of shielding brightness irregularities.
Utility model content
In view of the above problems, present applicant proposes a kind of display screen and mobile terminals, can solve the above problems.
On the one hand, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of display screen, and display screen includes display panel and backlight module, backlight
Module includes backlight.Wherein, display screen offers the accommodating space at least running through the backlight module.The display panel includes
Non-display area, the first display area and the second display area around non-display area and the first display area.It is non-display
Position of the region in display panel is corresponding with position of the accommodating space in backlight module.The setting of first display area is non-aobvious
Show that side of the region far from backlight, the transmitance of the first display area are more than the transmitance of the second display area.
Further, the pixel of first display area arranges for RGBW, and the pixel of second display area is RGB
Arrangement.
Further, the pixel aperture ratio of first display area is more than the pixel openings of second display area
Rate.
Further, the transmitance of the different location of first display area is not exactly the same.
In some embodiments, the transmitance of first display area, from first display area far from described non-
One side direction of the one laterally closer non-display area of display area, gradually increases.
In further embodiments, the transmitance of first display area, from first display area and described the
The intersection of two display areas is gradually increased to the center position of first display area.
Further, the backlight module further includes, and corresponds to the first backlight area of first display area, and
Corresponding to the second backlight area of second display area, the brightness of first backlight area is more than second backlight area
The brightness in domain.
Further, the brightness of the different location of first backlight area is not exactly the same.
In some embodiments, the brightness of first backlight area, from first backlight area far from described non-aobvious
The side direction for showing the laterally closer non-display area in region, gradually increases.
Further, the accommodating space is the through-hole for being set to the display platen edge, for housing front camera,
The non-display area is transmission region.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of mobile terminals comprising display screen as described above and
Non-display element mounting structure.The non-display element mounting structure is installed in the through-hole of the display screen.
Display screen and mobile terminal provided by the embodiments of the present application, by increase display panel in the first display area it is saturating
Rate is crossed, the brightness of the first display area can be improved, the first display area and the brightness of the second display area can be made to be consistent,
To be effectively improved the brightness uniformity of display screen.
These aspects or other aspects of the application can more straightforward in the following description.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the present application, for
For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 shows that the blocking in the prior art due to hole leads to the non-uniform light simulation schematic diagram of brightness of display screen；
Fig. 2 shows the structural decomposition diagrams for the display screen that the application first embodiment provides；
Fig. 3 shows the plan view for the display panel that the application first embodiment provides；
Fig. 4 shows that the pixel arrangement for the first display area and the second display area that the application first embodiment provides is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 5 shows that the light density division of the first display area on the display panel of the application first embodiment offer is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 6 shows the plan view for the backlight module that the application second embodiment provides；
Fig. 7 shows that the light density division of the first backlight area on the backlight module of the application second embodiment offer is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 8 shows the structural schematic diagram for the mobile terminal that the application 3rd embodiment provides；
Fig. 9 shows the structure diagram for the mobile terminal that the application 3rd embodiment provides.
Specific implementation mode
Presently filed embodiment is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning
Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng
The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the application, and should not be understood as the limitation to the application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time
Needle ", instruction " counterclockwise " orientation or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of retouching
It states the application and simplifies and describe, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific
Azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as the limitation to the application.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more feature.In the description of the present application, the meaning of " plurality " is two or two with
On, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
Can also be to be electrically connected or can mutually communicate to be mechanical connection；It can be directly connected, it can also be by between intermediary
It connects connected, can be the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements.For the ordinary skill of this field
For personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in this application can be understood as the case may be.
In this application unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature the "upper" of second feature or "lower"
It may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, can also not be to be in direct contact but pass through it including the first and second features
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " include first special
Sign is right over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists
Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include fisrt feature immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or be merely representative of
Fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Display screen usually act as display text, picture, icon played in the mobile terminals such as mobile phone, tablet computer
Or the contents such as video.As user requires the clarity and fineness of displayed content higher and higher, more movements
Terminal uses larger-size touching display screen, to realize the display effect shielded comprehensively.But larger-size display is being set
During screen, front camera set by mobile terminal front end is found, close to the non-display element meeting such as optical sensor, receiver
Influence the region that touching display screen can expand to.
Usual mobile terminal includes front panel, rear cover and frame.In front plate include upper frontal region, middle part screen area and under
Portion key zone.In general, upper frontal region is provided with the non-display element such as receiver sound outlet hole and front camera, the setting of middle part screen area
There are touching display screen, lower part key zone to be provided with one to three physical buttons.And with the development of technology, lower part key zone by by
Gradually cancel, the physical button in lower part key zone is set originally and is substituted by the virtual key in touching display screen.
And the non-display element such as receiver sound outlet hole and front camera set by upper frontal region is for the function branch of mobile phone
Hold more important, be not easy easily to cancel, thus by the display area of touching display screen be extended to the upper frontal region of covering have it is larger
Difficulty.By some row research after, inventor find can in the display area of touching display screen providing holes, by upper volume
Mode in the non-display element concentrated setting to hole of area's setting realizes that the upper frontal region by script is extended to touching display screen
Display area, to increase the area of display area, to realize the effect shielded comprehensively.Wherein, touching display screen includes stacking
Cover board, touch-control sensor, display screen and backboard etc., then the Kong Weicong backboards being arranged in the display area of touching display screen start
Extend towards cover board.
But inventor has found since the backlight of mobile phone is typically side-light type, so what is be arranged in hole preposition takes the photograph
As first-class element, some light that the backlight of backlight module is sent out can be caused to receive the blocking conduction of the elements such as front camera
Do not pass by, cause display screen with the display brightness of the separate backlight side of hole corresponding region can compared with other regions it is dark, cause
Brightness of display screen homogeneity question (refers to Fig. 1, what the A in Fig. 1 was indicated is the corresponding position in hole).Therefore, inventor proposes
The display screen and mobile terminal of the brightness uniformity of display screen can be improved in the application.
In this application, illustratively, non-display element can be projecting subassembly, camera, close to optical sensor, listen
At least one of cylinder, range sensor, environmental luminance sensor, temperature sensor, pressure sensor electronic component.
The hole (being also referred to as accommodating space below) of display area can be arranged at one or more edges of display screen or turning
Place, the shape in the hole can be circle, semicircle, orthogonal rectangle, round rectangle, regular polygon or irregular polygon etc..
Can be accommodated in the hole projecting subassembly, camera, close to optical sensor, receiver, range sensor, environmental luminance sensor,
The non-display element of at least one of temperature sensor, pressure sensor.
Present embodiments are specifically described below in conjunction with attached drawing.
First embodiment
Fig. 2 is please referred to, Fig. 2 is the structural decomposition diagram for the display screen 100 that the application first embodiment is provided.This Shen
Please first embodiment provide display screen 100 be liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, abbreviation LCD), one
In a little embodiments, display screen 100 can be touch liquid crystal screen, and touch control film can be integrated with inside the display screen 100.Display screen
100 include display panel 110 and backlight module 120, wherein backlight module 120 includes backlight 122.The display screen 100 is opened
Equipped with the accommodating space 130 at least running through the backlight module 120, the accommodating space 130 is for housing non-display element.
In the embodiment of the present application, backlight module 120 can be tabular corresponding with 110 shape of display panel.Backlight mould
Group 120 includes top 123 corresponding with the display tablet 110, bottom end 124 and two sides 125.
The backlight module 120 includes backlight 122, and the backlight 122 can be point light source or linear light source.At some
In embodiment, backlight 122 can be one or more light emitting diode (LED) point light sources, in further embodiments, the back of the body
Light source 122 can also be the linear light source after being encapsulated by LED.The backlight 122 can be arranged on the top of the backlight module 120
Positions, the backlights 122 such as end 123, bottom end 124 or side 125 can be arranged a position, can also be in different location
Multiple backlights 122 are set.The bottom end 124 for being located at backlight module 120 in the present embodiment with backlight 122 carries out exemplary theory
It is bright.
Accommodating space 130 can be opened in any position of display screen 100.In some embodiments, in order to reduce to screen
The needs that curtain display influences, the accommodating space 130 can be positioned close at one jiao of the display screen 100, that is, show
One jiao of screen 100 nearby opens up the accommodating space 130 at least running through backlight module 120.According to the size of non-display element, house
Space 130 can only run through backlight module 120, and display surface can also be also partly or entirely run through in addition to through backlight module 120
Plate 110.
In the embodiment of the present application as shown in Figure 2, in the upper left corner of display screen 100, i.e., the accommodating space 130 is arranged
The accommodating space 130 is opened in the left side on 120 top 123 of the backlight module.It is understood that in some other realities
It applies in mode, the accommodating space 130 can also be opened in right side or middle part or the bottom on 120 top 123 of the backlight module
Left side, middle part or the right side at end 124 or other positions.In the present embodiment, display screen 100 is opened in accommodating space 130 and is pushed up
The upper left corner at end illustrates.
Accommodating space 130 can be arbitrary shape.In the embodiment of the present application, the accommodating space 130 is round hole.
It is understood that in some other embodiments, the accommodating space 130 can also be semicircle, orthogonal rectangle, circle
Angular moment shape, triangle, ellipse, regular polygon, irregular polygon or other shapes.
Please refer to Fig. 3, the plan view for the display panel 110 that Fig. 3 is provided by the application first embodiment.
In some embodiments, the display panel 110 is rectangle or round rectangle, may include top 111 and top
Two sides 113 held 111 opposite bottom ends 112 and be oppositely arranged.
In the embodiment of the present application, display panel 110 includes non-display area 114, the first display area 115 and surround
Second display area 116 of non-display area 114 and the first display area 115.Non-display area 114 is in display panel 110
Position it is corresponding with position of the accommodating space 130 in backlight module 120.It is understood that in different implementation scenarios,
The non-display area 114 can be hole, can also be light-transmitting plate.
Since the accommodating space 130 opened up in display screen 100 has cut off the position from the light that backlight 122 is sent out to appearance
In side of the accommodating space 130 far from backlight 122, i.e., 130 conduction far from 122 side of backlight between emptying causes
The top of accommodating space 130 shown in Fig. 3 can have that the sparse i.e. display brightness of light reduces.It is understood that
First display area 115 in the embodiment of the present application, it is believed that be the region that light is sparse in light simulation；And this Shen
Second display area 116 that please be in embodiment, you can be considered to remove the non-display area in the display panel 110
114 and first display area 115 outside other display areas.
In the embodiment of the present application, the transmitance of the first display area 115 is set greater than second display area 116
Transmitance.
In the embodiment of the present application, the transmitance of first display area 115 can be adjusted to making the first display area 115
It is in human eye tolerance interval with the display brightness difference of the second display area 116, entire display panel 110 is improved with this
Brightness uniformity.
It is understood that in other embodiments, the transmission of the second display area 116 of reduction can also be passed through
Rate, to reduce the light transmission rate of second display area 116, to reach the first display area 115 and the second display area 116
The purpose of display brightness homogenization.
Fig. 4 is referred to, in the embodiment of the present application, as an implementation, the pixel of first display area 115
It is arranged for RGBW (red, green, blue and white), the pixel of second display area arranges for RGB (RGB).By by the first viewing area
The pixel arrangement in domain 115 increases W (white) sub-pixel on the basis of original RGB (RGB) three primary colors, is equivalent to total
On the basis of area is constant, the white sub-pixels area in 115 each pixel of the first display area is increased, that is, improves first
The transmitance of display area 115.By the way that the pixel arrangement of the first display area 115 is changed to RGBW by RGB, can effectively improve aobvious
Show that first display area 115 increases the display brightness of the first display area 115 to the utilization rate of backlight on panel 110.
It is understood that in other embodiments, the pixel arrangement of the first display area 115 can also be changed to
RGBY (red, green, blue and yellow) or other has the pixel arrangement of more color categories compared to RGB, as long as it is aobvious to improve first
Show utilization rate of the region 115 to backlight.
It is understood that in some other embodiments, it can be by increasing by 115 each picture of the first display area
The area in the regions such as plain iuuminting region such as W sub-pixel, or such as by non-transparent region in the first display area 115 of reduction
The area in the regions such as black matrix improves the first display area 115 to increase the aperture opening ratio of the first display area 115
Display brightness.
In the embodiment of the present application, the transmitance of 115 each pixel of the first display area can be set to the same value,
It may be set to be different value.
Fig. 5 is please referred to, in Figure 5, the light density degree of the first display area 115 on display panel 110 is carried out
It divides.As a kind of possible situation, as shown in figure 5, the light density degree of different location is simultaneously in the first display area 115
It is not quite identical.When coping with situation shown in fig. 5, can will be dredged corresponding to different light in first display area 115
The transmitance of the different zones of close degree is adjusted respectively, i.e. the transmitance of the different location of first display area 115
Can be not exactly the same.
For situation shown in fig. 5, the light density degree in the first display area 115 can be regarded as from described
One side of the display area 115 far from accommodating space 130, it is gradually dilute to the side direction close to the non-display area 114
It dredges.In this case, the embodiment of the present application is when being arranged the transmitance of first display area 115, can be from described the
It one side of the display area 115 far from the non-display area 114 will to the side direction close to the non-display area 114
The transmitance of first display area 115 is set as gradually increasing.It is understood that after above-mentioned adjustment, described
The light transmission rate of one display area 115, from first display area, 115 side far from the non-display area 114, to by
One side direction of the nearly non-display area 114, gradually increases.
For situation shown in fig. 5, from other direction, the light density degree in the first display area 115, also
The intersection from first display area, 115 and second display area 116 is can be regarded as, to first display area
115 center position is gradually sparse.In this case, the saturating of first display area 115 is being arranged in the embodiment of the present application
It, can be from the intersection of first display area 115 and second display area 116, to first display when crossing rate
The transmitance of first display area 115 is set as gradually increasing by the center position in region 115.It is understood that through
After crossing above-mentioned adjustment, the light transmission rate of first display area 115 is aobvious with described second from first display area 115
The intersection for showing region 116 is gradually increased to the center position of first display area 115.It should be noted that described
The center of first display area 115 can not be the geometric center or center of gravity of first display area 115, can indicate
The farthest position in the interior boundary line from first display area, 115 and second display area 116 in first display area 115
It sets, such as shown in Fig. 5,114 top of non-display area is located at the region among first display area 115, away from
Farthest from first display area 115 and the boundary line of the second display area 116, light is most sparse, therefore the region can be recognized
To be the center of first display area 115, transmitance is adjusted to other opposite region highests.
For situation shown in fig. 5, it is to be understood that can also be simultaneously according to the first viewing area of above two direction pair
The transmitance in domain 115 is adjusted, i.e., from a side of first display area 115 far from the non-display area 114 to by
One side direction of the nearly non-display area 114, and from first display area 115 and second display area 116
The transmitance of first display area 115 is set as gradual by intersection to the center position of first display area 115
Increase.
The method that above-mentioned adjustment transmitance gradually changes can be not limited only to situation shown in fig. 5.It is understood that
In other different embodiments, due to the difference of 122 position of difference and backlight of 100 structure of different display screens, display
Shielding the light density degree of 100 different locations may change, the first display area 115 on display panel 110 and
The position of two display areas 116 and area may also can change correspondingly, and the adjusting of PPI may also in the first display area 115
It is not gradually to adjust, and may be great-jump-forward or the adjusting without evident regularity.No matter the light of 100 different location of display screen is dredged
How the position and area of first display area 115 and the second display area 116 change in close degree, display panel 110, right
It is adjusted to adjust the opening of light sparse region to relatively high in the transmitance of display panel 110, and the light in region
More sparse, transmitance should adjust relatively higher.Therefore, in other different embodiments, different 100 knots of display screen
Structure increases by 114 periphery light transmission rate of non-display area by the PPI on 114 periphery of non-display area of adjusting display panel 110
Method, within the protection domain of the application.
Display screen 100 provided by the embodiments of the present application, by increase display panel 110 in the first display area 115 it is saturating
Rate is crossed, the display brightness of the first display area 115 can be improved, and can further be adjusted according to actual conditions and make the first viewing area
The brightness in domain 115 and the second display area 116 is consistent, and can be effectively improved the brightness uniformity of display screen 100.
Second embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 6, the plan view for the backlight module 120 that Fig. 6 is provided by the application second embodiment.
Unlike the application first embodiment, further by adjusting backlight module in the application second embodiment
120 different backlight areas further improve the brightness uniformity of display screen 100.
The backlight module 120 of display screen 100 includes corresponding to the first display area on display panel 110 in the present embodiment
115 the first backlight area 124, and the second backlight area 126 corresponding to the second display area 116 on display panel 110.
Wherein, the brightness of first backlight area 124 is more than the brightness of second backlight area 126.
In the embodiment of the present application, the brightness of the first backlight area 124 may be considered first backlight area 124 and correspond to
Space in light density degree.Likewise, the brightness of the second backlight area 126 may be considered second backlight area
The density degree of light in 126 corresponding spaces.
It is understood that light is more intensive in 124 corresponding space of the first backlight area, first backlight area
124 brightness is higher, corresponding to display panel 110 on the first display area 115 display brightness it is higher；Described
Light is more sparse in one backlight area, 124 corresponding space, and the brightness of first backlight area 124 is lower, corresponding to
The display brightness of the first display area 115 on display panel 110 is lower.Likewise, 126 corresponding sky of the second backlight area
Interior light is more intensive, and the brightness of second backlight area 126 is higher, corresponding to display panel 110 on it is second aobvious
Show that the display brightness in region 116 is higher；Light is more sparse in second backlight area, 126 corresponding space, and described second
The brightness of backlight area 126 is lower, corresponding to display panel 110 on the display brightness of the second display area 116 get over
It is low.
By above-mentioned the application first embodiment explanation it is found that due to accommodating space 130 presence, in backlight module 120
124 corresponding space of the first backlight area in, light is more sparse relative to 126 corresponding space of the second backlight area,
That is the original brightness of first backlight area 124 is lower compared to second backlight area 126.Therefore, described in order to make
The brightness of first backlight area 124 and second backlight area 126 tend to be equal, need to increase by first backlight area
124 brightness, and the brightness of first backlight area 124 needs the brightness more than second backlight area 126.
In the embodiment of the present application, the brightness for adjusting first backlight area 124 is more than second backlight area 126
Brightness, can there are many means realize.Adjusting for backlight area brightness can be by changing the backlight in backlight module 120
The structure of catoptric arrangement or optical diaphragm realizes which is not described herein again.When the brightness adjustment of first backlight area 124
To when tending to be equal with second backlight, the first display area 115 and the second display area 116 is aobvious in display panel 110
Show that brightness tends to be equal, that is, improves the brightness uniformity of display screen 100.
It is emphasized that the implementing though of the embodiment of the present application is, further adjusted on the basis of first embodiment
Space corresponding to each backlight area (including the first backlight area 124 and second backlight area 126) of whole backlight module 120
Interior, the density of backlight light different is shown with this come make on display panel 110 according to the difference of position and with differentiation distribution
The display brightness in region (including the first display area 115 and second display area 116) is more uniformly spread.
It is illustrated for convenience of a pair situation similar with Fig. 5 that the application first embodiment provides, the application second is implemented
Example provides Fig. 7, in the figure 7, to the light density degree in the 124 corresponding space of the first backlight area of backlight module 120
It is divided.As a kind of possible situation, dredged as shown in fig. 7, the light of different location is original in the first backlight area 124
Close degree is not fully consistent.When coping with situation shown in Fig. 7, can will correspond to not in first backlight area 124
Brightness with the different zones of light density degree is adjusted respectively, i.e. the different location of first backlight area 124
Brightness can be not exactly the same.
For situation shown in Fig. 7, the first backlight area 124 corresponds to the original density degree of light in space, can see
Work is from the side of the first backlight area 124 far from accommodating space 130, to close to a side of the accommodating space 130
To, gradually it is sparse.In this case, the embodiment of the present application is when being arranged the brightness of first backlight area 124, Ke Yicong
First backlight area, 124 side far from the accommodating space 130, to close to a side of the non-display area 114
To the brightness of first backlight area 124 is set as gradually increasing.It is understood that after above-mentioned adjustment, it is described
First backlight area 124 and 126 each position of the second backlight area correspond to the ray density approximately equal in space.
For situation shown in Fig. 7, from other direction, the light density degree in the first backlight area 124, also
The intersection from first backlight area, 124 and second backlight area 126 is can be regarded as, to first backlight area
124 center position is gradually sparse.In this case, the bright of first backlight area 124 is being arranged in the embodiment of the present application
It, can be from the intersection of first backlight area 124 and second backlight area 126, to first backlight area when spending
The brightness of first backlight area 124 is set as gradually increasing by the center position in domain 124.It is understood that by upper
124 and second backlight area of the first backlight area, 126 each position corresponds to ray density approximation phase in space after stating adjustment
Deng.It should be noted that the center of first backlight area 124, in the geometry that can not be first backlight area 124
The heart or center of gravity can indicate in first backlight area 124 from first backlight area, 124 and second backlight area
The farthest position in 126 boundary line, such as shown in Fig. 7,130 top of accommodating space is located at first backlight area
Region among 124, farthest apart from first backlight area 124 and the boundary line of the second backlight area 126, light is most dilute
It dredges, therefore the region is regarded as the center of first backlight area 124, brightness adjustment to other opposite region highests.
For situation shown in Fig. 7, it is to be understood that can also be simultaneously according to above two direction pair the first backlight area
The brightness in domain 124 is adjusted, i.e., from first backlight area, 124 one far from the accommodating space 130 laterally closer institute
State a side direction of accommodating space 130, and from the intersection of first backlight area 124 and second backlight area 126
To the center position of first backlight area 124, the brightness of first backlight area 124 is set as gradually increasing.
The method that above-mentioned adjustment brightness gradually changes can be not limited only to situation shown in Fig. 7.It is understood that
In other different embodiments, due to the difference of 122 position of difference and backlight of 100 structure of different display screens, display screen
The light density degree of 100 different locations may change, the first backlight area 124 and second back of the body of backlight module 120
The position in light region 126 and area may also can change correspondingly, and the adjusting of brightness may also not be in the first backlight area 124
It is gradually to adjust, and may be great-jump-forward or the adjusting without evident regularity.But no matter the light of 100 different location of display screen
How the position and area of first backlight area 124 and the second backlight area 126 change in density degree, backlight module 120,
It is by the brightness adjustment of light sparse region to relatively high for the thinking of the brightness regulation of backlight module 120, and region
Interior light is more sparse, and brightness should adjust relatively higher.Therefore, in other different embodiments, different displays
Shield 100 structures keeps the display brightness in each region on display panel 110 uniformly square by adjusting the brightness of backlight module 120
Method, within the protection domain of the application.
It is compared with the application first embodiment, the display screen 100 that the application second embodiment provides, by further adjusting
The brightness of the different zones of backlight module 120 corresponds to ray density in space to adjust different location in display screen 100, into
And the display brightness of the first display area 115 in display panel 110 is further increased, and can further be adjusted according to actual conditions
The first display area 115 and the brightness of the second display area 116 is set to be consistent, it can significantly more efficient improvement display screen 100
Brightness uniformity.
3rd embodiment
Fig. 8 is referred to, Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram for the mobile terminal 8 that the application 3rd embodiment is provided.The application
The mobile terminal 8 that three embodiments provide comprising the display screen 100 that the application the first embodiment or the second embodiment provides, with
And non-display element mounting structure 140.The non-display element mounting structure 140 is installed on the accommodating sky of the display screen 100
Between in 130.
In the embodiment of the present application, the non-display element mounting structure 140 can be used for installing front camera.
Referring to Fig. 9, the mobile terminal 8 of above-described embodiment may include one or more (only showing one in figure) processing
Device 202, memory 204, RF (Radio Frequency, radio frequency) module 206, voicefrequency circuit 210, sensor 214, input mould
Block 218, power module 222.It will appreciated by the skilled person that structure shown in Fig. 9 is only to illustrate, not to institute
The structure for stating mobile terminal 10 causes to limit.For example, the mobile terminal 10 may also include it is more than shown in Fig. 9 or less
Component, or with the correspondence different from shown in Fig. 9.
It will appreciated by the skilled person that for the processor 202, every other component belongs to
It is coupled by multiple Peripheral Interfaces 224 between peripheral hardware, the processor 202 and these peripheral hardwares.The Peripheral Interface 224 can
Based on following standard implementation：(the Universal Asynchronous Receiver/ of Universal Asynchronous Receive/sending device 200
Transmitter, UART), universal input/output (General Purpose Input Output, GPIO), serial peripheral connect
Mouthful (Serial Peripheral Interface, SPI), internal integrated circuit (Inter-Integrated Circuit,
I2C), but it is not limited to above-mentioned standard.In some instances, the Peripheral Interface 224 can only include bus；In other examples
In, the Peripheral Interface 224 may also include other elements, such as one or more controller, such as connecting the display
The display controller of screen 100 or the storage control for connecting memory.In addition, these controllers can also be from described outer
If being detached in interface 224, and be integrated in the processor 202 or corresponding peripheral hardware in.
The memory 204 can be used for storing software program and module, and the processor 202 is stored in institute by operation
The software program and module in memory 204 are stated, to perform various functions application and data processing.The memory
204 may include high speed random access memory, may also include nonvolatile memory, and such as one or more magnetic storage device dodges
It deposits or other non-volatile solid state memories.In some instances, the memory 204 can further comprise relative to institute
State the remotely located memory of processor 202, these remote memories can by network connection to the mobile terminal 10 or
Display screen 100.The example of above-mentioned network includes but not limited to internet, intranet, LAN, mobile radio communication and its group
It closes.
The RF modules 206 are used to receive and transmit electromagnetic wave, realize the mutual conversion of electromagnetic wave and electric signal, to
It is communicated with communication network or other equipment.The RF modules 206 may include various existing for executing these functions
Circuit element, for example, antenna, RF transceiver, digital signal processor, encryption/deciphering chip, subscriber identity module
(SIM) card, memory etc..The RF modules 206 can be carried out with various networks such as internet, intranet, wireless network
Communication is communicated by wireless network and other equipment.Above-mentioned wireless network may include cellular telephone networks, wireless
LAN or Metropolitan Area Network (MAN).Above-mentioned wireless network can use various communication standards, agreement and technology, including but not limited to
Global system for mobile communications (Global System for Mobile Communication, GSM), enhanced mobile communication skill
Art (Enhanced Data GSM Environment, EDGE), Wideband CDMA Technology (wideband code
Division multiple access, W-CDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (Code division access, CDMA), time-division
Multiple access technology (time division multiple access, TDMA), adopting wireless fidelity technology (Wireless, Fidelity,
WiFi) (such as American Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers's standard IEEE 802.10A, IEEE 802.11b, IEEE802.11g and/or
IEEE 802.11n), the networking telephone (Voice over internet protocal, VoIP), worldwide interoperability for microwave accesses
(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, Wi-Max), other for mail, Instant Messenger
The agreement and any other suitable communications protocol of news and short message, or even may include that those are not developed currently yet
Agreement.
Voicefrequency circuit 210, receiver 201, sound jack 203, microphone 205 provide user and the mobile terminal 10 jointly
Between audio interface.Specifically, the voicefrequency circuit 210 receives voice data from the processor 202, by voice data
Electric signal is converted to, by electric signal transmission to the receiver 201.The receiver 201 converts electrical signals to what human ear can be heard
Sound wave.The voicefrequency circuit 210 receives electric signal also from the microphone 205, converts electrical signals to voice data, and will
Data transmission in network telephony is to the processor 202 to be further processed.Audio data can from the memory 204 or
Person is obtained by the RF modules 206.In addition, audio data can also store into the memory 204 or by described
RF modules 206 are sent.
The setting of the sensor 214 is in the mobile terminal 10 or in display screen 100, the example of the sensor 214
Including but not limited to：Acceleration transducer 214F, gyroscope 214G, magnetometer and other sensors.
Specifically, gyroscope 214G can detect the posture of mobile terminal 10, so that it is determined that the direction of all parts, determines
The direction of display screen 100, the direction etc. for determining screen.Acceleration transducer 214F can detect in all directions (generally three axis)
The size of acceleration can detect that size and the direction of gravity, can be used to identify answering for 10 posture of the mobile terminal when static
With (such as horizontal/vertical screen switching, dependent game, magnetometer pose calibrating), Vibration identification correlation function (such as pedometer, percussion)
Deng.In addition, the mobile terminal 10 can also correspond to the other sensors such as gyroscope, magnetometer, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer,
Details are not described herein.
In the present embodiment, the input module 218 may include being arranged the touch screen 209 on display screen 100, described
Touch screen 209 collect user on it or neighbouring touch operation (for example user uses any suitable object such as finger, stylus
The operation of body or attachment on the touch screen 209 or near the touch screen 209), it is hereby achieved that the touch of user
Gesture, and corresponding attachment device is driven according to a pre-set procedure.Optionally, the touch screen 209 may include touching inspection
Survey device and touch controller.Wherein, the touch orientation of the touch detecting apparatus detection user, and detect touch operation and bring
Signal, transmit a signal to the touch controller；The touch controller receives touch from the touch detecting apparatus
Information, and the touch information is converted into contact coordinate, then the processor 202 is given, and the hair of the processor 202 can be received
Come order and executed.Furthermore, it is possible to using the multiple types such as resistance-type, condenser type, infrared ray and surface acoustic wave reality
The touch detection function of the existing touch screen 209.In addition to the touch screen 209, in other change embodiments, the input
Module 218 can also include other input equipments, such as button 207.The button 207 for example may include the word for inputting character
Accord with button, and the control button for triggering control function.The example of the control button includes " returning to main screen " button, opens
Machine/shutdown button etc..
The information and the mobile terminal 10 that display screen 100 is used to show information input by user, be supplied to user
Various graphical user interface, these graphical user interface can by figure, text, icon, number, video and its arbitrary combine
Constitute, in an example, the touch screen 209 may be disposed on display screen 100 to display screen 100 constitute one it is whole
Body, wherein touch screen can be arranged in each display area of display screen 100.
The power module 222 is used to provide supply of electric power to the processor 202 and other each components.Specifically,
The power module 222 may include power-supply management system, one or more power supply (such as battery or alternating current), charging circuit,
Power-fail detection circuit, inverter, indicator of the power supply status and any other and the mobile terminal 10 or display module
Generation, management and the relevant component of distribution of interior electric power.
The mobile terminal 10 further includes locator 219, and the locator 219 is for determining residing for the mobile terminal 10
Physical location.In the present embodiment, the locator 219 realizes the positioning of the mobile terminal 10, institute using positioning service
State positioning service, it should be understood that location information (such as longitude and latitude of the mobile terminal 10 is obtained by specific location technology
Spend coordinate), it is marked on the electronic map by the technology of the position of positioning object or service.
In conclusion display screen provided by the embodiments of the present application and mobile terminal, display panel includes far from backlight
Relatively low first display area of display brightness, and be surrounded on first display area display brightness it is normal second display
Region.By increasing the transmitance of the first display area in display panel, the brightness of the first display area can be improved, to carry
The display brightness of high first display area, and the first display area and the brightness of the second display area can be made to be consistent, to have
Effect improves the brightness uniformity of display screen.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the application.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office
It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or example.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field
Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples
It closes and combines.
Finally it should be noted that：Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the application, rather than its limitations；Although
The application is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art are when understanding：It still can be with
Technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And
These modifications or replacements, do not drive corresponding technical solution essence be detached from each embodiment technical solution of the application spirit and
Range.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of display screen, which is characterized in that including display panel and backlight module, the backlight module includes backlight, institute
It states display screen and offers the accommodating space at least running through the backlight module, the accommodating space is used to house non-display element,
The display panel includes non-display area, the first display area and is shown around the non-display area and described first
Show second display area in region, position of the non-display area in the display panel is with the accommodating space described
Position in backlight module corresponds to, and one far from the backlight in the non-display area is arranged in first display area
Side, the transmitance of first display area are more than the transmitance of second display area.
2. display screen according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pixel of first display area arranges for RGBW,
The pixel of second display area arranges for RGB.
3. display screen according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pixel aperture ratio of first display area is more than institute
State the pixel aperture ratio of the second display area.
4. display screen according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmitance of the different location of first display area
It is not exactly the same.
5. display screen according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the transmitance of first display area, from described
One side direction of the laterally closer non-display area of one display area far from the non-display area, gradually increases.
6. display screen according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the transmitance of first display area, from described
The intersection of one display area and second display area is gradually increased to the center position of first display area.
7. display screen according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the backlight module further includes corresponding to described first
First backlight area of display area, and corresponding to the second backlight area of second display area, first backlight
The brightness in region is more than the brightness of second backlight area.
8. display screen according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the brightness of the different location of first backlight area is not
It is identical.
9. display screen according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the brightness of first backlight area, from described first
One side direction of the laterally closer non-display area of the backlight area far from the non-display area, gradually increases.
10. according to the display screen described in claim 1 to 9 any one, which is characterized in that the accommodating space is is set to
The through-hole for stating display platen edge, for housing front camera, the non-display area is transmission region.
11. a kind of mobile terminal, which is characterized in that including display screen described in claims 1 to 10 any one and non-aobvious
Show that element mounting structure, the non-display element mounting structure are installed in the accommodating space of the display screen.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820383545.9U CN208076869U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | display screen and mobile terminal |
| EP18208838.5A EP3543995A1 (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-11-28 | Display screen and mobile terminal |
| US16/204,959 US10747050B2 (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-11-29 | Display screen and mobile terminal |
| PCT/CN2018/119218 WO2019179172A1 (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-12-04 | Display screen and mobile terminal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820383545.9U CN208076869U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | display screen and mobile terminal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208076869U true CN208076869U (en) | 2018-11-09 |
Family
ID=64047636
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820383545.9U Active CN208076869U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | display screen and mobile terminal |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208076869U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019179172A1 (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2019-09-26 | Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. | Display screen and mobile terminal |
| CN110308578A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2019-10-08 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Display screen and mobile terminal |
| WO2020181767A1 (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2020-09-17 | Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. | Display panel, control method thereof, and display apparatus |
| WO2020228354A1 (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2020-11-19 | 昆山国显光电有限公司 | Display panel and display device |
-
2018
- 2018-03-20 CN CN201820383545.9U patent/CN208076869U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019179172A1 (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2019-09-26 | Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. | Display screen and mobile terminal |
| CN110308578A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2019-10-08 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Display screen and mobile terminal |
| US10747050B2 (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2020-08-18 | Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. | Display screen and mobile terminal |
| WO2020181767A1 (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2020-09-17 | Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. | Display panel, control method thereof, and display apparatus |
| US11263949B2 (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2022-03-01 | Beijing Boe Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. | Display panel, control method thereof, and display apparatus |
| WO2020228354A1 (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2020-11-19 | 昆山国显光电有限公司 | Display panel and display device |
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Address after: Changan town in Guangdong province Dongguan 523860 usha Beach Road No. 18 Patentee after: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP., Ltd. Address before: Changan town in Guangdong province Dongguan 523860 usha Beach Road No. 18 Patentee before: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP., Ltd. |