CN208075694U - The individual flying protective devices of explosion - Google Patents
The individual flying protective devices of explosion Download PDFInfo
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- CN208075694U CN208075694U CN201820435421.0U CN201820435421U CN208075694U CN 208075694 U CN208075694 U CN 208075694U CN 201820435421 U CN201820435421 U CN 201820435421U CN 208075694 U CN208075694 U CN 208075694U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of individual flying protective devices of explosion, including the first frame, the second frame, the first protection network and the second protection network, multiple first frames are set to the side of column, first protection network is wound in the outside of the first frame, second protection network is set in the second frame, second frame is identical as the quantity of the first frame, second frame is fixedly connected by fastener with the first frame, fastener passes through the mesh of the first protection network, it is connected by connector between the second adjacent frame, there are gaps for the first protection network and the second protection network.There are gaps between first protection network and the second protection network of the utility model, to give full play to the mechanical property of the first protection network, and realize secondary protection, guarantee safety;First protection network is due to the fixation of fastener, and the part on four the first frames is tensioning state, and four sides are independent of each other.Even if breakage occurs for the part of some side, the mechanical property of other parts is nor affected on.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to BLASTING TECHNOLOGY FOR DEMOLITION fields, more particularly to a kind of individual flying protective devices of explosion.
Background technology
In the reconstruction and extension project of city, the house facade that six the seventies of a large amount of last century are built faces dismounting, compares people
Work and mechanical removal method, Blasting Demolition Technology are acknowledged as most safe efficient, economic method.In demolition blasting field,
Column, the beam of concrete structure building are most common drillhole blasting objects.Using bore blowing-up method dismantling concrete structure building
The basic principle in room is the energy using explosive charge abrupt release, destroys the critical supports component such as column, beam of building, reaches
To making the building purpose that unstability is collapsed under the effect of gravity.The basic procedure of demolition blasting is " drilling-security protection-powder charge-connection
Net-detonation ".
To prevent the crushed stone splashing when column carries out explosion from hurting sb.'s feelings, column is usually wanted to carry out package protection.Tradition
Safety prevention measure be:One layer of bamboo springboard is bound with iron wire on the surface of column first, 2~3 are then covered on bamboo springboard
Layer cotton-wadded quilt simultaneously winds package with rope.
However above structure has the disadvantage that:First, bamboo springboard is heavier, carries laborious;Secondly, cotton-wadded quilt is ventilative
Property it is poor, be unfavorable for the release of the spilling explosion wave of air-flow, influence explosion the safety is improved that the individual flyings of explosion are anti-
The intensity requirement of protection unit;Secondly, the volume of cotton-wadded quilt and bamboo springboard is larger, is not easy transport finally, and binding bamboo springboard adds package cotton
The protection method heavy workload of quilt, low construction efficiency.Therefore, how to design a kind of Portable power saving, it is safe, be easy to transport and
The easily individual flying protective devices of explosion are assembled, are this field technical problems urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of individual flying protective devices of explosion, is deposited with solving the above-mentioned prior art
The technical issues of, improve the safety used and convenience.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following scheme:
The utility model discloses a kind of individual flying protective devices of explosion, including the first frame, the second frame, first
Protection network and the second protection network, multiple first frames are set to the side of column, and first protection network is in one layer or more
Layer is wound in the outside of first frame, and second protection network is set in second frame, second frame with
The quantity of first frame is identical, and second frame is fixedly connected by fastener with first frame, the fastening
Part passes through the mesh of first protection network, is connected by connector between adjacent second frame, first protection
There are gaps between net and second protection network.
Preferably, further include water bag, the water bag is fixed between second protection network and first protection network.
Preferably, first protection network is flexible net.
Preferably, second protection network is flexible net.
Preferably, further include third protection network, the both ends of the third protection network are individually fixed in two neighboring described
The lateral surface of two frames.
Preferably, the column is cylinder, and first frame and second frame are disposed in parallel by two
The support bar group of two half-round bars of half-round bar and connection is at first frame and second frame are two, phase
Adjacent first frame is connected by connector, and adjacent second frame is connected by connector.
Preferably, the column is cuboid, and first frame and second frame are rectangular frame, described the
One frame and second frame are four.
Preferably, it is connected by connector between adjacent first frame.
The utility model achieves following technique effect compared with the existing technology:
There are gaps between first protection network and the second protection network of the utility model, to give full play to the power of the first protection network
Performance is learned, and realizes secondary protection, is guaranteed safety;First protection network due to fastener fixation, in four the first frames
On part be tensioning state, and four sides are independent of each other.Even if breakage occurs for the part of some side, will not influence
The mechanical property of other parts;Water bag is provided between first protection network and the second protection network, water bag is hung on the second protection network.
When the first protection network absorbs impact, water bag both can play a buffer role in, and water bag can prevent dust loss again after rupture, to
Avoid the pollution to environment.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the utility model
Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first frame in the utility model embodiment 2;
Reference sign:1, the first frame;2, the second frame;3, the first protection network;4, the second protection network;5, it connects
Part;6, water bag.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of individual flying protective devices of explosion, to improve the safety of blasting process
Property and high efficiency, meanwhile, reduce blasting dust.
To keep the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and have
Body embodiment is described in further detail the utility model.
Embodiment 1,
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of individual flying protective devices of explosion, it is mounted on cuboid column
On, including the first frame 1, the second frame 2, the first protection network 3 and the second protection network 4.
Four the first frames 1 are set on four sides of column, and the first protection network 3 is wound in first in one or more layers
The outside of frame 1 makes the first protection network 3 be close to column.Second protection network 4 is set in the second frame 2, the second frame 2 and
The quantity of one frame 1 is identical, and the second frame 2 fits with the first frame 1, and the second frame 2 is solid by fastener and the first frame 1
Fixed connection, fastener pass through the mesh of the first protection network 3.It is connected by connector 5 between the second adjacent frame 2, first is anti-
There are gaps between protecting wire net 3 and the second protection network 4.
First protection network 3 is protection network made of the materials such as flexible net, such as polyethylene, polypropylene.The net of this material
Line is flexible deformation in certain range of stretch, but will be broken when level of stretch is more than certain proportion.Due to exploding
In the process, the stressing conditions of the first protection network 3 are complex, can not both ensure uniform force everywhere in the first protection network 3, also without
Method ensures that the mechanical property at each position of the first protection network 3 is consistent.Therefore, if simple take winds the on column
The mode of one protection network 3 carries out blasting protection, it is difficult to guarantee safety.
In the present embodiment, due to the fixation of fastener, the part on four the first frames 1 is the first protection network 3
Tensioning state, and four sides are independent of each other.Even if breakage occurs for the part of some side, the power of other parts will not be influenced
Learn performance.
Since there are gaps between the first protection network 3 and the second protection network 4, when the first protection network 3 is not enough to block stone,
First protection network 3 ruptures.First protection network 3 drawn certain length at this time, stone by first protection network 3 obstruction its
Kinetic energy has reduced a part, is then stopped by the second protection network 4.The gap of first protection network 3 and the second protection network 4
It is to reserve certain stretching distance to the first protection network 3, the specific size in the gap can be according to the material of the first protection network 3
Deformation limit set so that the first protection network 3 on four sides of column can play maximum effect.If be not desired to
First protection network 3 is damaged, also can suitably reduce the gap, to make the first protection network 3 reuse.At this point, the first protection network 3
It mainly works as a buffer, dominating impact is undertaken by the second protection network 4.Second protection network 4 is chosen as flexible net, is also chosen as metal
Net, it is generally the case that the second protection network 4 is better than the mechanical property of the first protection network 3.
Water bag 6 is provided between first protection network 3 and the second protection network 4, water bag 6 is hung on the second protection network 4.When first
When protection network 3 absorbs impact, water bag 6 both can play a buffer role in, and water bag 6 can prevent dust loss again after rupture, to keep away
Exempt from the pollution to environment.
The protective capacities at four angles in order to improve column prevents stone between the gap of the first frame 1 and second
It flies out between the gap of frame 2, the present embodiment is additionally provided with third protection network (being not drawn into figure).Distinguish at the both ends of third protection network
It is fixed on the outer surface of two neighboring second frame 2, to which the first protection network 3 at the gap of adjacent first frame 1 is damaged
After carry out secondary protection.
In addition to the part in the second frame 2, that is, the first protection network 3 and the second protection network 4 that are fixed on the second frame 2 are wanted
Outside absorbing impact, the connector 5 for connecting adjacent second frame 2 will also absorb impact.It is adjacent in order to improve overall security
The first frame 1 between also can by connector 5 be connected.
In the present embodiment, connector 5 selects elastic material, such as rubber strip, those skilled in the art that other materials also can be selected
Material, such as wire.
Embodiment 2,
The present embodiment provides a kind of individual flying protective devices of explosion, are mounted on cuboid column.Its structure with
The structure of embodiment 1 is substantially the same, and is the first frame 1, the first protection network 3, water bag 6 from inside to outside and is equipped with the second protection
Second frame 2 of net 4.Difference lies in, since the shape of column is different, as the first frame 1 being bonded with it and with the first frame
The shape for the second frame 2 that frame 1 is bonded also is changed accordingly.
As shown in Fig. 2, the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 are by two semicircles of two half-round bars disposed in parallel and connection
The support bar group of bar is at the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 are two.The first adjacent frame 1 is connected by connector 5, phase
The second adjacent frame 2 is connected by connector 5.
It applies specific case in this specification to be expounded the principles of the present invention and embodiment, the above reality
The explanation for applying example is merely used to help understand the method and its core concept of the utility model;Meanwhile for the general of this field
Technical staff, according to the thought of the utility model, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.To sum up institute
It states, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of individual flying protective devices of explosion, which is characterized in that including the first frame, the second frame, the first protection network
With the second protection network, multiple first frames are set to the side of column, and first protection network is wound in one or more layers
In the outside of first frame, second protection network is set in second frame, second frame and described the
The quantity of one frame is identical, and second frame is fixedly connected by fastener with first frame, and the fastener passes through
The mesh of first protection network is connected by connector between adjacent second frame, first protection network and institute
State between the second protection network that there are gaps.
2. the individual flying protective devices of explosion according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include water bag, the water
Bag is fixed between second protection network and first protection network.
3. the individual flying protective devices of explosion according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first protection network is soft
Property net.
4. the individual flying protective devices of explosion according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second protection network is soft
Property net.
5. the individual flying protective devices of explosion according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include third protection network,
The both ends of the third protection network are individually fixed in the lateral surface of two neighboring second frame.
6. the individual flying protective devices of explosion according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the column is cylinder,
First frame and second frame are by two half-round bars disposed in parallel and the support for connecting two half-round bars
Bar forms, and first frame and second frame are two, and adjacent first frame is connected by connector, phase
Adjacent second frame is connected by connector.
7. the individual flying protective devices of explosion according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the column is cuboid,
First frame and second frame are rectangular frame, and first frame and second frame are four.
8. the individual flying protective devices of explosion according to claim 1, which is characterized in that adjacent first frame
Between by connector be connected.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820435421.0U CN208075694U (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | The individual flying protective devices of explosion |
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CN201820435421.0U CN208075694U (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | The individual flying protective devices of explosion |
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CN208075694U true CN208075694U (en) | 2018-11-09 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108332628A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-07-27 | 武汉爆破有限公司 | The individual flying protective devices of explosion |
CN112161539A (en) * | 2020-02-06 | 2021-01-01 | 北京理工大学 | Momentum deflection-based explosion protection structure and method |
-
2018
- 2018-03-29 CN CN201820435421.0U patent/CN208075694U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108332628A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-07-27 | 武汉爆破有限公司 | The individual flying protective devices of explosion |
CN108332628B (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2024-03-08 | 武汉爆破有限公司 | Individual scattered matter protector during blasting |
CN112161539A (en) * | 2020-02-06 | 2021-01-01 | 北京理工大学 | Momentum deflection-based explosion protection structure and method |
CN112161539B (en) * | 2020-02-06 | 2022-01-11 | 北京理工大学 | Momentum deflection-based explosion protection structure and method |
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