CN203238804U - Novel high-rise structure system with energy dissipation outrigger - Google Patents

Novel high-rise structure system with energy dissipation outrigger Download PDF

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CN203238804U
CN203238804U CN 201320109830 CN201320109830U CN203238804U CN 203238804 U CN203238804 U CN 203238804U CN 201320109830 CN201320109830 CN 201320109830 CN 201320109830 U CN201320109830 U CN 201320109830U CN 203238804 U CN203238804 U CN 203238804U
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outrigger
energy
shock
dissipating
absorbing
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周颖
张翠强
吕西林
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Tongji University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种新型消能减震伸臂桁架高层结构体系,在剪力墙和巨型钢骨混凝土柱之间设置有伸臂桁架,伸臂桁架由伸臂桁架弦杆和伸臂桁架竖向腹杆组成,伸臂桁架弦杆平行布置,相邻的伸臂桁架弦杆通过伸臂桁架竖向腹杆连接,相邻的伸臂桁架竖向腹杆对角之间设置消能减震部件。本实用新型提出在核心筒与外围巨型柱之间伸臂桁架斜撑布置消能减震部件。伸臂桁架中的消能减震部件在多遇地震作用下可以提供结构刚度,设防烈度地震作用下进入屈服,罕遇地震作用下通过其耗能能力耗散地震动能量。本实用新型通过超高层多道抗震防线的概念设计,保护结构主体在强震作用下不被破坏。

Figure 201320109830

The utility model relates to a new high-rise structural system of energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing outrigger trusses. An outrigger truss is arranged between a shear wall and a giant steel-reinforced concrete column. The chords of the outrigger trusses are arranged in parallel, the adjacent outrigger truss chords are connected by the vertical webs of the outrigger trusses, and energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing components are arranged between the diagonals of the vertical webs of the adjacent outrigger trusses. The utility model proposes to arrange energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing components between the core tube and the peripheral giant columns with the outrigger truss braces. The energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing components in the outrigger truss can provide structural stiffness under frequent earthquakes, yield under fortification intensity earthquakes, and dissipate ground motion energy through its energy dissipation capacity under rare earthquakes. The utility model protects the main body of the structure from being damaged under the action of strong earthquakes through the conceptual design of super high-rise multi-channel anti-seismic defense lines.

Figure 201320109830

Description

一种新型消能减震伸臂桁架高层结构体系A new high-rise structural system of energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing outrigger trusses

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种新型消能减震伸臂桁架高层结构体系,属于工程结构抗震与消能减震技术领域。 The utility model relates to a novel energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing outrigger truss high-rise structure system, which belongs to the technical field of anti-seismic and energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing engineering structures.

背景技术 Background technique

超高层结构在承担竖向荷载同时也要承受水平作用,水平作用在超高层结构中显得尤为突出。为了形成有效的结构体系来抵抗水平作用,减小底部弯矩和顶部位移,大部分超高层结构体系采用外围巨型柱、核心筒,以及协调两者共同工作形成空间受力机制的伸臂桁架三者共同构成结构主要受力构件。然而由于伸臂桁架的刚度突变造成在伸臂桁架处核心筒受力复杂以及内力突变,使得结构在抗震上出现薄弱层。为了确保超高层结构的安全,实现超高层结构的性能设计以及抗震设防多道防线,有效解决伸臂桁架引起核心筒内力突变问题,将伸臂桁架设计为可变刚度伸臂桁架,在多遇地震和设防烈度地震下保持刚度不变,在罕遇地震下刚度变小,实现耗能机制,从而耗散地震能量输入,保护其他主要结构构件不被破坏,对于实现地震可恢复功能超高层结构具有重要意义。 The super high-rise structure bears the vertical load as well as the horizontal action, and the horizontal action is particularly prominent in the super high-rise structure. In order to form an effective structural system to resist horizontal action and reduce bottom bending moments and top displacements, most super high-rise structural systems use peripheral giant columns, core tubes, and outrigger trusses that coordinate the two to work together to form a spatial force mechanism. together constitute the main force-bearing members of the structure. However, due to the sudden change in the stiffness of the outrigger truss, the stress on the core tube at the outrigger truss is complex and the internal force is sudden, which makes the structure weak in terms of earthquake resistance. In order to ensure the safety of super high-rise structures, realize the performance design of super high-rise structures and multiple lines of defense against earthquakes, and effectively solve the problem of sudden changes in the internal force of the core tube caused by outrigger trusses, the outrigger trusses are designed as variable stiffness outrigger trusses. Keep the stiffness constant under earthquakes and fortification intensity earthquakes, and reduce the stiffness under rare earthquakes to realize the energy dissipation mechanism, thereby dissipating the seismic energy input and protecting other main structural components from being damaged. is of great significance.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型目的在于提供一种可改变刚度并具有耗能能力的伸臂桁架超高层结构,通过在伸臂桁架中斜腹杆设置位移型阻尼器实现,在多遇地震、设防烈度地震水准下提供刚度,在罕遇地震水准下实现耗能机制,从而保护其他主要受力构件。本实用新型适用于抗震设防烈度为6度及以上的高层结构。本实用新型抗震概念设计清晰、结构构造简单、施工方便,可以保证超高层结构多道抗震防线,同时改善了结构震后修复的经济性和可行性。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide an outrigger truss super high-rise structure with variable stiffness and energy dissipation capability, which is realized by setting displacement dampers on the oblique web bars in the outrigger truss. Provide stiffness to realize energy dissipation mechanism under rare earthquake level, thereby protecting other main stressed components. The utility model is suitable for high-rise structures whose seismic fortification intensity is 6 degrees or above. The utility model has clear anti-seismic concept design, simple structure and convenient construction, can ensure multiple anti-seismic defense lines of super high-rise structures, and at the same time improves the economy and feasibility of post-earthquake repair of the structure.

本实用新型提出的一种新型消能减震伸臂桁架高层结构体系,包括消能减震部件1、伸臂桁架、巨型钢骨混凝土柱4和剪力墙5,剪力墙5和巨型钢骨混凝土柱4之间设置有伸臂桁架,伸臂桁架由伸臂桁架弦杆2和伸臂桁架竖向腹杆3组成,伸臂桁架弦杆2平行布置,相邻的伸臂桁架弦杆2通过伸臂桁架竖向腹杆3连接,相邻的伸臂桁架竖向腹杆对角之间设置消能减震部件1。 The utility model proposes a novel high-rise structure system of energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing outrigger trusses, including energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing components 1, outrigger trusses, giant steel-reinforced concrete columns 4 and shear walls 5, shear walls 5 and giant steel Outrigger trusses are arranged between the bone concrete columns 4, and the outrigger trusses are composed of outrigger truss chords 2 and outrigger truss vertical webs 3, the outrigger truss chords 2 are arranged in parallel, and the adjacent outrigger truss chords 2 pass through The vertical web members 3 of the outrigger trusses are connected, and the energy dissipation and shock absorbing components 1 are arranged between the opposite corners of the vertical web members of the adjacent outrigger trusses.

本实用新型中,所述消能减震部件1为位移型阻尼器,具体为大型防屈曲约束支撑或金属阻尼器。 In the present invention, the energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing component 1 is a displacement damper, specifically a large-scale anti-buckling restraint support or a metal damper.

本实用新型中,所述消能减震部件1采用低屈服点软钢材料制作,确保能在多遇地震作用下提供刚度,设防烈度地震作用下进入屈服,罕遇地震作用下耗散地震动能量。 In the utility model, the energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing component 1 is made of mild steel with a low yield point, so as to ensure that it can provide stiffness under the action of frequent earthquakes, enter yield under the action of fortification intensity earthquakes, and dissipate ground vibrations under the action of rare earthquakes energy.

与传统伸臂桁架超高层结构体系相比,本实用新型的优点是: Compared with the traditional outrigger truss super high-rise structure system, the utility model has the following advantages:

(1) 在多遇地震以及风荷载作用下,伸臂桁架斜腹杆阻尼器保持刚度不变,为结构提供刚度,减小底部弯矩和顶部位移。在设防烈度地震下,伸臂桁架斜腹杆进入屈服,其刚度发生改变,减小其内力突变,保护主体结构。 (1) Under frequent earthquakes and wind loads, the outrigger truss diagonal bar damper keeps the stiffness constant, providing stiffness for the structure, reducing the bottom bending moment and top displacement. Under the earthquake of fortification intensity, the diagonal members of the outrigger truss enter into yield, and its stiffness changes, which reduces the sudden change of its internal force and protects the main structure.

(2) 在罕遇地震作用下,伸臂桁架刚度变小,同时斜腹杆布置的位移阻尼器产生耗能,从而保护其他主要构件不被破坏。 (2) Under the action of rare earthquakes, the stiffness of the outrigger truss becomes smaller, and at the same time, the displacement dampers arranged on the diagonal members generate energy dissipation, thereby protecting other main components from damage.

(3) 所用材料成本低廉、结构构造简单、施工方便,抗震效果良好。 (3) The cost of the materials used is low, the structure is simple, the construction is convenient, and the anti-seismic effect is good.

(4) 震后修复方便更换消能减震部件,为结构可恢复性提供硬件保障。 (4) Post-earthquake repairs facilitate the replacement of energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing components, providing hardware guarantees for structural recoverability.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型消能减震伸臂桁架正立面图; Fig. 1 is the front elevation view of the utility model's energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing outrigger truss;

图2是本实用新型消能减震伸臂桁架A-A剖面图; Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of the utility model energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing outrigger truss;

图3是本实用新型消能减震伸臂桁架B-B剖面图; Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional view of the utility model energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing outrigger truss;

图4是本实用新型消能减震伸臂桁架腹杆位置消能减震部件节点大样图。 Fig. 4 is a large sample diagram of energy dissipation and shock absorbing parts nodes at the position of the web bar of the energy dissipation and shock absorbing outrigger truss of the utility model.

图中标号:1为消能减震部件,2为伸臂桁架弦杆,3为伸臂桁架竖向腹杆,4为巨型型钢混凝土柱,5为剪力墙。 Numbers in the figure: 1 is the energy dissipation and shock absorption component, 2 is the chord of the outrigger truss, 3 is the vertical web of the outrigger truss, 4 is a giant steel concrete column, and 5 is a shear wall.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面通过实施例结合附图进一步说明本实用新型。 Further illustrate the utility model below by embodiment in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

实施例1: Example 1:

如图1-4所示,本实用新型为一种新型消能减震伸臂桁架高层结构体系,包括消能减震部件1、伸臂桁架弦杆2、伸臂桁架竖向腹杆3、巨型型钢混凝土柱4、钢筋混凝土剪力墙5。在巨型钢骨混凝土柱4与钢筋混凝土剪力墙5之间设置伸臂桁架,伸臂桁架的斜腹杆位置设置消能减震部件(位移型阻尼器,要求该阻尼器可改变刚度且能够耗能,例如防屈曲约束支撑,但并不限于此)。消能减震部件1与伸臂桁架弦杆和巨型钢骨混凝土柱4连接采用螺栓连接,连接节点大样见图4。 As shown in Figures 1-4, the utility model is a new type of high-rise structure system of energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing outrigger trusses, including energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing components 1, chords of outrigger trusses 2, vertical webs of outrigger trusses 3, Giant reinforced concrete column 4, reinforced concrete shear wall 5. An outrigger truss is set between the giant steel-reinforced concrete column 4 and the reinforced concrete shear wall 5, and energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing components (displacement dampers, which are required to change the stiffness and be able to energy dissipation, such as, but not limited to, buckling-restrained braces). The energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing component 1 is connected with the chord of the outrigger truss and the giant steel-reinforced concrete column 4 by bolts. See Figure 4 for a large sample of the connection nodes.

以上是本实用新型的典型是实例,本实用新型的实施不限于此。 The above is a typical example of the utility model, and the implementation of the utility model is not limited thereto.

Claims (3)

1.一种新型消能减震伸臂桁架高层结构体系,包括消能减震部件(1)、伸臂桁架、巨型钢骨混凝土柱(4)和剪力墙(5),其特征在于:剪力墙(5)和巨型钢骨混凝土柱(4)之间设置有伸臂桁架,伸臂桁架由伸臂桁架弦杆(2)和伸臂桁架竖向腹杆(3)组成,伸臂桁架弦杆(2)平行布置,相邻的伸臂桁架弦杆(2)通过伸臂桁架竖向腹杆(3)连接,相邻的伸臂桁架竖向腹杆对角之间设置消能减震部件(1)。 1. A novel energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing outrigger truss high-rise structure system, comprising energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing components (1), outrigger trusses, giant steel-reinforced concrete columns (4) and shear walls (5), characterized in that: An outrigger truss is arranged between the shear wall (5) and the giant steel reinforced concrete column (4). The outrigger truss is composed of the outrigger truss chord (2) and the outrigger vertical web (3). The bars (2) are arranged in parallel, the adjacent outrigger truss chords (2) are connected by the outrigger vertical webs (3), and the energy dissipation and shock absorption are arranged between the adjacent outrigger vertical webs Parts (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型消能减震伸臂桁架高层结构体系,其特征在于:消能减震部件(1)为位移型阻尼器,具体为大型防屈曲约束支撑或金属阻尼器。 2. A novel energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing outrigger truss high-rise structure system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing component (1) is a displacement damper, specifically a large-scale anti-buckling restraint support or a metal damper. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种新型消能减震伸臂桁架高层结构体系,其特征在于:所述消能减震部件(1)采用低屈服点软钢材料。 3. A novel energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing outrigger truss high-rise structure system according to claim 2, characterized in that: said energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing components (1) are made of mild steel with a low yield point.
CN 201320109830 2013-03-12 2013-03-12 Novel high-rise structure system with energy dissipation outrigger Expired - Lifetime CN203238804U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103174230A (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-06-26 同济大学 Novel energy eliminating and shake absorbing outrigger truss high-rise structure system
CN104314166A (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-01-28 同济大学 Vertical viscous damper connected energy-dissipating-and-shock-absorbing outrigger truss high-rise structural system
CN104775649A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-15 中国电力工程顾问集团东北电力设计院有限公司 Shock-resistant steel-bar concrete structure side coal bunker
CN108547397A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-18 重庆建工集团股份有限公司 Cold bending thin wall type covering Combined anti-seismic wall structure

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103174230A (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-06-26 同济大学 Novel energy eliminating and shake absorbing outrigger truss high-rise structure system
CN104314166A (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-01-28 同济大学 Vertical viscous damper connected energy-dissipating-and-shock-absorbing outrigger truss high-rise structural system
CN104775649A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-15 中国电力工程顾问集团东北电力设计院有限公司 Shock-resistant steel-bar concrete structure side coal bunker
CN108547397A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-18 重庆建工集团股份有限公司 Cold bending thin wall type covering Combined anti-seismic wall structure

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