CN208075446U - Centrifugal dehydrator for cloth - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of centrifugal dehydrators for cloth, it is intended to solve the problems, such as that cloth is likely to occur mixed and disorderly knotting.Its key points of the technical solution are that：A kind of centrifugal dehydrator for cloth, including outer barrel, the inner cylinder being rotationally connected in outer barrel and motor for driving inner cylinder rotating, the inner cylinder periphery offers permeable hole, the inner cylinder bottom centre is provided with guide post, the inner peripheral surface of the inner cylinder is hinged, and there are four limit bar, four limitation bars are equiangularly arranged centered on the central axes of inner cylinder, and the movable end of the limitation bar is detachably connected with guide post.A kind of centrifugal dehydrator for cloth of the utility model, four endpoints of the cloth by limiting cyclic annular winding, to effectively avoid cloth from occurring mixed and disorderly knotting phenomenon because of high speed rotation.

Description

Centrifugal dehydrator for cloth

Technical field

The utility model is related to dyeing apparatus, more specifically, it relates to a kind of centrifugal dehydrator for cloth.

Background technology

The rear whole processing of cloth is related to the techniques such as printing and dyeing, sizing, coating, compound, wherein this twice technique of printing and dyeing and shape Usually closely coupled, i.e., cloth completes printing and dyeing as the performance of forming machine improvement cloth after coloured cloth, is passed through；But cloth Inevitably contain a large amount of moisture after completing dyeing, therefore also need to can after centrifugal dehydration for the cloth after dyeing Carry out shaping technique.

The Chinese patent of publication number CN204757547U discloses a kind of centrifugal dehydrator, including fuselage, is arranged in fuselage There are inner cylinder, the rotatory force of inner cylinder to be provided by motor, inner cylinder is provided with permeable hole band with week, and water outlet is provided in permeable hole band Hole, inner cylinder bottom centre are provided with guide post, end cap are connected on fuselage upper surface, is connected by hinge between end cap and fuselage It connects, end cap is matched with the opening of inner cylinder, and transparent window is provided on end cap, supporting block is provided on the upper surface of fuselage.

Since cloth is in strip, cloth centered on guide post generally annularly to pile up in inner cylinder bottom in practice Portion, so that cloth can be orderly pulled out inner cylinder by way of pullling cloth one end after completing to be dehydrated, but cited paper Limitation of the middle shortage for cloth, may result in cloth and occurs mixed and disorderly knotting phenomenon after completing centrifugal dehydration.

Therefore need to propose a kind of new technical solution to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of centrifugal dehydrations for cloth Machine, four endpoints of the cloth by limiting cyclic annular winding, to effectively avoid cloth from occurring knotting in a jumble because of high speed rotation Phenomenon.

The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that：It is a kind of for cloth from Heart dewaterer, including outer barrel, the inner cylinder that is rotationally connected in outer barrel and the motor for driving inner cylinder rotating, the inner cylinder circle Circumferential surface offers permeable hole, and the inner cylinder bottom centre is provided with guide post, and hingedly there are four limitations for the inner peripheral surface of the inner cylinder Bar, four limitation bars are equiangularly arranged centered on the central axes of inner cylinder, and the movable end and guide post of the limitation bar are removable Unload connection.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by way of rotation cloth is wound as when piling up cloth it is cylindric, and Gradually cloth is piled up in inner cylinder, stacking mode is around guide post winding multi-turn；After completing the stacking of cloth, rotate down Limitation bar simultaneously connects limitation bar and guide post, to be connected to four endpoints of annular material-distribution successively by four limitation bars, in turn Limit the mobility of cloth；Starting motor drives inner cylinder high speed rotation, inner cylinder to generate centrifugal force during rotation, to stagnant It stays and is acted on by centrifugal force in the liquid water in cloth, be thrown out of cloth and leave inner cylinder across permeable hole；When cloth complete from After heart dehydration, limitation bar and guide post is split, and be rotated up limitation bar, to which to leave inner cylinder unrestricted for cloth, finally by Cloth is gradually pulled out centrifugal dehydrator by the mode for pullling cloth end；In conclusion before not influencing cloth and being normally dehydrated Put, cloth limited by limiting bar, cloth is effectively avoided mixed and disorderly knotting phenomenon occur, finally with the generation pullled by Step pulls out cloth, so that it is guaranteed that orderly taking out cloth.

The utility model is further arranged to：The limitation bar is articulated with the midpoint of inner cylinder short transverse, the inner cylinder Holding tank is offered with above the hinge lines of limitation bar.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when piling up cloth or taking out cloth, it is rotated up limitation bar and is at In holding tank, to avoid influencing the stacking or taking-up of cloth because limiting bar.

The utility model is further arranged to：Torsional spring is provided between limitation bar and the inner cylinder, the torsional spring is in certainly Under right state, the limitation bar is in holding tank.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, limitation bar is pushed to rotate back to holding tank using the elastic potential energy of torsional spring, on the one hand It only needs to disconnect the connection for limiting bar and guide post, limitation bar can be transferred to holding tank, on the other hand effectively prevent limiting upwards automatically Bar is improper to be rotated down.

The utility model is further arranged to：The limitation bar movable end offers telescopic hole along its length, described to stretch Sliding is connected with inserting column in shrinkage cavity, and the guide post offers the spliced eye being inserted into for inserting column.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when needing to limit cloth, limitation bar is rotated down to inserting column in alignment with slotting Hole is connect, sliding plug column makes it stretch out telescopic hole, to which inserting column is inserted into spliced eye, completes the connection of limitation bar and guide post； When needing to split limitation bar with guide post, inserting column retraction telescopic hole is controlled；In conclusion utilizing inserting column and spliced eye Between cooperation, realize that limitation bar and guide post are detachably connected, simple in structure and simple operation.

The utility model is further arranged to：It is provided with compressed spring between the inserting column and telescopic hole.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, inserting column is forced to be inserted into spliced eye using the elastic potential energy of compressed spring, from And the high-speed rotation because of inner cylinder is avoided, and lead to the improper disengaging spliced eye of inserting column.

The utility model is further arranged to：The inserting column is provided with pull rod normal thereto, and the limitation bar opens up There is the stroke groove passed through for pull rod.

Pull rod is applied and is drawn when needing to extract inserting column fractionation limitation bar with guide post by using above-mentioned technical proposal Power, to pull inserting column retraction telescopic hole；The point of application that one extraction inserting column is provided by pull rod, to be extraction inserting column Facility is provided.

The utility model is further arranged to：The outer barrel bottom surface is provided with catch basin around inner cylinder, described to catchment Slot is communicated with drainpipe.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the liquid water for being thrown out of inner cylinder is fallen on by gravity in catch basin, to Liquid water is collected to be discharged by drainpipe after flow by catch basin, and then reaches the technique effect of discharge liquid water in time.

The utility model is further arranged to：The outer barrel is placed with header tank, the drainpipe outlet end and collection on one side Water tank is connected to.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, liquid water is discharged by drainpipe and is flowed into header tank, to be received by header tank Collect and store liquid water, and then reaches the technique effect of water-saving and emission-reducing.

In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that：Under the premise of not influencing cloth normally dehydration, pass through Limitation bar limits cloth, and mixed and disorderly knotting phenomenon occurs in cloth after effectively avoiding dehydration, finally gradually with the generation pullled Cloth is pulled out, so that it is guaranteed that orderly taking out cloth；It is taken in holding tank by the way that bar will be limited, to avoid influencing because limiting bar The stacking or taking-up of cloth；Limitation bar is pushed using the elastic potential energy of torsional spring, effectively prevent limitation bar that improper rotation occurs； Using the cooperation between inserting column and spliced eye, being detachably connected for limitation bar and guide post, simple in structure and simple operation are realized； It forces inserting column to be inserted into spliced eye using the elastic potential energy of compressed spring, effectively avoids the improper disengaging spliced eye of inserting column； The point of application that one extraction inserting column is provided by pull rod, to provide facility to extract inserting column；Collect liquid by catch basin Simultaneously liquid water is discharged by number of rows pipe in water, to reach the technique effect of discharge liquid water in time；It is collected by header tank and stores liquid State water, to reach the technique effect of water-saving and emission-reducing.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is that the utility model is set to the state diagram in workshop；

Fig. 2 is the half sectional view of the utility model outer barrel, the main matching relationship for indicating outer barrel and inner cylinder；

Fig. 3 is that the utility model blocks figure, the main internal structure for indicating inner cylinder；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model limits bar.

Description of the drawings：1, outer barrel；11, catch basin；12, drainpipe；13, header tank；2, inner cylinder；21, motor；211, turn Axis；212, belt transmission group；22, permeable hole；23, guide post；24, bar is limited；25, holding tank；26, torsional spring；27, telescopic hole；28, Inserting column；29, spliced eye；30, compressed spring；31, pull rod；32, stroke groove.

Specific implementation mode

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.

For the centrifugal dehydrator of cloth, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, include in upper surface hatch frame outer barrel 1, turn The dynamic inner cylinder 2 being connected in outer barrel 1 and the motor 21 for driving the rotation of inner cylinder 2, wherein 2 periphery of inner cylinder offer permeable Hole 22, for 2 bottom centre of inner cylinder integrally formed with guide post 23, motor 21 is fixed on the outside wall surface of outer barrel 1, and output shaft is downward, interior 2 lower surface center of circle bolts of cylinder are fixed with shaft 211, and belt transmission group is provided between shaft 211 and the output shaft of motor 21 212；When centrifugal dehydrator works normally, cloth is positioned in inner cylinder 2, starts biography of the motor 21 through belt transmission group 212 After dynamic, drive inner cylinder 2 with shaft 211 for center of rotation high speed rotation, inner cylinder 2 generates centrifugal force during high speed rotation, Be thrown off cloth to which liquid water is subject to centrifugal forces, and inner cylinder 2 left by permeable hole 22, so complete cloth from The heart is dehydrated.

It is above the course of work of centrifugal dehydrator in the prior art, but is found in practice, since cloth lacks Weary limitation, therefore mixed and disorderly knotting phenomenon may occur after cloth completes centrifugal dehydration, cause worker to be gone back after taking out cloth It needs to comb cloth, there are certain inconveniences, thus as shown in figure 3, limiting bar there are four the inner peripheral surface of inner cylinder 2 is hinged 24, four limitation bars 24 are equiangularly arranged centered on the central axes of inner cylinder 2, and movable end and the guide post 23 for limiting bar 24 are detachable Connection；By way of rotation cloth is wound as cylindric, and gradually piled up cloth in inner cylinder 2 when piling up cloth, Stacking mode is after completing the stacking of cloth, to rotate down the limitation connection limitation of bar 24 around 23 bottom winding multi-turn of guide post The movable end of bar 24 and guide post 23 to be connected to four endpoints of annular material-distribution successively by four limitation bars 24, and then limit The mobility of cloth processed, effectively avoids cloth because of high speed rotation, and mixed and disorderly knotting phenomenon occurs.

It needs to be rotated up limitation bar 24 when taking out or piling up cloth, but after being rotated up limitation bar 24, The inner peripheral surface of inner cylinder 2 is still protruded from, the stacking or taking-up of cloth may be influenced, thus as shown in figure 3, limitation bar 24 It is articulated with the midpoint of 2 short transverse of inner cylinder, the punch forming above the hinge lines of limitation bar 24 of inner cylinder 2 has holding tank 25, when When needing to take out or pile up cloth, limitation bar 24 can be rotated up and be in holding tank 25, to avoid because of limitation Bar 24 and the taking-up or stacking for influencing cloth.

To avoid the limitation bar 24 when taking out or piling up cloth that improper rotation occurs, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, bar is limited Be provided with torsional spring 26 between 24 and inner cylinder 2, torsional spring 26 in the raw under, limitation bar 24 be in holding tank 25, to sharp With the elastic potential energy of torsional spring 26, limitation bar 24 is forced to be in holding tank, and then avoids limitation bar 24 that improper rotation occurs.

Limitation bar 24 is in the following way realized to be detachably connected with guide post 23, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, limits the work of bar 24 Moved end offers telescopic hole 27 along its length, is slid in telescopic hole 27 and is connected with inserting column 28, guide post 23 is offered for grafting The spliced eye 29 that column 28 is inserted into；When needing to limit cloth, limitation bar 24 is rotated down until inserting column 28 is in alignment with spliced eye 29, sliding plug column 28 makes it stretch out telescopic hole 27 and is inserted into spliced eye 29, to complete the connection of limitation bar 24 and guide post 23； When needing to split limitation bar 24 with guide post 23, sliding plug column 28 makes it extract spliced eye 29 and telescopic hole 27 of retracting, to The rotation for limiting bar 24 is unrestricted, and then completes guide post 23 and limit the fractionation of bar 24.

Bar 24 is limited to need in company with 2 high speed rotation of inner cylinder, to avoid therefore causing 28 improper disengaging spliced eye of inserting column 29, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, compressed spring 30 is provided between inserting column 28 and telescopic hole 27, to utilize compressed spring 30 Elastic potential energy forces inserting column 28 to be inserted into spliced eye 29, and then avoids 28 improper disengaging spliced eye 29 of inserting column.

When splitting limitation bar 24 with guide post 23, need by extracting in spliced eye 29 to insert inserting column 28 for ease of extracting Column 28 is connect, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4,28 vertical welding of inserting column is fixed with pull rod 31, and limitation bar 24 is offered to be passed through for pull rod 31 Stroke groove 32, to by pull rod 31 provide one extraction inserting column 28 the point of application, and then for extract inserting column 28 provide just Profit.

Inner cylinder 2 may be flowed back into the liquid water in outer barrel 1 by accumulating, to avoid that backflow phenomenon occurs, as shown in Fig. 2, For 1 inner bottom surface of outer barrel around inner cylinder 2 integrally formed with catch basin 11, catch basin 11 is communicated with drainpipe 12；Across permeable hole 22 Liquid water fallen into downwards in catch basin 11 by gravity, be flow to be concentrated liquid water by catch basin 11, to water Flow through drainpipe 12 in time discharge centrifugal dehumidifier, and then avoid liquid water accumulate in outer barrel 1, effectively prevent liquid water return Flow phenomenon occurs.

It is dyeing waste water by the water that centrifugal dehydrator is thrown away, direct emission may pollute the environment, thus institute as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 Show, 1 one side of outer barrel is placed with header tank 13, and 12 outlet end of drainpipe is connected to header tank 13, and header tank 13 is needed to put herein It is placed in the groove that workshop is opened up, and 13 upper edge height of header tank is less than the bottom level of outer barrel 1, to need to be discharged Liquid water is acted on by liquid level difference, is entered in header tank 13 through drainpipe 12, and then is had header tank 13 to collect and stored liquid Water effectively reduces the discharge capacity of dyeing waste water, the final technique effect for realizing water-saving and emission-reducing.

Specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, this field Technical staff can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but only It all to be protected by Patent Law in the right of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of centrifugal dehydrator for cloth, including outer barrel（1）, be rotationally connected with outer barrel（1）Interior inner cylinder（2）And it uses In driving inner cylinder（2）The motor of rotation（21）, the inner cylinder（2）Periphery offers permeable hole（22）, the inner cylinder（2）Bottom It is provided centrally with guide post（23）, it is characterised in that：The inner cylinder（2）Inner peripheral surface hinged there are four limit bar（24）, four The limitation bar（24）With inner cylinder（2）Central axes centered on equiangularly arranged, the limitation bar（24）Movable end and guide post （23）It is detachably connected.

2. the centrifugal dehydrator according to claim 1 for cloth, it is characterised in that：The limitation bar（24）It is hinged In inner cylinder（2）The midpoint of short transverse, the inner cylinder（2）In limitation bar（24）Hinge lines above offer holding tank （25）.

3. the centrifugal dehydrator according to claim 2 for cloth, it is characterised in that：The limitation bar（24）With it is interior Cylinder（2）Between be provided with torsional spring（26）, the torsional spring（26）Under in the raw, the limitation bar（24）In holding tank （25）It is interior.

4. the centrifugal dehydrator according to claim 1 for cloth, it is characterised in that：The limitation bar（24）Movable end Telescopic hole is offered along its length（27）, the telescopic hole（27）Interior sliding is connected with inserting column（28）, the guide post（23） It offers for inserting column（28）The spliced eye of insertion（29）.

5. the centrifugal dehydrator according to claim 4 for cloth, it is characterised in that：The inserting column（28）With stretch Shrinkage cavity（27）Between be provided with compressed spring（30）.

6. the centrifugal dehydrator according to claim 4 for cloth, it is characterised in that：The inserting column（28）Setting There is pull rod normal thereto（31）, the limitation bar（24）It offers for pull rod（31）The stroke groove passed through（32）.

7. the centrifugal dehydrator according to claim 1 for cloth, it is characterised in that：The outer barrel（1）Inner bottom surface Around inner cylinder（2）It is provided with catch basin（11）, the catch basin（11）It is communicated with drainpipe（12）.

8. the centrifugal dehydrator according to claim 7 for cloth, it is characterised in that：The outer barrel（1）It places on one side There is header tank（13）, the drainpipe（12）Outlet end and header tank（13）Connection.