CN208074956U - A kind of biomass pyrolysis device - Google Patents

A kind of biomass pyrolysis device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208074956U
CN208074956U CN201820100150.3U CN201820100150U CN208074956U CN 208074956 U CN208074956 U CN 208074956U CN 201820100150 U CN201820100150 U CN 201820100150U CN 208074956 U CN208074956 U CN 208074956U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
main body
body cover
smoke
filter cartridge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820100150.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢桂林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Quanzhou Shengguo Trade Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Quanzhou Shengguo Trade Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201820100150.3U priority Critical patent/CN208074956U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208074956U publication Critical patent/CN208074956U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of biomass pyrolysis devices,Its structure includes water supply pipe,Smoke filters,Heat exchanger,Fire door,Combustion chamber,Thermal insulation layer,Control panel,Water tank,Feeding chamber,Shell,Water supply pipe insertion is installed on water tank,Smoke filters include smoke inlet,Main body cover,Impeller,Motor,Gas outlet,Secondary filter,Filter cartridge,Smoke inlet is integrated with main body cover,Secondary filter is equipped in main body cover,Filter cartridge,A kind of biomass pyrolysis device of the utility model,It places fuel into feeding chamber,It is controlled and is fed by control panel,Fuel enters combustion chamber and burns,The smog of generation is sucked by the impeller of motor band in smoke filters,It is once filtered in filter cartridge after by smoke inlet,By dust,Pernicious gas is filtered,Then secondary filter is carried out in secondary filter net,Innocuous gas is discharged finally by gas outlet,Prevent the gaseous contamination environment being discharged after pyrolysis.

Description

A kind of biomass pyrolysis device
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of biomass pyrolysis device, belongs to pyrolytic technique field.
Background technology
Biomass pyrolytic refers to that biomass is pyrolyzed under conditions of completely without oxygen or anoxic into combustion gas and fuel oil vapour, And fuel oil is obtained to thermal decomposition product is cooling rapidly, foreign countries use a variety of different experimental provisions and technology path, are increased with reaching Bunkering of fuel yield and the purpose for improving using energy source level also disclose that some about preparing biomass fuel in the prior art Oily device, but be mostly complicated, functional reliability and service life hardly possible in cost or reactor to consume high-grade energy To ensure.
Prior art discloses application No. is:201320525723.4 a kind of biomass pyrolysis device, belong to biomass Recovery energy technical field, feature include pyrolysis chamber, combustion chamber, ash releasing tube, cyclone dust collectors, heat exchanger, oil circulating pump, Condenser, expansion chamber, burner, the burner are installed on the bottom of combustion chamber, and ash releasing tube is installed on the bottom of pyrolysis chamber, combustion The outside that room is sleeved on pyrolysis chamber is burnt, pyrolysis chamber is connected through outlet with cyclone dust collectors, and condenser is through expansion chamber and burner It communicates, oil circulating pump import is connected to the side wall of condenser through pipeline, and oil circulating pump outlet connects through heat exchanger and condenser top It connects, but the soot emissions that the prior art generates later in pyrolysis can lead to environmental pollution.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model aim is to provide a kind of biomass pyrolysis device, to solve The problem of existing soot emissions generated later in pyrolysis can lead to environmental pollution.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of biomass pyrolytic Device, structure include water supply pipe, smoke filters, heat exchanger, fire door, combustion chamber, thermal insulation layer, control panel, water tank, add Feed bin, shell, the water supply pipe insertion are installed on water tank, and the water supply pipe insertion is installed on shell, the Smoke Filter Device is welded with outer shell phase, and the fire door is welded with outer shell phase, and the combustion chamber is integrated with thermal insulation layer, described heat-insulated Layer fits with shell, and the shell is equipped with combustion chamber, smoke filters, and the feeding chamber is integrated knot with shell Structure, the smoke filters include smoke inlet, main body cover, impeller, motor, gas outlet, secondary filter, filter cartridge, The smoke inlet is integrated with main body cover, and secondary filter, filter cartridge, the impeller are equipped in the main body cover Insertion is installed on motor, and the motor outer shroud fits with secondary filter inner ring, and the gas outlet is integrated with main body cover Change structure, the secondary filter is parallel with filter cartridge, and the impeller is installed on the right side of filter cartridge.
Further, the control panel insertion is installed on feeding chamber.
Further, the heat exchanger insertion is installed in shell.
Further, the main body cover is welded with outer shell phase.
Further, the filter cartridge is the cuboid of a length of 20cm, width 10cm, a height of 15cm.
Further, the main body cover is made of abrasion-resistant stee, has the characteristics that hardness is higher, high abrasion resistance.
Further, the water supply pipe is made of PVC material, has the characteristics that at low cost and with long service life.
Advantageous effect
A kind of biomass pyrolysis device of the utility model, places fuel into feeding chamber, is controlled and is fed by control panel, Fuel enters combustion chamber and burns, and the smog of generation is sucked by the impeller of motor band in smoke filters, and cigarette is being passed through It is once filtered in filter cartridge after mist entrance, dust, pernicious gas is filtered, then carried out in secondary filter net secondary Filtering is discharged innocuous gas finally by gas outlet, prevents the gaseous contamination environment being discharged after pyrolysis.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other spies of the utility model Sign, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of biomass pyrolysis device of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the smoke filters of biomass pyrolysis device of the utility model.
In figure:Water supply pipe -1, smoke filters -2, heat exchanger -3, fire door -4, combustion chamber -5, thermal insulation layer -6, control plane Plate -7, water tank -8, feeding chamber -9, shell -10, smoke inlet -201, main body cover -202, impeller -203, motor -204, outlet Mouth -205, secondary filter -206, filter cartridge -207.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model be easy to understand, below In conjunction with specific implementation mode, the utility model is expanded on further.
It please refers to Fig.1, Fig. 2, the utility model provides a kind of biomass pyrolysis device technical solution:Its structure includes moisturizing Pipe 1, smoke filters 2, heat exchanger 3, fire door 4, combustion chamber 5, thermal insulation layer 6, control panel 7, water tank 8, feeding chamber 9, shell 10, the insertion of the water supply pipe 1 is installed on water tank 8, and the insertion of the water supply pipe 1 is installed on shell 10, the Smoke Filter dress 2 to be set to weld with 10 phase of shell, the fire door 4 is welded with 10 phase of shell, and the combustion chamber 5 is integrated with thermal insulation layer 6, The thermal insulation layer 6 fits with shell 10, the shell 10 be equipped with combustion chamber 5, smoke filters 2, the feeding chamber 9 with Shell 10 is integrated, and the smoke filters 2 include smoke inlet 201, main body cover 202, impeller 203, horse Up to 204, gas outlet 205, secondary filter 206, filter cartridge 207, the smoke inlet 201 is integrated knot with main body cover 202 Structure, the main body cover 202 is interior to be equipped with secondary filter 206, filter cartridge 207, and the insertion of the impeller 203 is installed on motor 204, 204 outer shroud of the motor fits with 206 inner ring of secondary filter, and the gas outlet 205 is integrated knot with main body cover 202 Structure, the secondary filter 206 is parallel with filter cartridge 207, and the impeller 203 is installed on 207 right side of filter cartridge, the control plane The insertion of plate 7 is installed on feeding chamber 9, and the insertion of the heat exchanger 3 is installed in shell 10, the main body cover 202 and shell 10 It mutually welds, the filter cartridge 207 is the cuboid of a length of 20cm, width 10cm, a height of 15cm, and the main body cover 202 is by resistance to Mill steel is made, and has the characteristics that hardness is higher, high abrasion resistance, and the water supply pipe 1 is made of PVC material, at low cost and Feature with long service life.
Heat exchanger 3 described in this patent is the equipment that the partial heat of hot fluid is passed to cold fluid, also known as heat exchange Device, the combustion chamber 5 be fuel or propellant burn wherein generate high-temperature fuel gas device, be it is a kind of use high-temperature alloy material Expect the combustion apparatus made.
It is placed fuel into when being used in feeding chamber 9, is controlled and fed by control panel 7, fuel enters combustion chamber 5 It burns, the smog of generation is sucked by the impeller 203 of 204 band of motor in smoke filters 2, and smoke inlet is being passed through It is once filtered in filter cartridge 207 after 201, dust, pernicious gas is filtered, then carried out in secondary filter net 206 Innocuous gas is discharged finally by gas outlet 205 in secondary filter, and combustion chamber 5 is equipped with thermal insulation layer 6 and prevents heat is scattered outside from causing Utilization rate reduces.
The utility model solves the problems, such as that the soot emissions generated later in pyrolysis can cause environmental pollution, this practicality new Type is combined with each other by above-mentioned component, and a kind of biomass pyrolysis device of the utility model places fuel into feeding chamber 9, is led to The control charging of control panel 7 is crossed, fuel enters combustion chamber 5 and burns, and the smog of generation is inhaled by the impeller 203 of 204 band of motor Enter in smoke filters 2, once filtered in filter cartridge 207 after by smoke inlet 201, by dust, You Haiqi Body is filtered, and then carries out secondary filter in secondary filter net 206, and innocuous gas is discharged finally by gas outlet 205, prevents The gaseous contamination environment being discharged after pyrolysis.
The advantages of basic principles and main features and the utility model of the utility model have been shown and described above, for For those skilled in the art, it is clear that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from this In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of utility model, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is by institute Attached claim rather than above description limit, it is intended that will fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims All changes are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved right of limitation It is required that.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of biomass pyrolysis device, it is characterised in that:Its structure includes water supply pipe (1), smoke filters (2), heat exchange Device (3), fire door (4), combustion chamber (5), thermal insulation layer (6), control panel (7), water tank (8), feeding chamber (9), shell (10), it is described Water supply pipe (1) insertion is installed on water tank (8), and water supply pipe (1) insertion is installed on shell (10), the Smoke Filter dress It sets (2) mutually to weld with shell (10), the fire door (4) is mutually welded with shell (10), and the combustion chamber (5) is with thermal insulation layer (6) Integral structure, the thermal insulation layer (6) fit with shell (10), and the shell (10) is equipped with combustion chamber (5), Smoke Filter Device (2), the feeding chamber (9) are integrated with shell (10), and the smoke filters (2) include smoke inlet (201), main body cover (202), impeller (203), motor (204), gas outlet (205), secondary filter (206), filter cartridge (207), the smoke inlet (201) is integrated with main body cover (202), and two are equipped in the main body cover (202) Secondary strainer (206), filter cartridge (207), impeller (203) insertion are installed on motor (204), motor (204) outer shroud It fits with secondary filter (206) inner ring, the gas outlet (205) is integrated with main body cover (202), described secondary Strainer (206) is parallel with filter cartridge (207), and the impeller (203) is installed on the right side of filter cartridge (207).
2. a kind of biomass pyrolysis device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The embedded peace of the control panel (7) Loaded on feeding chamber (9).
3. a kind of biomass pyrolysis device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The embedded installation of the heat exchanger (3) In shell (10).
4. a kind of biomass pyrolysis device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The main body cover (202) with it is outer Shell (10) mutually welds.
5. a kind of biomass pyrolysis device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The filter cartridge (207) is a length of The cuboid of 20cm, width 10cm, a height of 15cm.
CN201820100150.3U 2018-01-22 2018-01-22 A kind of biomass pyrolysis device Expired - Fee Related CN208074956U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820100150.3U CN208074956U (en) 2018-01-22 2018-01-22 A kind of biomass pyrolysis device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820100150.3U CN208074956U (en) 2018-01-22 2018-01-22 A kind of biomass pyrolysis device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208074956U true CN208074956U (en) 2018-11-09

Family

ID=64035504

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820100150.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208074956U (en) 2018-01-22 2018-01-22 A kind of biomass pyrolysis device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208074956U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181109

Termination date: 20190122