CN208072097U - A kind of fastener system suitable for high-speed and common-speed urban track traffic of optimization - Google Patents

A kind of fastener system suitable for high-speed and common-speed urban track traffic of optimization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208072097U
CN208072097U CN201820383547.8U CN201820383547U CN208072097U CN 208072097 U CN208072097 U CN 208072097U CN 201820383547 U CN201820383547 U CN 201820383547U CN 208072097 U CN208072097 U CN 208072097U
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China
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rail
spring
speed
iron chair
track traffic
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江万红
姚力
庞玲
刘大园
刘伟
杜华扬
卢野
巫江
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China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co Ltd CREEC
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China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co Ltd CREEC
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Abstract

A kind of fastener system suitable for high-speed and common-speed urban track traffic of optimization, not in place and installation excessively is installed to be effectively prevented fastening elastic rod, it prevents spring to be broken, and prevents the installation dislocation of roll adjustment buckle, so that it is guaranteed that high speed urban track traffic fastener system works normally.Including the iron chair being set between rail and sub-rail foundation, and it is set to the fastener assemblies of rail both sides, fastener assemblies include spring, Insulation rail distance keeper, anchor bolt, double-layer spring washer and roll adjustment buckle, anchor bolt passes through the slotted hole on iron chair to be threadedly coupled with the bolt sleeve for being embedded in sub-rail foundation, double-layer spring washer is set on anchor bolt and roll adjustment buckle is pressed on iron chair surface, spring one end is fixed in the spring jack for being set to iron chair iron portions position, and Insulation rail distance keeper is then pressed on rail foot upper surface by the other end.The spring uses C4 springs, and the positioning block machine of limitation spring insertion depth is fixedly installed in the spring jack.

Description

A kind of fastener system suitable for high-speed and common-speed urban track traffic of optimization
Technical field
It is the utility model is related to rail traffic, more particularly to a kind of to be suitable for high-speed and common-speed city rail by optimization The fastener system of traffic.
Background technology
City rail fastener is set of system assembly parts, is for being coupled rail and sleeper and other types sub-rail foundation Component is made of several parts, and effect is that rail is fixed on sleeper or track plates, is kept gauge and is prevented steel Vertically and horizontally displacement of the rail relative to sleeper or track plates.
Fastener system is the important accessory of field of urban rail, and whether structure rationally determines the peace of train operation Full property and comfort also determine the workload and difficulty of maintenance in construction and formal operation.
Increase with urban development to high-speed dedicated transport need, urban track traffic is towards 120km/h, 140km/h High speed direction is developed.In recent years some circuits have been built up, but have still been lacked experience, some build up high-speed line and still use routine There is fastener system damage during actually operation in urban track traffic fastener system, and spring fracture is splashed, strike car body or Person hits the object outside line range, and the events such as harm driving and perimeter security show conventional fastener system for high-speed line The inadaptability on road.In addition, current routine urban track traffic fastener system, in order to meet wanting for work business maintenance simplification It asks and uses non-bolt spring, often occur the case where spring installation not in place or mistake installation in the construction process, cause fastener system System can not work normally, this is also the reason of causing spring to be broken and reduce lifetime of system reduction.In addition, urban track traffic button Part system needs have suitable gauge adjustment ability, and the mode of generally use roll adjustment buckle facilitates adjustment gauge, but in reality In construction, often due to duration pressure and site operation proficiency's reason, lead to the installation dislocation of roll adjustment buckle, lose adjustment energy Power simultaneously causes fastener can not work normally.
Utility model content
It is suitable for high-speed and common-speed city rail the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of optimization The fastener system of traffic installs not in place and installation excessively to be effectively prevented fastening elastic rod, prevents spring to be broken, and prevent roll adjustment Buckle installation dislocation, so that it is guaranteed that high speed urban track traffic fastener system works normally.
Technical solution is as follows used by the utility model solves its technical problem:
A kind of fastener system suitable for high-speed and common-speed urban track traffic of optimization of the utility model, including be set to Iron chair between rail and sub-rail foundation, and the fastener assemblies of rail both sides are set to, fastener assemblies include spring, insulation Track gauge block, anchor bolt, double-layer spring washer and roll adjustment buckle, anchor bolt pass through iron chair on slotted hole with it is pre-buried in-orbit The bolt sleeve on lower basis is threadedly coupled, and double-layer spring washer is set on anchor bolt and roll adjustment buckle is pressed on iron chair On surface, spring one end is fixed in the spring jack for being set to iron chair iron portions position, and the other end is then by Insulation rail distance keeper pressure Tightly on rail foot upper surface, it is characterized in that:The spring uses C4 springs, and limitation bullet is fixedly installed in the spring jack The positioning block machine of insertion depth.
Gauge adjustment tooth in the laterally consecutive setting of roll adjustment buckle bottom surface upper edge transversely connects on the iron chair surface The continuous corresponding lower gauge adjustment tooth of setting.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that efficiently solve the problems, such as that spring installation is not in place or crosses installation, it can It effectively prevent spring to be broken, can avoid the problem of the installation of roll adjustment buckle misplaces under the construction period of high load capacity requires, increasing Safety and reliability of the fastener system in operation, had not only facilitated construction, but also improve safety, before having wide popularization Scape.
Description of the drawings
This specification includes following two width attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is a kind of section of the fastener system suitable for high-speed and common-speed urban track traffic of optimization of the utility model Figure;
Fig. 2 is a kind of vertical view of the fastener system suitable for high-speed and common-speed urban track traffic of optimization of the utility model Figure;
Component and corresponding label are shown in figure:Spring 1, rail 2, Insulation rail distance keeper 3, railway rail pad 4, anchor bolt 5; Double-layer spring washer 6, roll adjustment buckle 7, iron chair 8, iron chair lower bolster 9, height adjusting cushion plate 10, bolt sleeve 11, sub-rail foundation 12, lower gauge adjustment tooth 13, centering label groove 14, upper gauge adjustment tooth 15, positioning block machine 16.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to Fig.1, the fastener system suitable for high-speed and common-speed urban track traffic of a kind of optimization of the utility model, packet The iron chair 8 being set between rail 2 and sub-rail foundation 12 (sleeper or track plates) is included, and is set to 2 both sides of rail Fastener assemblies, fastener assemblies include spring 1, Insulation rail distance keeper 3, anchor bolt 5, double-layer spring washer 6 and roll adjustment buckle 7, anchor Fixing bolt 5 passes through the slotted hole on iron chair 8 to be threadedly coupled with the bolt sleeve 11 for being embedded in sub-rail foundation 12, double-layer spring pad Circle 6 is set on anchor bolt 5 and roll adjustment buckle 7 is pressed on 8 surface of iron chair, and 1 one end of spring, which is fixed on, is set to iron In the spring jack of 8 iron portions position of backing plate, Insulation rail distance keeper 3 is then pressed in 2 upper base surface of rail by the other end.The bullet Item 1 uses C4 springs, as spring is prevented to be broken, on the basis of conventional urban track traffic fastener system, former spring is replaced For the C4 springs of state's iron standard, and optimize former iron chair iron seat size, to be suitable for installing C4 springs.With reference to Fig. 2, the spring The positioning block machine 16 of fixed setting limitation 1 insertion depth of spring in jack, with prevent spring 1 be inserted into it is too deep caused installation, together When ensure that spring is installed in place.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, gauge adjustment tooth 15 in the 7 laterally consecutive setting of bottom surface upper edge of the roll adjustment buckle, the iron pad The laterally consecutive corresponding lower gauge adjustment tooth 13 of setting of 8 surface upper edge of plate, passes through upper gauge adjustment tooth 15, lower gauge adjustment The cooperation of both teeth 13 carries out the adjustment of iron chair lateral position to achieve the purpose that adjust gauge.In general, the upper gauge adjustment Tooth 15,13 longitudinally spaced setting twice of lower gauge adjustment tooth.Centering is arranged on the roll adjustment buckle 7, the iron chair 8 to mark Groove 14 checks whether roll adjustment 7 installation sites of buckle are correct to facilitate in installation process.
Referring to Fig.1, railway rail pad 4,8 bottom surface of iron chair and sub-rail foundation are set between 2 bottom surface of the rail and iron chair 8 Iron chair lower bolster 9 is set between 12.It is carried out by adding height adjusting cushion plate 10 between iron chair lower bolster 9 and sub-rail foundation 12 It is turned up.
A kind of high-speed and common-speed city rail that is suitable for of the utility model optimization described above that only explains through diagrams is handed over Some principles of logical fastener system are not intended to the utility model being confined to shown and the concrete structure and applicable model In enclosing, therefore every corresponding modification for being possible to be utilized and equivalent, belong to the apllied patent model of the utility model It encloses.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of fastener system suitable for high-speed and common-speed urban track traffic of optimization, including it is set to rail (2) and rail Iron chair (8) between lower basis (12), and the fastener assemblies of rail (2) both sides are set to, fastener assemblies include spring (1), Insulation rail distance keeper (3), anchor bolt (5), double-layer spring washer (6) and roll adjustment buckle (7), anchor bolt (5) pass through iron Slotted hole on backing plate (8) is threadedly coupled with the bolt sleeve (11) for being embedded in sub-rail foundation (12), double-layer spring washer (6) set Loaded on being pressed on iron chair (8) surface on anchor bolt (5) and by roll adjustment buckle (7), spring (1) one end, which is fixed on, to be set to In the spring jack of iron chair (8) iron portions position, Insulation rail distance keeper (3) is then pressed on rail (2) upper base surface by the other end On, it is characterized in that:The spring (1) uses C4 springs, and limitation spring (1) insertion depth is fixedly installed in the spring jack Position block machine (16).
2. a kind of fastener system suitable for high-speed and common-speed urban track traffic of optimization as described in claim 1, feature It is:Gauge adjustment tooth (15) in the laterally consecutive setting of roll adjustment buckle (7) the bottom surface upper edge, iron chair (8) surface upper edge The laterally consecutive corresponding lower gauge adjustment tooth (13) of setting.
3. a kind of fastener system suitable for high-speed and common-speed urban track traffic of optimization as claimed in claim 2, feature It is:The upper gauge adjustment tooth (15), the longitudinally spaced setting twice of lower gauge adjustment tooth (13).
4. a kind of fastener system suitable for high-speed and common-speed urban track traffic of optimization as claimed in claim 2, feature It is:Centering is set on the roll adjustment buckle (7), the iron chair (8) and marks groove (14).
5. a kind of fastener system suitable for high-speed and common-speed urban track traffic of optimization as described in claim 1, feature It is:Railway rail pad (4), iron chair (8) bottom surface and sub-rail foundation (12) are set between rail (2) bottom surface and iron chair (8) Between setting iron chair lower bolster (9).
CN201820383547.8U 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of fastener system suitable for high-speed and common-speed urban track traffic of optimization Active CN208072097U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110017036A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-07-16 陈浩 A kind of bridging method of chock support construction and chock support construction
CN111827019A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-27 江苏金洋机械有限公司 Track backing plate with vibration/noise reduction function
CN114197255A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-18 北京铁科首钢轨道技术股份有限公司 Urban rail transit damping fastener

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110017036A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-07-16 陈浩 A kind of bridging method of chock support construction and chock support construction
CN111827019A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-27 江苏金洋机械有限公司 Track backing plate with vibration/noise reduction function
CN114197255A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-18 北京铁科首钢轨道技术股份有限公司 Urban rail transit damping fastener
CN114197255B (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-09-09 北京铁科首钢轨道技术股份有限公司 Urban rail transit damping fastener

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