CN208066435U - A kind of medicinal material pulverizer - Google Patents

A kind of medicinal material pulverizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208066435U
CN208066435U CN201721846051.1U CN201721846051U CN208066435U CN 208066435 U CN208066435 U CN 208066435U CN 201721846051 U CN201721846051 U CN 201721846051U CN 208066435 U CN208066435 U CN 208066435U
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
breaker roll
dry
ice
dry ice
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721846051.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗澍
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Southwest Minzu University
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Southwest Minzu University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of medicinal material pulverizers, belong to processing of crude drugs technical field.Including lower hopper, breaker roll, shell, rewinding case and cooling body, the lower hopper is arranged in the upper end of shell, two intermeshing breaker rolls are arranged in the inner cavity of the shell, it is connected by cylinder between two breaker rolls, the lower end of the breaker roll is provided with inclined plate, the inner cavity of the shell is connected to by inclined plate with rewinding case, the cooling body includes dry-ice machine, dry ice high pressure reservoir chambers, described dry-ice machine one end is connected with water inlet pipe, the dry-ice machine other end is connect by pipeline with dry ice high pressure reservoir chambers, high-pressure nozzle is connected with by pipeline in the dry ice high pressure reservoir chambers, the high-pressure nozzle carries out injection dry ice to breaker roll.The utility model carries out injection dry ice by high-pressure nozzle to the breaker roll of fever, is cooled down to breaker roll, avoids breaker roll and is damaged because of fever and drug is heated changes.

Description

A kind of medicinal material pulverizer
Technical field
The utility model belongs to pharmaceutical equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of medicinal material pulverizer.
Background technology
Tibetan medicine refers to the drug applied in the case where Tibetan medicine instructs, and Tibetan medicine, that is, Tibetan medicine's medication is the peculiar drug of Chinese tradition Tibetan medicine, Tibetan medicine is originating primarily from China, Carum carvi, Tangut Anisodus Radix, Tibetan Codonopsis, radix onosmatis, saussurea medusa flower, Qu Mazi, Da Ma, heart of Bos gaurus, Cinereous vulture, shellac, lac insect etc. are all the Tibetan medicines for curing the disease, with Tibetan medicine cause and academic development, for the system of Tibetan medicine Standby requirement is also higher and higher, such as medicinal material pulverizer keeps pulverized physics broken using the high speed relative motion between breaker roll The impact of broken roller, friction and material the comprehensive functions such as impact around here and are crushed.
State Intellectual Property Office discloses on December 09th, 2015 application No. is CN201520510480.6, and entitled one The utility model patent of kind of cracker for medicine, discloses a kind of cracker for medicine, including body, feed hopper, disintegrating mechanism, electronic Feeding gate, feed back pipe, sieve, mateiral pump, sack, controller and probe, electronic feeding gate are arranged in feeding funnel bottom part, and sieve inclines Tiltedly setting in internal body and is located at disintegrating mechanism lower part, and connecting the other end in the middle part of feed back pipe one end and feed hopper stretches into body Portion is simultaneously located at sieve low side top, and stage casing is arranged inside feed back pipe in mateiral pump, and sack setting is in underpart discharge outlet, control Device processed is arranged on organism bottom holder, and probe is arranged in internal body and between disintegrating mechanism and sieve, electronic charging Door, mateiral pump and probe are connect by cable with controller.
Above-mentioned patent structure is simple, easy to use, sealing processing, a large amount of raw material for saving medicinal material.But crushing process Middle disintegrating mechanism generates amount of heat, and quickening has damaged parts, and can cause to change after some drugs pharmacological property is heated.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, provide a kind of medicinal material pulverizer, Injection dry ice can will be carried out to the breaker roll of fever by high-pressure nozzle, breaker roll is cooled down, avoid breaker roll because It damages to be heated with drug for fever and change.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of medicinal material pulverizer, including lower hopper, breaker roll, shell, rewinding case and cooling body, it is characterised in that:Institute It states lower hopper to be arranged in the upper end of shell, two intermeshing breaker rolls are arranged in the inner cavity of the shell, and two described broken It is connected by cylinder between roller, the lower end of the breaker roll is provided with inclined plate, and the inner cavity of the shell passes through inclined plate and rewinding case Connection, the cooling body include dry-ice machine, dry ice high pressure reservoir chambers, and described dry-ice machine one end is connected with water inlet pipe, described dry The ice maker other end is connect by pipeline with dry ice high pressure reservoir chambers, and high pressure is connected with by pipeline in the dry ice high pressure reservoir chambers Nozzle, the high-pressure nozzle carry out injection dry ice to breaker roll.
Preferably, ice high pressure reservoir chambers described in the utility model are mounted on the inner cavity of shell, and it is arranged under inclined plate End.
Preferably, the internal chamber wall of shell described in the utility model is additionally provided with baffle, the baffle camber.
Preferably, being provided with filtering dictyosome on rewinding case described in the utility model.
Preferably, the lower end of shell described in the utility model is provided with damping isolation rubber cushion.
Preferably, the junction of high-pressure nozzle described in the utility model and pipeline is provided with rocking equipment.
Using the utility model has the advantage of:
(One)Injection dry ice is carried out to the breaker roll of fever by high-pressure nozzle, breaker roll is cooled down, is avoided brokenly Broken roller is damaged because of fever and drug is heated changes, and injection dry ice will can fully destroy the fouling of dirt Power removes dirt from equipment coating, and cleaning performance is good, can clean up remaining drug on breaker roll, avoid It needs to dismantle the trouble that breaker roll is cleaned, it is generation pharmacological property change to prevent from remaining in drug and crushing other medicines on breaker roll Change.
(Two)By by ice high pressure reservoir chambers be mounted on shell intracavity bottom, it is space-saving simultaneously, increase shell The weight of body bottom, pulverizer stability in crushing process are stronger.
(Three)By the way that the baffle of arc is arranged in the internal chamber wall of shell, prevent the drug diffusion after crushing to the upper of breaker roll End.
(Four)By being provided with filtering dictyosome on rewinding case, the drug not crushed completely can be filtered, facilitating will be not complete The drug screening crushed entirely out crushes again.
(Five)The lower end of shell is provided with damping isolation rubber cushion, reduce the vibrations generated when pulverizer crushes and makes an uproar Sound.
(6) by being provided with rocking equipment in the junction of high-pressure nozzle and pipeline, high-pressure nozzle movable can be swung, The inner cavity of shell is cleaned on a large scale.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model general construction schematic diagram;
Wherein, 1 is lower hopper, and 2 be high-pressure nozzle, and 3 be breaker roll, and 4 be dry ice high pressure reservoir chambers, and 5 be shell, and 6 be gear Plate, 7 be cylinder, and 8 be water inlet pipe, and 9 be dry-ice machine, and 10 be inclined plate, and 11 be rewinding case.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of medicinal material pulverizer, including lower hopper 1, breaker roll 3, shell 5, rewinding case 11 and cooler Structure, the lower hopper 1 are arranged in the upper end of shell 5, and the inner cavity of the shell 5 is arranged two intermeshing breaker rolls 3, two It is connected by cylinder 7 between the breaker roll 3, the lower end of the breaker roll 3 is provided with inclined plate 10, and the inner cavity of the shell 5 is logical It crosses inclined plate 10 to be connected to rewinding case 11, the cooling body includes dry-ice machine 9, dry ice high pressure reservoir chambers 4, the dry-ice machine 9 one End is connected with water inlet pipe 8, and 9 other end of the dry-ice machine is connect by pipeline with dry ice high pressure reservoir chambers 4, and the dry ice high pressure is deposited High-pressure nozzle 2 is connected with by pipeline in storage chamber 4, the high-pressure nozzle 2 carries out injection dry ice to breaker roll 3.
Drug to be comminuted enters the inside of shell 5 by lower hopper 1, and motor drives two breaker rolls 3 to rotate, and mutually Engagement, drug are crushed in the case where two breaker rolls 3 engage, can pulverized particles as needed size, to be adjusted by cylinder 7 The distance between two breaker rolls 3, the drug after crushing are slid by inclined plate in rewinding case 11 under gravity, when broken It generates heat in 3 course of work of roller, the water in water inlet pipe 8 is manufactured into dry ice by dry-ice machine 9, then by pipelined storage in dry ice high pressure In locker room 4, dry ice high pressure reservoir chambers 4 think that nozzle conveys dry ice, and high-pressure nozzle 2 carries out injection dry ice to the breaker roll 3 of rotation, To keep breaker roll 3 cooled and cleaning, injection dry ice is carried out to the breaker roll 3 of fever by high-pressure nozzle 2, to breaker roll 3 It is cooled down, avoids breaker roll 3 and damaged because of fever and drug is heated changes, and spray dry ice can to fill Point ground destroys the fouling power of dirt, dirt is removed from equipment coating, cleaning performance is good, can will be remaining on breaker roll 3 Drug cleans up, and avoids the need for the trouble that dismounting breaker roll 3 is cleaned, prevents from remaining in drug and powder on breaker roll 3 Broken other medicines are that pharmacological property variation occurs.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of medicinal material pulverizer, including lower hopper 1, breaker roll 3, shell 5, rewinding case 11 and cooler Structure, the lower hopper 1 are arranged in the upper end of shell 5, and the inner cavity of the shell 5 is arranged two intermeshing breaker rolls 3, two It is connected by cylinder 7 between the breaker roll 3, the lower end of the breaker roll 3 is provided with inclined plate 10, and the inner cavity of the shell 5 is logical It crosses inclined plate 10 to be connected to rewinding case 11, the cooling body includes dry-ice machine 9, dry ice high pressure reservoir chambers 4, the dry-ice machine 9 one End is connected with water inlet pipe 8, and 9 other end of the dry-ice machine is connect by pipeline with dry ice high pressure reservoir chambers 4, and the dry ice high pressure is deposited High-pressure nozzle 2 is connected with by pipeline in storage chamber 4, the high-pressure nozzle 2 carries out injection dry ice to breaker roll 3.
The ice high pressure reservoir chambers 4 are mounted on the inner cavity of shell 5, and are arranged in the lower end of inclined plate 10.
The internal chamber wall of the shell 5 is additionally provided with baffle 6,6 camber of the baffle.
Drug to be comminuted enters the inside of shell 5 by lower hopper 1, and motor drives two breaker rolls 3 to rotate, and mutually Engagement, drug are crushed in the case where two breaker rolls 3 engage, can pulverized particles as needed size, to be adjusted by cylinder 7 The distance between two breaker rolls 3, the drug after crushing are slid by inclined plate in rewinding case 11 under gravity, when broken It generates heat in 3 course of work of roller, the water in water inlet pipe 8 is manufactured into dry ice by dry-ice machine 9, then by pipelined storage in dry ice high pressure In locker room 4, dry ice high pressure reservoir chambers 4 think that nozzle conveys dry ice, and high-pressure nozzle 2 carries out injection dry ice to the breaker roll 3 of rotation, To keep breaker roll 3 cooled and cleaning, injection dry ice is carried out to the breaker roll 3 of fever by high-pressure nozzle 2, to breaker roll 3 It is cooled down, avoids breaker roll 3 and damaged because of fever and drug is heated changes, and spray dry ice can to fill Point ground destroys the fouling power of dirt, dirt is removed from equipment coating, cleaning performance is good, can will be remaining on breaker roll 3 Drug cleans up, and avoids the need for the trouble that dismounting breaker roll 3 is cleaned, prevents from remaining in drug and powder on breaker roll 3 Broken other medicines are that pharmacological property variation occurs.
By by ice high pressure reservoir chambers 4 be mounted on shell 5 intracavity bottom, it is space-saving simultaneously, increase shell 5 The weight of bottom, pulverizer stability in crushing process are stronger.
By the way that the baffle 6 of arc is arranged in the internal chamber wall of shell 5, prevent the drug diffusion after crushing to the upper of breaker roll End.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of medicinal material pulverizer, including lower hopper 1, breaker roll 3, shell 5, rewinding case 11 and cooler Structure, the lower hopper 1 are arranged in the upper end of shell 5, and the inner cavity of the shell 5 is arranged two intermeshing breaker rolls 3, two It is connected by cylinder 7 between the breaker roll 3, the lower end of the breaker roll 3 is provided with inclined plate 10, and the inner cavity of the shell 5 is logical It crosses inclined plate 10 to be connected to rewinding case 11, the cooling body includes dry-ice machine 9, dry ice high pressure reservoir chambers 4, the dry-ice machine 9 one End is connected with water inlet pipe 8, and 9 other end of the dry-ice machine is connect by pipeline with dry ice high pressure reservoir chambers 4, and the dry ice high pressure is deposited High-pressure nozzle 2 is connected with by pipeline in storage chamber 4, the high-pressure nozzle 2 carries out injection dry ice to breaker roll 3.
The ice high pressure reservoir chambers 4 are mounted on the inner cavity of shell 5, and are arranged in the lower end of inclined plate 10.
The internal chamber wall of the shell 5 is additionally provided with baffle 6,6 camber of the baffle.
It is provided with filtering dictyosome on the rewinding case 11.
The lower end of the shell 5 is provided with damping isolation rubber cushion.
The high-pressure nozzle 2 and the junction of pipeline are provided with rocking equipment.
Drug to be comminuted enters the inside of shell 5 by lower hopper 1, and motor drives two breaker rolls 3 to rotate, and mutually Engagement, drug are crushed in the case where two breaker rolls 3 engage, can pulverized particles as needed size, to be adjusted by cylinder 7 The distance between two breaker rolls 3, the drug after crushing are slid by inclined plate in rewinding case 11 under gravity, when broken It generates heat in 3 course of work of roller, the water in water inlet pipe 8 is manufactured into dry ice by dry-ice machine 9, then by pipelined storage in dry ice high pressure In locker room 4, dry ice high pressure reservoir chambers 4 think that nozzle conveys dry ice, and high-pressure nozzle 2 carries out injection dry ice to the breaker roll 3 of rotation, To keep breaker roll 3 cooled and cleaning, injection dry ice is carried out to the breaker roll 3 of fever by high-pressure nozzle 2, to breaker roll 3 It is cooled down, avoids breaker roll 3 and damaged because of fever and drug is heated changes, and spray dry ice can to fill Point ground destroys the fouling power of dirt, dirt is removed from equipment coating, cleaning performance is good, can will be remaining on breaker roll 3 Drug cleans up, and avoids the need for the trouble that dismounting breaker roll 3 is cleaned, prevents from remaining in drug and powder on breaker roll 3 Broken other medicines are that pharmacological property variation occurs.
By by ice high pressure reservoir chambers 4 be mounted on shell 5 intracavity bottom, it is space-saving simultaneously, increase shell 5 The weight of bottom, pulverizer stability in crushing process are stronger.
By the way that the baffle 6 of arc is arranged in the internal chamber wall of shell 5, prevent the drug diffusion after crushing to the upper of breaker roll End.
By being provided with filtering dictyosome on rewinding case 11, the drug not crushed completely can be filtered, facilitating will be incomplete The drug screening of crushing out crushes again.
The lower end of shell 5 is provided with damping isolation rubber cushion, reduces the vibrations generated when pulverizer crushes and noise.
By being provided with rocking equipment in the junction of high-pressure nozzle 2 and pipeline, high-pressure nozzle movable can be swung, to shell The inner cavity of body is cleaned on a large scale.
The specific implementation mode of the application above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Cannot the limitation to the application protection domain therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, under the premise of not departing from technical scheme design, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to this The protection domain of application.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of medicinal material pulverizer, including lower hopper(1), breaker roll(3), shell(5), rewinding case(11)And cooling body, It is characterized in that:The lower hopper(1)It is arranged in shell(5)Upper end, the shell(5)Inner cavity be arranged two it is intermeshing Breaker roll(3), two breaker rolls(3)Between pass through cylinder(7)Connection, the breaker roll(3)Lower end be provided with inclined plate (10), the shell(5)Inner cavity pass through inclined plate(10)With rewinding case(11)Connection, the cooling body includes dry-ice machine(9), Dry ice high pressure reservoir chambers(4), the dry-ice machine(9)One end is connected with water inlet pipe(8), the dry-ice machine(9)The other end passes through pipe Road and dry ice high pressure reservoir chambers(4)Connection, the dry ice high pressure reservoir chambers(4)It is upper that high-pressure nozzle is connected with by pipeline(2), institute State high-pressure nozzle(2)To breaker roll(3)Carry out injection dry ice.
2. a kind of medicinal material pulverizer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ice high pressure reservoir chambers(4)Mounted on shell Body(5)Inner cavity, and be arranged in inclined plate(10)Lower end.
3. a kind of medicinal material pulverizer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The shell(5)Internal chamber wall also set up There is baffle(6), the baffle(6)Camber.
4. a kind of medicinal material pulverizer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rewinding case(11)On be provided with filter screen Body.
5. a kind of medicinal material pulverizer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shell(5)Lower end be provided with damping Vibration isolating rubber pad.
6. a kind of medicinal material pulverizer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The high-pressure nozzle(2)With the connection of pipeline Place is provided with rocking equipment.
CN201721846051.1U 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of medicinal material pulverizer Expired - Fee Related CN208066435U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721846051.1U CN208066435U (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of medicinal material pulverizer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109833934A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-06-04 岳超然 A kind of meat grinder with sterilizing function for meat products production and processing
CN112474019A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-03-12 成都武侯甘露海藏医院有限公司 Powdering method of Tibetan medicine raw material
CN113955221A (en) * 2021-10-11 2022-01-21 安徽金寨仙芝灵生物科技有限公司 Storage method of ganoderma lucidum spore powder raw material
CN113967508A (en) * 2021-10-11 2022-01-25 安徽金寨仙芝灵生物科技有限公司 Method for reducing content of heavy metals in wall-broken ganoderma lucidum spore powder
CN114226040A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-25 无锡中讯环保治理有限公司 Dust protected old and useless circuit board is retrieved reducing mechanism

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109833934A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-06-04 岳超然 A kind of meat grinder with sterilizing function for meat products production and processing
CN109833934B (en) * 2019-03-19 2021-09-10 广东省元宏食品有限公司 A meat grinder that is used for meat products production and processing to have a disinfection function
CN112474019A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-03-12 成都武侯甘露海藏医院有限公司 Powdering method of Tibetan medicine raw material
CN113955221A (en) * 2021-10-11 2022-01-21 安徽金寨仙芝灵生物科技有限公司 Storage method of ganoderma lucidum spore powder raw material
CN113967508A (en) * 2021-10-11 2022-01-25 安徽金寨仙芝灵生物科技有限公司 Method for reducing content of heavy metals in wall-broken ganoderma lucidum spore powder
CN114226040A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-25 无锡中讯环保治理有限公司 Dust protected old and useless circuit board is retrieved reducing mechanism

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181109

Termination date: 20191226

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee