CN208066104U - A kind of chemical industry waste water station foul smell is collected and processing system - Google Patents
A kind of chemical industry waste water station foul smell is collected and processing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208066104U CN208066104U CN201820203090.8U CN201820203090U CN208066104U CN 208066104 U CN208066104 U CN 208066104U CN 201820203090 U CN201820203090 U CN 201820203090U CN 208066104 U CN208066104 U CN 208066104U
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Abstract
It includes the system collected with processing chemical industry waste water station foul smell that the utility model, which provides a kind of, more particularly to the collection of front end wastewater disposal basin uncontrollable discharge gas and the combination of different process, the system include by the sequentially connected fiberglass enclosed hood of gas pipeline, spray scrubber, low-temperature plasma equipment, ultraviolet photooxidation catalytic unit, vegetation water spray tank.The lower section of fiberglass enclosed hood is wastewater disposal basin, fiberglass enclosed hood sets systematic air inlet, second gas pipeline is equipped between spray scrubber and low-temperature plasma equipment, photooxidation catalytic unit is arranged on the right side of low-temperature plasma equipment, vegetation water spray tank is arranged on the right side of photooxidation catalytic unit, the right side of vegetation water spray tank connects wind turbine, and chimney connects wind turbine, and chimney is the gas outlet of system.The utility model overcomes the organic foul smell uncontrollable discharge of wastewater disposal basin, and the problem of can not effectively collecting and general photooxidation catalytic unit generate excessive ozone discharge the problems in air.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Organic Waste Gas Pollution Treatment process fields, are specifically related to a kind of include collecting and processingization
The system of industrial and commercial bank's industry waste water station foul smell, the especially process combination of the odor collection system of front end and end.
Background technology
Existing waste water station foul smell is generally uncontrollable discharge, but as Environmental improvement aspect is increasingly paid attention to, greatly
Gas administer require be increasingly stringenter, waste water station foul smell (VOCs) also need through collection, handle it is up to standard after could discharge.Currently,
Common VOCs administering methods mainly have bioanalysis, chemical washing method, combustion method, vegetation water absorption, photochemical catalytic oxidation, low temperature etc.
Ion body technique etc..
1. bioanalysis
Bioanalysis is a kind of more treatment process of Recent study, is mainly degraded using the metabolic activity of microorganism
VOCs and odorant are allowed to be oxidized to nontoxic final product.The most prominent advantage of this method is that purifying low-concentration is organic
It is with obvious effects when pollutant, processing cost is cheap, basic non-secondary pollution, but that there are vapour locks is big, degradation rate is slow, equipment volume
Huge, vulnerable to pollution object concentration and temperature influence, and the method is only applicable to the processing of hydrophily and easily biological-degradable substance,
To the processing of hydrophobicity and recalcitrant substance, there is also certain difficulty.
2. chemical washing method
Currently, chemical washing deodorization technology refers mainly to soda acid purification techniques, i.e., by acid-base property difference VOCs gases by washing
It washs tower and is washed with bronsted lowry acids and bases bronsted lowry and chemically reacted.But washing can only remove the VOCs substances that solvable or part is slightly soluble in water；Acid
Wash the alkaline matters such as removable amine；Alkali cleaning is then suitable for the acidic materials such as removal lower fatty acid.
3. combustion method
Combustion method mainly has directly burning (TO), heat-accumulation combustion (RTO) and heat-storage catalytic burning (RCO) etc., main to be applicable in
In the exhaust-gas treatment of small air quantity high concentration, combustion method is thorough to exhaust gas constituents processing but high to exhaust gas constituents security requirement, fortune
Row combustion gas or electric energy consumption are larger, and the flue gas of generation needs after-treatment.Moreover, burning when containing chlorinatedorganic will produce hydrogen chloride corruption
Erosion problem, especially at high operating temperatures, the corrosive nature of hydrogen chloride greatly enhance, and not only exist to pipeline and corrode, more seriously
Be the corrosion that can cause incinerator.There are the potential dangers of explosion, especially effumability fuel gas when burning, if reaching
Its explosion limit meets open fire and is then possible to set off an explosion.
4. vegetation water absorption techniques
Extracting solution of the working solution of VOCs processing from more than 360 kinds of natural tree, flowers and plants, it is multiple through special micro-emulsion technology
With into.Pointedly different model working solution can be selected to be matched according to the different characteristic of odor source.Contain in vegetation water
A variety of high chemism effective ingredients can both be atomized into the liquid that grain size is less than 0.04mm through dedicated control device and atomising device
The low concentration VOCs of drop removal site space, and the mode centralized collection processing high concentration VOCs of scrubbing tower can be used.It is main
Principle is to eliminate stink by a series of physical such as absorption, absorption, decomposition, chemical combination, catalysis oxidation, polymerization, chemical reaction mechanism
It is allowed to become nontoxic, tasteless molecule, is effective deodorization, the ideal environment-friendly products to eliminate the unusual smell.Natural plant liquid removes VOCs, because of it
The method of advanced technology and science can truly realize green, environmental protection, health both not interfered with, to environment
It will not cause secondary pollution.
5. photocatalysis oxidation technique
Photochemical catalytic oxidation is that catalytic action occurs under the action of illumination, and photocatalysis oxidation reaction is with semiconductor and air
It is CO by organic matter degradation using light as energy for catalyst2And H2O.In photocatalysis oxidation reaction, existed by ultraviolet light
Nano-TiO2Electron-hole pair is generated on photochemical catalyst, generation is reacted with the moisture of adsorption and oxygen has strong oxidizing property
Hydroxyl radical free radical (OH) and Superoxide anion free radical (O2), can various waste odour-gas bodies photochemical catalytic oxidation effect
Under be converted to carbon dioxide, water and other nontoxic substances, while having effects that deodorization, disinfection, sterilization.
6. lower temperature plasma technology
Low temperature plasma is the 4th state of substance after solid-state, liquid, gaseous state, when applied voltage reaches putting for gas
When piezoelectric voltage, gas is breakdown, generates the mixture including electronics, various ions, atom and free radical.In discharge process
Although electron temperature is very high, heavy particle temperature is very low, and low-temperature condition is presented in whole system, so referred to as low temperature plasma.
Low-temperature plasma degradation pollutant is made using the pollutant in these high energy electrons, free radical isoreactivity particle and foul smell
With, so that contaminant molecule is decomposed within the extremely short time, and occur it is subsequent it is various reaction to reach degradation of contaminant
Purpose.
Though various treatment technologies as described above are very ripe, chemical industry waste water station VOCs ingredients and its reaction
Complexity, volatile materials can not specifically determine ingredient and concentration, and VOCs treatment effects are handled using single a certain technology
Emission request cannot be reached, need to carry out kinds of processes combination to handle VOCs.Therefore one kind is needed to overcome the organic foul smell of wastewater disposal basin
Uncontrollable discharge, the problem of can not effectively collecting and general photooxidation catalytic unit generate in excessive ozone discharge to air
The chemical industry waste water station foul smell of problem is collected and processing system.
Utility model content
In view of problem above, the utility model provides a kind of foul smell collection of chemical industry waste water station and overcomes with processing system
The organic foul smell uncontrollable discharge of wastewater disposal basin, the problem of can not effectively collecting and general photooxidation catalytic unit generate excessive ozone
It is discharged into the problems in air, the uncontrollable discharge foul smell of waste water station is effectively collected, substantially increases the purification efficiency of foul smell,
And the generation of non-secondary pollution.
In order to realize that above-mentioned purpose of utility model, the utility model provide following technical scheme：
A kind of collection of chemical industry waste water station foul smell and processing system in the utility model, including successively by gas pipeline
The fiberglass enclosed hood of connection, spray scrubber, low-temperature plasma equipment, photooxidation catalytic unit, vegetation water spray tank, wind turbine,
Chimney and first gas pipeline；The lower section of the fiberglass enclosed hood is wastewater disposal basin, and the fiberglass enclosed hood sets systematic
Air inlet carries out closed processes to wastewater disposal basin using the fiberglass enclosed hood, can effectively collect wastewater disposal basin uncontrollable discharge
Foul smell, the fiberglass enclosed hood set that there are one holes, and air supply port, fiberglass enclosed hood top to be used as to be additionally provided with pumping
Mouthful, the bleeding point is connected with one end of first gas pipeline, and the other end of the first gas pipeline connects spray scrubber,
Second gas pipeline is equipped between the spray scrubber and low-temperature plasma equipment, the photooxidation catalytic unit is arranged in low temperature
The right side of plasma apparatus, the vegetation water spray tank are arranged on the right side of photooxidation catalytic unit, the vegetation water spray tank
Right side connects wind turbine, and the chimney connects wind turbine, and the chimney is the gas outlet of system.
The inside of the spray scrubber is filled out equipped with circulating water pool, the first filled layer, the first spraying layer, second from bottom to top
Layer, the second spraying layer and demisting layer are filled, the top of the spray scrubber is equipped with gas outlet.
The front end of the low-temperature plasma equipment is provided with two layers of demisting plate, and the demisting plate is filled using high-efficiency fiber.
The photooxidation catalytic unit is ultraviolet photooxidation catalytic unit.
The front end of the photooxidation catalytic unit is provided with single layer demisting plate, and the single layer demisting plate is filled out using high-efficiency fiber
It fills.
The vegetation water spray tank absorbs the organic foul smell small molecule of removal system residual and low-temperature plasma using vegetation water
The excessive ozone that equipment and photooxidation catalytic unit generate.
The end of the vegetation water spray tank carries out gas-water separation using centrifugation mode.
The vegetation water is made for the allotment of chemical industry waste water station stench processing system according to different model working solution,
The vegetation water can carry out effective Recovery and recycle utilization.
The chimney is 15 meters of maximum discharge chimneys.
The advantages of the utility model and advantageous effect are：A kind of foul smell collection of chemical industry waste water station and processing system are provided
The problem of system overcomes the organic foul smell uncontrollable discharge of wastewater disposal basin, can not effectively collect and general photooxidation catalytic unit generate excessive
Ozone discharge to the problems in air.
The utility model covers different wastewater disposal basins respectively using fiberglass lid first, and with the exhausted water in wastewater disposal basin
Face reserves certain space, and the lid on wastewater disposal basin can effectively prevent foul smell to volatilize outward diffusion, can reach having for foul smell
Effect is collected, and pump-line is connect there are one bleeding point on lid, and a manhole is arranged generally on diagonal position, may act as simultaneously
Wind-supplying mouth has the cross-ventilation effect mended wind, increase lid sealing area, it is closed to greatly improve this block between wastewater disposal basin and lid
The foul smell collecting effect in region；Combination work such as by the specific wavelength such as ultraviolet lamp of 185nm and 254nm and low temperature plasma
The mode of skill is irradiated VOCs ingredients, can promote the surface hydroxylation of VOCs molecules, greatly improves its activity, is conducive to drop
Solve and improve the efficiency of active plant liquid absorption；Nanoscale highly active vegetable liquid is selected to absorb through photooxidation catalytic unit and low temperature
The foul smell molecule of plasma apparatus processing can be with by the water-soluble biological preparation after nanotechnology and overactivity technical finesse
Fully eliminate stench and VOCs；Meanwhile nanoscale highly active vegetable liquid spray tank can fully absorb the generation of photooxidation catalytic unit
Excessive ozone realizes ozone free discharge.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property
It puts, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is that chemical industry waste water station foul smell is collected and processing system schematic diagram.
Reference sign
1. 4. photooxidation catalytic unit of fiberglass enclosed hood 2. spray scrubber, 3. low-temperature plasma equipment, 5. vegetation water is sprayed
8. first gas pipeline of fog chamber 6. wind turbine, 7. chimney, 81. second gas pipeline
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is further described.Implement below
Example is only used for clearly illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, and the protection model of the utility model cannot be limited with this
It encloses.
A kind of chemical industry waste water station foul smell is collected and processing system, as shown in Figure 1, including being connected successively by gas pipeline
Fiberglass enclosed hood 1, spray scrubber 2, low-temperature plasma equipment 3, photooxidation catalytic unit 4, vegetation water spray tank 5, the wind connect
Machine 6, chimney 7 and first gas pipeline 8；The lower section of fiberglass enclosed hood 1 is wastewater disposal basin, and fiberglass enclosed hood 1 sets systematic
Air inlet carries out closed processes to wastewater disposal basin using fiberglass enclosed hood, can effectively collect the foul smell of wastewater disposal basin uncontrollable discharge,
Fiberglass enclosed hood 1 is set is used as air supply port there are one hole, and the top of fiberglass enclosed hood 1 is additionally provided with bleeding point, bleeding point and
One end of first gas pipeline 8 is connected, and the other end of first gas pipeline 8 connects spray scrubber 2, spray scrubber 2 with it is low
Second gas pipeline 81 is equipped between warm plasma apparatus 3, photooxidation catalytic unit 4 is arranged on the right side of low-temperature plasma equipment 3,
Vegetation water spray tank 5 is arranged on the right side of photooxidation catalytic unit 4, and the right side of vegetation water spray tank 5 connects wind turbine 6, and chimney 7 connects
Wind turbine, chimney 7 are the gas outlet of system.
The inside of spray scrubber 2 is equipped with circulating water pool, the first filled layer, the first spraying layer, the second filling from bottom to top
The top of layer, the second spraying layer and demisting layer, spray scrubber 2 is equipped with gas outlet.The front end of low-temperature plasma equipment 3 is provided with
Two layers of demisting plate, demisting plate are filled using high-efficiency fiber.Photooxidation catalytic unit is ultraviolet photooxidation catalytic unit.Photooxidation catalytic unit
4 front end is provided with single layer demisting plate, and single layer demisting plate is filled using high-efficiency fiber.
Vegetation water spray tank 5 absorbs the organic foul smell small molecule of removal system residual and low-temperature plasma equipment using vegetation water
3 and photooxidation catalytic unit 4 generate excessive ozone.The end of vegetation water spray tank 5 carries out air water point using centrifugation mode
From.Vegetation water is made for the allotment of chemical industry waste water station stench processing system according to different model working solution, and vegetation water can
Carry out effective Recovery and recycle utilization.Chimney 7 is 15 meters of maximum discharge chimneys.
It is as follows that this system administers the step of Fine Chemical waste water station volatility foul smell：
S1：Using glass steel material cap covers wastewater disposal basin, the collection of foul smell (VOCs) in wastewater disposal basin is carried out, root on lid
Different size of gas pipeline pumping is selected according to different air quantity setting air ports, all branch pipes are connected to same root supervisor
In, the different gas in each pond is eventually collected in main pipeline；
S2：Foul smell (VOCs) is passed through spray scrubber from bottom by gas pipeline after gas collection, in spray column
It is collided in opposite directions with the lower alkaline spray liquid of spray from top to bottom, the acid ingredient in foul smell is effectively absorbed by spray liquid, and can remove
Certain particulate matter, lye recycle in spray column, and periodic replacement, treated, and foul smell is discharged from the top of spray column；
S3：The foul smell being discharged at the top of from spray column enters low-temperature plasma equipment by gas pipeline.Front equipment end is arranged
There is two layers of demisting plate, can fully remove the water mist taken out of from spray column.After demisting plate, foul smell enters low temperature plasma
Region, by the excitation of high energy electron, the rapid oxygen molecule decomposed in air generates the oxygen radical with strong oxidizing property
And hydroxyl radical free radical, foul gas on the one hand can be eliminated, the macromolecules degradations such as toluene are on the other hand promoted, generating small molecule has
Machine object, then gas is discharged；
S4：The foul smell being discharged from plasma apparatus enters ultraviolet photooxidation catalytic unit, ultraviolet catalytic by gas pipeline
Oxidation gaseous effluent purification system decomposes rapidly the oxygen in air by the high energy ultraviolet Line beam of specific wavelength (185nm and 254nm)
Molecule and hydrone and coupling photocatalyst reaction generate ozone and living radical OH with strong oxidizing property so that toluene etc.
Organic gas is thoroughly decomposed into CO2 and H2O；
S5：By ultraviolet photooxidation catalytic unit, treated that gas is passed through vegetation water spray tank, plant by gas pipeline
Liquid, in entire space, great surface energy is formed on atomized liquid surface by high pressure atomizing nozzle even spraying, can moment removal
It can not thoroughly degrade through leading portion low temperature plasma and ultraviolet catalytic but the inertia of surface active and foul smell VOCs divide
Son.Meanwhile the excessive ozone that leading portion generates is adsorbed, treated, and foul smell is adopted by aerosol segregation section according to principle is centrifuged
It with dynamic interception, centrifuges, the aerosol in foul smell is trapped, is detached, vegetation water is recycled, periodic replacement；
S6：Treated gas passes through 15 meters high of chimney qualified discharge using wind turbine.
One kind of the utility model includes the system collected with processing chemical industry waste water station foul smell (VOCs), is effectively collected
The uncontrollable discharge foul smell of waste water station substantially increases the purification efficiency of foul smell (VOCs), and the generation of non-secondary pollution, odorless
The discharge of oxygen.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of chemical industry waste water station foul smell is collected and processing system, which is characterized in that including being connected successively by gas pipeline
Fiberglass enclosed hood, spray scrubber, low-temperature plasma equipment, photooxidation catalytic unit, vegetation water spray tank, wind turbine, the cigarette connect
Chimney and first gas pipeline；The lower section of the fiberglass enclosed hood be wastewater disposal basin, the fiberglass enclosed hood set it is systematic into
Gas port, the fiberglass enclosed hood set that there are one holes as air supply port, pumping are additionally provided with above the fiberglass enclosed hood
Gas port, the bleeding point are connected with one end of first gas pipeline, and the other end of the first gas pipeline connects spray washing
Tower, is equipped with second gas pipeline between the spray scrubber and low-temperature plasma equipment, the photooxidation catalytic unit setting exists
The right side of low-temperature plasma equipment, the vegetation water spray tank are arranged in the right side of photooxidation catalytic unit, the vegetation water spraying
The right side of case connects wind turbine, and the chimney connects wind turbine, and the chimney is the gas outlet of system.
2. a kind of chemical industry waste water station foul smell according to claim 1 is collected and processing system, which is characterized in that described
The inside of spray scrubber is equipped with circulating water pool, the first filled layer, the first spraying layer, the second filled layer, the second spray from bottom to top
The top of drenching layer and demisting layer, the spray scrubber is equipped with gas outlet.
3. a kind of chemical industry waste water station foul smell according to claim 1 is collected and processing system, which is characterized in that described
The front end of low-temperature plasma equipment is provided with two layers of demisting plate, and two layers of demisting plate is filled using high-efficiency fiber.
4. a kind of chemical industry waste water station foul smell according to claim 1 is collected and processing system, which is characterized in that described
Photooxidation catalytic unit is ultraviolet photooxidation catalytic unit.
5. a kind of chemical industry waste water station foul smell according to claim 1 is collected and processing system, which is characterized in that described
The front end of photooxidation catalytic unit is provided with single layer demisting plate, and the single layer demisting plate is filled using high-efficiency fiber.
6. a kind of chemical industry waste water station foul smell according to claim 1 is collected and processing system, which is characterized in that described
Vegetation water spray tank absorbs the organic foul smell small molecule of removal system residual and low-temperature plasma equipment using vegetation water and photooxidation is urged
Change the excessive ozone that equipment generates.
7. a kind of chemical industry waste water station foul smell according to claim 1 is collected and processing system, which is characterized in that described
The end of vegetation water spray tank carries out gas-water separation using centrifugation mode.
8. a kind of chemical industry waste water station foul smell according to claim 6 is collected and processing system, which is characterized in that described
Vegetation water is made for the allotment of chemical industry waste water station stench processing system according to different model working solution, and the vegetation water can
Carry out effective Recovery and recycle utilization.
9. a kind of chemical industry waste water station foul smell according to claim 1 is collected and processing system, which is characterized in that described
Chimney is 15 meters of maximum discharge chimneys.
Priority Applications (1)
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| CN109794148A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-05-24 | 深圳市兴能保环境科技有限公司 | A kind of method and device of Yi Hua enterprise RTO exhaust-gas treatment upgrading optimization |
| CN110772912A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-02-11 | 广州紫科环保科技股份有限公司 | Purification equipment for comprehensive waste gas of biological pharmaceutical factory |
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| CN112121627A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-12-25 | 山东钢铁集团日照有限公司 | Odor treatment method based on coking ammonia distillation wastewater treatment device |
| CN112973438A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-06-18 | 华能（天津）煤气化发电有限公司 | IGCC-based sulfur recovery waste gas purification process |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109794148A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-05-24 | 深圳市兴能保环境科技有限公司 | A kind of method and device of Yi Hua enterprise RTO exhaust-gas treatment upgrading optimization |
| CN110772912A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-02-11 | 广州紫科环保科技股份有限公司 | Purification equipment for comprehensive waste gas of biological pharmaceutical factory |
| CN111659221A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-15 | 广东和炫环保智能科技有限公司 | Industrial VOCs waste gas treatment equipment and method |
| CN112121627A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-12-25 | 山东钢铁集团日照有限公司 | Odor treatment method based on coking ammonia distillation wastewater treatment device |
| CN112973438A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-06-18 | 华能（天津）煤气化发电有限公司 | IGCC-based sulfur recovery waste gas purification process |
| CN114345091A (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2022-04-15 | 驿清(上海)环保工程设备有限公司 | A kind of plasma deodorization using method and control device thereof |
| CN114345091B (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2024-11-29 | 驿清(上海)环保工程设备有限公司 | Plasma deodorization using method and control device thereof |
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