CN208064149U - Pasture bedding and padding point spread device and equipment - Google Patents
Pasture bedding and padding point spread device and equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN208064149U CN208064149U CN201820259081.0U CN201820259081U CN208064149U CN 208064149 U CN208064149 U CN 208064149U CN 201820259081 U CN201820259081 U CN 201820259081U CN 208064149 U CN208064149 U CN 208064149U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of pasture bedding and padding point and spreads device and equipment, is related to the technical field of livestock environment engineering, it includes conveying mechanism, multiple sub-feed tubes and quantification mechanism that pasture bedding and padding point, which spread device,;Multiple sub-feed tubes correspond to multiple beds respectively;Bedding and padding for being delivered to along sub-feed tube at bed by conveying mechanism;Quantification mechanism is for limiting the bedding and padding doses exported from the discharge port of sub-feed tube.Bedding and padding can be delivered at the corresponding bed of sub-feed tube by the setting of conveying mechanism automatically, it may replace artificial or locomotive and be laid with bedding and padding, reduce labor cost and locomotive energy consumption, and noise is small, the normal life of milk cow is not interfered with, the environmental sanitation in cowshed will not be polluted.The setting of quantification mechanism can control the doses of bedding and padding laying, and enabling milk cow lie down, comfort level is uniform, and the deduction and exemption later stage manually augments the input cost of bedding and padding.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to livestock environment field of engineering technology, spread device more particularly, to a kind of pasture bedding and padding point and set
It is standby.
Background technology
Currently, with the development of China livestock cultivation especially cattle and sheep aquaculture, scale, intensive culture development are fast
Suddenly, problems are also brought while bringing benefit to vast farm, the dispensing of a large amount of bed bedding and padding makes pasture work
Amount drastically increases.
Traditional bed bedding and padding point spread paving mode and are, when empty bed, by artificial or locomotive bed both sides station slot
Area carries out bedding and padding spreading and smooth, and spreading amount judges by the experience of staff.
But labor cost needed for traditional bedding and padding paving mode and locomotive energy consumption input are very considerable, and noise compared with
Greatly, it is easy to influence milk cow normal life, and locomotive enters the environmental sanitation being easy in pollution cowshed, climate extremes operation exists
Security risk.In addition, current spreading mode cannot accomplish quantification, it is difficult to control doses, the bed of different location is caused to rise
Volt is uneven, and causing milk cow to lie down, comfort level is uneven, and the later stage also needs to carry out artificial smooth, supplement, increases cost input.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pasture bedding and padding point to spread device and equipment, is deposited in the prior art with improving
Bedding and padding paving mode cost it is higher, noise is larger, and the environmental sanitation being easy in pollution cowshed, and spreading mode cannot accomplish
The technical issues of quantification.
Pasture bedding and padding provided by the utility model point spread device, including conveying mechanism, multiple sub-feed tubes and quantification machine
Structure;Multiple sub-feed tubes correspond to multiple beds respectively;Bedding and padding for being delivered to along sub-feed tube at bed by conveying mechanism;Quantification machine
Structure is for limiting the bedding and padding doses exported from the discharge port of sub-feed tube.
Further, conveying mechanism includes transmission shaft, helical blade, delivery pipe, the first driving motor and the first control
Device;Transmission shaft is arranged in the inside of delivery pipe, and one end of transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the power output shaft of the first driving motor;
Helical blade is arranged on the outer wall of transmission shaft;Delivery pipe is horizontally disposed, and multiple sub-feed tubes are connected to delivery pipe, and multiple points
Expects pipe is vertically arranged;First driving motor is connect with the first controller, and the first controller is for controlling opening for the first driving motor
It opens or closes.
Further, conveying mechanism includes multiple blade structures and second controller;Multiple blade structures respectively with it is multiple
Sub-feed tube is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence;Blade structure includes the second driving motor, scraper plate body and lifter;Sub-feed tube includes level
Portion and vertical portion, the second driving motor can be moved back and forth along the extending direction of horizontal part;One end of lifter and the second driving
Motor connects, and the other end is connect with scraper plate body;Lifter can drive hanging plate ontology to rise or decline;Scraper plate body is arranged
In the inside of sub-feed tube;Multiple second driving motors are connect with second controller, and second controller drives for controlling multiple second
Dynamic motor is turned on and off.
Further, quantification mechanism includes proportional valve;Proportional valve is arranged on sub-feed tube.
Further, quantification mechanism includes control valve, cover board, pressure sensor and third controller;Control valve
Door is arranged at the feed inlet of sub-feed tube, and the discharge outlet in sub-feed tube is arranged in cover board, and cover board is for opening wide or being closed out
Material mouth;Pressure sensor is arranged on the cover board;Pressure sensor is used to detect the dunnage weight data inside sub-feed tube, then will
The data are transferred to third controller;When the data reach preset value, third controller controls cover board and opens wide discharge port, simultaneously
Control valve is controlled to close.
Further, it further includes infrared sensor that pasture bedding and padding point, which spread device,;Infrared sensor is connect with third controller,
In discharge outlet, infrared sensor is used to detect the distance between bedding and padding and the discharge port in bed number for infrared sensor setting
According to;When the data are less than preset value, third controller controls cover board and opens wide discharge port, while control valve is closed.
Further, discharge outlet is provided with rotary nozzle.
Further, delivery pipe is internally provided with sterilizing mechanism.
Further, groove is set on horizontal part, and lifter is connect across groove with horizontal part;The extending direction of groove with
Extending direction along horizontal part is identical;Second driving motor is arranged in the outside of horizontal part, and lifter and scraper plate body setting exist
The inside of horizontal part.
Further, the utility model additionally provides a kind of pasture distribution equipment, and pasture distribution equipment includes multiple pastures
Bedding and padding point spread device.
Pasture bedding and padding provided by the utility model point spread device, and in use, conveying mechanism is by bedding and padding along sub-feed tube
Conveying, quantification mechanism limit the bedding and padding doses of sub-feed tube discharge outlet output;Since multiple sub-feed tubes correspond to multiple crouch respectively
Bed, when bedding and padding are after conveying mechanism conveys, the bedding and padding for presetting doses are exported from discharge outlet, are fallen at bed, to complete to pad
Material is laid with.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that bedding and padding can be delivered at the corresponding bed of sub-feed tube by the setting of conveying mechanism automatically, may replace
Artificial or locomotive is laid with bedding and padding, reduces labor cost and locomotive energy consumption, and noise is small, does not interfere with the normal life of milk cow
It is living, the environmental sanitation in cowshed will not be polluted.The setting of quantification mechanism can control the doses of bedding and padding laying, and milk cow is enabled to lie down
Comfort level is uniform, and the deduction and exemption later stage manually augments the input cost of bedding and padding.
Sub-material setting in pasture provided by the utility model includes that multiple pasture bedding and padding point spread device, in use, defeated
Mechanism is sent to convey bedding and padding along sub-feed tube, quantification mechanism limits the bedding and padding doses of sub-feed tube discharge outlet output;Due to multiple
Sub-feed tube corresponds to multiple beds respectively, and when bedding and padding are after conveying mechanism conveys, the bedding and padding for presetting doses are exported from discharge outlet, are fallen
Enter at bed, is laid with to complete bedding and padding.From the foregoing, it will be observed that bedding and padding can be delivered to sub-feed tube pair by the setting of conveying mechanism automatically
At the bed answered, it may replace artificial or locomotive and be laid with bedding and padding, reduce labor cost and locomotive energy consumption, and noise is small, it will not
The normal life for influencing milk cow, will not pollute the environmental sanitation in cowshed.The setting of quantification mechanism can control bedding and padding laying
Doses, enable the milk cow comfort level that lies down uniform, the deduction and exemption later stage manually augments the input cost of bedding and padding.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art
Specific implementation mode or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
In attached drawing be that some embodiments of the utility model are not paying creativeness for those of ordinary skill in the art
Under the premise of labour, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the pasture bedding and padding point that the utility model embodiment provides spread device;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the pasture bedding and padding point that another embodiment of the utility model provides spread device;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that the pasture bedding and padding point that another embodiment of the utility model provides spread device;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view at A-A in Fig. 3.
Icon:1- conveying mechanisms;2- sub-feed tubes;3- quantification mechanism;4- discharge ports;5- feed inlets;6- rotary nozzles;7-
Groove;101- transmission shafts;102- helical blades;103- delivery pipes;The first driving motors of 104-;The second driving motors of 105-;
106- scraper plate bodies;107- lifters;201- horizontal parts;The vertical portions 202-;301- proportional valves;302- control valves;303- is covered
Plate;304- pressure sensors;305- third controllers;306- infrared sensors.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described
Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally
The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained without making creative work, belongs to this practicality
Novel protected range.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that such as occur term "center", "upper", "lower", " left side ",
" right side ", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outside" etc., indicated by orientation or positional relationship be orientation based on ... shown in the drawings or
Position relationship is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply the indicated device or member
Part must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In addition, such as there is term " first ", " second ", " third " are used for description purposes only, be not understood to indicate or imply opposite
Importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection;It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand above-mentioned art with concrete condition
The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the pasture bedding and padding point that the utility model embodiment provides spread device;Fig. 2 is that this practicality is new
The pasture bedding and padding point that another embodiment of type provides spread the structural schematic diagram of device;Fig. 3 provides for another embodiment of the utility model
Pasture bedding and padding point spread the structural schematic diagram of device;As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and shown in Fig. 3, pasture bedding and padding provided in this embodiment point
Spread device, including conveying mechanism 1, multiple sub-feed tubes 2 and quantification mechanism 3;Multiple sub-feed tubes 2 correspond to multiple beds respectively;
Bedding and padding for being delivered to along sub-feed tube 2 at bed by conveying mechanism 1;Quantification mechanism 3 is used to limit the discharge port from sub-feed tube 2
The bedding and padding doses of 4 outputs.
Pasture bedding and padding provided in this embodiment point spread device, and in use, conveying mechanism 1 is by bedding and padding along sub-feed tube 2
Conveying, quantification mechanism 3 limit the bedding and padding doses exported at 2 discharge port 4 of sub-feed tube;Since correspondence is more respectively for multiple sub-feed tubes 2
A bed, when bedding and padding are after the conveying of conveying mechanism 1, the bedding and padding of default doses export from discharge port 4, fall at bed, to
Bedding and padding are completed to be laid with.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that bedding and padding can be delivered at 2 corresponding bed of sub-feed tube by the setting of conveying mechanism 1 automatically, can use
In generation, is artificial or locomotive is laid with bedding and padding, reduces labor cost and locomotive energy consumption, and noise is small, does not interfere with the normal life of milk cow
It is living, the environmental sanitation in cowshed will not be polluted.The setting of quantification mechanism 3 can control the doses of bedding and padding laying, and milk cow is enabled to lie
Sleeping comfort level is uniform, and the deduction and exemption later stage manually augments the input cost of bedding and padding.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, on the basis of the above embodiments, further, conveying mechanism 1 include transmission shaft 101,
Helical blade 102, delivery pipe 103, the first driving motor 104 and the first controller;Transmission shaft 101 is arranged in delivery pipe 103
Inside, and one end of transmission shaft 101 is fixedly connected with the power output shaft of the first driving motor 104;Helical blade 102 is arranged
On the outer wall of transmission shaft 101;Delivery pipe 103 is horizontally disposed, and multiple sub-feed tubes 2 are connected to delivery pipe 103, and multiple sub-materials
Pipe 2 is vertically arranged;First driving motor 104 is connect with the first controller, and the first controller is for controlling the first driving motor 104
Be turned on and off.
Wherein, conveying mechanism 1 may include air blower and control structure, and the feed inlet 5 of sub-feed tube 2 may be provided with inlet valve
Door, control structure are connect with material inlet valve and air blower respectively.Quantification mechanism 3 may include quantitative storehouse, multiple sub-feed tubes 2 with
And air blower is connected to quantitative storehouse.In use, the volume in quantitative storehouse should be identical as the doses that bedding and padding are laid with, when quantitative
When binning is full, the material inlet valve that control structure controls one of sub-feed tube 2 is opened, and air blower is opened, by the pad in quantitative storehouse
Material is come in and gone out from feed inlet 5 in sub-feed tube 2, and bedding and padding are fallen along sub-feed tube 2 in corresponding bed.It is then switched off the material inlet valve, when
When quantitative storehouse is again filled with, the material inlet valve that control structure controls another sub-feed tube 2 is opened, to complete corresponding bed
Bedding and padding are laid with, and so on.
Further, when bed is arranged to opposite two rows of settings, a sub-feed tube 2 can correspond to four it is adjacent sleeping
Bed improves efficiency, saves cost.
Further, helical blade 102 extends along the axial direction of transmission shaft 101.
In the present embodiment, in use, the first controller controls the first driving motor 104 and opens, the first driving electricity
The power output shaft of machine 104 drives transmission shaft 101 to rotate, and the rotation of transmission shaft 101 drives helical blade 102 to rotate, helical blade
102 agitation bedding and padding work as bedding and padding to which the extending direction by the bedding and padding of 103 entrance of delivery pipe along horizontal delivery pipe 103 conveys
When being delivered to junction of the sub-feed tube 2 with delivery pipe 103, bedding and padding enter in sub-feed tube 2, since sub-feed tube 2 is vertically arranged, bedding and padding
Since gravity is fallen in corresponding bed, to complete spreading;After the completion of spreading, the first controller control first is driven
Dynamic motor 104 is closed, and transmission shaft 101 and helical blade 102 stop rotating, to stop transporting bedding and padding.Transmission shaft 101, spiral
Blade 102, delivery pipe 103, the first driving motor 104 and the first controller high stability when in use, and operate letter
Just, cost is relatively low.In addition, entire transmission process, bedding and padding are in sealing structure, ensure the drying of bedding and padding, reduces bedding and padding damage
It loses.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view at A-A in Fig. 3;As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, on the basis of the above embodiments, further,
Conveying mechanism 1 includes multiple blade structures and second controller;Multiple blade structures are set with the one-to-one correspondence of multiple sub-feed tubes 2 respectively
It sets;Blade structure includes the second driving motor 105, scraper plate body 106 and lifter 107;Sub-feed tube 2 includes horizontal part 201
With vertical portion 202, the second driving motor 105 can be moved back and forth along the extending direction of horizontal part 201;One end of lifter 107
It is connect with the second driving motor 105, the other end is connect with scraper plate body 106;Lifter 107 can drive hanging plate ontology rise or
Person declines;Scraper plate body 106 is arranged in the inside of sub-feed tube 2;Multiple second driving motors 105 are connect with second controller, the
Two controllers are for controlling being turned on and off for multiple second driving motors 105.
Wherein, when the cross sectional shape that the horizontal part 201 of sub-feed tube 2 extends along a length thereof direction is round, scraper plate body
106 one end far from lifter 107 are arc-shaped.When the cross sectional shape that the horizontal part 201 of sub-feed tube 2 extends along a length thereof direction is
When rectangle, the one end of hanging plate ontology far from lifter 107 is linear.This set can scrape bedding and padding in scraper plate body 106
When reduce gap between sub-feed tube 2, the remnants of 2 bottom wall bedding and padding of less sub-feed tube make transfer efficiency higher.
Further, lifter 107 can be cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.
Further, multiple second driving motors 105 can synchronize unlatching, or be separately turned on.When part bed is without increasing
When cushioning material, the second driving motor 105 on corresponding sub-feed tube 2 is closed.
Further, sub-feed tube 2 is provided with vertical portion 202 close to one end of bed, and in use, bedding and padding pass through water
Flat portion 201 drops down onto from the discharge port 4 of vertical portion 202 at bed, can shorten the distance between discharge port 4 and bed in this way,
Prevent bedding and padding from causing damages when falling.
Further, guide rail, the extending direction of guide rail and the extending direction phase of horizontal part 201 are may be provided on sub-feed tube 2
Together.In use, the second driving motor 105 moves on guide rail.The setting of guide rail can ensure the second driving motor 105
Moved along desired guiding trajectory.
In the present embodiment, in use, bedding and padding can be fallen in the position of vertical portion 202 due to its own gravity, work as pad
When material falls into the junction of horizontal part 201 and vertical portion 202, second controller controls the second driving motor 105 and opens, lifter
107 drive scraper plate bodies 106 to decline, and enable scraper plate body 106 close to the bottom wall of sub-feed tube 2, and the second driving motor 105 is from vertical portion
202 and horizontal part 201 junction setting in motion, drive scraper plate body 106 and lifter 107 to be moved along horizontal part 201, to
It scrapes bedding and padding to move in the inside of sub-feed tube 2, and then bedding and padding is enabled to be dropped down onto at bed at the discharge port 4 of sub-feed tube 2, complete to spread
Material.After the completion of spreading, lifter 107 drives scraper plate body 106 to rise, and second controller controls the second driving motor 105 along water
Flat portion 201 moves in the opposite direction, after driving scraper plate body 106 and lifter 107 to be back to initial position, closes second and drives
Dynamic motor 105.The setting of blade structure and second controller can be convenient for users to making simultaneously or respectively according to actual conditions
Bedding and padding conveying is carried out with multiple sub-feed tubes 2, saves conveying cost.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, on the basis of the above embodiments, further, quantification mechanism 3 includes proportional valve
301;Proportional valve 301 is arranged on sub-feed tube 2.
Wherein, proportional valve 301 should be arranged is provided with close to one end of bed on vertical portion 202 in sub-feed tube 2.
In the present embodiment, in use, proportional valve 301 can measure the pad entered from the feed inlet 5 of sub-feed tube 2
Expect doses.When doses reaches default value, proportional valve 301 close, forbid bedding and padding to enter in sub-feed tube 2, to limitation from point
The bedding and padding doses that the discharge port 4 of expects pipe 2 exports.
As shown in Fig. 2, on the basis of the above embodiments, further, quantification mechanism 3 includes control valve 302, lid
Plate 303, pressure sensor 304 and third controller 305;Control valve 302 is arranged at the feed inlet 5 of sub-feed tube 2, cover board
303 are arranged at the discharge port 4 of sub-feed tube 2, and cover board 303 is for opening wide or being closed discharge port 4;Pressure sensor 304 is set
It sets on the cover board;Pressure sensor 304 is used to detect the dunnage weight data inside sub-feed tube 2, then transmits the data to
Third controller 305;When the data reach preset value, third controller 305 controls cover board 303 and opens wide discharge port 4, same to time control
Control valve 302 processed is closed.
Wherein, cover board 303 and sub-feed tube 2 can be hinged.
Further, when the volume of sub-feed tube 2 is less than the bedding and padding that bed needs, third controller 305 controls cover board 303
Reach goal-selling with more than 302 cooperation of control valve to increase the doses of the upper bedding and padding of bed.
Further, pasture bedding and padding point spread device also and should include control cabinet, third controller 305 and the first controller with
Control cabinet connects or third controller 305 is connect with control cabinet with second controller.This set can enable conveying mechanism
1 and quantification mechanism 3 can coordinate more accurate, more automate.
In the present embodiment, in use, bedding and padding are delivered at feed inlet 5 by conveying mechanism 1, and bedding and padding are along sub-feed tube 2
Movement is fallen on cover board 303, and the pressure sensor 304 on cover board 303 is by the pressure value detected and the weight data of bedding and padding
It is transferred to third controller 305;When the data reach preset value, third controller 305 controls cover board 303 and opens, and closes simultaneously
Control valve 302 is closed, the quantitative bedding and padding between control valve 302 and cover board 303 are expelled at bed, while forbidding being passed through
Extra bedding and padding, the bedding and padding doses exported from the discharge port 4 of sub-feed tube 2 to limitation.
As shown in Fig. 2, on the basis of the above embodiments, further, it further includes infrared biography that pasture bedding and padding point, which spread device,
Sensor 306;Infrared sensor 306 is connect with third controller 305, and infrared sensor 306 is arranged at discharge port 4, infrared biography
Sensor 306 is used to detect the distance between bedding and padding and the discharge port 4 in bed data;When the data are less than preset value, third
Controller 305 controls cover board 303 and opens wide discharge port 4, while control valve 302 is closed.
Wherein, infrared sensor 306 is arranged on the outer wall of sub-feed tube 2, in order to avoid during falling bedding and padding, bedding and padding with it is red
Outer sensor 306 contacts, and causes to damage to it.
In the present embodiment, in use, infrared sensor 306 is used to detect the bedding and padding in bed apart from discharge port 4
Distance show that the bedding and padding in bed are insufficient when data are less than preset value, require supplementation with, the control control of third controller 305
Valve 302, which is opened and controls cover board 303, opens wide discharge port 4, to supplement bedding and padding;When data are more than preset value, third control
Device 305 controls cover board 303 and closes discharge port 4, prevents extra bedding and padding from dropping out.
As shown in Figure 1, on the basis of the above embodiments, further, rotary nozzle 6 is provided at discharge port 4.
In the present embodiment, in use, when bedding and padding go out to drop out from discharge port 4, by rotary nozzle 6, rotation spray
First 6 rotation is to uniformly spill bedding and padding.The design of rotary nozzle 6 can enable the area bigger of spreading evenly.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, delivery pipe 103 is internally provided with sterilizing mechanism.
Wherein, sterilizing mechanism can be that ultraviolet light or high temperature ozone discharge structure.
In the present embodiment, in use, sterilizing mechanism the inside of delivery pipe 103 can be sterilized, avoid by
The quality of bedding and padding is influenced in growing miscellaneous bacteria in delivery pipe 103.
As shown in figure 4, on the basis of the above embodiments, further, fluted 7 are arranged on horizontal part 201, lifter
107 connect across groove 7 with horizontal part 201;The extending direction of groove 7 is identical as the extending direction along horizontal part 201;Second drives
Dynamic motor 105 is arranged in the outside of horizontal part 201, and lifter 107 and scraper plate body 106 are arranged in the inside of horizontal part 201.
In the present embodiment, in use, the second driving motor 105 is in the movement outside of horizontal part 201, lifter
107 and scraper plate body 106 horizontal part 201 medial motion.This set can reduce conveying mechanism 1 inside sub-feed tube 2
Engaged position, while prevent bedding and padding enter the second driving motor 105 in it is damaged, extend the second driving motor 105
Service life.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, the utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of pasture sub-material and sets
Standby, pasture distribution equipment includes that multiple pasture bedding and padding point spread device.
Wherein, multiple pasture bedding and padding point, which are spread, can transport different types of bedding and padding in device.
Further, when cowshed is larger, multiple pasture bedding and padding point spread device space set, to ensure bedding and padding in cowshed
Sufficient supply.
In the present embodiment, sub-material setting in pasture includes that multiple pasture bedding and padding point spread device, in use, conveying mechanism
1 conveys bedding and padding along sub-feed tube 2, and quantification mechanism 3 limits the bedding and padding doses exported at 2 discharge port 4 of sub-feed tube;Due to multiple points
Expects pipe 2 corresponds to multiple beds respectively, and when bedding and padding are after the conveying of conveying mechanism 1, the bedding and padding of default doses export from discharge port 4,
It falls at bed, is laid with to complete bedding and padding.From the foregoing, it will be observed that bedding and padding can be delivered to sub-material by the setting of conveying mechanism 1 automatically
At 2 corresponding bed of pipe, it may replace artificial or locomotive and be laid with bedding and padding, reduce labor cost and locomotive energy consumption, and noise is small,
The normal life of milk cow is not interfered with, the environmental sanitation in cowshed will not be polluted.The setting of quantification mechanism 3 can control bedding and padding
The doses of laying, enabling milk cow lie down, comfort level is uniform, and the deduction and exemption later stage manually augments the input cost of bedding and padding.
Finally it should be noted that:The above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than limits it
System;Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should
Understand:It still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, either to which part or whole
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent replacement;And these modifications or replacements, this practicality that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution are new
The range of each embodiment technical solution of type.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of pasture bedding and padding point spread device, which is characterized in that including:Conveying mechanism, multiple sub-feed tubes and quantification mechanism;
Multiple sub-feed tubes correspond to multiple beds respectively;The conveying mechanism is used to bedding and padding being delivered to institute along the sub-feed tube
It states at bed;The quantification mechanism is for limiting the bedding and padding doses exported from the discharge port of the sub-feed tube.
2. pasture bedding and padding according to claim 1 point spread device, which is characterized in that the conveying mechanism include transmission shaft,
Helical blade, delivery pipe, the first driving motor and the first controller;
The transmission shaft is arranged in the inside of the delivery pipe, and one end of the transmission shaft and first driving motor is dynamic
Power output shaft is fixedly connected;The helical blade is arranged on the outer wall of the transmission shaft;The delivery pipe is horizontally disposed, multiple
The sub-feed tube is connected to the delivery pipe, and multiple sub-feed tubes are vertically arranged;First driving motor with it is described
First controller connects, and first controller is for controlling being turned on and off for first driving motor.
3. pasture bedding and padding according to claim 1 point spread device, which is characterized in that the conveying mechanism includes multiple scraper plates
Structure and second controller;
Multiple blade structures are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with multiple sub-feed tubes respectively;The blade structure includes the second driving
Motor, scraper plate body and lifter;
The sub-feed tube includes horizontal part and vertical portion, second driving motor can along the horizontal part extending direction it is past
Multiple movement;One end of the lifter is connect with second driving motor, and the other end is connect with the scraper plate body;The liter
Drop device can drive the scraper plate body to rise or decline;The scraper plate body is arranged in the inside of the sub-feed tube;It is multiple
Second driving motor is connect with the second controller, and the second controller is for controlling multiple second driving electricity
Machine is turned on and off.
4. pasture bedding and padding according to claim 2 or 3 point spread device, which is characterized in that the quantification mechanism includes fixed
Measure valve;
The proportional valve is arranged on the sub-feed tube.
5. pasture bedding and padding according to claim 2 or 3 point spread device, which is characterized in that the quantification mechanism includes control
Valve, cover board, pressure sensor and third controller processed;
The control valve is arranged at the feed inlet of the sub-feed tube, and the discharge port in the sub-feed tube is arranged in the cover board
Place, and the cover board is for opening wide or being closed the discharge port;The pressure sensor is arranged on the cover board;The pressure
Force snesor is used to detect the dunnage weight data inside the sub-feed tube, then transmits the data to the third control
Device;When the data reach preset value, the third controller controls the cover board and opens wide the discharge port, while described in control
Control valve is closed.
6. pasture bedding and padding according to claim 5 point spread device, which is characterized in that further include infrared sensor;
The infrared sensor is connect with the third controller, and infrared sensor setting is described in the discharge outlet
Infrared sensor is used to detect the distance between bedding and padding and the discharge port in bed data;It is preset when the data are less than
When value, the third controller controls the cover board and opens wide the discharge port, while controlling the valve and closing.
7. pasture bedding and padding according to claim 1 point spread device, which is characterized in that the discharge outlet is provided with rotation spray
Head.
8. pasture bedding and padding according to claim 2 point spread device, which is characterized in that being internally provided with for the delivery pipe is gone out
Bacterium mechanism.
9. pasture bedding and padding according to claim 3 point spread device, which is characterized in that be arranged on the horizontal part it is fluted,
The lifter is connect across the groove with the horizontal part;The extending direction of the groove and the extension along the horizontal part
Direction is identical;Second driving motor is arranged in the outside of the horizontal part, the lifter and scraper plate body setting
In the inside of the horizontal part.
10. a kind of pasture bedding and padding point spread equipment, which is characterized in that including multiple such as claim 1-9 any one of them pasture
Bedding and padding point spread device.
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CN201820259081.0U CN208064149U (en) | 2018-02-13 | 2018-02-13 | Pasture bedding and padding point spread device and equipment |
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CN201820259081.0U CN208064149U (en) | 2018-02-13 | 2018-02-13 | Pasture bedding and padding point spread device and equipment |
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CN108142307A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-06-12 | 农业部环境保护科研监测所 | Pasture bedding and padding point spread device and equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108142307A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-06-12 | 农业部环境保护科研监测所 | Pasture bedding and padding point spread device and equipment |
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