CN208061009U - A kind of garbage power pretreatment control system - Google Patents

A kind of garbage power pretreatment control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208061009U
CN208061009U CN201820631878.9U CN201820631878U CN208061009U CN 208061009 U CN208061009 U CN 208061009U CN 201820631878 U CN201820631878 U CN 201820631878U CN 208061009 U CN208061009 U CN 208061009U
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control
control centre
motor
control system
garbage power
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CN201820631878.9U
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雷冠宇
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Beijing Great Wall Hua Rui Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Great Wall Hua Rui Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of garbage power pretreatment control system.The control system includes measuring instrumentss, ipc monitor unit, control centre, motor, wind turbine, solenoid valve, touch screen, wherein:The measuring instrumentss gathered data is sent to the control centre;The ipc monitor unit is communicated with the control centre assigns control instruction;The control centre controls the aperture of the motor, the start and stop of wind turbine, solenoid valve according to the gathered data and control instruction;The motor-driven belt transport of refuse and rotation drum turning rubbish;The wind turbine provides air quantity desiccation rubbish;The solenoid valve is installed at boiler export, the air output for controlling hot wind;The touch screen is communicated with the control centre, display system operating condition and fault message.The utility model achieves good economic benefit in garbage disposal and energy regeneration field;Remote control equipment and system normal operation are realized, cost-effective and energy-saving and environment-friendly purpose is reached.

Description

A kind of garbage power pretreatment control system
Technical field
The utility model is related to garbage power fields, are directed primarily to a kind of garbage power pretreatment control system.
Background technology
With the fast development of global economy and the increasingly raising of living standard, Municipal Garbage Yield is increasing, to ring Also getting worse is polluted caused by border.Countries in the world generate electricity with the heat of generation of burning away the refuse, at present garbage power plant Crude waste, which enters after garbage warehouse, to be had to pass through one week or so time and stacks fermentation, and the moisture in rubbish is fully squeezed discharge After can be only achieved to be designed into stove calorific value and enter boiler and burned, therefore waste incineration project not only garbage warehouse build it is especially big, The construction cost of garbage warehouse is higher, and air-dried effect is undesirable, and the calorific value of rubbish is relatively low.
In addition rubbish is stacked for a long time easy tos produce the noxious materials such as hydrogen sulfide, percolate, pollutes air and soil.Rubbish Anhydration system carries out rubbish using mechanical equipment to air-dry processing, can effectively solve the problem that the above problem, however current garbage drying The immature development of control system, in equipment operation, system control etc., there are certain deficiencies, influence throughput rate, and Effects of energy conservation and environmental protection unobvious.
Utility model content
In order to preferably solve the deficiency that desiccation before garbage power pre-processes control system, the utility model is quasi- propose it is a kind of Garbage power pre-processes control system, and the normal operation of remote control equipment and system in the case of realization is unattended reaches both Cost-effective and energy-saving and environment-friendly purpose.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of garbage powers to pre-process control system, which is characterized in that including surveying Instrument, ipc monitor unit, control centre, motor, wind turbine, solenoid valve, touch screen are measured, wherein:
The measuring instrumentss, gathered data are sent to the control centre;
The ipc monitor unit, communicates with the control centre, assigns control instruction;
The control centre controls the motor, the start and stop of wind turbine, electromagnetism according to the gathered data and control instruction The aperture of valve;
The motor, for drive belt transport of refuse and rotation drum turning rubbish;
The wind turbine, for providing air quantity desiccation rubbish;
The solenoid valve, is installed at boiler export, the air output for controlling hot wind;
The touch screen is communicated with the control centre, display system, the operating condition of each equipment and fault message.
Further, the system also includes frequency converters, and when selection of Motor variable-frequency motor, the frequency converter is used in institute State the start and stop that the variable-frequency motor is driven under the control of control centre and rotational speed regulation;It is described when ventilator selection frequency conversion fan Frequency converter is used to drive start and stop and the rotational speed regulation of the frequency conversion fan under the control of the control centre.
Further, the frequency converter is communicated with the control centre by RS485 communication protocols, and described in feedback Converter parameter is to the control centre.
Further, the system also includes buzzer, the buzzer is used in system failure alarm.
Further, the measuring instrumentss include flowmeter, airflow meter, temperature sensor, belt conveyer scale,
The flowmeter is installed on drainpipe when garbage drying, the water being discharged when for measuring garbage drying;
The airflow meter, is installed on air hose, for measuring the air quantity in air hose;
The temperature sensor, is installed on air hose, the temperature for measuring hot wind in air hose;And it is shown in temperature indicator On;
The quality of waste material is discharged after the weight and incineration firing for measuring the rubbish material come in for the belt conveyer scale.
Further, the control centre is programmable logic controller (PLC).
Further, the motor is threephase asynchronous machine.
Further, the ipc monitor unit is communicated with the control centre uses TCP/IP communication agreement.
Further, the control centre uses RS485 communication protocols with the touch panel communication.
Further, scram button is arranged in the ipc monitor unit and/or operation field, for arrestment immediately Operation.
The utility model obtains obviously benefit:
Good economic benefit is achieved in garbage disposal and energy regeneration field;
Improve the efficiency of city processing rubbish;
The normal operation for realizing remote control equipment and system reaches not only cost-effective but also energy-saving and environment-friendly purpose.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is 1 system composition schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is 2 system composition schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the utility model communication scheme;
Fig. 4 is the utility model signal input schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the utility model signal output schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in more details, with Just the advantages of better understood when the embodiment of the utility model and its various aspects.However, specific implementations described below Mode and embodiment are for illustrative purposes only, rather than limitations of the present invention.
A kind of garbage power pretreatment control system is shown as shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is 1 system of the utility model embodiment composition It is intended to.
The control system includes ipc monitor unit 1, control centre 2, measuring instrumentss 3, motor 4, wind turbine 5;Electromagnetism Valve 6, touch screen 11, wherein:The measuring instrumentss gathered data is sent to the control centre 2;The ipc monitor unit 1 with The control centre 2 communicates, and assigns control instruction;The control centre 2 controls institute according to the gathered data and control instruction State the start and stop of motor 4, the aperture of solenoid valve 5;The motor 4 is for drive belt transport of refuse and rotates drum turning rubbish, The wind turbine 5 is for providing air quantity desiccation rubbish;The solenoid valve 6 is installed at boiler export, for controlling air output;It is described Touch screen 11 is communicated with the control centre 2, display system, the operating condition of each equipment and fault message.In the control The heart 2 is programmable logic controller (PLC).Programmable logic controller (PLC) carries out type selecting and configuration according to actual input/output interface.
As shown in figure 3, Fig. 3 is the utility model communication scheme.The ipc monitor unit 1 and the control centre 2 communications use TCP/IP communication agreement.The control centre 2 communicates with the touch screen 11 uses RS485 communication protocols.
As shown in figure 4, Fig. 4 is the utility model signal input schematic diagram.The measuring instrumentss 3 include flowmeter 31, wind Scale 32, temperature sensor 33, belt conveyer scale 34, the flowmeter 31 are installed on drainpipe when garbage drying, for measuring rubbish The water being discharged when rubbish desiccation;The airflow meter 32, is installed on air hose, for measuring the air quantity in air hose;The temperature sensing Device 33, is installed on air hose, the temperature for measuring hot wind in air hose;And it is shown on temperature indicator 331;The belt conveyer scale 34, the quality of waste material is discharged after the weight and incineration firing for measuring the rubbish material come in.
As shown in figure 5, Fig. 5 is the utility model signal output schematic diagram.The system also includes motor inverter 7, when When motor 4 selects variable-frequency motor, the frequency converter 6 under the control of the control centre 2 for driving the variable-frequency motor Start and stop and rotational speed regulation.The motor 4 is threephase asynchronous machine.The quantity of motor 4 is according to the length of belt and transported material It measures to select, is not limited.
The system also includes fan frequency converters 8, and when wind turbine 5 selects frequency conversion fan, the frequency converter 8 is used for described Start and stop and the rotational speed regulation of the frequency conversion fan are driven under the control of control centre.The wind turbine 5 is threephase asynchronous machine.Wind turbine Quantity be also to be configured according to actual needs, be not limited.
The system also includes buzzer 9, the buzzer 9 is used in system failure alarm.Audible alarm is according to being System needs to be arranged, and can be arranged can not also be arranged.Its buzzer quantity does not also limit.
The motor inverter 7, fan frequency converter 8 are communicated with the control centre 2 by RS485 communication protocols, And the parameter of the frequency converter is fed back to the control centre 2.
The ipc monitor unit 1 and operation field are all arranged scram button, or in which one of setting scram button, institute Scram button is stated to run for arrestment immediately.
When emergency occurs in system, in order to which quick halt system is run, avoid that accident occurs, operating personnel can be straight It connects and presses scram button, do not pass through control centre, you can direct arrestment operation.
Enter electricity generation system by the pretreated desiccation rubbish of this system, efficient garbage power may be implemented, gives energy The utilization and garbage disposal in source bring dual technical benefits.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of garbage powers to handle control system.Frequency motor is determined in motor selection.
A kind of garbage power pretreatment control system is shown as shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is 1 system of the utility model embodiment composition It is intended to.
The control system includes ipc monitor unit 1, control centre 2, measuring instrumentss 3, motor 4, wind turbine 5;Electromagnetism Valve 6, touch screen 11, wherein:The measuring instrumentss gathered data is sent to the control centre 2;The ipc monitor unit 1 with The control centre 2 communicates, and assigns control instruction;The control centre 2 controls institute according to the gathered data and control instruction State the start and stop of motor 4, the aperture of solenoid valve 5;The motor 4 is for drive belt transported material and rotates drum turning rubbish, The wind turbine 5 is for providing air quantity desiccation rubbish;The solenoid valve 6 is installed at boiler export, for controlling air output;It is described Touch screen 11 is communicated with the control centre 2, display system, the operating condition of each equipment and fault message.
The control centre 2 is programmable logic controller (PLC).The motor 4 is threephase asynchronous machine.Quantity is 6.Institute It is threephase asynchronous machine to state wind turbine 5.Quantity is 6.The quantity of frequency converter is configured according to the quantity of motor and wind turbine.
The flowmeter 31 is installed on drainpipe when garbage drying, the water being discharged when for measuring garbage drying;Root Judge the desiccation degree of rubbish according to the number of displacement;The airflow meter 32, is installed on air hose, for measuring the wind in air hose Amount;The temperature sensor 33, is installed on air hose, the temperature for measuring hot wind in air hose;And it is shown in temperature indicator 331 On;The quality of waste material is discharged after the weight and incineration firing for measuring the rubbish material come in for the belt conveyer scale 34.
Control centre 2 makes corresponding control according to the information of the measuring instrumentss of acquisition.Mainly control motor and wind turbine Start-stop, come adjust belt transport and desiccation rubbish give air quantity.
The ipc monitor unit 1 is communicated with the control centre 2 uses TCP/IP communication agreement.The control Center 2 is communicated with the touch screen 11 uses RS485 communication protocols.
The ipc monitor unit 1 includes scram button 10, and arrestment is run system immediately.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of garbage powers to handle control system.Motor selects variable-frequency motor.
A kind of garbage power pretreatment control system is shown as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is 2 system of the utility model embodiment composition It is intended to.
The control system includes ipc monitor unit 1, control centre 2, measuring instrumentss 3, motor 4, motor inverter 7, wind turbine 5, fan frequency converter 8;Solenoid valve 6, touch screen 11, wherein:The measuring instrumentss gathered data is sent in the control The heart 2;The ipc monitor unit 1 is communicated with the control centre 2, assigns control instruction;The control centre 2 is according to described Gathered data and control instruction control the motor inverter 7, the aperture of the start and stop of fan frequency converter 8 and speed governing, solenoid valve 5; The motor inverter 7 is used to drive start and stop and the rotational speed regulation of the variable-frequency motor under the control of the control centre 2;Institute State start and stop and rotational speed regulation of the fan frequency converter 8 for driving the frequency conversion fan under the control of the control centre 2;It is described Motor 4 is used for drive belt transport of refuse, and the wind turbine 5 is for providing air quantity desiccation rubbish;The solenoid valve 6 is installed on boiler Exit, for controlling air output;The touch screen 11 is communicated with the control centre 2, the operation of display system, each equipment Situation and fault message.
The system also includes buzzer 9, the buzzer 9 is used in system failure alarm.Buzzer quantity is 1 It is a.The control centre 2 is programmable logic controller (PLC).The motor 4, wind turbine 5 select phase asynchronous variable-frequency motor, motor 4 Quantity be 6.The quantity of wind turbine 5 is 4.
The flowmeter 31 is installed on drainpipe when garbage drying, the water being discharged when for measuring garbage drying;Root Judge the desiccation degree of rubbish according to the number of displacement;The airflow meter 32, is installed on air hose, for measuring the wind in air hose Amount;The temperature sensor 33, is installed on air hose, the temperature for measuring hot wind in air hose;And it is shown in temperature indicator 331 On;The quality of waste material is discharged after the weight and incineration firing for measuring the rubbish material come in for the belt conveyer scale 34.
Control centre 2 makes corresponding control according to the information of the measuring instrumentss of acquisition.Mainly control motor and wind turbine Start-stop, come adjust belt transport and desiccation rubbish give air quantity.
The motor inverter 7, fan frequency converter 8 are communicated with the control centre 2 by RS485 communication protocols, And the parameter of each frequency converter is fed back to the control centre 2.The ipc monitor unit 1 is logical with the control centre 2 Letter uses TCP/IP communication agreement.The control centre 2 communicates with the touch screen 11 uses RS485 communication protocols.
The ipc monitor unit 1 and operation field all include scram button 10, and arrestment is run system immediately.
Finally it should be noted that:Above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate the utility model example, and simultaneously The non-restriction to embodiment.For making other variations or changes in different ways on the basis of the above description, still in Among the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of garbage power pre-processes control system, which is characterized in that including measuring instrumentss, ipc monitor unit, control Center, motor, wind turbine, solenoid valve, touch screen, wherein:
The measuring instrumentss, gathered data are sent to the control centre;
The ipc monitor unit, communicates with the control centre, assigns control instruction;
The control centre controls the motor, the start and stop of wind turbine, solenoid valve according to the gathered data and control instruction Aperture;
The motor, for drive belt transport of refuse and rotation drum turning rubbish;
The wind turbine, for providing air quantity desiccation rubbish;
The solenoid valve, is installed at boiler export, the air output for controlling hot wind;
The touch screen is communicated with the control centre, display system, the operating condition of each equipment and fault message.
2. garbage power according to claim 1 pre-processes control system, which is characterized in that the system also includes frequency conversions Device, when selection of Motor variable-frequency motor, the frequency converter under the control of the control centre for driving the variable-frequency motor Start and stop and rotational speed regulation;When ventilator selection frequency conversion fan, the frequency converter under the control of the control centre for driving Move start and stop and the rotational speed regulation of the frequency conversion fan.
3. garbage power according to claim 2 pre-processes control system, which is characterized in that the frequency converter and the control System is communicated centrally through RS485 communication protocols, and feeds back the converter parameter to the control centre.
4. garbage power according to claim 1 pre-processes control system, which is characterized in that the system also includes buzzings Device, the buzzer are used in system failure alarm.
5. garbage power according to claim 1 pre-processes control system, which is characterized in that the measuring instrumentss include stream Gauge, airflow meter, temperature sensor, belt conveyer scale,
The flowmeter is installed on drainpipe when garbage drying, the water being discharged when for measuring garbage drying;
The airflow meter, is installed on air hose, for measuring the air quantity in air hose;
The temperature sensor, is installed on air hose, the temperature for measuring hot wind in air hose;And it is shown on temperature indicator;
The quality of waste material is discharged after the weight and incineration firing for measuring the rubbish material come in for the belt conveyer scale.
6. garbage power according to claim 1 pre-processes control system, which is characterized in that the control centre is that can compile Journey logic controller.
7. garbage power according to claim 1 pre-processes control system, which is characterized in that the motor is phase asynchronous Motor.
8. garbage power according to claim 1 pre-processes control system, which is characterized in that the ipc monitor unit It is communicated with the control centre and uses TCP/IP communication agreement.
9. garbage power according to claim 1 pre-processes control system, which is characterized in that the control centre with it is described Touch panel communication uses RS485 communication protocols.
10. garbage power according to claim 1 pre-processes control system, which is characterized in that the ipc monitor list Scram button is arranged in member and/or operation field, is run for arrestment immediately.
CN201820631878.9U 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 A kind of garbage power pretreatment control system Active CN208061009U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820631878.9U CN208061009U (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 A kind of garbage power pretreatment control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820631878.9U CN208061009U (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 A kind of garbage power pretreatment control system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208061009U true CN208061009U (en) 2018-11-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820631878.9U Active CN208061009U (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 A kind of garbage power pretreatment control system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208061009U (en)

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