CN208059335U - The solar water heater of attemperater and the application attemperater - Google Patents
The solar water heater of attemperater and the application attemperater Download PDFInfo
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- CN208059335U CN208059335U CN201721845586.7U CN201721845586U CN208059335U CN 208059335 U CN208059335 U CN 208059335U CN 201721845586 U CN201721845586 U CN 201721845586U CN 208059335 U CN208059335 U CN 208059335U
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- liner
- heat
- attemperater
- medium passage
- heat medium
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Abstract
The utility model provides the solar water heater of a kind of attemperater and the application attemperater, and the attemperater includes：Shell；Liner in the housing is set, forms ring cavity between the liner and the shell, insulating layer is equipped in the ring cavity；The liner is horizontal liner, and the length dimension of horizontal direction is more than the height dimension of vertical direction；The heat medium passage for being accommodated in the ring cavity and being coated by the insulating layer, the heat medium passage are located at the liner at the bottom and are parallel to the length direction setting of the liner, and the heat medium passage is straight channel, and the difference in height at both ends is zero.The solar water heater of the attemperater and application of the utility model embodiment attemperater can also realize circulating-heating under conditions of no circulating pump.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of solar water heaters more particularly to a kind of attemperater and apply the heat preservation
The solar water heater of water tank.
Background technology
The description of this part is only provided discloses relevant background information with the utility model, without constituting the prior art.
It buys or get by illegal means heating heat-insulating water tank and is used for solar water heater field as a kind of known embodiment, may include
Shell, insulating layer, chuck layer and liner.Wherein, chuck layer and liner welded seal, chuck layer are separately connected two circulation ports,
Liquid heat medium is filled in chuck layer.The known embodiments are complicated in the presence of processing, cost is higher, heat collecting and circulating system can not achieve pressure-bearing
The problems such as operation.
Also one is built-in coil pipe heat exchange type attemperater, the program has preferably heat transfer effect.But it needs by following
Ring pump provides operation power for liquid heat medium, and heat exchange operation is can not achieve under the power of not circulating pump.
It should be noted that being intended merely to above to the introduction of technical background convenient clear to the technical solution of the utility model progress
Chu, complete explanation, and facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art and illustrate.Cannot merely because these schemes in this practicality
Novel background technology part is expounded and thinks that above-mentioned technical proposal is known to those skilled in the art.
Utility model content
Based on prior art defect above-mentioned, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of attemperater and applies the guarantor
The solar water heater of reservoir can also realize circulating-heating under conditions of no circulating pump.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides the following technical solution.
A kind of attemperater, including：
Shell；
Liner in the housing is set, forms ring cavity between the liner and the shell, is housed in the ring cavity
There is insulating layer；The liner is horizontal liner, and the length dimension of horizontal direction is more than the height dimension of vertical direction；
The heat medium passage for being accommodated in the ring cavity and being coated by the insulating layer, the heat medium passage are located at the liner
Base portion parallel is arranged in the length direction of the liner, and the heat medium passage is straight channel, and the difference in height at both ends is zero.
Preferably, including：The special-shaped heat exchange tubes being fixed on the liner bottom wall, the inside of the special-shaped heat exchange tubes
Channel forms the heat medium passage, and the special-shaped heat exchange tubes have circular arc wall surface compatible with the liner bottom wall, described different
The circular arc wall surface and the bottom wall of the liner of shape heat exchanger tube fit.
Preferably, including：The heat-conducting block being fixed on the liner bottom wall, the heat-conducting block have and the liner
The compatible circular arc wall surface of bottom wall, the circular arc wall surface and the bottom wall of the liner of the heat-conducting block fit, the heat medium passage
It is arranged in the heat-conducting block and is in contact with the bottom wall of the liner.
Preferably, further include：Setting is in the heat conduction round heat exchanger tube in the block, the inner passage of the circle heat exchanger tube
Form the heat medium passage.
Preferably, be provided with first circulation connector and second circulation connector on the wall of the shell, first circulation connector and
The outer end of second circulation connector extends to the outside of the shell, inner end be located in the ring cavity and respectively with the heat medium passage
Both ends be connected.
Preferably, inlet and outlet are provided on the liner, the outer end of the inlet and outlet extends to
The outside of the shell.
A kind of solar water heater, including：
Solar thermal collector is provided with heating agent outlet end and Heating medium end；
Attemperater as described in any one above-mentioned embodiment, the both ends of the heat medium passage by circulation pipe respectively with
The heating agent outlet end is connected with Heating medium end.
Preferably, it is arranged with muff outside the circulation pipe, the circulation pipe is connected with expansion drum.
The attemperater and solar water heater of the utility model embodiment are arranged parallel to it by the bottom in liner
The heat medium passage of length direction, and heat medium passage is straight channel, the difference in height at both ends is zero.In this way, heating agent is in heat medium passage
The resistance of middle circulation is smaller, and heating agent circulating in heat medium passage can also be realized by providing the defeated power of pump without circulating pump, from
And circulating-heating is carried out to the water in liner.
In preferably scheme, by be arranged special-shaped heat exchange tubes either round heat exchanger tube by special-shaped heat exchange tubes or circle
The inner passage of heat exchanger tube forms the heat medium passage, can make the manufacturing process of the attemperater of the utility model embodiment
More simple, cost is relatively low.
With reference to following description and accompanying drawings, the specific embodiment of the utility model is disclosed in detail, it is new to specify this practicality
The principle of type can be in a manner of adopted.It should be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are not so limited in range.
In the range of the spirit and terms of appended claims, the embodiments of the present invention include many changes, modifications and are equal.
The feature for describing and/or showing for a kind of embodiment can be in a manner of same or similar one or more
It is used in other embodiments, it is combined with the feature in other embodiments, or substitute the feature in other embodiments.
It should be emphasized that term "comprises/comprising" refers to the presence of feature, one integral piece, step or component when being used herein, but simultaneously
It is not excluded for the presence or additional of one or more other features, one integral piece, step or component.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described here is only used for task of explanation, and is not intended to limit in any way disclosed by the utility model
Range.In addition, the shape and proportional sizes etc. of each component in figure are only schematical, it is used to help the reason to the utility model
Solution is not the specific shape and proportional sizes for limiting each component of the utility model.Those skilled in the art is new in this practicality
Under the introduction of type, various possible shapes and proportional sizes can be selected to implement the utility model as the case may be.Attached
In figure：
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the attemperater of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2A is the cross section structure schematic diagram according to the attemperater of the first preferred embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 2 B are the cross section structure schematic diagram according to the attemperater of the second preferred embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 2 C are the cross section structure schematic diagram according to the attemperater of the utility model third preferred embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the solar water heater of the utility model embodiment.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution in the utility model, below in conjunction with this reality
With the attached drawing in new embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that
The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the utility model
In embodiment, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work
Example should all belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being set to " another element, it can be directly on another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ",
" right side " and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not offered as being unique embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is led with the technology for belonging to the utility model
The normally understood meaning of technical staff in domain is identical.Terminology used in the description of the utility model herein only be
The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.Term as used herein "and/or" includes
Any and all combinations of one or more relevant Listed Items.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of attemperater 100, may include：Shell 1；Setting
Liner 2 in the shell 1 forms ring cavity 3, heat preservation is filled in the ring cavity 3 between the liner 2 and the shell 1
Layer 4；The liner 2 is horizontal liner, and the length dimension of horizontal direction is more than the height dimension of vertical direction；It is accommodated in described
The heat medium passage 5 coated in ring cavity 3 and by the insulating layer 4, the heat medium passage 5 be located at 2 base portion parallel of the liner in
The length direction of the liner 2 is arranged, and the heat medium passage 5 is straight channel, and the difference in height at both ends is zero.
The attemperater 100 of the utility model embodiment, by being arranged parallel to its length direction in the bottom of liner 2
Heat medium passage 5, and heat medium passage 5 is straight channel, the difference in height at both ends is zero.In this way, what heating agent circulated in heat medium passage 5
Resistance is smaller, and heating agent circulating in heat medium passage 5 can also be realized by providing the defeated power of pump without circulating pump, to liner
Water in 2 carries out circulating-heating.
In the present embodiment, shell 1, liner 2 and the insulating layer 4 that is arranged between may be used any appropriate
Existing construction, the utility model are not construed as limiting this.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, liner 2 is horizontal liner, the i.e. length dimension of liner 2 in the horizontal direction
More than height dimension vertically.Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2A to Fig. 2 C, liner 2 substantially can be in the cylinder being laterally extended
Shape housing shape.
Liner 2 is for housing water, and the heat entrained by heating agent in heat medium passage 5 can transmit water supply, to make water
Temperature increases.Since thermal energy has preferable density, to be diffused up during heating.Therefore, in the present embodiment,
Heat medium passage 5 is arranged in the bottom of liner 2.
Water inlet 12 and water outlet 11, the inside sky of water inlet 12 and water outlet 11 and liner 2 can be provided on liner 2
Between be connected, outer end extends to the outside of shell 1.Wherein, water inlet 12 can be connected to water source through pipeline, with to liner 2
Middle supplement water, what water outlet 11 can be connected to user by pipeline uses water end (W.E.).Preferably, water inlet 12 is close to the bottom of liner 2
Portion, water outlet 11 is close to the top of liner 2.
As shown in Figure 2 A, in one embodiment, 2 bottom wall of liner can be fixedly installed special-shaped heat exchange tubes 6, abnormity heat exchange
The inner passage of pipe 6 forms the heat medium passage 5.
Further, the cross-sectional shape of special-shaped heat exchange tubes 6 is irregular shape, has and is mutually fitted with 2 bottom wall of liner
The circular arc wall surface matched, the circular arc wall surface and the bottom wall of liner 2 of special-shaped heat exchange tubes 6 fit.
In the present embodiment, special-shaped heat exchange tubes 6 are straight tube, equal length of the length preferably with liner 2.Also, coordinate
Its circular arc wall surface compatible with 2 bottom wall of liner can improve the efficiency of heating surface with the increase heat exchange area of maximum limit.
In the present embodiment, special-shaped heat exchange tubes 6 can pass through the modes such as welding, bonding or screw connection, fixed setting
On the bottom wall of liner 2.
In another embodiment, the heat-conducting block 7 that 2 bottom wall of liner can be fixedly installed, heat-conducting block 7 have and 2 bottom of liner
The compatible circular arc wall surface of wall, the circular arc wall surface and the bottom wall of liner 2 of heat-conducting block 7 fit, and heat medium passage 5 is arranged in heat-conducting block
It is in contact in 7 and with the bottom wall of liner 2.
Heat medium passage 5 can be along its length arranged in heat-conducting block 7, in this way, the heating agent in heat medium passage 5 can be advance
Heat-conducting block 7 is heated, so that the temperature of heat-conducting block 7 is increased, then, heat-conducting block 7 transfers thermal energy to the water in liner 2 again.
In the present embodiment, heat-conducting block 7 is that the preferable metal material of such as heat conductivility (such as copper, aluminium) is made, and is grown
The equal length preferably with liner 2 is spent, and substantially can be in that strip is blocky.Also, cooperation heat-conducting block 7 is adapted with 2 bottom wall of liner
Circular arc wall surface, can with the increase heat exchange area of maximum limit, improve the efficiency of heating surface.
In the above-described embodiments, heat medium passage 5 is formed directly into heat-conducting block 7.Concrete scheme can be 7 edge of heat-conducting block
A penetrating via is arranged in its length direction, which may act as the heat medium passage 5.
As shown in fig. 2 b and fig. 2 c, in another feasible embodiment, round heat exchanger tube 8 can be set in heat-conducting block 7,
The inner passage of round heat exchanger tube 8 forms heat medium passage 5.
In this embodiment, heat medium passage 5 is that the round heat exchanger tube 8 being arranged in heat-conducting block 7 is formed.Specific mode
Can be, in the above-described embodiments on the basis of, the circle heat exchanger tube 8 is worn in penetrating via.
The quantity of round heat exchanger tube 8 can be with 1 or 2, or more, the utility model is not construed as limiting this.
As shown in Figure 1, further, first circulation connector 9 and second circulation connector can be provided on the wall of shell 1
10, the outer end of first circulation connector 9 and second circulation connector 10 extends to the outside of shell 1, and inner end is located in ring cavity 3 and respectively
It is connected with the both ends of heat medium passage 5.
The outer end of first circulation connector 9 and second circulation connector 10 can be provided with pin thread, by circulation pipe 300 and too
The heating agent outlet end 201 of positive energy heat collector 200 is connected with Heating medium end 202, to inject heating agent into heat medium passage 5.
Certainly, forming the mode of heating agent inlet and outlet can be not limited to the above embodiments.For example, in above-mentioned special-shaped heat exchange tubes 6
Either the inner passage of round heat exchanger tube 8 forms special-shaped heat exchange tubes 6 or round heat exchange in the embodiment of the heat medium passage 5
Two outsides that can extend respectively to shell 1 of pipe 8 are exported with forming Heating medium or heating agent.
By be arranged special-shaped heat exchange tubes 6 either round heat exchanger tube 8 by special-shaped heat exchange tubes 6 or round heat exchanger tube 8 inside
Channel forms the heat medium passage 5, and the manufacturing process of the attemperater 100 of the utility model embodiment can be made more simple
Easily, cost is relatively low.
As shown in figure 3, the utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of solar water heater, may include：Solar energy
Heat collector 200 is provided with heating agent outlet end 201 and Heating medium end 202；Heat preservation as described in any one above-mentioned embodiment
Water tank 100, the both ends of the heat medium passage 5 by circulation pipe 300 respectively with the heating agent outlet end 201 and Heating medium end
202 are connected.
In the present embodiment, two ports up and down can be respectively set in solar thermal collector 200 at left and right sides of it, practical
In use, circulation pipe 300 can be with upper left bottom right, alternatively, the mode selection port connection of lower-left upper right.As schematically shown in Figure 3,
It can be using the port of upper left as heating agent outlet end 201, using the port of bottom right as Heating medium end 202.
Further, it is arranged with muff 400 outside circulation pipe 300, when being flowed in circulation pipe 300 to reduce heating agent
Thermal loss.In addition, circulation pipe 300 can also be communicated with expansion drum 500.
In the present embodiment, solar thermal collector 200, circulation pipe 300, muff 400 and expansion drum 500 may be used
Any appropriate existing construction, the utility model are not construed as limiting this.
It should be understood that above description is to illustrate rather than to be limited.By reading above-mentioned retouch
It states, many embodiments and many applications except the example provided all will be apparent for a person skilled in the art
's.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of attemperater, which is characterized in that including：
Shell；
Liner in the housing is set, forms ring cavity between the liner and the shell, guarantor is equipped in the ring cavity
Warm layer；The liner is horizontal liner, and the length dimension of horizontal direction is more than the height dimension of vertical direction；
The heat medium passage for being accommodated in the ring cavity and being coated by the insulating layer, the heat medium passage are located at the liner at the bottom
And it is parallel to the length direction setting of the liner, the heat medium passage is straight channel, and the difference in height at both ends is zero.
2. attemperater as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that including：It is fixed at different on the liner bottom wall
Shape heat exchanger tube, the inner passages of the special-shaped heat exchange tubes form the heat medium passage, the special-shaped heat exchange tubes have with it is described interior
The compatible circular arc wall surface of courage bottom wall, the circular arc wall surface and the bottom wall of the liner of the special-shaped heat exchange tubes fit.
3. attemperater as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that including：It is fixed at leading on the liner bottom wall
Heat block, the heat-conducting block have circular arc wall surface compatible with the liner bottom wall, the circular arc wall surface of the heat-conducting block with it is described
The bottom wall of liner fits, and the heat medium passage is arranged in the heat-conducting block and is in contact with the bottom wall of the liner.
4. attemperater as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that further include：Setting is changed in heat conduction circle in the block
The inner passage of heat pipe, the circle heat exchanger tube forms the heat medium passage.
5. attemperater as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided on the wall of the shell first circulation connector and
The outer end of second circulation connector, first circulation connector and second circulation connector extends to the outside of the shell, and inner end is located at institute
It states and is connected in ring cavity and respectively with the both ends of the heat medium passage.
6. attemperater as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with inlet and outlet, institute on the liner
The outer end for stating inlet and outlet extends to the outside of the shell.
7. a kind of solar water heater, which is characterized in that including：
Solar thermal collector is provided with heating agent outlet end and Heating medium end；
Attemperater as described in claim 1 to 6 any one, the both ends of the heat medium passage by circulation pipe respectively with institute
Heating agent outlet end is stated with Heating medium end to be connected.
8. solar water heater as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that it is arranged with muff outside the circulation pipe, it is described
Circulation pipe is connected with expansion drum.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721845586.7U CN208059335U (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | The solar water heater of attemperater and the application attemperater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721845586.7U CN208059335U (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | The solar water heater of attemperater and the application attemperater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208059335U true CN208059335U (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
ID=63998072
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721845586.7U Active CN208059335U (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | The solar water heater of attemperater and the application attemperater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208059335U (en) |
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2017
- 2017-12-26 CN CN201721845586.7U patent/CN208059335U/en active Active
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