CN208055179U - Mud drying device - Google Patents
Mud drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208055179U CN208055179U CN201820246462.5U CN201820246462U CN208055179U CN 208055179 U CN208055179 U CN 208055179U CN 201820246462 U CN201820246462 U CN 201820246462U CN 208055179 U CN208055179 U CN 208055179U
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- support roller
- sludge
- conveyer belt
- drying device
- mud drying
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Abstract
The utility model is related to waste process fields, disclose a kind of mud drying device, the mud drying device includes transmission mechanism (10), the transmission mechanism includes multiple support rollers (12), the central axis that each support roller can surround the support roller rotates, the mud drying device further includes conveyer belt (20), the at least one side of the conveyer belt can paste sludge, and the conveyer belt is wound on multiple support rollers and forms closed transmitting path.The mud drying device can increase the contact area of sludge and air, and so that sludge has more, plenty of time is dried, and substantially increases the drying effect and rate of drying of sludge.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to waste process fields, more particularly to a kind of mud drying device.
Background technology
The effects that sludge drying refers to by diafiltration or evaporation removes the process of most of water content, generally from sludge
Refer to and drying and other treatment is realized to sludge using spontaneous evaporations facilities such as sludge drying beds (bed).Sludge drying obtains in sewage disposal
It is widely applied, wherein accompaniment of the sludge as sewage disposal process, if will produce various environment without processing disposition
Problem.
Sludge drying is substantially needed by following three processes:(1) desiccation is radiated, when the sludge in room temperature receives heat source
After radiation, temperature increases, and the moisture of the inside of sludge is constantly spread to surrounding air, and the air that can increase Sludge Surface in this way is wet
Degree, and the air humidity of Sludge Surface can reach saturation;(2) it is washed away by Natural Circulation and hot wind, by Sludge Surface
Moisture is discharged so that the humidity of Sludge Surface reaches unsaturated state by original saturation state, to promote inside sludge
Moisture is further to ambient air vaporization;(3) when the water content in sludge is reduced to 40-60%, the organic matter meeting in sludge
It ferments under conditions of aerobic, the temperature of the inside of sludge further increases, to play the role of accelerating desiccation, simultaneously
So that sludge obtains stabilization processes.
Since sludge is usually thicker, during handling sludge using existing mud drying device so that dirty
The contact area of mud and air is limited, to affect the evaporation efficiency of the moisture in sludge.It would generally assist being provided with as a result,
The equipment of stirring overturning sludge increases ventilation equipment, although this improves evaporation efficiency to a certain extent, still
Do not increase the area that sludge distributes moisture, and be only moisture content is more and temperature it is higher inside sludge translated into table
Face reduces the resistance of moisture spilling.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome of the existing technology in mud drying process sludge and air
The problem of contact area small evaporation efficiency to influence moisture, a kind of mud drying device is provided, the mud drying device energy
Enough increase the contact area of sludge and air, and plenty of time is dried so that sludge has more, substantially increases dirt
The drying effect and rate of drying of mud.
To achieve the goals above, on the one hand the utility model provides a kind of mud drying device, the sludge drying dress
It sets including transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism includes multiple support rollers, and each support roller can surround in the support roller
Mandrel line rotates, and the mud drying device further includes conveyer belt, and at least one side of the conveyer belt can paste sludge, described
Conveyer belt is wound on multiple support rollers and forms closed transmitting path.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes being set to be limited jointly in the areas Liang Ni of formation by multiple support rollers
The carry-over pinch rolls that two rows are interspersed, wherein the centerline axis parallel of the carry-over pinch rolls is described in the central axis of the support roller
The drive path of conveyer belt includes the first part for being wound on the support roller and the second part for being wound on the carry-over pinch rolls, institute
The both ends for stating second part are continuous with the both ends of the first part respectively, in the second part, the transmission tape alternation around
It is placed in the carry-over pinch rolls of different rows.
Preferably, the position of the second part upstream is located in the direction of transfer along the conveyer belt of the first part
It installs and is equipped with automatic Gua Ni mechanisms so that sludge to be covered on to the conveyer belt automatically.
Preferably, the support roller includes arrange counterclockwise successively the first rectangular support roller, the second support roller, third
Support roller and the 4th support roller, direction is arranged each support roller horizontally or vertically.
Preferably, each support roller is horizontally disposed, and first support roller and second support roller are set
It sets in the lower section of the third support roller and the 4th support roller, first support roller abuts the second part along direction of transfer
Upstream end;
The automatic Gua Ni mechanisms include the dirt for accommodating the sludge for the top for being set to first support roller
Cement container, the conveyer belt can pass through the interior accommodating space of the sludge containment vessel, and the conveyer belt passes through the dirt
The sludge can be hung and taken when cement container automatically.
Preferably, it is 0.1- that the conveyer belt, which is formed as mushy reticular structure and/or the thickness of the conveyer belt,
50mm。
Preferably, at least a pair of of cleaning shoe is provided with above the sludge containment vessel, a pair of cleaning shoe is located at
The both sides relative to each other of the conveyer belt, a pair of cleaning shoe can be by the dirt on the corresponding surface of the conveyer belt
It is whole that mud scrapes floating.
Preferably, the mud drying device includes Zhen Ni mechanisms, and the Zhen Ni mechanisms are set to the first part
It is located at the areas Zhen Ni in the areas Liang Ni downstream along the direction of transfer, the Zhen Ni mechanisms are configured to so that shaking described in passing through
Vibration occurs for the conveyer belt of mud mechanism so that sludge falls off.
Preferably, the Zhen Ni mechanisms include the multiple vibrating wheels being vertically interspersed, and the conveyer belt is successively
Around multiple vibrating wheels.
Preferably, the support roller includes the 5th support roller and the 6th support roller being set in the areas Zhen Ni, described
One end of first part by be wound on successively after the 4th support roller the 6th support roller and the 5th support roller with
One end of the second part is mutually continuous, and the 6th support roller is arranged in the lower section of five support rollers and the 4th support roller;
The Zhen Ni mechanisms are set between the 5th support roller and the 6th support roller.
Preferably, the Zhen Ni mechanisms include the open holding tank for accommodating the sludge to fall off, the opening holding tank
Bottom wall positioned at the lower section of multiple vibrating wheels, and the open holding tank offers the gap passed through for the conveyer belt.
Preferably, the structure of the support roller is identical as the structure of the carry-over pinch rolls, and the support roller includes being oppositely arranged
A pair of of rotating wheel and be installed between a pair of rotating wheel and along circumferentially spaced multiple supports of the rotating wheel
Bar.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, by the way that conveyer belt is wound on multiple support rollers, and the conveyer belt is made to form envelope
The transmitting path closed, while can the sludge be covered on at least one side of the conveyer belt, so that being spread in institute
The sludge stated on conveyer belt can be under the drive of the conveyer belt along closed transmitting path loop back, in this way, not only
The contact area of sludge and air is increased, and plenty of time is dried so that sludge has more, thus greatly improves
The drying effect and rate of drying of sludge.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the mud drying device of the preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Reference sign
10- transmission mechanisms;12- support rollers;120- rotating wheels;121- supporting rods;The first support rollers of 12a-;12b- second
Support roller;12c- third support rollers;The 4th support rollers of 12d-;The 5th support rollers of 12e-;The 6th support rollers of 12f-;12g- the 7th is supported
Roller;The areas 13- Liang Ni;14- carry-over pinch rolls;15- cleaning shoes;16- sludge containment vessels;The areas 17- Zhen Ni;18- Zhen Ni mechanisms;180- vibrates
Wheel;181- opening holding tanks;20- conveyer belts.
Specific implementation mode
In the present invention, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, the noun of locality used such as " upper and lower, left and right " is usual
Refer to that orientation shown in the drawings is combined to understand that " inside and outside " refers to the inside and outside of component outline.
The utility model provides a kind of mud drying device, and the mud drying device includes transmission mechanism 10, transmission
Mechanism 10 includes multiple support rollers 12, and the central axis that each support roller 12 can surround the support roller 12 rotates, the sludge
Desiccation apparatus further includes conveyer belt 20, and at least one side of conveyer belt 20 can paste sludge, and conveyer belt 20 is wound on multiple supports
Roller 12 simultaneously forms closed transmitting path.By the way that conveyer belt 20 is wound on multiple support rollers 12, and make the formation of conveyer belt 20
Closed transmitting path, while can the sludge be covered on at least one side of conveyer belt 20, it is being passed so that being spread
Send the sludge on band 20 can be under the drive of conveyer belt 20 along closed transmitting path loop back, in this way, not only increasing
The contact area of sludge and air, and sludge is had more plenty of time is dried, thus substantially increase dirt
The drying effect and rate of drying of mud.It is understood that at least one support roller 12 can enclose under the driving of driving mechanism
Central axis around support roller 12 rotates, to drive 20 loop back of transmission belt, in addition, in order to enable conveyer belt 20 is more suitable
Smooth rotation, each support roller 12 can surround the central axis of itself and rotate.It will also be appreciated that being covered on conveyer belt 20
Sludge be formed as sludge blanket on the surface of conveyer belt 20.
As shown in fig. 1, transmission mechanism 10 may include being set to limits the areas Liang Ni formed jointly by multiple support rollers 12
The carry-over pinch rolls 14 that two rows in 13 are interspersed, wherein the centerline axis parallel of carry-over pinch rolls 14 in the central axis of support roller 12,
The second part that the drive path of conveyer belt 20 may include the first part for being wound on support roller 12 and be wound on carry-over pinch rolls 14, institute
The both ends for stating second part are continuous with the both ends of the first part respectively, and in the second part, the alternating of conveyer belt 20 is around the home
In the carry-over pinch rolls 14 of different rows.By the way that two rows of carry-over pinch rolls 14 are arranged in the areas Liang Ni 13 and make the second part alternating of conveyer belt 20
The carry-over pinch rolls 14 of different rows are wound on, it can the interior transmission area for greatly increasing sludge blanket, and so that sludge blanket in a limited space
There is the chance being more in contact with air in a limited space, thus further improves the drying effect of sludge and dry effect
Rate.Preferably, it often arranges in carry-over pinch rolls 14 and may be provided with multiple carry-over pinch rolls 14.
It, can be in the sender along conveyer belt 20 of the first part in order to which sludge to be covered on to conveyer belt 20 automatically
Automatic Gua Ni mechanisms are set to the position positioned at the second part upstream, that is to say, that make by the automatic Gua Ni mechanisms
It obtains sludge and is covered on conveyer belt 20 automatically, without manual operation.It is to be appreciated that the automatic Gua Ni mechanisms may make biography
Sludge just can be hung and taken automatically before sending band 20 to enter the upstream end of the second part.
In addition, support roller 12 may include arranging counterclockwise successively the first rectangular support roller 12a, the second support roller 12b,
Third support roller 12c and the 4th support roller 12d, each support roller 12 can be arranged in direction horizontally or vertically.Aforementioned four supports
12 rectangular arrangement of roller may make conveyer belt 20 that can either walk in the vertical direction along straight line path horizontal, from
And the sludge pasted is made to be not susceptible to fall off.
Further, each support roller 12 can be horizontally disposed, and the first support roller 12a and the second support roller 12b are set
It sets in the lower section of third support roller 12c and the 4th support roller 12d, the first support roller 12a is along described second of direction of transfer adjoining
The upstream end divided, in terms of orientation shown in FIG. 1, the first support roller 12a may be disposed at lower left, and the automatic Gua Ni mechanisms can be set
In the top of the first support roller 12a, in this way, being sent to the carry-over pinch rolls positioned at most upstream of the second part in conveyer belt 20
Sludge just can be hung and taken before 14.
As shown in fig. 1, the automatic Gua Ni mechanisms may include the sludge containment vessel for being set to the top of the first support roller 12a
16, the sludge containment vessel 16 can pass through the interior accommodating space of sludge containment vessel 16 for accommodating the sludge, conveyer belt 20,
In, it may make the top of sludge containment vessel 16 to be formed as open, in the bottom wall setting gap of sludge containment vessel 16 so that conveyer belt 20 is worn
It crosses, conveyer belt 20 by that can hang and take the sludge automatically when sludge containment vessel 16.Hanging and taking the conveyer belt after sludge 20 can be alternately logical
Then the carry-over pinch rolls 14 for crossing different rows pass sequentially through the second support roller 12b and are arranged in third support roller 12c and the 4th support roller
12d finally can pass through the first support roller 12a again.
In order to further increase the ability for hanging and taking sludge of conveyer belt 20, conveyer belt 20 is formed as mushy netted knot
Structure, thus sludge can hang in hole so that sludge is firmly covered on conveyer belt 20.Wherein, it can be selected according to actual demand
The material of conveyer belt 20, such as cloth, fabric, plastic wire, polyethylene filament, dacron thread, aluminium wire, nylon, stainless steel wire, Huang can be used
Copper wire, glass fibre, waterproof cloth, plastic foil, protection network or nylon gauze cloth prepare conveyer belt 20.In addition, in order to further carry
Height hangs and takes the effect of sludge, and the thickness of conveyer belt 20 is preferably 0.1-50mm, for example, the thickness of conveyer belt 20 is preferably 0.1-
20mm, further, the thickness of conveyer belt 20 is preferably 0.5-5mm.
As shown in fig. 1, can at least a pair of of cleaning shoe 15 be set in the top of sludge containment vessel 16, and a pair is preferably scraped into mud
Plate 15 is respectively arranged at the both sides relative to each other of conveyer belt 20, and a pair of of cleaning shoe 15 can be by the corresponding surface of conveyer belt 20
The sludge scraping smooth out it is whole, that is to say, that when the surface of conveyer belt 20 hangs and takes sludge and leaves sludge containment vessel 16, a pair is scraped
Mud plate 15 can smooth out the sludge scraping on the corresponding surface of conveyer belt 20 whole.Wherein, bullet can be used in each cleaning shoe 15
Property material such as rubber system is standby is formed.It is understood that cleaning shoe 15, which scrapes the extra sludge generated when smearing, can pass through sludge
The opening of container 16 is fallen in sludge containment vessel 16.In order to smear more the sludge scraping on the corresponding surface of conveyer belt 20
It is smooth, can multipair cleaning shoe 15,15 space set of multipair cleaning shoe be set in the top of sludge containment vessel 16.
In addition, the mud drying device may include that Zhen Ni mechanisms 18, Zhen Ni mechanisms 18 are preferably disposed on described first
The areas Zhen Ni 17 for being located at 13 downstream of the areas Liang Ni along the direction of transfer divided, wherein Zhen Ni mechanisms 18 are configured to so that passing through
Vibration occurs for the conveyer belt 20 of cross to shake mud mechanism 18 so that sludge blanket falls off.Specifically, Zhen Ni mechanisms 18 are preferably arranged
In conveyer belt 20 from the transmitting path that the 4th support roller 12d returns to the first support roller 12a, both enable in this way sludge blanket by
It is fully dry, and just sludge can be shaken and be fallen before making conveyer belt 20 be again introduced into the areas Liang Ni 13.
Preferably, Zhen Ni mechanisms 18 may include the multiple vibrating wheels 180 being vertically interspersed, and conveyer belt 20 is successively
Around multiple vibrating wheels 180, fallen with the contact of conveyer belt 20 so as to which sludge blanket shakes by vibrating wheels 180.It may be noted that
, vibrating wheels 180 can generate vibration by way of making wheel body itself be connected with vibrator, also can be by being set on wheel body
Vibration component is set so that vibrating wheels 180 are vibrated, certainly also optional other modes make vibrating wheels 180 vibrate,
It does not limit particularly herein.
As shown in fig. 1, support roller 12 may include the 5th support roller 12e and the 6th support roller being set in the areas Zhen Ni 17
The first end of 12f, the first part is specifically by being wound on the 6th support roller 12f successively after the 4th support roller 12d
The lower edge of 6th support roller 12f and one end of the 5th support roller 12e and the second part are mutually continuous, the 6th support roller 12f
It is arranged in the lower section of five support roller 12e and the 4th support roller 12d, Zhen Ni mechanisms 18 are preferably disposed on the 5th support roller 12e and
Between six support roller 12f.In addition support roller 12 may also include the 7th support roller 12g below the 5th support roller 12e so that
The first part one end by after the 5th support roller 12e further around being placed in the 7th support roller 12g and the second part
One end is mutually continuous, and in terms of orientation shown in FIG. 1, the 5th support roller 12e is located above, and the 7th support roller 12g is located at the 5th support
The lower section of roller 12e, the 6th support roller 12f between the 5th support roller 12e and the 7th support roller 12g and with the 5th support roller
12e and the 7th support roller 12g is staggered setting.Conveyer belt 20 is made to return to the first support by the way that the 6th support roller 12f is arranged
It turns back and is passed up first in the transmitting path of roller 12a, then returned to by the 5th support roller 12e and the 7th support roller 12g
First support roller 12a, and Zhen Ni mechanisms 18 are preferably disposed on the path turned back and be passed up, in this way so that conveyer belt
20 sludge blanket is easier to be shaken and falls and collect.
For the ease of receiving the sludge fallen that shakes, Zhen Ni mechanisms 18 to may include open holding tank 181, open holding tank 181 can
Bottom wall positioned at the lower section of multiple vibrating wheels 180, and open holding tank 181 offers the gap passed through for conveyer belt 20.
As shown in fig. 1, the structure of support roller 12 is identical as the structure of carry-over pinch rolls 14, and support roller 12 may include being oppositely arranged
A pair of of rotating wheel 120 and multiple supporting rods 121 for being installed between a pair of of rotating wheel 120, multiple supporting rods 121 are along rotating wheel
120 are provided at circumferentially spaced.Support roller 12 and carry-over pinch rolls 14 are set to above structure, can further improve sludge blanket and sky
The contact area of gas, and can also to be not easy to be rubbed by the sludge blanket on the conveyer belt 20 of support roller 12 and carry-over pinch rolls 14
It falls.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of sludge drying method, and the sludge drying method includes following two steps:
Step a, sludge is covered on at least one side of conveyer belt 20, it is to be understood that after sludge is covered on the surface of conveyer belt 20
Be formed as sludge blanket;Step b, conveyer belt 20 drives the sludge circulation to turn round so that the sludge drying.The utility model institute
The sludge drying method of offer, increases the contact area of sludge blanket and air, and when sludge blanket being made to have more abundant
Between be dried, thus substantially increase the drying effect and rate of drying of sludge.It is pointed out that above-mentioned sludge drying side
Method preferably makes sludge drying using mud drying device provided by the utility model.
The drying effect and rate of drying for taking into account sludge, in the step a:It may make the one side for being covered on conveyer belt 20
Sludge thickness be 0-20mm.It should be noted that if sludge is hung in the hole of conveyer belt 20, then conveyer belt is covered on
The thickness of the sludge of 20 one side is 0mm.Preferably, be covered on the sludge of the one side of conveyer belt 20 thickness may be greater than 0 and
Less than or equal to 20mm, further pasted for example, the thickness for being covered on the sludge of the one side of conveyer belt 20 can be 0.1-20mm
In the thickness of the sludge of the one side of conveyer belt 20 can be 0.1-10mm.
In addition, in the step b, the transmission speed of conveyer belt 20 is preferably 0-1m/s, it is to be understood that transmission
Band 20 can stop walking after a period of time of walking, and the transmission speed of conveyer belt 20 can be 0m/s at this time, it is preferable that conveyer belt is
Interval operation, after high-water content sludge is overworked, stop operating, it is to be dried to transporting again again after satisfactory degree
Row, further, the transmission speed of conveyer belt 20 is preferably 0.01-0.5m/s, such as the transmission speed of conveyer belt 20 can be
0.2m/s.In addition, in the step b, it may make dry air by the surface of conveyer belt 20 to improve the drying of sludge blanket
Rate.
In above-mentioned sludge drying method, the step b includes making conveyer belt 20 by Liang Ni areas 13, in the areas Liang Ni 13,
Conveyer belt 20, which vertically reciprocally wriggles, to be moved.By making conveyer belt 20 vertically reciprocally wriggles to move, energy
The contact area of sludge blanket and air is enough greatly increased, and considerably increases the time of contact of sludge blanket and air, to big
The big drying efficiency and drying effect for improving sludge.
It is to be appreciated that in above-mentioned mud drying device, transmission mechanism 10 may include being set to by multiple support rollers
The carry-over pinch rolls 14 that the 12 common two rows limited in the areas Liang Ni 13 formed are interspersed, wherein the central axis of carry-over pinch rolls 14 is flat
For row in the central axis of support roller 12, the drive path of conveyer belt 20 includes being wound on the first part of support roller 12 and being wound on
The both ends of the second part of carry-over pinch rolls 14, the second part are continuous with the both ends of the first part respectively, described second
Part, conveyer belt 20 are alternately wound on the carry-over pinch rolls 14 of different rows;In addition, along direction of transfer and being located in the first part
Automatic Gua Ni mechanisms can be arranged in the position of the second part upstream.When the horizontally disposed i.e. support roller 12 of support roller 12
Central axis is horizontally extending, and above-mentioned mud drying device can realize that conveyer belt 20 vertically reciprocally wriggles and move
It is dynamic.
Sludge is enabled to be covered on conveyer belt 20 automatically using the automatic Gua Ni mechanisms of above-mentioned mud drying device
At least one side.
In mud drying device provided by the utility model, support roller 12 may include arranging counterclockwise successively rectangular
First support roller 12a, the second support roller 12b, third support roller 12c and the 4th support roller 12d, each support roller 12 can be along levels
Or vertical direction setting.The 12 rectangular arrangement of aforementioned four support roller may make conveyer belt 20 horizontal either in vertical side
It can walk upwards along straight line path, so that the sludge pasted is not susceptible to fall off.
In addition, each support roller 12 can be horizontally disposed, the first support roller 12a and the second support roller 12b settings exist
The lower section of third support roller 12c and the 4th support roller 12d, the first support roller 12a abut the second part along direction of transfer
Upstream end, in terms of orientation shown in FIG. 1, the first support roller 12a may be disposed at lower left, and the automatic Gua Ni mechanisms can be placed in
The top of one support roller 12a, in this way, conveyer belt 20 be sent to the second part the carry-over pinch rolls 14 positioned at most upstream it
It is preceding just to hang and take sludge.
Preferably, the automatic Gua Ni mechanisms may include the sludge containment vessel 16 for being set to the top of the first support roller 12a, institute
The interior accommodating space of sludge containment vessel 16 can be passed through for accommodating the sludge, conveyer belt 20 by stating sludge containment vessel 16, wherein can
So that the top of sludge containment vessel 16 is formed as open, in the bottom wall setting gap of sludge containment vessel 16 so that conveyer belt 20 passes through, pass
Send band 20 by the way that the sludge can be hung and taken when sludge containment vessel 16 automatically.Hanging and taking the conveyer belt after sludge 20 can be alternately through difference
Then the carry-over pinch rolls 14 of row pass sequentially through the second support roller 12b and are arranged in third support roller 12c and the 4th support roller 12d, most
Eventually, the first support roller 12a can be passed through again.
In order to further increase the ability for hanging and taking sludge of conveyer belt 20, conveyer belt 20 is formed as mushy netted knot
Structure.Wherein, the material of conveyer belt 20 can be selected according to actual demand, such as cloth can be used, fabric, plastic wire, polyethylene filament, wash
It is prepared by synthetic fibre silk, aluminium wire, nylon, stainless steel wire, brass wire, glass fibre, waterproof cloth, plastic foil, protection network or nylon gauze cloth
Conveyer belt 20.In addition, in order to further increase the effect for hanging and taking sludge, the thickness of conveyer belt 20 is preferably 0.1-50mm, for example,
The thickness of conveyer belt 20 is preferably 0.1-20mm, and further, the thickness of conveyer belt 20 is preferably 0.5-5mm.
Preferably, can at least a pair of of cleaning shoe 15 be set in the top of sludge containment vessel 16, and preferably by a pair of of cleaning shoe 15
The both sides relative to each other of conveyer belt 20 are respectively arranged at, when the surface of conveyer belt 20 hangs and takes sludge and leaves sludge containment vessel 16
When, the sludge on the surface of conveyer belt 20 can be scraped by corresponding cleaning shoe 15 smooth out it is whole.Wherein, each cleaning shoe 15 can be adopted
It is formed with rubber system is standby.It is understood that cleaning shoe 15 scrape the extra sludge generated when smearing can be by sludge containment vessel 16
Opening again returns in sludge containment vessel 16.In order to smear the sludge scraping on the corresponding surface of conveyer belt 20 more flat
It is whole, can multipair cleaning shoe 15,15 space set of multipair cleaning shoe be set in the top of sludge containment vessel 16.
The sludge drying method includes step c after the stepb:
Step c, make conveyer belt 20 that vibration occur so that the sludge of desiccation falls off.
It is understood that the mud drying device may include that Zhen Ni mechanisms 18, Zhen Ni mechanisms 18 are preferably disposed on institute
The areas Zhen Ni 17 for being located at 13 downstream of the areas Liang Ni along the direction of transfer of first part are stated, when conveyer belt 20 is through cross to shake mud mechanism 18
Vibration occurs so that sludge falls off.Specifically, the preferably setting of Zhen Ni mechanisms 18 in conveyer belt 20 from the 4th support roller 12d
It returns in the transmitting path of the first support roller 12a, had both enable sludge blanket fully to be dried in this way, and make conveyer belt 20
Just sludge can be shaken and be fallen before being again introduced into the areas Liang Ni 13.
Preferably, Zhen Ni mechanisms 18 may include the multiple vibrating wheels 180 being vertically interspersed, and conveyer belt 20 is successively
Around multiple vibrating wheels 180, therefore, specifically, in the step c, conveyer belt 20 is by when vibrating wheels 180 and vibrating wheels
180 outer peripheral edge contact falls to which sludge blanket shake.Mode of vibration about vibrating wheels 180 has been mentioned in the above content,
It no longer repeats one by one herein.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention, still, the utility model and unlimited are described in detail above in association with attached drawing
In this.In the range of the technology design of the utility model, a variety of simple variants can be carried out to the technical solution of the utility model,
It is combined in any suitable manner including each particular technique feature.In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the utility model
Various combinations of possible ways are no longer separately illustrated.But these simple variants and combination equally should be considered as the utility model institute
Disclosure belongs to the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of mud drying device, which is characterized in that the mud drying device includes transmission mechanism (10), the driver
Structure (10) includes multiple support rollers (12), and the central axis that each support roller (12) can surround the support roller (12) revolves
Turn, the mud drying device further includes conveyer belt (20), and at least one side of the conveyer belt (20) can paste sludge, described
Conveyer belt (20) is wound on multiple support rollers (12) and forms closed transmitting path.
2. mud drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission mechanism (10) include be set to by
Multiple support rollers (12) limit the carry-over pinch rolls (14) that the two rows in the areas Liang Ni (13) formed are interspersed jointly, wherein
The centerline axis parallel of the carry-over pinch rolls (14) is in the central axis of the support roller (12), the transmission road of the conveyer belt (20)
Diameter is including being wound on the first part of the support roller (12) and being wound on the second part of the carry-over pinch rolls (14), and described second
Partial both ends are continuous with the both ends of the first part respectively, and in the second part, conveyer belt (20) alternating is around the home
In the carry-over pinch rolls (14) of different rows.
3. mud drying device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in the first part along the conveyer belt
(20) position that direction of transfer is located at the second part upstream is provided with automatic Gua Ni mechanisms so that sludge to be covered on automatically
The conveyer belt (20).
4. mud drying device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the support roller (12) includes counterclockwise successively
The first support roller (12a), the second support roller (12b), third support roller (12c) and the 4th support roller (12d) for arranging rectangular,
Direction is arranged each support roller (12) horizontally or vertically.
5. mud drying device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that each support roller (12) is in the horizontal direction
Setting, first support roller (12a) and second support roller (12b) are arranged in the third support roller (12c) and the 4th
The lower section of support roller (12d), first support roller (12a) abut the upstream end of the second part along the direction of transfer;
The automatic Gua Ni mechanisms include the dirt for accommodating the sludge for the top for being set to first support roller (12a)
Cement container (16), the conveyer belt (20) can pass through the interior accommodating space of the sludge containment vessel (16), and the transmission
Band (20) by that can hang and take the sludge automatically when the sludge containment vessel (16).
6. mud drying device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the conveyer belt (20) is formed as mushy
The thickness of reticular structure and/or the conveyer belt (20) is 0.1-50mm.
7. mud drying device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be provided with above the sludge containment vessel (16)
At least a pair of of cleaning shoe (15), a pair of cleaning shoe (15) are located at the both sides relative to each other of the conveyer belt (20),
A pair of cleaning shoe (15) can smooth out the sludge scraping on the corresponding surface of the conveyer belt (20) whole.
8. mud drying device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the mud drying device includes Zhen Ni mechanisms
(18), what the Zhen Ni mechanisms (18) were set to the first part is located at the areas Liang Ni (13) downstream along the direction of transfer
The areas Zhen Ni (17), the Zhen Ni mechanisms (18) be configured to so that by the Zhen Ni mechanisms (18) the conveyer belt
(20) vibration occurs so that sludge falls off.
9. mud drying device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the Zhen Ni mechanisms (18) include along vertical side
To the multiple vibrating wheels (180) being interspersed, the conveyer belt (20) bypasses multiple vibrating wheels (180) successively.
10. mud drying device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the support roller (12) includes being set to institute
One end of the 5th support roller (12e) in the areas Shu Zhenni (17) and the 6th support roller (12f), the first part passes through described
The 6th support roller (12f) and the 5th support roller (12e) and described second are wound on after four support rollers (12d) successively
The one end divided is mutually continuous, and the 6th support roller (12f) is arranged in the 5th support roller (12e) and the 4th support roller (12d)
Lower section;
The Zhen Ni mechanisms (18) are set between the 5th support roller (12e) and the 6th support roller (12f).
11. mud drying device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the Zhen Ni mechanisms (18) include for holding
Receive the open holding tank (181) of the sludge to fall off, the opening holding tank (181) is located under multiple vibrating wheels (180)
Side, and the bottom wall of the open holding tank (181) offers the gap passed through for the conveyer belt (20).
12. according to the mud drying device described in any one of claim 2-11, which is characterized in that the support roller (12)
Structure it is identical as the structure of the carry-over pinch rolls (14), the support roller (12) includes a pair of of the rotating wheel (120) being oppositely arranged
And it is installed between a pair of rotating wheel (120) and along circumferentially spaced multiple supporting rods of the rotating wheel (120)
(121)。
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110156296A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2019-08-23 | 北京市水利规划设计研究院 | Mud drying device and sludge drying method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110156296A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2019-08-23 | 北京市水利规划设计研究院 | Mud drying device and sludge drying method |
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