CN208046557U - A kind of photovoltaic bracket with auxiliary cleaning photovoltaic panel function - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic bracket with auxiliary cleaning photovoltaic panel function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208046557U
CN208046557U CN201820339311.4U CN201820339311U CN208046557U CN 208046557 U CN208046557 U CN 208046557U CN 201820339311 U CN201820339311 U CN 201820339311U CN 208046557 U CN208046557 U CN 208046557U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
string
photovoltaic panel
gear
frame
photovoltaic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820339311.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡德良
林晓云
赵健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Ding Yang Green Power Electric Power Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Ding Yang Green Power Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820339311.4U priority Critical patent/CN208046557U/en
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Publication of CN208046557U publication Critical patent/CN208046557U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to technical field of photovoltaic power generation,More particularly to a kind of photovoltaic bracket with auxiliary cleaning photovoltaic panel function,Frame including stake body and for positioning photovoltaic panel,Water collector,Feed pipe,The frame is inclined relative to horizontal setting,The feed pipe parallel with the frame of the high-end side of the frame is provided in the position of the high-end side of the frame,Upper in-plane on the feed pipe towards the photovoltaic panel is intervally distributed with a number of water outlet,In the top of frame a number of string is set in parallel close to the upper plan-position of the photovoltaic panel,Be connected with above string for stir the string and make the string vibrations thumb wheel,It is provided with gear-box on the stake body,Multiple synchronism output axis are provided on the gear-box,The thumb wheel is connected with the synchronism output axis,The input axis connection motor of the gear-box.It is good to the cleaning performance of photovoltaic panel for the photovoltaic bracket of the utility model.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic bracket with auxiliary cleaning photovoltaic panel function
Technical field
The utility model is related to be related to technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and in particular to one kind having the function of auxiliary cleaning photovoltaic panel Photovoltaic bracket.
Background technology
Photovoltaic panel is a kind of solar cell module used solar energy for power generation, and photovoltaic panel needs in actual use Fixed on photovoltaic bracket, solar cell module is fixed by photovoltaic bracket, is applied to the wall or room of City Building Top, may be implemented the self-sufficiency of electric power, it is the direction of the following green energy resource development.
But the photoelectric conversion efficiency of solar cell module is by the shadow of the sundries such as dust in use environment and particulate matter Sound is larger.When being attached with the sundries such as dust and particulate matter in photovoltaic panel, photoelectric conversion efficiency is significantly reduced.In order to make It obtains photovoltaic panel and keeps higher photoelectric conversion efficiency, it is necessary to photovoltaic panel regularly be cleaned, to restore the original of photovoltaic panel Beginning photoelectric properties.Natural flushing most commonly is carried out using rainwater, or uses artificial flushing.It is built when photovoltaic panel is often mounted on It is extremely inconvenient using manual type cleaning when building on the wall or roof of object;On the other hand, since photovoltaic panel exposes for a long time In outdoor, some dust and particulate matter are collected at that its adhesion strength in photovoltaic panel is stronger, and rainwater is utilized to carry out the effect of natural flushing It is poor.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model proposes it is a kind of have auxiliary cleaning photovoltaic panel function photovoltaic bracket, The automatic cleaning of photovoltaic panel is aimed at, while reaching the cleaning performance of high quality, specific technical solution is as follows:
A kind of photovoltaic bracket with auxiliary cleaning photovoltaic panel function, including stake body and the frame for positioning photovoltaic panel The feed pipe of frame, the water collector for providing water source for cleaning photovoltaic panel, the connection water collector, the frame is relative to level Face is obliquely installed, the position of the high-end side of the frame be provided with it is parallel with the frame of the high-end side of the frame described in Feed pipe, the upper in-plane on the feed pipe towards the photovoltaic panel is intervally distributed with a number of water outlet, in institute The top for stating frame is set in parallel a number of string close to the upper plan-position of the photovoltaic panel, in the string Top be connected with for stir the string and make the string vibrations thumb wheel, be provided with gear on the stake body Case is provided with multiple synchronism output axis on the gear-box, and the thumb wheel is connected with the synchronism output axis, the gear-box Input axis connection motor.
When needing to clean photovoltaic panel, water collector need to be only opened to the pipeline of feed pipe, is stored in water collector clear Wash water can be flowed to by the water outlet on feed pipe in photovoltaic panel, and along the inclined surface overflow of photovoltaic panel to entire photovoltaic panel Upper plane, in the upper plane of photovoltaic panel formed one layer have certain thickness flowing water layer so that be located at photovoltaic panel The string of top is soaked in flowing water layer, and under the drive of motor, the synchronism output axis on gear-box is with certain speed Rotation drives thumb wheel to rotate simultaneously and is periodically stirred to string, so that string generates forced vibration, string Forced vibration forms the transmission of vibration wave (sound wave or ultrasonic wave) in flowing water layer so that and flowing water layer generates cavitation effect, And the cleaning layer of one layer of sound wave or ultrasonic wave is formed on the surface of photovoltaic panel, to realize that the high quality to photovoltaic panel is cleaned.It is logical Crossing sound wave or ultrasonic cleaning more can thoroughly remove the dust and particulate matter being adhered in photovoltaic panel, reach high quality Cleaning performance.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the distance between this described string and the photovoltaic panel are not more than 3mm。
In the utility model, the thumb wheel is equipped with moving tooth, it is used to stir the flank of tooth of the string on the moving tooth For inclined-plane or cambered surface.
In the utility model, the thumb wheel be located at the fixing end of the string and the framework border close to the fixing end it Between.
In the utility model, the water collector is rain collector.
Rubbish and particulate matter enter rain collector in order to prevent, and the top of the rain collector is equipped with filter screen.
One of preferred embodiment as string described in the utility model, the string are steel wire string.
Above-mentioned string uses steel wire string, has the advantages that intensity height, long lifespan.
Two of preferred embodiment as string described in the utility model, the string are transparent string.
Above-mentioned string uses transparent string, can reduce string and be blocked to sunlight, advantageously ensure that the light of photovoltaic panel It shows up product.
In the utility model, the string is mounted on the string fixed frame on the stake body and positioned at the frame both sides On, one end of the string is connected with the string tension device for adjusting string vibrations frequency.
The expanding force of string can be adjusted in above-mentioned string tension device so that and string obtains certain vibration frequency, To reach best cleaning performance.
It is equipped in the utility model, between the water collector and the feed pipe and is connected to or cuts off the water collector and supply water The solenoid valve of pipeline between pipe, the solenoid valve are equipped with the access terminal of connection photovoltaic system, and the motor is equipped with connection The access terminal of photovoltaic system.
Above-mentioned solenoid valve, motor and photovoltaic system connect, and can make full use of the electric power of photovoltaic panel to carry out photovoltaic panel Auto-flushing, have energy conservation and environmental protection effect.
In order to realize that there is auxiliary to clean photovoltaic panel function for the multi-axial Simultaneous output of gear-box, a kind of of the utility model Driving gear and a number of transition gear, a number of driven gear are provided in its described gear-box of photovoltaic bracket, The driving gear is set on the input shaft of gear-box, and the transition gear is set on the transition axis of gear-box, the driven tooth For wheel on the synchronism output axis of gear-box, the driven gear is connected to driving gear at least through a transition gear.
In the utility model, the motor uses servo motor.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
First, a kind of photovoltaic bracket with auxiliary cleaning photovoltaic panel function of the utility model, by being arranged in photovoltaic Water collector on holder collects ejected wash water of the rainwater as photovoltaic panel, and when cleaning forms one layer on the surface of photovoltaic panel to be had centainly The flowing water layer of thickness, while being rotated by the synchronism output axis of motor driven gear case, drive thumb wheel to stir string, So that string generates forced vibration, the forced vibration of string forms vibration wave (sound wave or ultrasonic wave) in flowing water layer It transmitting so that flowing water layer generates cavitation effect, and forms the cleaning layer of one layer of sound wave or ultrasonic wave on the surface of photovoltaic panel, from And it realizes and the high quality of photovoltaic panel is cleaned.It more can thoroughly be removed by sound wave or ultrasonic cleaning and be adhered to photovoltaic panel On dust and particulate matter, reach the cleaning performance of high quality.
Second, a kind of photovoltaic bracket with auxiliary cleaning photovoltaic panel function of the utility model, string tension device can be with The expanding force of string is adjusted so that string obtains certain vibration frequency, to reach best cleaning performance.
Third, a kind of photovoltaic bracket with auxiliary cleaning photovoltaic panel function of the utility model, solenoid valve, motor and light Volt system connects, and can make full use of the electric power of photovoltaic panel to carry out the auto-flushing of photovoltaic panel, have energy conservation and environmental protection effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of photovoltaic bracket that there is auxiliary to clean photovoltaic panel function of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the K direction views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the gear conventional principle figure in gear-box.
In figure:1, stake body, 2, photovoltaic panel, 3, frame, 4, water collector, 5, feed pipe, 6, water outlet, 7, string, 8, dial Wheel, 9, gear-box, 10, synchronism output axis, 11, the input shaft of gear-box, 12, motor, 13, moving tooth, 14, filter screen, 15, electromagnetism Valve, 16, driving gear, 17, transition gear, 18, driven gear, 19, the transition axis of gear-box, 20, motor shaft, 21, string it is solid Determine frame, 22, string tension device.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is further described.Implement below Example is only used for clearly illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, and the protection model of the utility model cannot be limited with this It encloses.
It is as shown in Figures 1 to 3 a kind of implementation of photovoltaic bracket that there is auxiliary to clean photovoltaic panel function of the utility model Example, including stake body 1 and for position photovoltaic panel 2 frame 3, for for cleaning photovoltaic panel 2 provide water source water collector 4, The feed pipe 5 of the water collector 4 is connected, the frame 3 is inclined relative to horizontal setting, in 3 high-end side of the frame Position is provided with the feed pipe 5 parallel with the frame of 3 high-end side of the frame, towards described on the feed pipe 5 The upper in-plane of photovoltaic panel 2 is intervally distributed with a number of water outlet 6, in the top of the frame 3 close to the photovoltaic The upper plan-position of plate 2 is set in parallel a number of string 7, is connected in the top of the string 7 for stirring The thumb wheel 8 stated string 7 and the string 7 is vibrated, is provided with gear-box 9 on the stake body 1, on the gear-box 9 Multiple synchronism output axis 10 are provided with, the thumb wheel 8 is connected with the synchronism output axis 10, the input shaft 11 of the gear-box Connect motor 12.
When needing to clean photovoltaic panel 2, water collector 4 need to be only opened to the pipeline of feed pipe 5, is stored in water collector 4 Ejected wash water can be flowed in photovoltaic panel 2 by the water outlet 6 on feed pipe 5, and along the inclined surface overflow of photovoltaic panel 2 to whole The upper plane of a photovoltaic panel 2 has certain thickness flowing water layer to form one layer in the upper plane of photovoltaic panel 2 so that String 7 above photovoltaic panel 2 is soaked in flowing water layer, under the drive of motor 12, the synchronism output on gear-box 9 Axis 10 is rotated with certain speed, is driven thumb wheel 8 to rotate simultaneously and is periodically stirred to string 7, so that string 7 Forced vibration is generated, the forced vibration of string forms the transmission of vibration wave (sound wave or ultrasonic wave) in flowing water layer so that stream Dynamic water layer generates cavitation effect, and forms the cleaning layer of one layer of sound wave or ultrasonic wave on the surface of photovoltaic panel 2, to realize to light Lie prostrate the high quality cleaning of plate 2.The dust being adhered in photovoltaic panel 2 more can be thoroughly removed by sound wave or ultrasonic cleaning And particulate matter, reach the cleaning performance of high quality.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the distance between this described string 7 and the photovoltaic panel 2 are not more than 3mm。
In the present embodiment, the thumb wheel 8 is equipped with moving tooth 13, it is used to stir the string 7 on the moving tooth 13 The flank of tooth is inclined-plane or cambered surface.
In the present embodiment, the thumb wheel 8 be located at the fixing end of the string 7 and the framework border close to the fixing end it Between.
In the present embodiment, the water collector 4 is rain collector.
Rubbish and particulate matter enter rain collector in order to prevent, and the top of the rain collector is equipped with filter screen 14.
One of preferred embodiment as string 7 described in the present embodiment, the string 7 are steel wire string.
Above-mentioned string 7 uses steel wire string, has the advantages that intensity height, long lifespan.
Two of preferred embodiment as string 7 described in the present embodiment, the string 7 are transparent string.
Above-mentioned string 7 uses transparent string, can reduce string 7 and be blocked to sunlight, advantageously ensure that photovoltaic panel Illuminating area.
In the present embodiment, the string that the string 7 is mounted on the stake body 1 and positioned at 3 both sides of the frame is fixed On frame 21, one end of the string 7 is connected with the string tension device 22 for adjusting string vibrations frequency.
The expanding force of string can be adjusted in above-mentioned string tension device 22 so that string obtains certain vibration frequency Rate, to reach best cleaning performance.
It is equipped in the present embodiment, between the water collector 4 and the feed pipe 5 and is connected to or cuts off the water collector 4 and supply The solenoid valve 15 of pipeline between water pipe 5, the solenoid valve 15 is equipped with the access terminal of connection photovoltaic system, on the motor 12 Access terminal equipped with connection photovoltaic system.
Above-mentioned solenoid valve 15, motor 12 are connect with photovoltaic system, can make full use of the electric power of photovoltaic panel 2 to carry out light The auto-flushing of plate 2 is lied prostrate, there is energy conservation and environmental protection effect.
In order to realize that there is auxiliary to clean photovoltaic panel function for the multi-axial Simultaneous output of gear-box 9, a kind of of the present embodiment Driving gear 16 and a number of transition gear 17, a number of driven are provided in its described gear-box 9 of photovoltaic bracket Gear 18, the driving gear 16 are set on the input shaft 11 of gear-box, and the transition gear 17 is set to the transition axis of gear-box On 19, the driven gear 18 is set on the synchronism output axis 10 of gear-box 9, and the driven gear 18 is at least through a transition Gear 17 is connected to driving gear 16.
In the present embodiment, the motor 12 uses servo motor.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these change The scope of protection of the utility model is also should be regarded as into retouching.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of photovoltaic bracket with auxiliary cleaning photovoltaic panel function, which is characterized in that including stake body and for positioning The feed pipe of the frame of photovoltaic panel, the water collector for providing water source for cleaning photovoltaic panel, the connection water collector, the frame It is inclined relative to horizontal setting, the position of the high-end side of the frame is provided with the frame phase with the high-end side of the frame The parallel feed pipe is intervally distributed with a number of to go out on the feed pipe towards the upper in-plane of the photovoltaic panel The mouth of a river is set in parallel a number of string in the top of the frame close to the upper plan-position of the photovoltaic panel, Be connected with above the string for stir the string and make the string vibrations thumb wheel, set on the stake body It is equipped with gear-box, multiple synchronism output axis are provided on the gear-box, the thumb wheel is connected with the synchronism output axis, institute State the input axis connection motor of gear-box.
2. a kind of photovoltaic bracket with auxiliary cleaning photovoltaic panel function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described The distance between string and the photovoltaic panel are not more than 3mm.
3. a kind of photovoltaic bracket with auxiliary cleaning photovoltaic panel function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Thumb wheel is equipped with moving tooth, and it is inclined-plane or cambered surface that it, which is used to stir the flank of tooth of the string, on the moving tooth.
4. a kind of photovoltaic bracket with auxiliary cleaning photovoltaic panel function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Thumb wheel is located at the fixing end of the string and between the framework border of the fixing end.
5. a kind of photovoltaic bracket with auxiliary cleaning photovoltaic panel function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Water collector is rain collector.
6. a kind of photovoltaic bracket with auxiliary cleaning photovoltaic panel function according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described The top of rain collector is equipped with filter screen.
7. a kind of photovoltaic bracket with auxiliary cleaning photovoltaic panel function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described String is steel wire string.
8. a kind of photovoltaic bracket with auxiliary cleaning photovoltaic panel function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described String is transparent string.
9. a kind of photovoltaic bracket with auxiliary cleaning photovoltaic panel function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described String is mounted on the string fixed frame on the stake body and positioned at the frame both sides, and one end connection of the string is useful In the string tension device of adjustment string vibrations frequency.
10. a kind of photovoltaic bracket with auxiliary cleaning photovoltaic panel function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute It states and is provided with driving gear and a number of transition gear, a number of driven gear, the driving gear in gear-box On the input shaft of gear-box, the transition gear is set on the transition axis of gear-box, and the driven gear is set to gear-box Synchronism output axis on, the driven gear is connected to driving gear at least through a transition gear.
CN201820339311.4U 2018-03-13 2018-03-13 A kind of photovoltaic bracket with auxiliary cleaning photovoltaic panel function Expired - Fee Related CN208046557U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820339311.4U CN208046557U (en) 2018-03-13 2018-03-13 A kind of photovoltaic bracket with auxiliary cleaning photovoltaic panel function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820339311.4U CN208046557U (en) 2018-03-13 2018-03-13 A kind of photovoltaic bracket with auxiliary cleaning photovoltaic panel function

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN208046557U true CN208046557U (en) 2018-11-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108400771A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-08-14 江苏鼎阳绿能电力有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic bracket with auxiliary cleaning photovoltaic panel function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108400771A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-08-14 江苏鼎阳绿能电力有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic bracket with auxiliary cleaning photovoltaic panel function

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Granted publication date: 20181102

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