CN208045385U - A kind of universal switch - Google Patents

A kind of universal switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208045385U
CN208045385U CN201820612516.5U CN201820612516U CN208045385U CN 208045385 U CN208045385 U CN 208045385U CN 201820612516 U CN201820612516 U CN 201820612516U CN 208045385 U CN208045385 U CN 208045385U
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China
Prior art keywords
switch
terminal
swinging axle
connection sheet
hole
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Application number
CN201820612516.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈郁葱
康福朗
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Guangdong Futina Electrical Co Ltd
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Guangdong Futina Electrical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820612516.5U priority Critical patent/CN208045385U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of universal switch, including switch bottom case, switch panel, switch key and switching control mechanism, it is equipped with terminal groove and pressing plate with opening in switch bottom case, switch terminal component is equipped in terminal groove;Switching control mechanism includes shifting part, swinging axle and swings hole, swings hole and is opened on pressing plate and is connected to terminal groove;One end of shifting part is connected on switch key, and the other end of shifting part is formed as struck side, and struck side passes through switch panel and is arranged in and swings in hole and for being swung in swing hole when switch key is rotated;One end of swinging axle, which is installed on, to be swung in hole and can be swung swinging in hole, and the other end of swinging axle connect with connection sheet and connection sheet is driven to move;Swinging axle is located on the swinging track of struck side.The utility model is when applied to different switches, it is only necessary to replace the different switch keys with shifting part, can be both used cooperatively with switch panel and switch bottom case according to same mounting means.

Description

A kind of universal switch
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of switching technique field more particularly to a kind of universal switches.
Background technology
Currently, switch in the market generally comprises switch key, switch bottom case, switch terminal component, by switch bottom Built-in switch terminal assemblies in box, switch terminal component include mainly three connecting terminals, and one of connecting terminal access is negative It carries (i.e. electrical appliance) and is connect with zero curve, then be electrically connected with the sliding piece of switch;And other two connecting terminals are wherein One is access zero curve or ground wire, another is then access firewire, in this way, load can be achieved in the control by switch key Break-make.And currently on the market, according to the difference of switch key, by taking general rocker switch as an example, with wraping plate on switch panel The difference of setting structure be broadly divided into big switching plate, medium-sized switch and plane rocker switch three categories.But it different sticks up Harden structure then needs the structure of control load break-make different, and versatility is poor.
Utility model content
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is that a kind of universal switch, switchs control machine Structure can be applied to different switches, realize large range of versatility.
The purpose of this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
A kind of universal switch, including switch bottom case, switch panel, switch key and switching control mechanism, switch key It is articulated on switch panel, switch panel is removably packaged in switch bottom case;
It is equipped with terminal groove and pressing plate with opening in switch bottom case, switch terminal component, switch are equipped in terminal groove Terminal assemblies include first terminal, Second terminal and third terminal, and first terminal is equipped with first close to one end of Second terminal Contact chip, Second terminal are equipped with the second contact chip close to one end of first terminal;Third terminal is equipped with connection sheet, and connection sheet is used It is moved between the first contact chip and the second contact chip under external force;Connection sheet with the first contact chip or second for connecing Contact is electrically connected;Pressing plate is packaged in the opening;
Switching control mechanism includes shifting part, swinging axle and swings hole, and swing hole is opened on pressing plate and and terminal groove Connection;One end of shifting part is connected on switch key, and the other end of shifting part is formed as struck side, and struck side passes through switching surface Plate is simultaneously arranged in swing hole;One end of swinging axle be installed on swing hole in and can swing hole in swing, swinging axle it is another End connect with connection sheet and connection sheet is driven to move;Struck side is used to drive top pressure swinging axle when switching rotation, so as to swing Axis is swung.
Further, the struck side is set there are two towards the sliding piece extended in terminal groove, between two sliding pieces Interval forms and stirs space;The opposite side of sliding piece is equipped with convex block, and end of the swinging axle far from connection sheet, which is stretched into, stirs Space interior;Convex block is used for the side of the top pressure swinging axle when switching rotation so that swinging axle is swung.
Further, switching control mechanism further includes elastomeric element, and one end of elastomeric element is connected to inside swinging axle;Bullet The other end of property component is connect with connection sheet.
Further, connection sheet, which is equipped with, wears socket part, and elastomeric element, which is set in, to be worn outside socket part so that elastomeric element and connection Piece connects.
Further, the both sides for swinging hole are equipped with pivot connected slot, and swinging axle is equipped with drive-connecting shaft, equal pivot in the pivot connected slot The drive-connecting shaft is connected to so that swinging axle is swung around drive-connecting shaft.
Further, the both sides of swinging axle are equipped with elastic clamping hook, and elastic clamping hook is articulated in the pivot connected slot;Elastic card It is hook-shaped to become the drive-connecting shaft.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The shifting part of switching control mechanism is set to switch and presses It on key, and drives swinging axle to swing across switch panel, to control connection sheet movement, break-make is realized, applied to different When switch, it is only necessary to replace the different switch keys with shifting part, both can according to same mounting means and switch panel and Switch bottom case is used cooperatively, and versatility is stronger.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the decomposition texture of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of sectional view at visual angle of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view at another visual angle of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the partial structural diagram of the utility model.
In figure:10, switch key;20, switch panel;30, switch terminal component;31, first terminal;311, the first contact Piece;32, Second terminal;321, the second contact chip;33, third terminal;34, connection sheet;40, switch bottom case;41, terminal groove;42, Pressing plate;50, hole is swung;51, pivot connected slot;60, swinging axle;61, drive-connecting shaft;70, elastomeric element;80, shifting part;81, sliding piece; 82, convex block.
Specific implementation mode
In the following, in conjunction with attached drawing and specific implementation mode, the utility model is described further, it should be noted that Under the premise of not colliding, it can be formed in any combination between various embodiments described below or between each technical characteristic new Embodiment.
A kind of universal switch as shown in Figs 1-4, including switch bottom case 40, switch panel 20, switch key 10 and open Control mechanism is closed, switch key 10 is articulated on switch panel 20, and switch panel 20 is removably packaged in switch bottom On box 40.
Specifically, it is equipped with terminal groove 41 and pressing plate 42 with opening in switch bottom case 40, is equipped in terminal groove 41 Switch terminal component 30, switch terminal component 30 include first terminal 31, Second terminal 32 and third terminal 33, are opened in installation When closing terminal assemblies 30, first terminal 31 and Second terminal 32 can be made to be oppositely arranged, third terminal 33 is set to first terminal 31 Side.First terminal 31 is equipped with the first contact chip 311 close to one end of Second terminal 32, and Second terminal 32 is close to first terminal 31 One end be equipped with the second contact chip 321;Third terminal 33 is equipped with connection sheet 34, and the connection sheet 34 of first terminal 31 can be in external force Moved between the first contact chip 311 and the second contact chip 321 under effect, and connection sheet 34 be used for the first contact chip 311 or Second contact chip 321 is electrically connected, to realize the break-make of external electric equipment.Above-mentioned pressing plate 42 is encapsulated in terminal groove 41 Opening makes being mounted in switch bottom case 40 for switch terminal component stabilization.
In addition, above-mentioned switching control mechanism includes shifting part 80, swinging axle 60 and swings hole 50, hole 50 will be swung and opened On pressing plate 42, and swing hole 50 can be connected to terminal groove 41.One end of shifting part 80 is connected on switch key 10, is stirred The other end of part 80 is formed as struck side, and struck side passes through switch panel 20 and is arranged in and swings in hole 50, and struck side is switching Button 10 can be swung when rotating swinging in hole 50, and at the same time, one end of swinging axle 60, which is installed on, to be swung in hole 50 and can be It swings in hole 50 and swings, the other end of swinging axle 60 connect with connection sheet 34 and connection sheet 34 is driven to move;Swinging axle 60 can position In on the swinging track of swinging end, i.e., struck side can push swinging axle 60 to swing when swinging.
When on the basis of the said structure, using the universal switch of the utility model, switch terminal component 30 can be pacified in advance It is filled in the terminal groove 41 of switch bottom case 40, the access load of third terminal 33 (i.e. electrical appliance) can be made and is connect with zero curve, and Second terminal 32 is access zero curve or ground wire, and first terminal 31 is then access firewire, thereafter through pressing plate 42 by switch terminal Component 30 is encapsulated in terminal groove 41, and the swinging axle 60 for switching control assembly can connect with connection sheet 34 and wear to be connected on and swing hole In 50, switch panel 20 is encapsulated in switch bottom case 40, the shifting part 80 of switch key 10 is passed through into switch panel 20 and is stretched Enter to swinging in hole 50, when switch key 10 rotates, shifting part 80 can also be swung swinging in hole 50.And it is put in shifting part 80 The swinging axle 60 on its swinging track can be pushed to swing when dynamic, and then drive connection sheet 34 in the first contact chip 311 and the It is moved between two contact chips 321, in this way, first contact chip 311 of the connection sheet 34 in third terminal 33 on first terminal 31 It is moved between the second contact chip 321 of Second terminal 32, then the break-make of load can be achieved.
And when applied to different switches, it is only necessary to replace the different switch keys 10 with shifting part 80, can both press It is used cooperatively according to same mounting means and switch panel 20 and switch bottom case 40, versatility is stronger.
Further, in this embodiment struck side set there are two sliding piece 81, two sliding pieces 81 are towards terminal The sliding piece 81 extended in slot 41, and two sliding pieces 81 can correspond to first terminal 31 and the relative position of Second terminal 32 is set It sets, shifting part 80 can be swung and be limited between first terminal 31 and Second terminal 32, connection sheet 34 is driven convenient for swinging axle 60 Swing so that connection sheet 34 is accurately contacted with the first contact chip 311 or the second contact chip 321.
Particularly, interval forms and stirs space between two above-mentioned sliding pieces 81, in the opposite side of sliding piece 81 Equipped with convex block 82, that is, the both sides in space are being stirred equipped with convex block 82.End of the above-mentioned swinging axle 60 far from connection sheet 34 is stretched into Space interior is stirred, in this way, when shifting part 80 is swung, different swaying directions, the convex block 82 on corresponding direction can top pressure pair The side of swinging axle 60 is answered, so that swinging axle 60 is swung between the first contact chip 311 and the second contact chip 321, to drive Connection sheet 34 is reciprocal between the first contact chip 311 and the second contact chip 321.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned struck side sides Ye Kejin are equipped with jacking block, jacking block can be put in struck side towards one side 60 corresponding side of top pressure swinging axle when dynamic, and elastomeric element 70 can be then arranged in another opposite side of swinging axle 60, answered Position, equally can also realize movement of the connection sheet 34 between the first contact chip 311 and the second contact chip 321.As long as in short, can Swinging axle 60 is driven to stir end structure in swing.
Further, switching control mechanism may also include elastomeric element 70, and one end of the elastomeric element 70 is connected to swing Inside axis 60;The other end of elastomeric element 70 is connect with connection sheet 34, in this way, the connection between connection sheet 34 and swinging axle 60 is Elastic connection, i.e. in the case that the amplitude of fluctuation of swinging axle 60 is little, elastomeric element 70 also can be in the case of natural resiliency power Connection sheet 34 is driven to have larger beat, thus small range of reciprocating rotation can be real on switch panel 20 for switch key 10 The break-make now loaded.
Specifically in the present embodiment, spring can be selected in above-mentioned elastomeric element 70, and one end of spring wears and is connected on swing component, Can stabilizing spring mounting structure.
More particularly, it is equipped in connection sheet 34 and wears socket part, so that elastomeric element 70 is set in and wear outside socket part so that elasticity Component 70 is connect with connection sheet 34, i.e., the other end of elastomeric element 70 can be worn socket part restriction, you can is made connection sheet 34 and is swung 60 elastic connection of axis, and can prevent elastomeric element 70 from arbitrarily shaking, stable structure.
Further, it can be equipped with pivot connected slot 51 in the both sides for swinging hole 50, it is corresponding that pivot joint is equipped on swinging axle 60 Axis 61 is articulated with above-mentioned drive-connecting shaft 61 in pivot connected slot 51, so that swinging axle 60 is swung around drive-connecting shaft 61, so, it can be achieved that pendulum One end of moving axis 60 is hung on by drive-connecting shaft 61 and is swung in hole 50, makes swinging axle 60 with drive-connecting shaft 61 for axis oscillating, and is put The other end of moving axis 60 then can vacantly stretch into terminal groove 41, convenient for swinging.
It should be noted that elastic clamping hook, elastic clamping hook pivot joint can be equipped in the both sides of the swinging axle 60 of the present embodiment In in pivot connected slot 51, which is formed as drive-connecting shaft 61, can so be convenient for the dismounting of swinging axle 60.Certainly, in drive-connecting shaft 61 also can be selected common shaft, corresponding that notch is arranged above pivot connected slot 51, you can to penetrate and be pivotally connected for drive-connecting shaft 61, again It can be easy to disassemble.
The above embodiment is only preferred embodiments of the present invention, cannot be protected with this to limit the utility model Range, the variation of any unsubstantiality that those skilled in the art is done on the basis of the utility model and replacing belongs to In the utility model range claimed.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of universal switch, including switch bottom case, switch panel, switch key and switching control mechanism, switch key pivot It is connected on switch panel, switch panel is removably packaged in switch bottom case;It is characterized in that:
It is equipped with terminal groove and pressing plate with opening in switch bottom case, switch terminal component, switch terminal are equipped in terminal groove Component includes first terminal, Second terminal and third terminal, and first terminal is equipped with the first contact close to one end of Second terminal Piece, Second terminal are equipped with the second contact chip close to one end of first terminal;Third terminal is equipped with connection sheet, and connection sheet is used for It is moved between the first contact chip and the second contact chip under outer force effect;Connection sheet is used for and the first contact chip or the second contact chip It is electrically connected;Pressing plate is packaged in the opening;
Switching control mechanism includes shifting part, swinging axle and swings hole, swings hole and is opened on pressing plate and is connected to terminal groove; One end of shifting part is connected on switch key, and the other end of shifting part is formed as struck side, and struck side passes through switch panel simultaneously It is arranged in and swings in hole and for being swung in swing hole when switch key is rotated;One end of swinging axle, which is installed on, to be swung in hole And can be swung swinging in hole, the other end of swinging axle connect with connection sheet and connection sheet is driven to move;Swinging axle, which is located at, to be stirred On the swinging track at end.
2. universal switch as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The struck side sets that there are two towards prolonging in terminal groove The sliding piece stretched, interval forms and stirs space between two sliding pieces;The opposite side of sliding piece is equipped with convex block, the swinging axle End far from connection sheet, which is stretched into, stirs space interior;Convex block is used for the side of the top pressure swinging axle when switching rotation so as to swing Axis is swung.
3. universal switch as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Switching control mechanism further includes elastomeric element, elastic portion One end of part is connected to inside swinging axle;The other end of elastomeric element is connect with connection sheet.
4. universal switch as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Connection sheet is equipped with and wears socket part, and elastomeric element is set in It is outer so that elastomeric element is connect with connection sheet to wear socket part.
5. universal switch as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The both sides for swinging hole are equipped with pivot connected slot, on swinging axle It is articulated with the drive-connecting shaft equipped with drive-connecting shaft, in the pivot connected slot so that swinging axle is swung around drive-connecting shaft.
6. universal switch as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The both sides of swinging axle are equipped with elastic clamping hook, elastic card Hook is articulated in the pivot connected slot;Elastic clamping hook is formed as the drive-connecting shaft.
CN201820612516.5U 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of universal switch Active CN208045385U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820612516.5U CN208045385U (en) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of universal switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820612516.5U CN208045385U (en) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of universal switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208045385U true CN208045385U (en) 2018-11-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820612516.5U Active CN208045385U (en) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of universal switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208045385U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108565165A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-21 广东福田电器有限公司 A kind of universal switch

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108565165A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-21 广东福田电器有限公司 A kind of universal switch

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