CN108565165A - A kind of universal switch - Google Patents
A kind of universal switch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108565165A CN108565165A CN201810380159.9A CN201810380159A CN108565165A CN 108565165 A CN108565165 A CN 108565165A CN 201810380159 A CN201810380159 A CN 201810380159A CN 108565165 A CN108565165 A CN 108565165A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- switch
- terminal
- swinging axle
- connection sheet
- hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H23/00—Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
- H01H23/02—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H23/00—Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
- H01H23/02—Details
- H01H23/12—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
- H01H23/14—Tumblers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H23/00—Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
- H01H23/02—Details
- H01H23/12—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
- H01H23/16—Driving mechanisms
Landscapes
- Tumbler Switches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of universal switch, including switch bottom case, switch panel, switch key and switching control mechanism, it is equipped with terminal groove and pressing plate with opening in switch bottom case, switch terminal component is equipped in terminal groove；Switching control mechanism includes shifting part, swinging axle and swings hole, swings hole and is opened on pressing plate and is connected to terminal groove；One end of shifting part is connected on switch key, and the other end of shifting part is formed as struck side, and struck side passes through switch panel and is arranged in and swings in hole and for being swung in swing hole when switch key is rotated；One end of swinging axle, which is installed on, to be swung in hole and can be swung swinging in hole, and the other end of swinging axle connect with connection sheet and connection sheet is driven to move；Swinging axle is located on the swinging track of struck side.The present invention is when applied to different switches, it is only necessary to replace the different switch keys with shifting part, can be both used cooperatively with switch panel and switch bottom case according to same mounting means, versatility is stronger.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of switching technique field more particularly to a kind of universal switches.
Background technology
Currently, switch in the market generally comprises switch key, switch bottom case, switch terminal component, by switch bottom
Built-in switch terminal assemblies in box, switch terminal component include mainly three connecting terminals, and one of connecting terminal access is negative
It carries (i.e. electrical appliance) and is connect with zero curve, then be electrically connected with the sliding piece of switch；And other two connecting terminals are wherein
One is access zero curve or ground wire, another is then access firewire, in this way, load can be achieved in the control by switch key
Break-make.And currently on the market, according to the difference of switch key, by taking general rocker switch as an example, with wraping plate on switch panel
The difference of setting structure be broadly divided into big switching plate, medium-sized switch and plane rocker switch three categories.But it different sticks up
Harden structure then needs the structure of control load break-make different, and versatility is poor.
Invention content
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to a kind of universal switch, switching control mechanism can
Applied to different switches, large range of versatility is realized.
The purpose of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization：
A kind of universal switch, including switch bottom case, switch panel, switch key and switching control mechanism, switch key
It is articulated on switch panel, switch panel is removably packaged in switch bottom case；
It is equipped with terminal groove and pressing plate with opening in switch bottom case, switch terminal component, switch are equipped in terminal groove
Terminal assemblies include first terminal, Second terminal and third terminal, and first terminal is equipped with first close to one end of Second terminal
Contact chip, Second terminal are equipped with the second contact chip close to one end of first terminal；Third terminal is equipped with connection sheet, and connection sheet is used
It is moved between the first contact chip and the second contact chip under external force；Connection sheet with the first contact chip or second for connecing
Contact is electrically connected；Pressing plate is packaged in the opening；
Switching control mechanism includes shifting part, swinging axle and swings hole, and swing hole is opened on pressing plate and and terminal groove
Connection；One end of shifting part is connected on switch key, and the other end of shifting part is formed as struck side, and struck side passes through switching surface
Plate is simultaneously arranged in swing hole；One end of swinging axle be installed on swing hole in and can swing hole in swing, swinging axle it is another
End connect with connection sheet and connection sheet is driven to move；Struck side is used to drive top pressure swinging axle when switching rotation, so as to swing
Axis is swung.
Further, the struck side is set there are two towards the sliding piece extended in terminal groove, between two sliding pieces
Interval forms and stirs space；The opposite side of sliding piece is equipped with convex block, and end of the swinging axle far from connection sheet, which is stretched into, stirs
Space interior；Convex block is used for the side of the top pressure swinging axle when switching rotation so that swinging axle is swung.
Further, switching control mechanism further includes elastomeric element, and one end of elastomeric element is connected to inside swinging axle；Bullet
The other end of property component is connect with connection sheet.
Further, connection sheet, which is equipped with, wears socket part, and elastomeric element, which is set in, to be worn outside socket part so that elastomeric element and connection
Piece connects.
Further, the both sides for swinging hole are equipped with pivot connected slot, and swinging axle is equipped with drive-connecting shaft, equal pivot in the pivot connected slot
The drive-connecting shaft is connected to so that swinging axle is swung around drive-connecting shaft.
Further, the both sides of swinging axle are equipped with elastic clamping hook, and elastic clamping hook is articulated in the pivot connected slot；Elastic card
It is hook-shaped to become the drive-connecting shaft.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are：The shifting part of switching control mechanism is set on switch key,
And drive swinging axle to swing across switch panel, to control connection sheet movement, break-make is realized, applied to different switches
When, it is only necessary to the different switch keys with shifting part are replaced, it both can be according to same mounting means and switch panel and switch
Back box is used cooperatively, and versatility is stronger.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the decomposition texture of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of sectional view at visual angle of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view at another visual angle of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the partial structural diagram of the present invention.
In figure：10, switch key；20, switch panel；30, switch terminal component；31, first terminal；311, the first contact
Piece；32, Second terminal；321, the second contact chip；33, third terminal；34, connection sheet；40, switch bottom case；41, terminal groove；42、
Pressing plate；50, hole is swung；51, pivot connected slot；60, swinging axle；61, drive-connecting shaft；70, elastomeric element；80, shifting part；81, sliding piece；
82, convex block.
Specific implementation mode
In the following, in conjunction with attached drawing and specific implementation mode, the present invention is described further, it should be noted that not
Under the premise of conflicting, new implementation can be formed between various embodiments described below or between each technical characteristic in any combination
Example.
A kind of universal switch as shown in Figs 1-4, including switch bottom case 40, switch panel 20, switch key 10 and open
Control mechanism is closed, switch key 10 is articulated on switch panel 20, and switch panel 20 is removably packaged in switch bottom
On box 40.
Specifically, it is equipped with terminal groove 41 and pressing plate 42 with opening in switch bottom case 40, is equipped in terminal groove 41
Switch terminal component 30, switch terminal component 30 include first terminal 31, Second terminal 32 and third terminal 33, are opened in installation
When closing terminal assemblies 30, first terminal 31 and Second terminal 32 can be made to be oppositely arranged, third terminal 33 is set to first terminal 31
Side.First terminal 31 is equipped with the first contact chip 311 close to one end of Second terminal 32, and Second terminal 32 is close to first terminal 31
One end be equipped with the second contact chip 321；Third terminal 33 is equipped with connection sheet 34, and the connection sheet 34 of first terminal 31 can be in external force
Moved between the first contact chip 311 and the second contact chip 321 under effect, and connection sheet 34 be used for the first contact chip 311 or
Second contact chip 321 is electrically connected, to realize the break-make of external electric equipment.Above-mentioned pressing plate 42 is encapsulated in terminal groove 41
Opening makes being mounted in switch bottom case 40 for switch terminal component stabilization.
In addition, above-mentioned switching control mechanism includes shifting part 80, swinging axle 60 and swings hole 50, hole 50 will be swung and opened
On pressing plate 42, and swing hole 50 can be connected to terminal groove 41.One end of shifting part 80 is connected on switch key 10, is stirred
The other end of part 80 is formed as struck side, and struck side passes through switch panel 20 and is arranged in and swings in hole 50, and struck side is switching
Button 10 can be swung when rotating swinging in hole 50, and at the same time, one end of swinging axle 60, which is installed on, to be swung in hole 50 and can be
It swings in hole 50 and swings, the other end of swinging axle 60 connect with connection sheet 34 and connection sheet 34 is driven to move；Swinging axle 60 can position
In on the swinging track of swinging end, i.e., struck side can push swinging axle 60 to swing when swinging.
When on the basis of the said structure, using the universal switch of the present invention, switch terminal component 30 can be installed extremely in advance
In the terminal groove 41 of switch bottom case 40, the access load of third terminal 33 (i.e. electrical appliance) can be made and connect with zero curve, and second
Terminal 32 is access zero curve or ground wire, and first terminal 31 is then access firewire, thereafter through pressing plate 42 by switch terminal component
30 are encapsulated in terminal groove 41, and the swinging axle 60 for switching control assembly can connect with connection sheet 34 and wear to be connected on and swing hole 50
It is interior, switch panel 20 is encapsulated in switch bottom case 40, the shifting part 80 of switch key 10 is passed through into switch panel 20 and is stretched into
To swinging in hole 50, when switch key 10 rotates, shifting part 80 can also be swung swinging in hole 50.And it is swung in shifting part 80
When the swinging axle 60 on its swinging track can be pushed to swing, and then drive connection sheet 34 in the first contact chip 311 and second
It is moved between contact chip 321, in this way, first contact chip 311 He of the connection sheet 34 in third terminal 33 on first terminal 31
It is moved between second contact chip 321 of Second terminal 32, then the break-make of load can be achieved.
And when applied to different switches, it is only necessary to replace the different switch keys 10 with shifting part 80, can both press
It is used cooperatively according to same mounting means and switch panel 20 and switch bottom case 40, versatility is stronger.
Further, in this embodiment struck side set there are two sliding piece 81, two sliding pieces 81 are towards terminal
The sliding piece 81 extended in slot 41, and two sliding pieces 81 can correspond to first terminal 31 and the relative position of Second terminal 32 is set
It sets, shifting part 80 can be swung and be limited between first terminal 31 and Second terminal 32, connection sheet 34 is driven convenient for swinging axle 60
Swing so that connection sheet 34 is accurately contacted with the first contact chip 311 or the second contact chip 321.
Particularly, interval forms and stirs space between two above-mentioned sliding pieces 81, in the opposite side of sliding piece 81
Equipped with convex block 82, that is, the both sides in space are being stirred equipped with convex block 82.End of the above-mentioned swinging axle 60 far from connection sheet 34 is stretched into
Space interior is stirred, in this way, when shifting part 80 is swung, different swaying directions, the convex block 82 on corresponding direction can top pressure pair
The side of swinging axle 60 is answered, so that swinging axle 60 is swung between the first contact chip 311 and the second contact chip 321, to drive
Connection sheet 34 is reciprocal between the first contact chip 311 and the second contact chip 321.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned struck side sides Ye Kejin are equipped with jacking block, jacking block can be put in struck side towards one side
60 corresponding side of top pressure swinging axle when dynamic, and elastomeric element 70 can be then arranged in another opposite side of swinging axle 60, answered
Position, equally can also realize movement of the connection sheet 34 between the first contact chip 311 and the second contact chip 321.As long as in short, can
Swinging axle 60 is driven to stir end structure in swing.
Further, switching control mechanism may also include elastomeric element 70, and one end of the elastomeric element 70 is connected to swing
Inside axis 60；The other end of elastomeric element 70 is connect with connection sheet 34, in this way, the connection between connection sheet 34 and swinging axle 60 is
Elastic connection, i.e. in the case that the amplitude of fluctuation of swinging axle 60 is little, elastomeric element 70 also can be in the case of natural resiliency power
Connection sheet 34 is driven to have larger beat, thus small range of reciprocating rotation can be real on switch panel 20 for switch key 10
The break-make now loaded.
Specifically in the present embodiment, spring can be selected in above-mentioned elastomeric element 70, and one end of spring wears and is connected on swing component,
Can stabilizing spring mounting structure.
More particularly, it is equipped in connection sheet 34 and wears socket part, so that elastomeric element 70 is set in and wear outside socket part so that elasticity
Component 70 is connect with connection sheet 34, i.e., the other end of elastomeric element 70 can be worn socket part restriction, you can is made connection sheet 34 and is swung
60 elastic connection of axis, and can prevent elastomeric element 70 from arbitrarily shaking, stable structure.
Further, it can be equipped with pivot connected slot 51 in the both sides for swinging hole 50, it is corresponding that pivot joint is equipped on swinging axle 60
Axis 61 is articulated with above-mentioned drive-connecting shaft 61 in pivot connected slot 51, so that swinging axle 60 is swung around drive-connecting shaft 61, so, it can be achieved that pendulum
One end of moving axis 60 is hung on by drive-connecting shaft 61 and is swung in hole 50, makes swinging axle 60 with drive-connecting shaft 61 for axis oscillating, and is put
The other end of moving axis 60 then can vacantly stretch into terminal groove 41, convenient for swinging.
It should be noted that elastic clamping hook, elastic clamping hook pivot joint can be equipped in the both sides of the swinging axle 60 of the present embodiment
In in pivot connected slot 51, which is formed as drive-connecting shaft 61, can so be convenient for the dismounting of swinging axle 60.Certainly, in drive-connecting shaft
61 also can be selected common shaft, corresponding that notch is arranged above pivot connected slot 51, you can to penetrate and be pivotally connected for drive-connecting shaft 61, again
It can be easy to disassemble.
The above embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
The variation and replacement for any unsubstantiality that those skilled in the art is done on the basis of the present invention belong to institute of the present invention
Claimed range.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of universal switch, including switch bottom case, switch panel, switch key and switching control mechanism, switch key pivot
It is connected on switch panel, switch panel is removably packaged in switch bottom case；It is characterized in that：
It is equipped with terminal groove and pressing plate with opening in switch bottom case, switch terminal component, switch terminal are equipped in terminal groove
Component includes first terminal, Second terminal and third terminal, and first terminal is equipped with the first contact close to one end of Second terminal
Piece, Second terminal are equipped with the second contact chip close to one end of first terminal；Third terminal is equipped with connection sheet, and connection sheet is used for
It is moved between the first contact chip and the second contact chip under outer force effect；Connection sheet is used for and the first contact chip or the second contact chip
It is electrically connected；Pressing plate is packaged in the opening；
Switching control mechanism includes shifting part, swinging axle and swings hole, swings hole and is opened on pressing plate and is connected to terminal groove；
One end of shifting part is connected on switch key, and the other end of shifting part is formed as struck side, and struck side passes through switch panel simultaneously
It is arranged in and swings in hole and for being swung in swing hole when switch key is rotated；One end of swinging axle, which is installed on, to be swung in hole
And can be swung swinging in hole, the other end of swinging axle connect with connection sheet and connection sheet is driven to move；Swinging axle, which is located at, to be stirred
On the swinging track at end.
2. universal switch as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The struck side sets that there are two towards prolonging in terminal groove
The sliding piece stretched, interval forms and stirs space between two sliding pieces；The opposite side of sliding piece is equipped with convex block, the swinging axle
End far from connection sheet, which is stretched into, stirs space interior；Convex block is used for the side of the top pressure swinging axle when switching rotation so as to swing
Axis is swung.
3. universal switch as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Switching control mechanism further includes elastomeric element, elastic portion
One end of part is connected to inside swinging axle；The other end of elastomeric element is connect with connection sheet.
4. universal switch as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：Connection sheet is equipped with and wears socket part, and elastomeric element is set in
It is outer so that elastomeric element is connect with connection sheet to wear socket part.
5. universal switch as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The both sides for swinging hole are equipped with pivot connected slot, on swinging axle
It is articulated with the drive-connecting shaft equipped with drive-connecting shaft, in the pivot connected slot so that swinging axle is swung around drive-connecting shaft.
6. universal switch as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The both sides of swinging axle are equipped with elastic clamping hook, elastic card
Hook is articulated in the pivot connected slot；Elastic clamping hook is formed as the drive-connecting shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810380159.9A CN108565165A (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A kind of universal switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810380159.9A CN108565165A (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A kind of universal switch |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108565165A true CN108565165A (en) | 2018-09-21 |
Family
ID=63536649
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810380159.9A Pending CN108565165A (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A kind of universal switch |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108565165A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203503536U (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-03-26 | 霍尼韦尔朗能电器系统技术（广东）有限公司 | Small-angle key wall switch |
| CN203721591U (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2014-07-16 | 温州市联峰电器有限公司 | High-stability button switch |
| CN204732334U (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-10-28 | 贵派电器股份有限公司 | A kind of band ties the low-angle switch of gear |
| CN205645645U (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-10-12 | Tcl-罗格朗国际电工（惠州）有限公司 | Switch |
| CN206076139U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-04-05 | 佛山电器照明股份有限公司 | A kind of switch |
| CN206148342U (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2017-05-03 | 浙江公元电器有限公司 | Rocker switch |
| CN208045385U (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-11-02 | 广东福田电器有限公司 | A kind of universal switch |
-
2018
- 2018-04-25 CN CN201810380159.9A patent/CN108565165A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203503536U (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-03-26 | 霍尼韦尔朗能电器系统技术（广东）有限公司 | Small-angle key wall switch |
| CN203721591U (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2014-07-16 | 温州市联峰电器有限公司 | High-stability button switch |
| CN204732334U (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-10-28 | 贵派电器股份有限公司 | A kind of band ties the low-angle switch of gear |
| CN205645645U (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-10-12 | Tcl-罗格朗国际电工（惠州）有限公司 | Switch |
| CN206076139U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-04-05 | 佛山电器照明股份有限公司 | A kind of switch |
| CN206148342U (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2017-05-03 | 浙江公元电器有限公司 | Rocker switch |
| CN208045385U (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-11-02 | 广东福田电器有限公司 | A kind of universal switch |
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