CN208044864U - intelligent parking card and intelligent parking management system - Google Patents
intelligent parking card and intelligent parking management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208044864U CN208044864U CN201721716052.4U CN201721716052U CN208044864U CN 208044864 U CN208044864 U CN 208044864U CN 201721716052 U CN201721716052 U CN 201721716052U CN 208044864 U CN208044864 U CN 208044864U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent parking card and intelligent parking management system, intelligent parking card includes parking card ontology, and control unit is provided in the parking card ontology, and positioning unit, man-machine interaction unit and communication unit are connected with described control unit.Intelligent parking management system based on the intelligent parking card further includes parking space management system, and intelligent parking card can be communicated by the communication unit with the parking space management system.The positioning unit of the intelligent parking card of the utility model can be used for being accurately positioned intelligent parking card, the guidance information that its man-machine interaction unit can be planned to user's communicating path, intelligent parking management system based on the intelligent parking card can be achieved to be positioned at guiding in real time in real time and to the intelligent management of parking stall to user by the interaction of intelligent parking card, micro base station network and parking space management system three, it is at low cost, it is efficient, it is suitable for large-scale promotion.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to intelligent parking fields, more particularly to a kind of intelligent parking card and intelligent parking management system
System.
Background technology
It is daily drive trip when, the problem of parking difficulty is in the thing for enabling many car owners compare anxiety, especially city
The crowd is dense location and popular market often will appear the difficult target-seeking awkward situation in parking stall, many vehicles caused to be known which way to go in parking lot
Parking stall is found, it is time-consuming and laborious.On the one hand the reason of causing this situation is since the parking stall planned when city or market construction has
Limit, and private car explosive growth in recent years leads to the serious unbalance of the quantity and practical parking stall quantity of vehicle, the original of another aspect
Because being that currently all without good parking space management system, most of parking lot can only count the remaining shape of parking stall in all kinds of parking lots
Condition, the specific location without indicating empty parking space, leads to Asymmetry information etc., even if there are empty parking spaces, it is also desirable to which car owner is stopped
Field interior circuit is found, and is on the one hand wasted time in this way, on the other hand parking lot can be caused to block in peak period, influence parking lot
Interior traffic order and circulation efficiency.
Moreover, since its parking lot of the big occasion of the flows of the people such as most of market is also very big, car owner is after having stopped vehicle
It needs to remember parking stall number, if forgetting, the layout in parking stall number or parking lot is complex, and car owner wants that it is also a difficulty to recover vehicle
Thing.
It is information-based to be rapidly dissolved into our daily life with intelligent with advances in technology with the development in epoch
In work, changing the every aspect of our lives, the problem of parking difficulty is also a research hotspot in intelligent streamlining.
Invention content
Goal of the invention:In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model to provide a kind of with positioning function
And it can be to intelligent parking card and intelligent parking management system that active path of the user in parking lot is guided.
Technical solution:To achieve the above object, the intelligent parking card of the utility model includes parking card ontology, the parking
It is provided with control unit in card ontology, positioning unit, man-machine interaction unit and communication unit are connected with described control unit.
Further, the map datum storage list for being stored with parking space diagram data is additionally provided in the parking card ontology
Member, the map datum storage unit are also connect with described control unit.
Further, the man-machine interaction unit include exportable image and/or voice message output module and can
Input phonetic order and/or the MIM message input module of trigger signal.
Further, described information output module includes one or more in loud speaker, display screen, touch screen, described
MIM message input module includes one or more in voice input module, touch screen, button.
Further, the positioning unit is the positioning label of UWB positioning systems.
Further include parking space management system, intelligent parking card can based on the intelligent parking management system of above-mentioned intelligent parking card
It is communicated with the parking space management system by the communication unit.
Further, if the communication unit can only carry out near-field communication, intelligent parking card with the parking space management system
Including the map datum storage unit being connect with control unit;If the communication unit can carry out remote with the parking space management system
Cheng Tongxin, intelligent parking card include optionally the map datum storage unit being connect with control unit.
Further, further include the positioning network being made of the multiple micro-base stations being distributed in parking lot and with it is all micro-
The positioning unit of the location-server of base station data connection, intelligent parking card is positioning label, and positioning label can be with each micro- base
It stands and generates signal interaction.
Further, further include parking card receive-transmit system for providing and withdrawing intelligent parking card, the parking card is received
Hair system is arranged at the entry and exit in parking lot.
Advantageous effect:It is accurately fixed that the positioning unit of the intelligent parking card of the utility model can be used for carrying out intelligent parking card
Position, the guidance information that man-machine interaction unit can be planned to user's communicating path, the intelligent parking pipe based on the intelligent parking card
The real-time positioning to user can be achieved by the interaction of intelligent parking card, micro base station network and parking space management system three for reason system
It is at low cost in real-time guiding and to the intelligent management of parking stall, it is efficient, it is suitable for large-scale promotion.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is the composition figure of intelligent parking card;
Attached drawing 2 is the schematic diagram of intelligent parking management system.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
It is single to be provided with control in the parking card ontology 1 for intelligent parking card as shown in Fig. 1, including parking card ontology 1
Member 5, positioning unit 2, man-machine interaction unit 3 and communication unit 4 are connected with described control unit 5.Control unit 5 is intelligence
The data processing centre of parking card, processing intelligent parking card generate various data, including location data, human-machine interaction data with
And communication data etc..
As the bridge of people and the information interaction of intelligent parking card, the man-machine interaction unit 3 includes exportable image
And/or voice message output module and phonetic order and/or the MIM message input module of trigger signal can be inputted.Described information
Output module includes one or more in loud speaker, display screen, touch screen, and described information input module includes voice input mould
It is one or more in block, touch screen, button.
Further include parking space management system 7 as shown in Fig. 2 based on the intelligent parking management system of above-mentioned intelligent parking card,
Intelligent parking card can be communicated by the communication unit 4 with the parking space management system 7.Parking space management system 7 knows parking
Parking stall occupancy situation in, when there is new car to enter parking lot, parking space management system 7 can distribute empty parking space for it, and pass through
Parking space information is conveyed to intelligent parking card by communication unit 4.
There are many achievable tasks of intelligent parking card, and first, when user enters parking lot, intelligent parking card is divided
With user is directed on the parking stall of distribution behind parking stall;The second, when user finishes thing, when needing to look for vehicle, intelligent parking card can be with
Find vehicle in the parking stall that user is directed into distribution based on the location information of user;Third, when user needs to leave parking lot,
User can be directed to parking exit by intelligent parking card.The phonetic order that intelligent parking card is inputted according to MIM message input module
Or trigger signal can tell intelligent parking card user to need completing for task, user can be inputted by MIM message input module to be referred to
It enables, such as says " going to export with me " against the voice input module of intelligent parking card, or press corresponding button on smart card.
Intelligent parking card and the communication mode of parking space management system 7 can be near-field communication or telecommunication.
Near-field communication form includes bluetooth, NFC etc., and when using this communication mode, intelligent parking card can only be by swiping the card
Or communicated with parking space management system 7 in several meters of effective distance, intelligent parking card is one independent in this case
System, it includes the map datum storage units 6 being connect with control unit 5;Control unit 5 need to be according to parking space information, parking lot
The location information of map datum and intelligent parking card carry out planning path, and in real time by man-machine interaction unit 3 to car owner into
Row guiding, makes car owner smoothly find parking stall.It is same when user needs searching vehicle and user to need to leave parking lot.
If the communication unit 4 can be carried out telecommunication with the parking space management system 7, under this situation, intelligent parking
Card does not include the map datum storage unit 6 being connect with control unit 5, and parking space management system 7 is according to parking space information, parking space
The position of diagram data and intelligent parking card carries out path planning respectively to each intelligent parking card, and the number that will navigate in real time
It is sent to intelligent parking card according to by communication unit 4, intelligent parking card is by message output module by voice and/or image information
It is communicated to user, the hardware cost of intelligent parking card can be reduced in this case, intelligent parking card need to only be used as user and parking stall
Bridge between management system 7.
Certainly in the case of communication unit 4 can be carried out telecommunication with the parking space management system 7, intelligent parking card
It can include that independent map datum storage unit 6 carries out self-contained navigation, described above this situation, unlike,
In this case, user can confirm that reaching parking stall and reception and registration leaves the information of parking stall, such parking stall with parking space management system 7
Management system 7 can be more acurrate and intelligent to the management of parking stall.
Conventional truck traveling location navigation is all based on greatly the navigation of GPS, in parking lot, the positioning systems such as GPS or the Big Dipper
It is less applicable in, the precision of the positioning systems such as first, GPS or the Big Dipper is very low;Second, in underground parking, the positioning such as GPS or the Big Dipper
The signal of system is very weak;Based on disadvantages mentioned above, in order to ensure the accuracy of positioning and navigation, the intelligent parking system of the utility model
System needs a set of individual, higher indoor locating system of accuracy, and intelligent parking system further includes by being distributed in parking lot
Multiple micro-base stations 8 form positioning network and the location-server 10 with 8 data connection of all micro-base stations, intelligent parking card
Positioning unit 2 be positioning label, positioning label can with each micro-base station 8 generate signal interaction.Location-server 10 and parking stall
Management system 7 can carry out data interaction so that and parking space management system 7 can grasp the position of each intelligent parking card, optionally,
Intelligent parking card have self-contained navigation ability situation under, location-server 10 can with intelligent parking cartoon letters, by intelligent parking
The real time position of card informs the control unit 5 of intelligent parking card.
Preferably, above-mentioned micro-base station is UWB micro-base stations, and above-mentioned positioning label is that UWB positions label, UWB positioning systems
Positioning principle is:The coordinate of all UWB micro-base stations is all known, and the UWB on intelligent parking card positions label according to certain frequency
Rate sends out pulse signal, is receiving the UWB micro-base station return pulse signals in distance, is being positioned such that server 10 can basis
UWB micro-base stations receive the time of pulse signal and the time difference calculating UWB that UWB positioning labels send out time pulse signal is positioned
At a distance from label and the UWB micro-base stations for each receiving pulse signal, the exact position of UWB positioning labels can be calculated in this way.
Above-mentioned intelligent parking card can be user's onboard, can also be and be arranged into when parking lot in Entrance
What the parking card receive-transmit system 9 at place was distributed, it can also be the hybrid mode of the two, when distributing for parking card receive-transmit system 9, user
Parking card need to be returned to the parking card receive-transmit system 9 being arranged at parking exit when leaving parking lot.
The positioning unit of the intelligent parking card of the utility model can be used for being accurately positioned intelligent parking card, man-machine
The guidance information that interactive unit can be planned to user's communicating path, the intelligent parking management system based on the intelligent parking card pass through
The interaction of intelligent parking card, micro base station network and parking space management system three can be achieved to be positioned at real-time guiding in real time to user
And the intelligent management to parking stall, it is at low cost, it is efficient, it is suitable for large-scale promotion.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that:For the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. intelligent parking card, it is characterised in that:Including parking card ontology(1), the parking card ontology(1)It is single to be inside provided with control
Member(5), with described control unit(5)It is connected with positioning unit(2), man-machine interaction unit(3)And communication unit(4).
2. intelligent parking card according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The parking card ontology(1)It is inside additionally provided with and deposits
Contain the map datum storage unit of parking space diagram data(6), the map datum storage unit(6)Also single with the control
Member(5)Connection.
3. intelligent parking card according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The man-machine interaction unit(3)Including exportable
The message output module of image and/or voice and phonetic order and/or the MIM message input module of trigger signal can be inputted.
4. intelligent parking card according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described information output module includes loud speaker, shows
One or more in display screen, touch screen, described information input module includes one in voice input module, touch screen, button
Kind is a variety of.
5. according to claim 1-4 any one of them intelligent parking cards, it is characterised in that:The positioning unit(2)It is fixed for UWB
The positioning label of position system.
6. the intelligent parking management system based on intelligent parking card described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It further include parking stall management
System(7), intelligent parking card can pass through the communication unit(4)With the parking space management system(7)Communication.
7. intelligent parking management system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:If the communication unit(4)It can only be with
The parking space management system(7)Near-field communication is carried out, intelligent parking card includes and control unit(5)The map datum of connection stores
Unit(6);If the communication unit(4)It can be with the parking space management system(7)It carries out telecommunication, intelligent parking card is optionally
Including and control unit(5)The map datum storage unit of connection(6).
8. intelligent parking management system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Further include by being distributed in parking lot
Multiple micro-base stations(8)The positioning network of composition and with all micro-base stations(8)The location-server of data connection(10), Intelligent stop
The positioning unit of vehicle card(2)To position label, positioning label can be with each micro-base station(8)Generate signal interaction.
9. according to claim 6-8 any one of them intelligent parking management systems, it is characterised in that:Further include for provide with
Withdraw the parking card receive-transmit system of intelligent parking card(9), the parking card receive-transmit system(9)It is arranged in the entry and exit in parking lot
Place.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110706498A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2020-01-17 | 常州轻工职业技术学院 | Intelligent parking management system and working method thereof |
CN110969885A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-04-07 | 门鑫 | Parking space card and method for finding parking space |
CN111107498A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-05 | 浙江雷纹电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent car card and application method thereof |
CN111161557A (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-05-15 | 福建省万物智联科技有限公司 | Intelligent parking lot management system and vehicle searching method |
-
2017
- 2017-12-12 CN CN201721716052.4U patent/CN208044864U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110706498A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2020-01-17 | 常州轻工职业技术学院 | Intelligent parking management system and working method thereof |
CN110969885A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-04-07 | 门鑫 | Parking space card and method for finding parking space |
CN111107498A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-05 | 浙江雷纹电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent car card and application method thereof |
CN111107498B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-01-12 | 浙江雷纹电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent car card and application method thereof |
CN111161557A (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-05-15 | 福建省万物智联科技有限公司 | Intelligent parking lot management system and vehicle searching method |
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