Utility model content
One purpose of the utility model is to solve at least the above, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
The utility model is to provide a kind of Token one-way tickets lotting mechanism there are one purpose, and entire mechanical structure is simple,
Two second channels and third channel for being used for lotting only are controlled with a motor, control mode is simple, reduces fault point.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present utility model, a kind of Token one-way tickets lotting is provided
Mechanism, including:
First passage, thereon end entrance be connected to the ticket inlet of Token one-way tickets;
Second channel and third channel, the second channel and the third channel are set to the two of the first passage
The upper end entrance of side, the second channel and the third channel with the lower end outlet of the first passage, under bring out
Mouth is connected to two ticket outlets of Token one-way tickets respectively;
Motor, output shaft stretch into the connectivity part of the first passage, the second channel and the third channel;
Lotting bar, the lower end of the lotting bar is fixed on the output shaft of the motor, upper end stretches into described first
In channel, output shaft of the lotting bar perpendicular to the motor;
Lotting bar upper end is set as:When the motor drives the lotting bar to turn to first position, institute
The side wall of the upper end and the first passage of stating lotting bar forms restricted T oken one-way tickets and enters the second channel and described
The passway of third channel, when the motor drives the lotting bar to turn to the second position, the lotting bar it is upper
The side wall of end and the first passage, which is formed, to be entered the second channel passway for Token one-way tickets and is formed simultaneously limit
Token one-way tickets processed enter the passway of the third channel, when the motor drives the lotting bar to turn to third position
When setting, the upper end of the lotting bar is formed with the side wall of the first passage enters the third channel for Token one-way tickets
Passway and be formed simultaneously restricted T oken one-way tickets enter the second channel passway.
Preferably, the first passage is vertically arranged, and the first passage and the lotting bar are in class cuboid
The section of shape, horizontal direction when lotting bar state in a vertical shape is square, and the first passage horizontal direction is cut
The length in face is more than the length of the square section of the lotting bar, and described point more than diameter, the width of Token one-way tickets
Minimum range between the two side walls of the length direction of the side of ticket bar and the first passage is respectively less than Token one-way tickets
Thickness.
Preferably, the motor is double output shaft stepper motor, and the motor is fixed in lotting bar lower end
On front output shaft;
Sensor bezel is in class U-shaped, and the sensor bezel is fastened on the rear output shaft of the motor, described
The rear output shaft and front output shaft of motor rotate synchronously;
4th sensor is arranged, the position of the rear output shaft for detecting the motor close to the motor;
The sensor bezel is set as:When lotting bar upper end is located at first position, the sensor bezel
Open end towards the 4th sensor, the 4th sensor detects the position of the rear output shaft of the motor, works as institute
When stating lotting bar upper end and being located at the second position or the third place, the blind end of the sensor bezel is towards the 4th sensing
Device, the 4th sensor can't detect the position of the rear output shaft of the motor.
Preferably, further include:
First sensor is set on the first passage side wall, is located above the lotting bar;
Second sensor is set on the second channel side wall;
3rd sensor is set on the third channel side wall;
Wherein, the first sensor, the second sensor and the 3rd sensor are used to detection Token
The position of one-way ticket.
Preferably, further include substrate, be vertically arranged, the substrate is in class cuboid, the edge edge of the substrate
Horizontal direction extends to form fixed frame towards the same side, the first passage, the second channel and the third channel it is outer
Side wall is fixed on the lateral surface of the substrate, and the first passage, the second channel and the third channel, which are formed, to fall
Set class Y-shaped.
Preferably, further include:
Support frame is in class Contraband shape, and the closed end of the support frame is fixed on the medial surface of the substrate, and is located at
In the fixed frame, other two plate body of the support frame is vertically arranged, and the motor is fixed on one of plate body, institute
The front output shaft for stating motor sequentially passes through the closed end of the support frame and the substrate and stretches into the first passage, institute
The projection that motor is stated perpendicular to the substrate is located in the support frame;
Fixed plate, L-shaped, the major plate face of the fixed plate is fixed on another plate body of the support frame, and position
In in the support frame, the minor plate face of the fixed plate is parallel to the closed end of the support frame, and is located at the sensor
Outside baffle, the 4th sensor is fixed on the major plate face of the fixed plate, and the rear output towards the motor of popping one's head in
Axis.
The utility model includes at least following advantageous effect:
The first, entire mechanical structure is simple, and it is logical only to control two second channels and third for lotting with a motor
Road, control mode is simple, reduces fault point, while the stability of motor itself control, ensures the stabilization of entire mechanism operation
Property, motor drive mode is simple, and compared to existing lotting device, structural member significantly reduces, production cost and subsequent dimension
Maintenance cost is repaiied to significantly reduce.
The length in the section of the second, the described first passage horizontal direction is more than the diameter of Token one-way tickets, width is more than institute
State the length of the square section of lotting bar, and the side of the lotting bar and the two of the length direction of the first passage
Minimum range between a side wall is respectively less than the thickness of Token one-way tickets, can make Token one-way tickets from into ticket to draw a bill when
Between shorten, and the preferably mobile route of restricted T oken one-way tickets.
Third, substrate, are vertically arranged, and the substrate is in class cuboid, the edge of substrate court in the horizontal direction
The same side extends to form fixed frame, facilitate substrate be fixed to subway exit passageway on, facilitate first passage, second channel and
Third channel integral demounting and installation are also convenient for repairing.
4th, the major plate face of fixed plate is fixed on another plate body of the support frame, and in the support frame,
The minor plate face of the fixed plate is parallel to the closed end of the support frame, and outside the sensor bezel, and described the
Four sensors are fixed on the major plate face of the fixed plate, and the rear output shaft towards the motor of popping one's head in, and can make sensor
The blind end of baffle is more firm to be blocked in before the 4th sensor, prevents it from detecting the rear output shaft position of motor, and only
Have when the open end of sensor bezel is towards four sensors, the 4th sensor can just detect the rear output shaft position of motor
It sets, to allow lotting bar accurately to stop on first position.
Part is illustrated to embody by the further advantage, target and feature of the utility model by following, and part will also pass through
Research and practice to the utility model and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Specific implementation mode
The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art with reference to explanation
Book word can be implemented according to this.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, term "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" be orientation based on ... shown in the drawings or
Position relationship is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and is not the device or member of instruction or hint meaning
Part must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1~5, the utility model provides a kind of Token one-way tickets lotting mechanism, including:
First passage 1, thereon end entrance be connected to the ticket inlet 13 of Token one-way tickets 14, so that Token one-way tickets 14 are logical
It crosses, the ticket inlet 13 is equipped with card reader, is used to read 14 information of Token one-way tickets, whether judges Token one-way tickets 14
Effectively;
Second channel 2 and third channel 3, the second channel 2 and the third channel 3 are set to the first passage 1
Both sides, the upper end entrance of the second channel 2 and the third channel 3 with the lower end outlet of the first passage 1,
Lower end outlet is connected to two ticket outlets of Token one-way tickets 14 respectively, and Token one-way tickets 14 can enter from first passage 1
Second channel 2 or third channel 3, eventually arrive at one of ticket outlet;
Motor 4, output shaft stretch into the connection of the first passage 1, the second channel 2 and the third channel 3
Place;
Lotting bar 5, the lower end of the lotting bar 5 is fixed on the output shaft of the motor 4, upper end stretches into described
In one channel 1, output shaft of the lotting bar 5 perpendicular to the motor 4;
5 upper end of lotting bar is set as:When the motor 4 drives the lotting bar 5 to turn to first position,
When i.e. lotting bar 5 is located at 1 centre position of first passage, first passage 1 can be separated into positioned at 5 left and right sides of lotting bar
And the two spaces of connection, two spaces limit passing through for Token one-way tickets 14 so that enter from ticket inlet 13
Token one-way tickets 14 are since gravity is fallen on lotting bar 5, upper end and the first passage 1 of the lotting bar 5
Side wall form the passway that restricted T oken one-way tickets 14 enter the second channel 2 and the third channel 3;
When the motor 4 drives the lotting bar 5 to turn to the second position, i.e. 5 upper end of lotting bar turns right
To terminal, the side wall of the upper end of the lotting bar 5 and the first passage 1 is formed enters described for Token one-way tickets 14
Two channels, 2 passway and it is formed simultaneously the passway that restricted T oken one-way tickets 14 enter the third channel 3 so that before
Token one-way tickets 14 on lotting bar 5 can enter in second channel 2, eventually enter into ticket outlet;
When the motor 4 drives the lotting bar 5 to turn to the third place, i.e. 5 upper end of lotting bar turns left
To terminal, the side wall of the upper end of the lotting bar 5 and the first passage 1 is formed enters described for Token one-way tickets 14
3 passway of triple channel and it is formed simultaneously the passway that restricted T oken one-way tickets 14 enter the second channel 2 so that before
Token one-way tickets 14 on lotting bar 5 can enter in second channel 2, eventually enter into ticket outlet.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, when Token one-way tickets 14 are put into from ticket inlet 13, since gravity can be fallen in lotting
14 information of Token one-way tickets is read in 5 upper end of bar, whether effectively Token one-way tickets 14 is judged, if it is valid, starting motor
4 driving lotting bars 5 turn right, and open second channel 2, close third channel 3, Token one-way tickets 14 are due to gravity
Into in second channel 2, whereas if Token one-way tickets 14 are invalid, then start motor 4 and lotting bar 5 is driven to turn left,
Third channel 3 is opened, second channel 2 is closed, Token one-way tickets 14 are since gravity enters in third channel 3, entire machinery
It is simple in structure, two second channels 2 and third channel 3 for being used for lotting only are controlled with a motor 4, control mode is simple, subtracts
Lack fault point, while the stability of motor 4 itself control, ensures the stability of entire mechanism operation, motor 4 type of drive letter
Single, compared to existing lotting device, structural member significantly reduces, and production cost and subsequent maintenance maintenance cost obviously subtract
It is few.
In another technical solution, the first passage 1 is vertically arranged, the first passage 1 and the lotting bar 5
It is in class cuboid, the section of horizontal direction when 5 state in a vertical shape of lotting bar is square, the first passage
The length in the section of 1 horizontal direction is more than the diameter of Token one-way tickets 14, width is cut more than the square of the lotting bar 5
The length in face, and the minimum between the two side walls of the length direction of the side and first passage 1 of the lotting bar 5
The thickness of distance respectively less than Token one-way tickets 14 can be such that Token one-way tickets 14 shorten from into ticket to time for drawing a bill, and more
The mobile route of good restricted T oken one-way tickets 14.
In another technical solution, the motor 4 is double output shaft stepper motor, and 5 lower end of lotting bar is fixed
In on the front output shaft 41 of the motor 4;
Sensor bezel 9 is in class U-shaped, and the sensor bezel 9 is fastened on the rear output shaft 42 of the motor 4,
The rear output shaft 42 and front output shaft 41 of the motor 4 rotate synchronously;
4th sensor 10 is arranged, the position of the rear output shaft 42 for detecting the motor 4 close to the motor 4,
4th sensor 10 is position sensor;
The sensor bezel 9 is set as:When 5 upper end of lotting bar is located at first position, the sensor gear
The open end of plate 9 detects the rear output shaft 42 of the motor 4 towards the 4th sensor 10, the 4th sensor 10
Position, when 5 upper end of lotting bar is located at the second position or the third place, the blind end direction of the sensor bezel 9
4th sensor 10, the 4th sensor 10 can't detect the position of the rear output shaft 42 of the motor 4;
4th sensor 10 is connect with a microcontroller communication, and motor 4 is connect with the microcontroller communication.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, motor 4 drives Token one-way tickets 14 after second channel 2 enters ticket outlet, starts electricity
Machine 4 drives lotting bar 5 to turn left, and when it turns to first position, the open end of sensor bezel 9 is towards the described 4th
Sensor 10, the 4th sensor 10 detect the position of the rear output shaft 42 of the motor 4, close motor 4, and lotting bar 5 stops
Only continue to turn left, similarly, motor 4 drives Token one-way tickets 14 after third channel 3 enters ticket outlet, starts motor 4 and drives
Dynamic lotting bar 5 turns right, and when it turns to first position, the open end of sensor bezel 9 is sensed towards the described 4th
Device 10, the 4th sensor 10 detect the position of the rear output shaft 42 of the motor 4, close motor 4, lotting bar 5 stop after
It is continuous to turn right, it so can precisely realize that lotting bar 5 is returned to first position in time.
In another technical solution, further include:
First sensor 6 is set on 1 side wall of the first passage, is located at 5 top of the lotting bar;
Second sensor 7 is set on 2 side wall of the second channel;
3rd sensor 8 is set on 3 side wall of the third channel;
Wherein, the first sensor 6, the second sensor 7 and the 3rd sensor 8 are used to detect
The position of Token one-way tickets 14 is connect with microcontroller communication.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it can be detected by first sensor 6, second sensor 7 and 3rd sensor 8
To the specific location of Token one-way tickets 14, and by the way that the location information of Token one-way tickets 14 is conveyed to microcontroller, so as to
To control startup and the rotation direction of closing and motor 4 of motor 4, the rotation and reset of lotting lever are more accurately driven,
When first sensor 6 detects the position of Token one-way tickets 14, lotting bar 5 keeps to the right or is moved to the left to terminal
Position, the i.e. second position or the third place, when second sensor 7 detects the position of Token one-way tickets 14, motor 4 drives
Lotting bar 5 turns left, and when 3rd sensor 8 detects the position of Token one-way tickets 14, motor 4 drives lotting bar 5
It turns right.
In another technical solution, further include substrate 11, be vertically arranged, the substrate 11 is in class cuboid, institute
The edge for stating substrate 11 extends to form fixed frame 15 towards the same side in the horizontal direction, and substrate 11 is facilitated to be fixed to subway exit passageway
On, facilitate first passage 1, second channel 2 and 3 integral demounting of third channel and installation, be also convenient for repairing, described first is logical
The lateral wall in road 1, the second channel 2 and the third channel 3 is fixed on the lateral surface of the substrate 11, and described
One channel 1, the second channel 2 and the third channel 3, which are formed, is inverted class Y-shaped, and Token one-way tickets 14 is made faster to lead to
First passage 1, second channel 2 and third channel 3 are crossed, avoids being stuck in channel.
In another technical solution, further include:
Support frame 16 is in class Contraband shape, and the closed end of the support frame 16 is fixed on the medial surface of the substrate 11,
And in the fixed frame 15, other two plate body of the support frame 16 is vertically arranged, and the motor 4 is fixed on wherein one
On a plate body, the front output shaft 41 of the motor 4 sequentially passes through the closed end of the support frame 16 and the substrate 11 and stretches
Enter in the first passage 1, the motor 4 is located at perpendicular to the projection of the substrate 11 in the support frame 16, can make electricity
Machine 4 is fixed more secured;
Fixed plate 17, L-shaped, the major plate face of the fixed plate 17 is fixed on another plate body of the support frame 16
On, and in the support frame 16, the minor plate face of the fixed plate 17 is parallel to the closed end of the support frame 16, and position
Outside the sensor bezel 9, the 4th sensor 10 is fixed on the major plate face of the fixed plate 17, and direction of popping one's head in
The rear output shaft 42 of the motor 4, can make the blind end of sensor bezel 9 it is more firm be blocked in the 4th sensor 10 before
Face prevents it from detecting 42 position of the rear output shaft of motor 4, and is only sensed towards the 4th in the open end of sensor bezel 9
When device 10, the 4th sensor 10 can just detect 42 position of rear output shaft of motor 4, to allow lotting bar 5 accurately
It stops on first position.
It is not only in the description and the implementation although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above
Listed utilization, it can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention completely, for those skilled in the art,
Other modifications may be easily implemented, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, this reality
It is not limited to specific details and legend shown and described herein with novel.