CN208043122U - A kind of geological measuring instrument - Google Patents
A kind of geological measuring instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN208043122U CN208043122U CN201820595861.2U CN201820595861U CN208043122U CN 208043122 U CN208043122 U CN 208043122U CN 201820595861 U CN201820595861 U CN 201820595861U CN 208043122 U CN208043122 U CN 208043122U
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- tube body
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of geological measuring instruments, geological measuring instrument includes that tube body and multiple signals converter, obliquity sensor, at least one moisture transducer and at least one temperature sensor in tube body, obliquity sensor, at least one moisture transducer and at least one temperature sensor are connected with multiple signals converter respectively；One end open is closed in tube body one end, and the opening of tube body is equipped with lid；The data of collection can be sent to controller and handled by multiple signals converter.The geological measuring instrument of the application can monitor precisely and in real time massif inclination conditions, the data of acquisition can predict the following a few days gradient variation tendency after treatment, play and prevent landslide effect by the comprehensive function of multiple sensors.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to geological survey device field more particularly to a kind of geological measuring instruments.
Background technology
By monitoring shallow surface and deep carbonate rocks content, earth's surface massif runoff liquid level and massif geology tilts
Three landslide key indexes of angle tilt landslide in conjunction with three item data forewarning index massifs, geology, avoid that personnel is caused to hinder
It dies.Existing product only monitors angle of inclination on the market, is unable to measure shallow surface and deep carbonate rocks changes of contents and mountain
The variation of body rainwash liquid level.Soil water content can intuitively react elasticity, native when moisture is higher
Earth theoretically can be loose, and the probability for occurring coming down is big；When amount of increase is very big, rainfall is larger during illustrating this section, is susceptible to
Mud-rock flow comes down.So it is two important indicator parameters accurately to measure soil water content and massif rainwash liquid level,
It is extremely important to prediction landslide.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model embodiment is intended to provide a kind of geological measuring instrument, with the in the prior art of solution
At least one technical problem.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the utility model embodiment is realized in：A kind of geological measuring instrument,
The geological measuring instrument includes tube body and multiple signals converter, obliquity sensor, at least one water in tube body
Sub-sensor and at least one temperature sensor, the obliquity sensor, at least one moisture transducer and at least one temperature
Sensor is connected with multiple signals converter respectively；One end open is closed in described tube body one end, and the opening of the tube body is set
There is lid；The data of collection can be sent to controller and handled by the multiple signals converter.
Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement：
Further, multiple moisture transducers are respectively equipped with by open end to blind end in the tube body, multiple temperature pass
Sensor and obliquity sensor, multiple moisture transducers and multiple temperature sensors are disposed alternately in tube body.
Further, the geological measuring instrument further includes liquid level sensor, by open end to blind end point in the tube body
Not She You obliquity sensor, liquid level sensor, multiple moisture transducers and multiple temperature sensors, multiple moisture transducers
It is disposed alternately in tube body with multiple temperature sensors；The liquid level sensor is connected with multiple signals converter.
Further, the controller is connected with communication device, and the communication device is for by controller, treated
Information is uploaded to Cloud Server.
Further, the body shape of the tube body is cylinder, and the shape of the blind end of the tube body is cone.
Further, the thread groove of screw type is equipped on the outside of the tube body by middle part to blind end.
Further, the geological measuring instrument further includes power supply, and the power supply is converted with multiple signals respectively by circuit
Device, obliquity sensor, at least one moisture transducer are connected at least one temperature sensor.
Further, the power supply is rechargeable battery, and the rechargeable battery is filled by circuit and external solar power generation
It sets and is connected.
Further, the lid be equipped with circuit can by through-hole, the through-hole be equipped with rubber plug, the rubber plug
It is connected by connecting adhesive tape with lid.
In conclusion the utility model has the beneficial effects that：The geological measuring instrument of the application can pass through multiple sensors
Comprehensive function, monitor precisely and in real time massif inclination conditions, the data of acquisition can predict the following a few days after treatment
Gradient variation tendency plays and prevents landslide effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the part section structural representation of some embodiments in the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the part section structural representation of other embodiments of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows：
100, geological measuring instrument；110, tube body；111, thread groove；120, obliquity sensor；130, liquid level sensor；
140, moisture transducer；150, temperature sensor；160, lid；161, rubber plug.
Specific implementation mode
The principles of the present invention and feature are described below in conjunction with attached drawing, example is served only for explaining this practicality
It is novel, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of geological measuring instrument, geological measuring instrument 100 is including tube body 110 and is mounted on tube body
Multiple signals converter (not marked in figure), obliquity sensor 120, at least one moisture transducer 140 in 110 and at least
One temperature sensor 150, the obliquity sensor 120, at least one moisture transducer 140 and at least one temperature sensor
150 are connected with multiple signals converter respectively；Close one end open, the opening of the tube body 110 in 110 one end of the tube body
Equipped with lid 160；The data of collection can be sent to controller and handled by the multiple signals converter.
At least one obliquity sensor 120 is used to acquire the tilt data of soil, at least one moisture sensing in the application
Device 140 is for acquiring moisture data, at least one temperature sensor 150 for acquiring soil temperature data.Multiple signals are converted
Device converts different types of signal, generates detection data corresponding with different type respectively and is sent to controller progress
Processing, controller are handled by preset computing module, obtain the inclination conditions analysis result of soil.
The geological measuring instrument of the application can be by the comprehensive function of multiple sensors, and precisely and in real time monitoring massif inclines
The data of oblique situation, acquisition can predict the following a few days gradient variation tendency after treatment, play and prevent landslide effect
Fruit.
In some embodiments, multiple moisture transducers are respectively equipped with by open end to blind end in the tube body 110
140, multiple temperature sensors 150 and obliquity sensor 120, multiple moisture transducers 140 and multiple temperature sensors 150
It is disposed alternately in tube body 110.During actual monitoring, when the region to be measured selected is mountainous region, timbered soil, geology is surveyed
It measures in the whole insertion soil of instrument 100, after activation system, you can start to monitor areal geology situation to be measured；If you need to according to average
Judged according to situation, then can be uniformly arranged multiple geological measuring instruments 100, adjacent geological measuring instrument in unified region to be measured
The distance between 100 more than or equal to 1 meter, and each two adjacent moisture transducer 140 is according to frequency domain reflection technology
(Frequency Domain Reflectometry, FDR) measures the soil of the multi-layer Soil of 0~100cm of soil surface or less
Volumetric(al) moisture content, soil volumetric water content accuracy of measurement are ± 3~4%, also, can reach by the accuracy of calibration
Within 2%.
In one or more embodiments, the geological measuring instrument 100 further includes liquid level sensor 130, the tube body
Obliquity sensor 120, liquid level sensor 130,140 and of multiple moisture transducers are respectively equipped with by open end to blind end in 110
Multiple temperature sensors 150, multiple moisture transducers 140 and multiple temperature sensors 150 are disposed alternately at tube body 110
It is interior；The liquid level sensor 130 is connected with multiple signals converter.During actual monitoring, when the region to be measured of selection
For river, the runoff soil in mountainous region, forest land, geological measuring instrument 100 is inserted into river, runoff soil, and liquid level is kept to pass
Sensor is higher than soil surface, can effectively measure the above moisture depth of soil surface.
In one or more embodiments, the body shape of tube body 110 is cylinder, and the shape of the blind end of tube body 110 is
Cone.In at least one embodiment, 110 outside of tube body is equipped with the thread groove 111 of screw type by middle part to blind end.Spiral shell
Line groove 111 increases effectively 110 outboard friction power of tube body, is conducive to the fixation of tube body 110 in the soil.Certainly, outside tube body 110
The groove of side is alternatively plain weave groove or corrugation grooves etc., and the application is not limited herein.
In some embodiments, the geological measuring instrument 100 further includes power supply (not marked in figure), and the power supply passes through
Circuit is passed with multiple signals converter, obliquity sensor 120, at least one moisture transducer 140 and at least one temperature respectively
Sensor 150 is connected.To efficiently use the natural energy resources of monitoring of environmental, power supply selects rechargeable battery more environmentally protective, repeatedly
Utilization rate is high, and the rechargeable battery is connected by circuit with external device of solar generating.
For convenience of circuit by lid 160, in some embodiments, lid 160 be equipped with circuit can by it is logical
Hole (does not mark in figure), and through-hole is equipped with rubber plug 161, and rubber plug 161 is connected with lid 160 by connecting adhesive tape.
In at least one embodiment, in the geological measuring instrument 100 of the application, the controller passes through nothing with communication device
Line or it is wired be connected, the communication device is used for that treated that information is uploaded to Cloud Server by controller, passes through cloud service
Device is pushed to associated user.Specifically, hydrostatic sensor 130, obliquity sensor 120, at least one moisture transducer 140 and extremely
A few temperature sensor 150 is connected with multiple signals converter by wirelessly or non-wirelessly circuit respectively, and wired connection includes
Using power line, standard serial port RS485 or Ethernet RJ45 as the wired connection of interface；Be wirelessly connected includes being based on Zigbee, Z-
The wireless connection of wave, Wifi or GPRS wireless communication transmissions pattern.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " suitable
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as hour hands ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " is orientation based on ... shown in the drawings
Or position relationship, be merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or
Element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as the limit to the utility model
System.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu
It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；Can be
Mechanical connection can also be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary two
The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside element, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For the common skill of this field
For art personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature is "above" or "below" second feature
Can be that the first and second features are in direct contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, first is special
Sign second feature " on ", " top " and " above " can be fisrt feature and be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or only
Indicate that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be with
It is that fisrt feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term
It states and is necessarily directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be with
It can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, this field
Technical staff can by the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples into
Row combines and combination.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all in this practicality
Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of geological measuring instrument, which is characterized in that the geological measuring instrument includes tube body and the multichannel in tube body
Signal adapter, obliquity sensor, at least one moisture transducer and at least one temperature sensor, the obliquity sensor,
At least one moisture transducer and at least one temperature sensor are connected with multiple signals converter respectively；Described tube body one end
One end open is closed, the opening of the tube body is equipped with lid；The multiple signals converter can send the data of collection
It is handled to controller.
2. a kind of geological measuring instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by open end to blind end point in the tube body
Not She You multiple moisture transducers, multiple temperature sensors and obliquity sensor, multiple moisture transducers and multiple temperature
Sensor is disposed alternately in tube body.
3. a kind of geological measuring instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the geological measuring instrument further includes level sensing
Device is respectively equipped with obliquity sensor, liquid level sensor, multiple moisture transducers and more in the tube body by open end to blind end
A temperature sensor, multiple moisture transducers and multiple temperature sensors are disposed alternately in tube body；The level sensing
Device is connected with multiple signals converter.
4. a kind of geological measuring instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller is connected with communication device,
The communication device is used for that treated that information is uploaded to Cloud Server by controller.
5. a kind of geological measuring instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the body shape of the tube body is cylinder,
The shape of the blind end of the tube body is cone.
6. a kind of geological measuring instrument according to claim 5, which is characterized in that set by middle part to blind end on the outside of the tube body
There is the thread groove of screw type.
7. according to a kind of any one of claim 1 to 6 geological measuring instrument, which is characterized in that the geological measuring instrument also wraps
Include power supply, the power supply by circuit respectively with multiple signals converter, obliquity sensor, at least one moisture transducer and extremely
A few temperature sensor is connected.
8. a kind of geological measuring instrument according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the power supply is rechargeable battery, the charging
Battery is connected by circuit with external device of solar generating.
9. according to a kind of any one of claim 1 to 6 geological measuring instrument, which is characterized in that the lid is equipped with circuit
Can by through-hole, the through-hole is equipped with rubber plug, and the rubber plug is connected with lid by connecting adhesive tape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820595861.2U CN208043122U (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A kind of geological measuring instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820595861.2U CN208043122U (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A kind of geological measuring instrument |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208043122U true CN208043122U (en) | 2018-11-02 |
Family
ID=63927880
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820595861.2U Active CN208043122U (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A kind of geological measuring instrument |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN208043122U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110455259A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-11-15 | 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 | A kind of Geography monitor device and the river Form Development based on the device monitor system |
| CN110471133A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-11-19 | 北京安赛博技术有限公司 | A kind of geological measuring instrument |
-
2018
- 2018-04-25 CN CN201820595861.2U patent/CN208043122U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110471133A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-11-19 | 北京安赛博技术有限公司 | A kind of geological measuring instrument |
| CN110455259A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-11-15 | 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 | A kind of Geography monitor device and the river Form Development based on the device monitor system |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 311200 room 1301, Shengzhong village, Xinjie street, Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Dongfang Zhigan (Zhejiang) Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.33, information road, Haidian District, Beijing 100081 Patentee before: BEIJING ORINT IRRIGATION ECO-TECH Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |