CN208042591U - Air duct cover board and refrigerator - Google Patents

Air duct cover board and refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208042591U
CN208042591U CN201820223137.7U CN201820223137U CN208042591U CN 208042591 U CN208042591 U CN 208042591U CN 201820223137 U CN201820223137 U CN 201820223137U CN 208042591 U CN208042591 U CN 208042591U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide strip
wind guide
air duct
cover board
duct cover
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Active
Application number
CN201820223137.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任慧来
马新翠
米桂华
付占朋
魏京强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Special Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Special Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820223137.7U priority Critical patent/CN208042591U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of air duct cover board and refrigerators, including front shroud with and the upper cover plate that connect of the front shroud, it is provided with front air outlet on the surface of the front shroud, the both sides of the front shroud are respectively arranged with side air-out mouth, it is characterized in that, it is provided with opening on the upper cover plate, wind guide strip is provided in the opening, the opening and the wind guide strip form air outlet.The utility model is improved existing duct cover plate structure of air, solves the problems, such as top frosting, the condensation of air duct cover board.

Description

Air duct cover board and refrigerator
Technical field
The utility model is related to refrigeration technology field more particularly to a kind of air duct cover boards and refrigerator.
Background technology
Currently, frostless refrigerator has become a kind of new development trend, general frostless refrigerator is all to use air-cooled design, Operation principle is freezed using air, and high temperature air flows through built-in evaporator(It is separated with refrigerator inner wall)When, due to sky Temperature degree is high, evaporator temperature is low, and heat exchange directly occurs for the two, and the temperature of air will reduce.Meanwhile cold air be blown into it is cold Cabinet.Frostless refrigerator is exactly by this continuous endless form, to reduce the temperature of refrigerator.Applied on air-cooled frostless refrigerator Air duct cover board is mostly three face outlet air, is front side and the left and right sides outlet air of front shroud respectively, as shown in Figure 7.Using this structure Air duct cover board refrigerator in the process of running, the phenomenon that top of air duct cover board will appear frosting, condensation.
The phenomenon that how being improved to existing duct cover plate structure of air, solving top frosting, the condensation of air duct cover board be Problem to be solved at present.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:A kind of air duct cover board and refrigerator are provided, to existing air duct lid Harden structure is improved, and solves the problems, such as top frosting, the condensation of air duct cover board.
Technical solution provided by the utility model is a kind of air duct cover board, including front shroud and is connect with the front shroud Upper cover plate, be provided with front air outlet on the surface of the front shroud, the both sides of the front shroud are respectively arranged with side air-out mouth, It is provided with opening on the upper cover plate, wind guide strip is provided in the opening, the opening and the wind guide strip form outlet air Mouthful.
Further, it is provided with multiple guiding rib positions on the wind guide strip, outlet air is formed between multiple guiding rib positions Channel.
Further, the guiding rib position for being located at the middle part of the wind guide strip is along the axis perpendicular to the wind guide strip The bar shaped muscle in direction, the bar shaped muscle have it is at least one, be located at the bar shaped muscle both sides the guiding rib position be arrow The arrow of shape muscle, the arrow-shaped muscle is directed toward the bar shaped muscle, and the arrow-shaped muscle has at least two.
Further, be provided in a side at the both ends of the wind guide strip for prevent wind by strip bulge, institute Strip bulge is stated to connect with one end of the arrow-shaped muscle positioned at the both ends of the wind guide strip.
Further, along the arrow-shaped muscle from the middle part of the wind guide strip to the direction of the end of the wind guide strip Arrow angle be gradually reduced.
Further, be provided on one end of one of them bar shaped muscle error protection protrusion, the error protection protrusion with The strip bulge is located at the same side of the wind guide strip, is correspondingly provided in the opening and the error protection male cooperation The groove of connection.
Further, buckle is provided on the wind guide strip, the buckle and the side of the opening are clamped.
Further, the both ends of the wind guide strip are respectively arranged with cylindricality through-hole, are correspondingly provided on the upper cover plate Screw hole is equipped with screw on the cylindricality through-hole and the screw hole simultaneously.
The utility model also proposes a kind of refrigerator, including door lining, fan installation plate and setting are on the fan installation plate Wind turbine, be provided with air duct cover board as described above on the side wall of the fan installation plate.
Further, the door lining is provided with recess portion, has gap between the recess portion and the wind guide strip.
Compared with prior art, the advantages of the utility model and good effect is:
The utility model proposes a kind of air duct cover board and refrigerators, and strip gab, item are opened up on the upper cover plate of air duct cover board Wind guide strip is provided in shape opening, strip gab forms air outlet with wind guide strip, and upper air outlet goes out to the top of air duct cover board Wind prevents top frosting and the condensation of air duct cover board;It is provided with multiple guiding rib positions on wind guide strip, guiding rib position is led playing wind To effect while, also function to wind guide strip reinforce support effect;Because the front side air output of wind guide strip goes out more than rear side Air quantity is arranged error protection protrusion, is easily installed wind guide strip wherein on a guiding rib position;Be equipped with the utility model proposes Air duct cover board refrigerator, door lining is provided with recess portion, between recess portion and wind guide strip have certain interval, to prevent condensation.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is Some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise of not making the creative labor property Under, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment air duct cover board;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model embodiment air duct cover board;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view that the utility model embodiment air duct cover board does not install wind guide strip;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment wind guide strip;
Fig. 5 is partial enlarged view at the A of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the cooperation schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment wind guide strip and door lining;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the prior art.
In figure, 1- air duct cover boards, 2- serve as a contrast, 3- fan installation plates, 4- front shrouds, 5- upper cover plates, 6- front air outlets, and 7- is led Wind item, 8- openings, 9- grooves, 10- bar shaped muscle, 11- arrow-shaped muscle, 12- buckles, 13- strip bulges, 14- error protection protrusions, 15- cylindricality through-holes, 16- air-out passages, 17- screw holes, 18- recess portions, 19- side air-out mouths, 20- wind turbines.
Specific implementation mode
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to keep the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without creative efforts belong to The range of the utility model protection.
The utility model proposes a kind of air duct cover boards, and as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, air duct cover board 1 includes 4 He of front shroud The upper cover plate 5 being connect with front shroud 4, when being assembled with the fan installation plate 3 in refrigerator box body, front shroud 4 is covered in assembling The side wall of plate 3, upper cover plate 5 are covered in the upper wall of fan installation plate 3.Be provided with front air outlet 6 on the surface of front shroud 4, it is preceding go out Air port 6 is located at close to the position of upper cover plate 5.The both sides of front shroud 4 are respectively arranged with side air-out mouth 19, with reference to figure 6.Upper cover plate 5 On be provided with strip gab 8, wind guide strip 7 is provided in opening 8, opening 8 and wind guide strip 7 form upper air outlet.For the ease of retouching It states, the side where defining front shroud 4 is the front side of air duct cover board 1, and the side where upper cover plate 5 is the upside of air duct cover board 1. Front side outlet air of the front air outlet 6 to air duct cover board 1, side outlet air of the side air-out mouth 19 to air duct cover board 1, upper air outlet is to air duct The upper side air-out of cover board 1 effectively prevent the frosting of air duct cover board 1 and condensation existing to realize the four sides air-out of air duct cover board 1 As.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, multiple guiding rib positions, multiple guiding ribs are provided on the side of wind guide strip 7 Air-out passage 16 is formed between position, the wind that the wind turbine 20 being mounted on fan installation plate 3 is blown out flows out upper cover through air-out passage 16 Plate 5.Guiding rib position also functions to the reinforcement supporting role to wind guide strip 7 while playing the role of wind guiding.Guiding rib position can With according to actual needs and simulation calculate and be specifically arranged so that the air-out effect that air duct cover board 1 is optimal.In the present embodiment In, the guiding rib position for being located at the middle part of wind guide strip 7 is the bar shaped muscle 10 along the axis direction perpendicular to wind guide strip 7, bar shaped muscle 10 With at least one.Guiding rib position positioned at the both sides of bar shaped muscle 10 is arrow-shaped muscle 11, and the arrow of arrow-shaped muscle 11 is directed toward Bar shaped muscle 10, arrow-shaped muscle 11 have at least two.Preferably, the quantity of bar shaped muscle 10 is 2, and the quantity of arrow-shaped muscle 11 is 8, respectively symmetrically it is arranged in the both sides of bar shaped muscle 10, i.e. every side of bar shaped muscle 10 is respectively arranged with 4 arrow-shaped muscle 11. Further, along the direction from the middle part of wind guide strip 7 to the end of wind guide strip 7, the arrow angle of arrow-shaped muscle 11 gradually subtracts It is small, convenient for the four direction outlet air all around for the wind direction upper cover plate 5 that wind turbine 20 is blown out.
Due to upper cover plate 5 close to freezing chamber side temperature will be less than temperature of the upper cover plate 5 far from freezing chamber side, i.e., on Cover board 5 is less than the temperature of side of the upper cover plate 5 far from front shroud 4 close to the temperature of the side of front shroud 4, so upper cover plate 5 leans on Nearby the side of cover board 4 is easier that frosting and dew condensation phenomenon occurs, then upper cover plate 5 needs more close to the side of front shroud 4 Wind is greater than the rear side air output of upper cover plate 5 to eliminate frost and condensation, i.e. the front side air output of upper cover plate 5.In order to realize upper cover 5 The rear side air output that the front side air output of plate is more than upper cover plate 5 is set in a side at the both ends of wind guide strip 7 in the present embodiment Be equipped with for prevent wind by strip bulge 13, i.e., on side of the wind guide strip 7 far from front shroud 4 be arranged strip bulge 13, Strip bulge 13 is connect with one end of the arrow-shaped muscle 11 positioned at the both ends of wind guide strip 7.
The setup error of wind guide strip 7 in order to prevent, it is ensured that the rear side that the front side air output of upper cover plate 5 is more than upper cover plate 5 goes out Air quantity, as shown in figure 5, error protection protrusion 14 is provided on one end of a bar shaped muscle 10 wherein, error protection protrusion 14 and item Shape protrusion 13 is located at the same side of wind guide strip 7.It is correspondingly provided in the opening 8 of upper cover plate 5 and connects with 14 cooperation of error protection protrusion The groove 9 connect, as shown in Figure 2.
Buckle 12 is provided on wind guide strip 7, buckle 12 and the side of opening 8 are clamped, and wind guide strip 7 is fixedly connected on upper cover On plate 5.In order to keep wind guide strip 7 and the connection of upper cover plate 5 more reliable, further, cylindricality is respectively set at the both ends of wind guide strip 7 Through-hole 15 is correspondingly provided with screw hole 17 on upper cover plate 5, is equipped with screw simultaneously on cylindricality through-hole 15 and screw hole 17, leads to It crosses screw wind guide strip 7 and upper cover plate 5 link together.Certainly, the connection type of wind guide strip 7 and upper cover plate 5 is not limited to this The realization method that embodiment is illustrated, in other embodiments, wind guide strip 7 can be connect with upper cover plate 5 by welding Together.
The utility model also proposes that a kind of refrigerator, including door serve as a contrast 2, fan installation plate 3 and on fan installation plate 3 Wind turbine 20 is provided with the air duct cover board 1 that the present embodiment is illustrated on the side wall of fan installation plate 3.Front shroud 4 is covered in wind turbine peace The side wall of loading board 3, upper cover plate 5 are covered in the upper wall of fan installation plate 3, pass through front air outlet 6, the side air-out on air duct cover board 1 Mouth and upper air outlet, effectively prevent frosting and the dew condensation phenomenon of air duct cover board 1, improve the refrigeration effect of refrigerator.Further, door It is provided with recess portion 18 on lining 2, there is gap, to effectively prevent frosting and dew condensation phenomenon between recess portion 18 and wind guide strip 7.Air duct lid Cooperation schematic diagram between plate 1 and door lining 7 is as shown in Figure 6.In the present embodiment, the gap between recess portion 18 and wind guide strip 7 is extremely It is 6mm less.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations; Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: It still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, or is carried out to which part technical characteristic etc. With replacement;And these modifications or replacements, various embodiments of the utility model technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The spirit and scope of scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of air duct cover board, including front shroud and the upper cover plate that is connect with the front shroud, set on the surface of the front shroud It is equipped with front air outlet, the both sides of the front shroud are respectively arranged with side air-out mouth, which is characterized in that are provided on the upper cover plate It is open, wind guide strip is provided in the opening, the opening and the wind guide strip form air outlet.
2. air duct cover board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple guiding rib positions are provided on the wind guide strip, Air-out passage is formed between multiple guiding rib positions.
3. air duct cover board according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be located at the guiding rib at the middle part of the wind guide strip Position for along perpendicular to the wind guide strip axis direction bar shaped muscle, the bar shaped muscle have it is at least one, be located at the bar shaped The guiding rib position of the both sides of muscle is arrow-shaped muscle, and the arrow of the arrow-shaped muscle is directed toward the bar shaped muscle, the arrow-shaped Muscle has at least two.
4. air duct cover board according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be provided in a side at the both ends of the wind guide strip For prevent wind by strip bulge, the strip bulge with positioned at the wind guide strip both ends the arrow-shaped muscle one End connection.
5. air duct cover board according to claim 4, which is characterized in that along from the middle part of the wind guide strip to the wind-guiding The arrow angle of the arrow-shaped muscle in the direction of the end of item is gradually reduced.
6. air duct cover board according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be provided on one end of one of them bar shaped muscle Error protection protrusion, the error protection protrusion are located at the same side of the wind guide strip with the strip bulge, are corresponded in the opening Ground is provided with the groove being connect with the error protection male cooperation.
7. according to the air duct cover board described in any one of claim 1-6, which is characterized in that be provided with card on the wind guide strip Button, the buckle and the side of the opening are clamped.
8. air duct cover board according to claim 7, which is characterized in that it is logical that the both ends of the wind guide strip are respectively arranged with cylindricality Hole is correspondingly provided with screw hole on the upper cover plate, screw is equipped with simultaneously on the cylindricality through-hole and the screw hole.
9. a kind of refrigerator, including door lining, fan installation plate and the wind turbine being arranged on the fan installation plate, which is characterized in that It is arranged just like the air duct cover board described in any one of claim 1-8 on the side wall of the fan installation plate.
10. refrigerator according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the door lining is provided with recess portion, the recess portion with it is described There is gap between wind guide strip.
CN201820223137.7U 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 Air duct cover board and refrigerator Active CN208042591U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820223137.7U CN208042591U (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 Air duct cover board and refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820223137.7U CN208042591U (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 Air duct cover board and refrigerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208042591U true CN208042591U (en) 2018-11-02

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ID=63952406

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820223137.7U Active CN208042591U (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 Air duct cover board and refrigerator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208042591U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108458538A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-08-28 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 Air duct cover board and refrigerator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108458538A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-08-28 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 Air duct cover board and refrigerator
WO2019154144A1 (en) * 2018-02-08 2019-08-15 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 Air channel cover plate and freezer

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