CN208040254U

CN208040254U - Window with fresh air function

Info

Publication number: CN208040254U
Application number: CN201820149762.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘洋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-01-29
Filing date: 2018-01-29
Publication date: 2018-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2028-01-29

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of window with fresh air function, be related to the relevant technical field of building doors and windows, into the interior can be brought such as pellet in sash rear venting scavenging period and causes room air pollution by solving the problems, such as that traditional architecture window existing in the prior art is opened.The window includes window frame and sash, window frame is fixedly connected with wall, sash is placed in window frame and can expose or close air-flow port, sash includes the first sash and the second sash, first sash and the second sash may be contained in window frame, first sash is fixedly connected or is flexibly connected with window frame, first sash is equipped with aeration device, second sash is flexibly connected with window frame and can be turned on and off, second sash can expose air-flow port when opening so that outdoor air can be got in by air-flow port, the second sash and the first sash close air-flow port when second sash and the first sash are turned off, outdoor air can be got in after aeration device filters.

Description

Window with fresh air function

Technical field

The utility model is related to the relevant technical field of building doors and windows, more particularly, to a kind of window with fresh air function Family.

Background technology

Window refers to the hole built on wall or roof on architecture, is to build to make light or air get in Build the pith of periphery protection in door and window.Modern window is mainly by window frame, sash and movable part (hinge, handle, pulley Deng) three parts composition.Window is installed in the window opening of architectural exterior-protecting construction, window frame is responsible for supporting the main structure of forms, window frame With wall connecting, the cavity surrounded in window frame is air-flow port, and it can be wood that light and air, which can pass through air-flow port, window frame, Material, metal, ceramics or plastics material, sash include sash frame and transparent component, in closing air-flow port, window when sash is closed Fan when opening can exposed portion air-flow port make outdoor air pass through air-flow port to get in, the transparent part on sash depends on Can be paper, cloth, silk or glass material in sash frame.Movable part is mainly mainly made of metal materials, and is touched in human hand Place may also wrap up with heat-insulating materials such as plastics.The opening/closing method of the window of construction market mainly has sliding window at present, is opened flat Window.Window has mainly played logical wind action in daily life.

Applicants have discovered that at least there is following technical problem in the prior art：Traditional construction window is necessary The purpose that can be only achieved ventilation after opening sash, while ventilation can by pellets such as dust, pollen and Toxic and harmful gas brings interior into, causes the pollution of room air.

Utility model content

It is existing in the prior art to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of window with fresh air function Traditional construction window is opened after sash could ventilation but can be by pellets such as outdoor dust, pollen and toxic Pernicious gas brings interior into, the technical issues of causing room air pollution.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：

A kind of window with fresh air function, including window frame and sash, the window frame are fixedly connected with wall, the window frame The region surrounded is air-flow port, and the sash is placed in the window frame and can expose or close the air-flow port, wherein：Institute It includes the first sash and the second sash to state sash, and first sash and second sash may be contained in the window frame, institute State the first sash to be fixedly connected with the window frame, be provided with aeration device on first sash, second sash with it is described Window frame is flexibly connected and can be turned on and off, and second sash can expose the air-flow port so that room when being in open state Outer air can be got in by the air-flow port, and second sash is in closed state with first sash When, second sash can close the air-flow port with first sash, and the air of the outdoor can pass through the fresh air It is got in after device filtering.

Preferably, first sash includes the first sash frame and transparent component, is set in first sash frame There are aeration device installing port, the transparent component to be installed in the sash frame and be fixedly connected with the sash frame, institute It states aeration device to be located on the aeration device installing port and with first sash frame be connected, the transparent component and institute Aeration device is stated to abut against or be connected.

Preferably, the window frame is rectangle or square, and the sash frame is rectangle, the aeration device installation It is connected in first sash frame and at least with two vertical frames that first sash frame is oppositely arranged.

Preferably, the aeration device includes shell protection body, filter device and wind turbine, is arranged in the shell protection body There are accommodating space, the shell protection body to be connected with first sash frame, the filter device and the wind turbine are respectively provided with In the accommodating space, the shell protection body is equipped with air inlet and air outlet, and the air inlet is communicated with outdoor, described Air outlet is communicated with interior, second sash when closing the wind turbine outdoor air can be made to flow through the accommodating space and passed through It is got in after the filter device filtering.

Preferably, magnetic material is set on the shell protection body, and first sash frame is ferrous material；Or Person is connected between the shell protection body and first sash frame by glue.

Preferably, second sash is casement window or sliding window.

Preferably, second sash is sliding window, and second sash includes interior sash and outer leaf, the interior sash It is slidably connected respectively with the window frame with the outer leaf so that opposite slide can occur for the interior sash and the outer leaf.

Preferably, the window frame is sequentially connected end to end by left frame, upper ledge, right frame and lower frame, is opened up on the lower frame Fluted, the slideway includes inner slide and external slideway, and first sash is fixedly connected with the inner slide/external slideway Or be slidably connected, the interior sash is slidably connected and can be slided along the inner slide level, the outer leaf with the inner slide It is slidably connected and can be slided along the external slideway level with the external slideway.

Preferably, further include limiting device, there are locking and unlock two states, the limiting devices for the limiting device When in lockup state, the limiting device be fixed on the outer leaf and close to the indoor groove side wall between so that The relative displacement between the interior sash and the outer leaf is fixed and can be controlled to outer leaf, and the limiting device is in unlock shape When state, the limiting device is in the gap periphery between the outer leaf and the side wall of the groove and the interior sash and institute Stating outer leaf can slide on the slideway.

Preferably, the limiting device includes shell, screw rod, connector, fixed stop, active block stop and key, described Screw rod is provided in shell, the fixed stop is fixedly connected with the shell, and keyhole, the key are provided on the shell Spoon can be inserted into the keyhole, and rotating the key can make the key that the screw rod rotation, the connector be driven to be arranged In on the screw rod and the screw rod rotation connector can be driven to be subjected to displacement along the axis direction of the screw rod, the spiral shell Bar is connected by connector with the active block stop and the connector can drive the active blade to move.

The beneficial effects of the utility model：

Window provided by the utility model with fresh air function is provided with aeration device on first sash, second When sash is closed, the second sash and the first sash can close air-flow port so that outdoor air can not pass through gas Communication port is got in, but air outdoor at this time can be got in after aeration device filters, that is to say, that can be not The introducing that clean air is realized in the case of windowing achievees the purpose that room ventilation is taken a breath, and avoids windowing ventilation by outdoor The pellets such as dust, pollen and toxic and harmful gas bring the generation for the phenomenon that interior is to cause room air pollution into.

Description of the drawings

In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram that the second sash in the utility model is in open state；

Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram that the second sash in the utility model is closed；

Fig. 3 is the positive structure schematic of the first sash in the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the first sash in the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the limiting device in the utility model.

Reference numeral：1, window frame；11, left frame；12, upper ledge；13, right frame；14, lower frame；2, sash；21, the first sash； 211, the first sash frame；212, transparent component；22, the second sash；221, interior sash；222, outer leaf；3, air-flow port；4, Aeration device；41, exterior protection body；42, filter device；42, air inlet；43, air outlet；5, limiting device；51, shell；52, Screw rod；53, connector；54, fixed stop；55, active block stop；56, key；57, keyhole；6, the side wall of groove.

Specific implementation mode

It, below will be to the technology of the utility model to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer Scheme is described in detail.Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work Obtained all other embodiment is put, the range that the utility model is protected is belonged to.

Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 2, the utility model provides a kind of window with fresh air function, including window frame 1 and sash 2, Window frame 1 is fixedly connected with wall, and the region that window frame 1 surrounds is air-flow port 3, and sash 2 is placed in window frame 1 and can expose or close Air-flow port 3, wherein：Sash 2 includes the first sash 21 and the second sash 22, and the first sash 21 and the second sash 22 may be contained within In window frame 1, the first sash 21 is fixedly connected with window frame 1, and aeration device 4, the second sash 22 and window are provided on the first sash 21 Frame 1 be flexibly connected and can be turned on and off, the second sash 22 can expose air-flow port 3 when be in open state so that outdoor sky Gas can be got in by air-flow port 3, when the second sash 22 and the first sash 21 are in closed state, the second sash 22 with First sash 21 can close air-flow port 3 so that outdoor air cannot be got in by air-flow port 3, but outdoor sky Gas can be got in after the filtering of aeration device 4.Switch is generally provided on aeration device 4 to control the fortune of aeration device 4 Row and stopping, that is to say, that we can open aeration device 4 to realize the introducing of clean air in the case where not opening a window, reach The purpose taken a breath to room ventilation avoids windowing ventilation and brings the pellets such as dust, pollen into interior to cause room The generation of the phenomenon that interior air pollution.The pellets such as dust, pollen and toxic and harmful gas etc. due to mankind's activity or Natural process causes Cucumber to cause air pollution.In the prior art, it when air being guided to interior from outdoor, needs in wall Upper punching, or draw hole on window and then guide to interior using air hose, still, if the trepanning on building masonry wall, meeting Building intensity is reduced, fabric structure is destroyed；If punched on glass, since current window-glass is mostly the double-deck glass Glass will discharge vacuum once scratching glass, lose original heat insulating effect, and some glass trepannings can cause entire glass Glass is broken, and certain influence is also resulted in the beauty of whole building.Not trepanning, and blower unit can not be installed.This practicality The window of novel offer can remove on skin or window-glass trepanning to install aeration device 4, can not destroy original Aeration device 4, particularly suitable family renovated rear later stage can be used to want to pacify again for replacement window on the basis of having Building Design Fill the user of aeration device 4, the utility model is simple in structure, it is easy to disassemble, can install at any time as needed, dismantle at any time.

Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the first sash 21 includes the first sash frame 211 and transparent component 212, thoroughly Bright component 212 can be paper, cloth, silk or the glass material that light can penetrate, it is contemplated that heat-insulating property and light transmission condition, generally Material of the glass as transparent component 212 is all used, 4 installing port of aeration device, transparent component are equipped in the first sash frame 211 212 are installed in 2 frame of sash and are fixedly connected with 2 frame of sash, aeration device 4 be located on 4 installing port of aeration device and with First sash frame 211 is connected, and transparent component 212 abuts against or is connected with aeration device 4.Usual window frame 1 is rectangle Or square, 2 frame of sash are rectangle, aeration device 4 be installed in the first sash frame 211 and at least with the first window sash frame Two vertical frames that frame 211 is oppositely arranged are connected, between aeration device 4 and the first sash frame 211, transparent component 212 It is preferable to be seamlessly connected and sealing between the first sash frame 211 and between transparent component 212 and aeration device 4, wherein Aeration device 4 can be mounted on top, middle part or the lower part of the first sash frame 211.

Preferably embodiment, the second sash 22 can be casement window, or sliding window is opened flat with present Window is as sliding sash structure, and the utility model is by taking sliding window as an example, as shown in Figure 1, the second sash 22 is sliding window, the second window Fan 22 includes that interior sash 221 and outer leaf 222 are called interior window when interior sash 221 and the coincidence of outer leaf 222 close to indoor Fan 221, another fan are outer leaf 222, interior sash 221 and outer leaf 222 is slidably connected respectively with window frame 1 so that interior sash 221 Opposite sliding can occur with outer leaf 222, wherein window frame 1 is sequentially connected end to end by left frame 11, upper ledge 12, right frame 13 and lower frame 14 Form, open up fluted in lower frame 14, be equipped with slideway in groove, slideway includes inner slide and external slideway, the first sash 21 with it is interior Slideway/external slideway is fixedly connected or is slidably connected so that the first sash 21 can open or close, the second sash 22 and the first sash When 21 closing, the second sash 22 and the first sash 21 can close air-flow port 3, naturally it is also possible to and it is hinged with the side of window frame 1, it is interior Sash 221 is slidably connected and can be slided along inner slide level with inner slide, and outer leaf 222 is slidably connected with the external slideway and energy It is slided along the external slideway level.Certainly, if the second sash 22 is casement window, the second sash 22 can be with window frame 1 Side (such as upper ledge 12 or lower frame 14) is hinged to open and close.

In view of in the prior art can only lock the sliding window in fully closed position, window is being opened into a fixed width When spending, due to that can change the width of window opening by sash in push-and-pull 221 or outer interior sash 221, there are prodigious peaces Full hidden danger, for example, especially in the case that no screen window or the openable robber of screen window may from getting in outside window and Children climb to outside window and accident occur.But some people due to when the health demand of room ventilation is liked and open the window, such as Where guarantee ventilation under the premise of, as much as possible ensure the person and property safely become urgent problem to be solved.

Preferably embodiment, the window provided by the utility model with fresh air function further include limiting device 5, As shown in figure 5, the slide window lock namely described in us, there are locking and unlock two states, limiting devices for limiting device 5 5 be in lockup state when, limiting device 5 be fixed between outer leaf 222 and the lower frame 14 of window frame 1 so that outer leaf 222 fix And the relative displacement in capable of controlling between sash 221 and outer leaf 222, when limiting device 5 is in the unlocked state, limiting device 5 Gap periphery and interior sash 221 and outer leaf 222 between outer leaf 222 and the side wall 6 of groove can be slided on slideway It is dynamic.Limiting device 5 includes shell 51, screw rod 52, connector 53, fixed stop 54, active block stop 55 and key 56, in shell 51 It is provided with screw rod 52, fixed stop 54 is fixedly connected with shell 51, and keyhole 57 is provided on shell 51, and key 56 can be inserted into key In keyhole 57, rotation key 56 can make key 56 that screw rod 52 be driven to rotate, and connector 53 is sheathed on screw rod 52 and 52 turns of screw rod Kinetic energy is subjected to displacement that (screw rod 52 in the utility model is suitable with connector 53 along the axis direction of screw rod 52 with follower link 53 In lead screw transmission), screw rod 52 is connected by connector 53 with active block stop 55 and connector 53 can drive active blade to move. In use, determining the open maximum width of window first, then screw rod 52 is driven to adjust active block stop 55 by key 56 The distance between fixed stop 54 so that active block stop 55 and fixed stop 54 can be put into outer leaf 222 and lower frame 14 simultaneously On groove side wall 6 between gap in, the side wall 6 of groove belongs to a part for lower frame 14, it should be noted that living at this time Dynamic the distance between block 55 and fixed stop 54 are less than on outer leaf 222 towards close indoor on indoor side and lower frame 14 Vertical groove side wall 6 between gap；It is inserted into keyhole 57 with key 56 after being put into and rotates key 56, drive screw rod 52 make active block stop 55 resist the side of the groove on lower frame 14 to adjust the distance between active block stop 55 and fixed stop 54 Wall 6, until key 56 twist it is motionless indicate that the limiting device 5 has installed at this time, outer leaf 222 has been lockable, and cannot be slided, It is slided in the moving area that interior sash 221 can only be between window frame 1 and limiting device 5, the width of windowing can be controlled, prevented Children climb out of outside window, safer, when window is in the completely closed state, the limiting device 5 can also be used, in addition existing Sliding window also has locking device when being in fully closed position, plays the role of dual locking, safer.

In addition, aeration device 4 includes shell protection body 41, filter device and wind turbine, appearance is provided in shell protection body 41 Between emptying, shell protection body 41 and the connection of the first sash frame 211, specifically, magnetic material is set on shell protection body 41, First sash frame 211 is ferrous material, and shell protection body 41 and the first sash frame 211 can be connected by magnetism；Alternatively, It is connected by glue between shell protection body 41 and the first sash frame 211.Filter device and wind turbine are arranged at accommodating space Interior, shell protection body 41 is equipped with air inlet 42 and air outlet 43, and air inlet 42 is communicated with outdoor, air outlet 43 and indoor phase Logical, wind turbine can make outdoor air flow through accommodating space and be got in after being filtered by filter device when the second sash 22 is closed.

More than, only specific embodiment of the present utility model, but protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in variation or replace It changes, should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be with claim Subject to protection domain.

Claims

1. a kind of window with fresh air function, which is characterized in that including window frame and sash, the window frame is fixed with wall to be connected It connects, the region that the window frame surrounds is air-flow port, and the sash is placed in the window frame and can expose or close the air-flow Port, wherein：

The sash includes the first sash and the second sash, and first sash and second sash may be contained within the window frame Interior, first sash is fixedly connected or is flexibly connected with the window frame, and aeration device is provided on first sash, described Second sash is flexibly connected with the window frame and can be turned on and off, and second sash can expose described when being in open state For air-flow port so that outdoor air can be got in by the air-flow port, second sash and first sash are equal When being closed, second sash can close the air-flow port, the air energy of the outdoor with first sash It is got in after aeration device filtering.

2. a kind of window with fresh air function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first sash includes the One sash frame and transparent component, first sash frame is interior to be equipped with aeration device installing port, the transparent component installation It is fixedly connected in the sash frame and with the sash frame, the aeration device is located on the aeration device installing port And be connected with first sash frame, the transparent component abuts against or is connected with the aeration device.

3. a kind of window with fresh air function according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the window frame be rectangle or Square, the sash frame are rectangle, the aeration device be installed in first sash frame and at least with it is described Two vertical frames that first sash frame is oppositely arranged are connected.

4. a kind of window with fresh air function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the aeration device includes outer Shell protection body, filter device and wind turbine are provided with accommodating space, the shell protection body and described in the shell protection body One sash frame connects, and the filter device and the wind turbine are arranged in the accommodating space, on the shell protection body Equipped with air inlet and air outlet, the air inlet is communicated with outdoor, and the air outlet is communicated with interior, and second sash is closed Shi Suoshu wind turbines can make outdoor air flow through the accommodating space and be got in after being filtered by the filter device.

5. a kind of window with fresh air function according to claim 4, which is characterized in that set on the shell protection body It is equipped with magnetic material, first sash frame is ferrous material；Alternatively, the shell protection body and first sash frame Between connected by glue.

6. a kind of window with fresh air function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second sash is to be opened flat Window or sliding window.

7. a kind of window with fresh air function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second sash is push-and-pull Window, second sash include interior sash and outer leaf, and the interior sash and the outer leaf are slided with the window frame respectively to be connected It connects so that opposite slide can occur for the interior sash and the outer leaf.

8. a kind of window with fresh air function according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the window frame by left frame, on Frame, right frame and lower frame are sequentially connected end to end, and open up fluted on the lower frame, and slideway, the cunning are equipped in the groove Road includes inner slide and external slideway, and first sash is fixedly connected or is slidably connected with the inner slide/external slideway, institute It states interior sash to be slidably connected and can slide along the inner slide level with the inner slide, the outer leaf is slided with the external slideway It is dynamic to connect and be slided along the external slideway level.

9. a kind of window with fresh air function according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include limiting device, institute Limiting device is stated there are locking and unlock two states, when the limiting device is in lockup state, the limiting device is fixed In the outer leaf and close to the indoor groove side wall between so that outer leaf fix and can control the interior sash and When relative displacement between the outer leaf, the limiting device are in the unlocked state, the limiting device is in the exterior window Gap periphery and the interior sash and the outer leaf between fan and the side wall of the groove can be slided on the slideway.

10. a kind of window with fresh air function according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the limiting device includes Shell, screw rod, connector, fixed stop, active block stop and key, are provided with screw rod in the shell, the fixed stop with The shell is fixedly connected, and keyhole is provided on the shell, and the key can be inserted into the keyhole, rotate the key Spoon can make the key drive the screw rod rotation, and the connector is sheathed on the screw rod and screw rod rotation can drive The connector is subjected to displacement along the axis direction of the screw rod, and the screw rod is connected by connector with the active block stop And the connector can drive the active blade to move.