CN208038149U - A kind of reverse osmosis water purifier - Google Patents

A kind of reverse osmosis water purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208038149U
CN208038149U CN201721362125.4U CN201721362125U CN208038149U CN 208038149 U CN208038149 U CN 208038149U CN 201721362125 U CN201721362125 U CN 201721362125U CN 208038149 U CN208038149 U CN 208038149U
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water
reverse osmosis
mounting head
water outlet
pure water
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王旭宁
宋斌
刘宗印
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Joyoung Co Ltd
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Joyoung Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of reverse osmosis water purifiers,Including reverse osmosis element kit,It include mounting head in it,Shell and reverse osmosis filter core,Have first to cross water space between reverse osmosis filter core and shell,Mounting head is located at the end of shell,Mounting head is equipped with raw water inlet,Pure water outlet and concentrated water water outlet,Postposition clean unit is equipped between reverse osmosis filter core and mounting head,Central tube is communicated by postposition clean unit with pure water outlet,Postposition clean unit is externally provided with isolation cover body,First flow is formed between isolation cover body and postposition clean unit,One of raw water inlet or concentrated water water outlet are communicated with reverse osmosis filter core close to mounting head one end by first flow,Formation second between cover body and shell is isolated and crosses water space,Raw water inlet or the another of concentrated water water outlet are communicated with reverse osmosis filter core far from mounting head one end by the second water space and the first water space excessively excessively.The utility model reduces the quantity of water purifier inner filter core, simplifies pipe-line layout between filter core.

Description

A kind of reverse osmosis water purifier
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of reverse osmosis water purifiers, belong to water-treatment technology field.
Background technology
With the raising that people require drinking water quality, pure water system is just progressing into the drinking-water system of every household In.Existing reverse osmosis water purifier is usually level Four filtering, and per by-pass filtration, all there are one filter cores.First order PP cotton filter element, mainly Filter large granular impurity;The preposition activated filtration core in the second level, the impurity such as the heterochromatic peculiar smell of primary attachment, colloid and chlorine residue, protection The reverse osmosis filter core of rear end;The reverse osmosis filter core of the third level, can to the impurity such as organic matter, colloid, bacterium, virus in raw water into Row filtering, especially has the impurity such as inorganic salts, heavy metal ion high filter efficiency, thus reverse osmosis filter core constitutes only The core component of water dispenser, the filter effect of water purifier are directly related with the filter effect of reverse osmosis filter core;Fourth stage postposition activity Filtration core primarily serves the heterochromatic peculiar smell of absorption, improves the effect of mouthfeel.Each performs its own functions for four kinds of filter cores, indispensable, in addition, also Can PP cotton filter element or ultra-filtration element etc. be set again between preposition activated filtration core and reverse osmosis filter core, further promoted to anti- Permeate protective effect and the clean-up effect of filter core.But the structure of multiple filter cores causes machine volume big, and it is empty to occupy a large amount of kitchens Between, meanwhile, the pipe-line layout between filter core is complicated, improves leak risk, another aspect, and filter core also results in filter element life prison more Control is complicated with prompting, and filter element replacing is also relative complex, if having the filter core of same or similar structure, user in multi-stage filter core Even have when replacing filter core and change wrong possibility, leverages the clean-up effect and user experience of water purifier.
Utility model content
For the volume brought reverse osmosis water purifier inner filter core, pipe-line layout is complicated between big, filter core more, filter element life prison Control provides a kind of reverse osmosis water purifier with a series of problems, such as complicated, filter element replacing is complicated, the utility model is reminded, including logical The front filter element component of piping connection and reverse osmosis element kit are crossed, between the front filter element component and reverse osmosis element kit Equipped with booster pump, the reverse osmosis composite filter element component includes mounting head, shell and the reverse osmosis filter core in shell, described Have first to cross water space between reverse osmosis filter core and shell, the mounting head is located at the end of shell, is set in the mounting head There are raw water inlet, pure water outlet and concentrated water water outlet, the reverse osmosis filter core to include central tube and be wrapped on central tube Reverse osmosis membrane, the pure water water guide layer for forming raw water water guide layer in the reverse osmosis membrane and being communicated with central tube, which is characterized in that Including:Postposition clean unit, between reverse osmosis filter core and mounting head, the central tube by postposition clean unit with it is pure Water water outlet communicates;Cover body is isolated, cover is placed in outside postposition clean unit;First flow, is located at isolation cover body and postposition purification is single Between member, one of the raw water inlet or concentrated water water outlet are by first flow with reverse osmosis filter core close to mounting head one End communicates;Second crosses water space, is located between isolation cover body and shell, the raw water inlet or concentrated water water outlet it is another Water space is crossed by second and first crosses water space by communicates far from mounting head one end with reverse osmosis filter core.
Further, the postposition clean unit includes cylinder and the filter material in cylinder, and the cylinder includes close The roof of mounting head one end, bottom wall and peripheral wall far from mounting head one end, the roof are equipped with and communicate with pure water outlet First through hole, the bottom wall are equipped with the second through-hole communicated with central tube.
Further, the bottom wall outer of the cylinder is equipped with the first guiding rib radially extended, first guiding rib With reverse osmosis filter core close to the end of mounting head against;Alternatively, being equipped with second axially extended on the outside of the peripheral wall of the cylinder Guiding rib;Alternatively, being equipped with the third guiding rib axially extended on the inside of the peripheral wall of the isolation cover body;Alternatively, the isolation cover Be equipped with the 4th guiding rib radially extended on the inside of the roof of body, on the outside of the roof of the 4th guiding rib and cylinder against;Or Person, is equipped with the 5th guiding rib radially extended on the outside of the roof of the cylinder, the 5th guiding rib with the interior of cover body is isolated Wall against.
Further, the filter material is granular activated carbon, and pure water axially passes through granular activated carbon.
Further, the first flow distribution plate is placed on the bottom wall of the cylinder, first flow distribution plate is equipped with multiple mistakes Water hole, forms the first shunting gap between first flow distribution plate and the bottom wall of cylinder, second through-hole passes sequentially through first Shunting gap and water hole on the first flow distribution plate and communicated with granular activated carbon;Alternatively, being placed on the roof of the cylinder Second flow distribution plate, second flow distribution plate are equipped with multiple water holes, are formed between second flow distribution plate and the bottom wall of cylinder Second shunting gap, the granular activated carbon pass sequentially through water hole on the second flow distribution plate and the second shunting gap and with first Through-hole communicates.
Further, the filter material is rodlike activated carbon, and the center of the rodlike activated carbon is equipped with central flow channel, the stick Gap runner is formed between the side wall of shaped activated carbon and the inner wall of cylinder, the rodlike activated carbon is equipped with close far from mounting head one end The end cover of the end is sealed, the end cover close central runner is far from mounting head one end, the end cover and cylinder Bottom wall between formed third shunt gap, second through-hole by third shunt gap communicated with gap runner, in described Centre runner is communicated close to mounting head one end with first through hole.
Further, the postposition clean unit is described close to mounting head one end pure water outlet pipe with outward extension The outer end of pure water outlet pipe constitutes pure water outlet, and the isolation cover body was equipped with water through-hole close to mounting head one end, described Pure water outlet pipe passed through water through-hole, the outer wall of the pure water outlet pipe and the hole for crossing water through-hole to form water-carrying groove between, institute State water-carrying groove connection first flow and one of raw water inlet or concentrated water water outlet.
Further, it is equipped with waterway converter between the mounting head and isolation cover body, the waterway converter is set in Pure water outlet pipe is outer and second flow channel is formed between the tube wall of pure water outlet pipe, and the second flow channel passes through water-carrying groove and first Runner communicates, and the periphery of the water-carrying groove has the sealing ring muscle extended towards mounting head, and the waterway converter is far from installation One end of head coordinates with the sealing of sealing ring muscle.
Further, the isolation cover body is equipped with the pure water through-hole communicated with pure water outlet, institute close to mounting head one end State pure water through-hole periphery be equipped with water-carrying groove, water-carrying groove connection first flow and raw water inlet or concentrated water water outlet it One.
Further, the isolation cover body is close to mounting head one end pure water outlet pipe with outward extension, the pure water The outer end of outlet pipe constitutes pure water outlet, and the pure water through-hole is located in pure water outlet pipe, and the water-carrying groove is located at pure water The periphery of outlet pipe is equipped with waterway converter between the mounting head and isolation cover body, and the waterway converter is set in pure water Outlet pipe is outer and second flow channel is formed between the tube wall of pure water outlet pipe, and the second flow channel passes through water-carrying groove and first flow It communicates, the periphery of the water-carrying groove has the sealing ring muscle extended towards mounting head, and the waterway converter is far from mounting head One end coordinates with the sealing of sealing ring muscle.
Further, between the outer wall of waterway converter and the inner wall of mounting head there is third to cross water space, the third It crosses water space and the second water space excessively communicates;Alternatively, the outer wall of the waterway converter and the inner wall sealing cooperation of mounting head, institute Stating has third flow channel in waterway converter, the third flow channel and the second water space excessively communicate.
Further, there is positioning convex platform, the positioning convex platform and reverse osmosis filter core on the inside of the peripheral wall of the isolation cover body Close to mounting head one end against positioning, the peripheral wall of the isolation cover body also has the mounting ring muscle extended backwards to mounting head, described Mounting ring muscle is coated on reverse osmosis filter core outside the side wall of mounting head one end and coordinates with reverse osmosis cartridge seal.
In the utility model, reverse osmosis filter core and postposition clean unit are set in an element kit, reduced anti- The quantity for permeating water purifier inner filter core, correspondingly, simplify pipe-line layout between filter core, meanwhile, also simplify filter element life monitoring with Prompting and filter element replacing.It can be completed in raw water by a reverse osmosis composite filter element component provided by the utility model The impurity such as organic matter, colloid, bacterium, virus especially to comprehensive filtering of the impurity such as inorganic salts, heavy metal ion, while may be used also To play the heterochromatic peculiar smell of absorption, improve mouthfeel of pure water and other effects.One this practicality can be set in a reverse osmosis water purifier The reverse osmosis composite filter element component of novel offer can also be arranged in series it is multiple, can complete to raw water multiplicating filtering, make production Water is cleaner, alternatively, can also multiple reverse osmosis composite filter element components provided by the utility model in parallel, put forward high yield water efficiency. First flow in the utility model is formed between isolation cover body and postposition clean unit, and raw water inlet passes through first flow And it is communicated close to mounting head one end with reverse osmosis filter core.The first flow crosses water sectional area with larger, is convenient for smooth in water flow Pass through, simultaneously as flow direction of the flow when entering in raw water water guide layer close to mounting head one end from reverse osmosis filter core need from Axial flowing is changed into Radial Flow, and the larger speed that water sectional area makes flow axially flow of crossing of first flow is relatively delayed, had Conducive to flow deflecting so that raw water is easier to be changed into Radial Flow, and then reverse osmosis filter core is uniformly full of close to mounting head One end so that reverse osmosis filter core is uniformly utilized.In addition, the reverse osmosis filter cartridge construction in the utility model uses standard The central tube of change and reverse osmosis membrane structure wound on it, it is not necessary that complicated waterway structure is arranged, control well product at This.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
Fig. 1 is the pipeline schematic diagram of the utility model reverse osmosis water purifier;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of one reverse osmosis element kit of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view of one reverse osmosis element kit of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the side view of one middle cylinder body of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of one middle cylinder body of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the first flow distribution plate in the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 7 is the side view that cover body is isolated in the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 8 is the vertical view that cover body is isolated in the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 9 is the shaft side figure that cover body is isolated in the utility model embodiment one;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of waterway converter in the utility model embodiment one;
Figure 11 is the sectional view of waterway converter in the utility model embodiment one;
Figure 12 is the partial sectional view of two reverse osmosis element kit of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of end cover in the utility model embodiment two;
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of two middle cylinder body lid of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 15 is the partial sectional view of three reverse osmosis element kit of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram that cover body is isolated in the utility model embodiment three;
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram of three middle cylinder body of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 18 is the partial sectional view of four reverse osmosis element kit of the utility model embodiment.
Specific implementation mode
In order to be more clearly understood that the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and have The utility model is further described in detail in body embodiment.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, this Shen The feature in embodiment and embodiment please can be combined with each other.
Many details are elaborated in the following description in order to fully understand the utility model, still, this practicality Novel to be implemented different from other modes described here using other, therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model is simultaneously It is not limited by following public specific embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 11, a kind of reverse osmosis water purifier includes front filter element component and reverse osmosis by piping connection Filter core assembly, in general, front filter element component can be PP cotton filter element, preposition activated filtration core, ultra-filtration element etc. wherein one Kind either combination or compound, with the pollutant in preliminary purification raw water.It is set between front filter element component and reverse osmosis filter core group There is booster pump, to improve the hydraulic pressure of reverse osmosis filter core front end, strengthens reverse osmosis process.Reverse osmosis composite filter element component includes peace Fill head 1, shell 2 and the reverse osmosis filter core 3 in shell 2.Wherein, during reverse osmosis filter core 3 includes central tube 31 and is wrapped in Reverse osmosis membrane 32 on heart pipe 31, the interior pure water water guide layer for forming raw water water guide layer and being communicated with central tube 31 of reverse osmosis membrane 32, During water processed, the influent side of raw water from raw water water guide layer enters raw water water guide layer, and along flow passage therein, is flowing During dynamic, due to the effect of forefront pressure, gradually pass through reverse osmosis membrane 32 and form pure water in pure water water guide layer, pure water edge It pure water water guide laminar flow and is collected in central tube 31, on the other hand, the water flowed out from the water outlet side of raw water water guide layer is then Form concentrated water.
Have first to cross water space 21 between reverse osmosis filter core 3 and shell 2, mounting head 1 is located at the end of shell 2, installs First 1 is equipped with raw water inlet 11, pure water outlet 12 and concentrated water water outlet 13.The reverse osmosis composite filter element group of the utility model Three intake-outlets are set to one end by part, are dismounted convenient for user and are reduced water leakage risk point.
In the utility model, postposition clean unit 4 is set, after central tube 31 passes through between reverse osmosis filter core 3 and mounting head 1 It sets clean unit 4 and is communicated with pure water outlet 12, i.e., pure water is by entering postposition clean unit 4 after central tube 31, by rear It is flowed out again from pure water outlet 12 after setting the purification of clean unit 4, is equivalent to and two-stage filter core is compounded in formation in a shell 2 Composite filter element, reduces the quantity of reverse osmosis water purifier inner filter core, correspondingly, pipe-line layout between filter core is simplified, meanwhile, it is also simple Change filter element life monitoring and prompting and filter element replacing.It is placed in outside postposition clean unit 4 specifically, being additionally provided with cover in element kit Isolation cover body 5, be isolated between cover body 5 and postposition clean unit 4 and form first flow 51, raw water inlet 11 is by first-class Road 51 and communicated close to 1 one end of mounting head with reverse osmosis filter core 3.The first flow 51 crosses water sectional area with larger, is convenient for Smooth in water flow passes through, simultaneously as flow from reverse osmosis filter core 3 close to 1 one end of mounting head when entering in raw water water guide layer Flow direction needs to be changed into Radial Flow from axial flowing, and the larger water sectional area of crossing of first flow 51 makes what flow axially flowed Speed is relatively slow, is conducive to flow deflecting so that raw water is easier to be changed into Radial Flow, and then is uniformly full of reverse osmosis filter Core 3 is close to 1 one end of mounting head so that reverse osmosis filter core 3 is uniformly utilized.It should be noted that axial direction herein is Refer to the direction for being parallel to reverse osmosis filter core central axes, refers to radially the direction perpendicular to reverse osmosis filter core central axes.It is worth mentioning , filter material can also be placed and constitute preposition clean unit in first flow, such as place seed activity in first flow Charcoal, PP cottons, reactive resin etc..It is isolated between cover body 5 and shell 2 and forms second and cross water space 22, concentrated water water outlet 13 passes through the Two, which cross water space 22 and first, crosses water space 21 and is communicated far from 1 one end of mounting head with reverse osmosis filter core 3, and raw water flows through raw water and leads It flows out to form concentrated water far from 1 one end of mounting head from reverse osmosis filter core 3 after water layer, concentrated water crosses water space 21 and the followed by first Two cross water space 22 and flow out element kit from concentrated water water outlet 13.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the raw water inlet 11 and concentrated water water outlet 13 in above-described embodiment can be right It changes, i.e. the reverse flow of raw water and concentrated water, raw water enters after element kit crosses water along the second water space 22 and first excessively successively Gap 21 and enter raw water water guide layer from reverse osmosis filter core 3 far from 1 one end of mounting head, in reverse osmosis filter core 3 close to mounting head 1 one End forms concentrated water, and for concentrated water by flowing out element kit after first flow 51, flowing to for pure water part is constant.
In the present embodiment, postposition clean unit 4 includes cylinder 41 and the filter material 42 in cylinder 41.Cylinder 41 includes leaning on The roof 411 of nearly 1 one end of mounting head, bottom wall 412 and peripheral wall 413 far from 1 one end of mounting head, it will be understood that above-mentioned roof and Bottom wall is only the differentiation done according to its relative position, and the roof 411 and bottom wall 412 in the present embodiment are in tabular, certainly, Can be in arc surfaced or other shapes.Wherein, bottom wall 412 is equipped with the second through-hole 415 communicated with central tube 31, and second is logical The hole in hole 415 along being equipped with the sealed wall 416 extended to 31 direction of central tube, sealed wall 416 stretch into central tube 31 it is interior and in it Wall forms sealing, and certainly, the sealing at this can also use other manner, for example, central tube extends and stretches to mounting head direction Enter in the second through-hole, the hole of the outer wall of central tube and the second through-hole is sealed along formation.
Being isolated on the inside of the peripheral wall of cover body 5 has positioning convex platform 52, and positioning convex platform 52 is with reverse osmosis filter core 3 close to mounting head 1 One end is against positioning, convenient for confirming that isolation cover body 5 is installed in place.The peripheral wall that cover body 5 is isolated also has backwards to the extension of mounting head 1 Mounting ring muscle 53, mounting ring muscle 53 be coated on reverse osmosis filter core 3 outside the side wall of 1 one end of mounting head and with reverse osmosis filter core 3 End part seal cooperation, in general, the outer of mounting ring muscle 53 can be wrapped in sealant tape and then the two is adhesively fixed, have Effect isolation first flow 51 and second crosses water space 22, avoids concentrated water and raw water that string water occurs.Furthermore it is also possible in isolation cover body Peripheral wall on the outside of positioning protrusion is set, the inner wall of the positioning protrusion and shell with to avoid due to isolation cover body compression against being made It is disengaged at sealant tape, certainly, which can also be the rib axially extended, further be promoted crossing water to second The guiding effect of flow in gap.
412 outside of bottom wall of cylinder 41 is equipped with the first guiding rib 431 radially extended, the first guiding rib 431 and reverse osmosis Filter core 3 close to the end of mounting head 1 against, on the one hand, be conducive to guide flow along Radial Flow, on the other hand, be convenient for The axial installation positioning of cylinder 41.413 outside of peripheral wall of cylinder 41 is equipped with the second guiding rib 432 axially extended, is conducive to Guiding flow axially flows in first flow 51, and preferably, the second guiding rib 432 can be with inner wall that cover body 5 is isolated Against convenient for the positioning of cylinder 4 and isolation 5 relative position of cover body, it is of course also possible to which edge is arranged on the inside of the peripheral wall of isolation cover body Axially extending third guiding rib.In the present embodiment, the 4th guiding rib for being equipped with and radially extending on the inside of the roof of cover body 5 is isolated 434, the 4th guiding rib 434 on the outside of the roof of cylinder 4 against, guiding flow along Radial Flow, meanwhile, to cover body 5 is isolated Play the role of location and installation with cylinder 4, is oriented to alternatively, the 5th radially extended can also be arranged on the outside of the roof of cylinder Muscle, the 5th guiding rib be isolated the inner wall of cover body against.
In the present embodiment, filter material 42 is granular activated carbon, and pure water axially passes through granular activated carbon, postposition clean unit 4 assume responsibility for the function of post active carbon filter core in conventional reverse osmosis water purifier, furthermore it is possible to by adjusting postposition clean unit 4 axial dimension come optimize path of the pure water by postposition clean unit 4 when and contact duration, with reach preferably purification imitate Fruit.The first flow distribution plate 44 is placed on the bottom wall of cylinder 41, the first flow distribution plate 44 is equipped with multiple water holes 441, preferably, more A water hole 441 is uniformly distributed on the first flow distribution plate 44, meanwhile, between the first flow distribution plate 44 and the bottom wall 412 of cylinder 41 The first shunting gap 442 is formed, the second through-hole 415 passes sequentially through and crosses water on the first shunting gap 442 and the first flow distribution plate 44 Hole 441 and communicated with granular activated carbon so that pure water after by the second through-hole 415 can effectively along first shunting gap 442 Radial Flows are disperseed, and are then uniformly entered from water hole 441 from the end of granular activated carbon, are avoided of subregion Grain activated carbon is not used, and improves the utilization rate of granular activated carbon.Wherein, the inside setting of the bottom wall 412 of cylinder 41 is convex The rib 436 risen, rib 436 and the first flow distribution plate 44 against so that form first and shunt gap 442, also, rib 436 along It radially extends, is conducive to guide the dispersion of flow Radial Flow.In addition, the outer of the first flow distribution plate 44 can be with the inner wall of cylinder 41 Fitting positioning, can also pass through there are certain interval convenient for flow.Granular activated carbon is from water hole or other in order to prevent Gap is revealed, and non-woven fabrics or nylon wire etc. can also be arranged in corresponding position can cross the structure of water.It is appreciated that between the first shunting Gap can also be formed in alternative ways, such as:Rib or protrusion are set towards cylinder body bottom side in the first flow distribution plate, into And support the first shunting gap;Exist alternatively, raised or step structure, the outer frame of the first flow distribution plate are arranged on cylinder inboard wall In the protrusion or step structure, and then support the first shunting gap.Likewise, in order to avoid granular activated carbon is close to installation The utilization rate at first end is uneven, and the second flow distribution plate can also be placed on the roof of cylinder, and the second flow distribution plate is equipped with multiple Water hole, forms the second shunting gap between the second flow distribution plate and the bottom wall of cylinder, granular activated carbon passes sequentially through the second shunting Water hole and second on plate shunt gap and are communicated with first through hole.
Isolation cover body 5 is equipped with the pure water through-hole 54 communicated with pure water outlet 12, pure water through-hole 54 close to 1 one end of mounting head Periphery be equipped with water-carrying groove 55, water-carrying groove 55 is connected to first flow 51 and raw water inlet 11.Specifically, isolation cover body 5 is close The outer end of 1 one end of mounting head pure water outlet pipe 56 with outward extension, pure water outlet pipe 56 constitutes pure water outlet 12, pure Water through-hole 54 is located in pure water outlet pipe 56, and water-carrying groove 55 is located at the periphery of pure water outlet pipe 56, and the outer of water-carrying groove 55 passes through Dowel 551 is connected and fixed with pure water outlet pipe 56, so that pure water outlet pipe 56 and isolation cover body 5 form integral piece, just In whole reliable assembling, certainly, pure water outlet pipe and isolation cover body can also be seperated part, pure water outlet pipe by be isolated Being realized against cooperation for the components such as cover body, cylinder is fixedly mounted.The roof 411 of cylinder 41 is equipped with and is communicated with pure water outlet 12 First through hole 414, the hole of first through hole 414 is along being equipped with the sealed wall 417 extended to 1 direction of mounting head, the insertion of sealed wall 417 In pure water outlet pipe 56 and form sealing cooperation.
In the present embodiment, it is equipped with waterway converter 6 between mounting head 1 and isolation cover body 5, waterway converter 6 is set in pure Water outlet pipe 56 is outer and second flow channel 62 is formed between the tube wall of pure water outlet pipe 56, second flow channel 62 by water-carrying groove 55 with First flow 51 communicates, and the periphery of water-carrying groove 55 has the sealing ring muscle 552 extended towards mounting head 1, waterway converter 6 separate One end of mounting head 1 coordinates with the sealing of sealing ring muscle 552.Certainly, waterway converter can also be with isolation cover body by integral forming.Compared with Excellent, it is to axially extend that the inner wall of waterway converter 6, which has the 6th guiding rib 64, the 6th guiding rib 64, is discharged with pure water The assembly of pipe 56 plays guiding role during stretching into, also, to flow by having certain guiding role, on the other hand, the 6th The outer wall of guiding rib 64 and pure water outlet pipe 56 is against positioning, in general, the 6th guiding rib 64 is at least three articles.Mounting head 1 With shell 2 generally by revolving molten connection, it is contemplated that rotation when rotation is molten between 6th guiding rib 64 and the outer wall of pure water outlet pipe 56 Turn, preferably, the gap of 0.2-1 millimeters of the two can be kept, and then avoids the two installation deviation.Both when in order to avoid revolving molten It is damaged, following proposal can also be used, anti-pyrosphere mounting groove 561, anti-pyrosphere peace are set on the outer wall of pure water outlet pipe 56 The anti-pyrosphere of setting in tankage 561, be equipped in waterway converter 6 with anti-pyrosphere against anti-molten ring muscle 65, waterway converter 6 assembles Afterwards, it is positioned by anti-pyrosphere and anti-molten ring muscle 65, since the two is continuous contact, greatly reduces the two during rotation is molten The heat that generates of relative motion and probability to parts damages.Meanwhile the anti-ring muscle 65 that melts is fixed on by the 6th guiding rib 64 It is second to have gap 66, gap 66 in waterway converter 6, also, between anti-molten ring muscle 65 and the inner wall of waterway converter 6 The part in road 62, so that raw water passes through.
Between the outer wall and the inner wall of mounting head 1 of waterway converter 6 there is third to cross water space 23, third crosses water space 23 Water space 22 is crossed with second to communicate, and water space 22 and concentrated water water outlet 13 are crossed with connection second.Alternatively, can also be converted in water route Third flow channel is set in device, and third flow channel and second cross water space and communicate, and the inner wall of the outer wall of waterway converter and mounting head Sealing cooperation.
Element kit based on above structure, during water processed, raw water enters element kit, edge from raw water inlet 11 The second flow channel 62 between waterway converter 6 and pure water outlet pipe 56 flows, and isolation 5 He of cover body is entered by water-carrying groove 55 First flow 51 between cylinder 41 reaches reverse osmosis filter core 3 close to the end of mounting head 1 along first flow 51.It is then former Water enters in raw water water guide layer, and axially passes through, and under the action of pressure before film, has part water to enter by reverse osmosis membrane 32 Pure water water guide layer forms pure water, and pure water is along pure water water guide laminar flow and progresses into central tube 31, then along central tube 31 It flows through the second through-hole 415 and enters the first shunting gap 442 in postposition clean unit 4, in the effect of the first flow distribution plate 44 Under, it is uniformly contacted with the filter material 42 in cylinder 41, after filter material 42, passes sequentially through first through hole 414, pure water water outlet Pipe 56 is finally flowed out from pure water outlet 12.Part is not by the raw water of reverse osmosis membrane 32 from raw water water guide layer far from mounting head 1 One end flows out and forms concentrated water, and concentrated water passes sequentially through first, and water space 21, second crosses water space 22 excessively and third crosses water space 23, Finally flowed out from concentrated water water outlet 13.
As the embodiments of the present invention two, as shown in Figure 12-Figure 14, unlike above-described embodiment one, we Filter material 42a in case in postposition clean unit 4a is rodlike activated carbon, wherein rodlike activated carbon can be extruded activated carbon, Can be that carbon fiber rolls up the rodlike activated carbon formed on holder.Since element kit inner space is limited, in element kit height Under conditions of degree is certain, the axial height of postposition clean unit is big, then the axial height of reverse osmosis filter core is small, this is unfavorable In the reverse osmosis filter core salt rejection rate of guarantee.And there is higher purification efficiency in the present embodiment, under rodlike activated carbon unit volume, The reverse osmosis filter core of big flux, including clean-up effect and service life can preferably be matched.
Specifically, the center of rodlike activated carbon 42a is equipped with central flow channel 421a, the side wall and cylinder of rodlike activated carbon 42a Gap runner 422a is formed between the inner wall of body 41a, flow enters central stream from gap runner 422a across rodlike activated carbon 42a By pure water outlet pipe 56a after the purification action of road 421a, completion postposition clean unit 4a, from pure water outlet 12a outflow filters Core assembly.It is, of course, also possible to which axially extending rib is arranged in the inside sidewalls in cylinder 41a, to guide flow in a clearance flow Axial flowing in road 422a.Rodlike activated carbon 42a is equipped with the end cover 44a for sealing the end far from the one end mounting head 1a, Meanwhile end cover 44a close central runner 421a are far from the one end mounting head 1a, end cover 44a is towards rodlike activated carbon 42a Side is equipped with positioning convex tendon 443a, and positioning convex tendon 443a stretches into the inner wall in central flow channel 421a with central flow channel 421a against calmly Position.End cover 44a, on the one hand, play the positioning of the assembly to rodlike activated carbon 42a, on the other hand, avoid pure water from rodlike The end of activated carbon 42a is directly entered central flow channel 421a and weakens clean-up effect.The bottom wall of end cover 44a and cylinder it Between formed third shunt gap 444a, the second through-hole 415a by third shunt gap 444a communicated with gap runner 422a, with The flow entered from the second through-hole 415a is set to enter gap runner 422a, wherein the generation type that third shunts gap 444a can To use for reference the generation type in the first shunting gap 442 in above-described embodiment one, expansion that details are not described herein again.Central flow channel 421a is leaned on Nearly one end mounting head 1a is communicated with first through hole 414a, and connects pure water outlet 12a.
In addition, rodlike activated carbon 42a coordinates close to the roof 411a sealings of the one end mounting head 1a and cylinder 41a.This implementation In example, cylinder 41a includes cylinder cover 411a, and cylinder cover 411a constitutes the roof of cylinder 41a.The outer of cylinder cover 411a is equipped with Positioning convex tendon 418a, positioning convex tendon 418a and rodlike activated carbon 42a side walls are against limit.
Other structures in the present embodiment, such as isolation cover body, waterway converter, first flow, guiding rib, reverse osmosis filter Core, central tube and its corresponding cooperation, interconnected relationship etc. can use for reference above-described embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
As the embodiments of the present invention three, as shown in Figure 15-Figure 17, cylinder 41b is equipped with close to the one end mounting head 1b The outer end of outwardly extending pure water outlet pipe 56b, pure water outlet pipe 56b constitute pure water outlet 12b.It is close that cover body 5b is isolated The one end mounting head 1b was equipped with water through-hole 57b, and pure water outlet pipe 56b passed through water through-hole 57b.The outer wall of pure water outlet pipe 56b And formation water-carrying groove 571b, water-carrying groove 571b are connected to first flow 51b and raw water inlet 11b between crossing the hole edge of water through-hole, Wherein, cross the hole of water through-hole along or one of the outer wall of pure water outlet pipe the positioning bar radially extended can be set, to two Person's is another against positioning, ensures cylinder and the rigging position of cover body is isolated.
It is equipped with waterway converter 6b between mounting head 1b and isolation cover body 5b, waterway converter 6b is set in pure water outlet pipe 56b is outer and second flow channel 62b is formed between the tube wall of pure water outlet pipe 56b, and second flow channel 62b passes through water-carrying groove 571b and the One runner 51b is communicated.The periphery of water-carrying groove 571b has sealing ring the muscle 552b, waterway converter 6b extended towards mounting head 1b One end far from mounting head 1b coordinates with the 552b sealings of sealing ring muscle.Certainly, waterway converter can also be isolated cover body one Molding.
Other structures in the present embodiment, for example, isolation cover body, first flow, guiding rib, reverse osmosis filter core, central tube and It accordingly coordinates, be interconnected relationship, and filter material and its waterway structure in cylinder etc. can use for reference above-described embodiment, herein no longer It repeats.
As the embodiments of the present invention four, as shown in figure 18, isolation cover body 5c is seperated part comprising isolation cover sheet Body 58c and end cover of filter element 59c.Isolation cover body 58c covers are set outside postposition clean unit 4c, and are formed therebetween first-class Road 51c.End cover of filter element 59c is fixed on reverse osmosis filter core 3c close to the end of mounting head 1c, the raw water runner of its both sides is isolated With concentrated water runner.Have at the centers end cover of filter element 59c and the fixed mounting hole of cover body 58c installations is isolated, it is close after the two assembly There is the pipeline extended backwards to mounting head 1c, the pipeline to pass through mounting hole on the hole edge of envelope cooperation, the second through-hole 415c of cylinder 41c And coordinate with central tube 31c sealings, it is of course also possible to be that central tube seals with the second through-hole and coordinates across mounting hole.This reality Applying end cover of filter element 59c in example has roof, is formed between the roof and the end of reverse osmosis filter core 3c for water flow path to dispersion Gap.It is appreciated that end cover of filter element top can not also have roof, but be in open-like shape, the end cover of filter element be isolated Cup body is sealed close to reverse osmosis filter core one end to be coordinated.Other structures in the present embodiment can use for reference above-described embodiment, herein No longer further spread out.
Certainly, those skilled in the art be appreciated that the above content be only the preferred embodiment of the utility model and , be not used for limiting the scope of the utility model, i.e., it is all according to equivalent changes and modifications made by the utility model, be all The utility model claims range is covered, and is no longer illustrated one by one here.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of reverse osmosis water purifier includes the front filter element component by piping connection and reverse osmosis composite filter element component, institute It states and is equipped with booster pump between front filter element component and reverse osmosis composite filter element component, the reverse osmosis composite filter element component includes peace Head, shell and the reverse osmosis filter core in shell are filled, has first to cross water space, institute between the reverse osmosis filter core and shell The end that mounting head is located at shell is stated, the mounting head is equipped with raw water inlet, pure water outlet and concentrated water water outlet, described Reverse osmosis filter core includes central tube and the reverse osmosis membrane that is wrapped on central tube, formed in the reverse osmosis membrane raw water water guide layer and The pure water water guide layer communicated with central tube, which is characterized in that including:
Postposition clean unit, between reverse osmosis filter core and mounting head, the central tube by postposition clean unit with it is pure Water water outlet communicates;
Cover body is isolated, cover is placed in outside postposition clean unit;
First flow is located between isolation cover body and postposition clean unit, one of the raw water inlet or concentrated water water outlet It is communicated close to mounting head one end with reverse osmosis filter core by first flow;
Second crosses water space, is located between isolation cover body and shell, and the raw water inlet or the another of concentrated water water outlet are led to The second water space and first excessively is crossed to cross water space and communicate far from mounting head one end with reverse osmosis filter core.
2. reverse osmosis water purifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the postposition clean unit includes cylinder and position In the filter material in cylinder, the cylinder includes the roof close to mounting head one end, the bottom wall and peripheral wall far from mounting head one end, institute It states roof and is equipped with the first through hole communicated with pure water outlet, the bottom wall is equipped with the second through-hole communicated with central tube.
3. reverse osmosis water purifier according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the bottom wall outer of the cylinder is equipped with radially The first guiding rib extended, first guiding rib and reverse osmosis filter core close to the end of mounting head against;Alternatively, the cylinder Peripheral wall on the outside of be equipped with the second guiding rib for axially extending;Prolong in an axial direction alternatively, being equipped on the inside of the peripheral wall of the isolation cover body The third guiding rib stretched;Alternatively, the 4th guiding rib radially extended is equipped on the inside of the roof of the isolation cover body, the described 4th On the outside of the roof of guiding rib and cylinder against;Alternatively, the 5th guiding rib radially extended is equipped on the outside of the roof of the cylinder, 5th guiding rib be isolated the inner wall of cover body against.
4. reverse osmosis water purifier according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the filter material is granular activated carbon, pure water edge It axially through granular activated carbon.
5. reverse osmosis water purifier according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be placed with first point on the bottom wall of the cylinder Flowing plate, first flow distribution plate are equipped with multiple water holes, and first point is formed between first flow distribution plate and the bottom wall of cylinder Ebb interval, second through-hole pass sequentially through the first shunting gap and water hole on the first flow distribution plate and with granular activated carbon phase It is logical;
Alternatively, being placed with the second flow distribution plate on the roof of the cylinder, second flow distribution plate is equipped with multiple water holes, described The second shunting gap is formed between second flow distribution plate and the bottom wall of cylinder, the granular activated carbon passes sequentially through on the second flow distribution plate Water hole and second shunting gap and communicated with first through hole.
6. reverse osmosis water purifier according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the filter material is rodlike activated carbon, the stick The center of shaped activated carbon is equipped with central flow channel, and gap runner is formed between the side wall and the inner wall of cylinder of the rodlike activated carbon, The rodlike activated carbon is equipped with the end cover for sealing the end, the end cover close central runner far from mounting head one end Third is formed far from mounting head one end, between the end cover and the bottom wall of cylinder and shunts gap, and second through-hole passes through Third shunting gap is communicated with gap runner, and the central flow channel is communicated close to mounting head one end with first through hole.
7. reverse osmosis water purifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the postposition clean unit is close to mounting head one Pure water outlet pipe with outward extension, the outer end of the pure water outlet pipe is held to constitute pure water outlet, the isolation cover body Be equipped with water through-hole close to mounting head one end, the pure water outlet pipe passed through water through-hole, the outer wall of the pure water outlet pipe and The hole for crossing water through-hole forms water-carrying groove, the water-carrying groove connection first flow and raw water inlet or concentrated water water outlet between One of.
8. reverse osmosis water purifier according to claim 7, which is characterized in that be equipped between the mounting head and isolation cover body Waterway converter, the waterway converter are set in outside pure water outlet pipe and form second between the tube wall of pure water outlet pipe Road, the second flow channel are communicated by water-carrying groove with first flow, and the periphery of the water-carrying groove has to be extended towards mounting head Sealing ring muscle, the one end of the waterway converter far from mounting head coordinate with the sealing of sealing ring muscle.
9. reverse osmosis water purifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the isolation cover body is set close to mounting head one end There are the pure water through-hole communicated with pure water outlet, the periphery of the pure water through-hole to be equipped with water-carrying groove, the water-carrying groove connection first One of runner and raw water inlet or concentrated water water outlet.
10. reverse osmosis water purifier according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the isolation cover body is close to mounting head one end The outer end of pure water outlet pipe with outward extension, the pure water outlet pipe constitutes pure water outlet, pure water through-hole position In in pure water outlet pipe, the water-carrying groove is located at the periphery of pure water outlet pipe, and water is equipped between the mounting head and isolation cover body Road converter, the waterway converter are set in outside pure water outlet pipe and form second between the tube wall of pure water outlet pipe Road, the second flow channel are communicated by water-carrying groove with first flow, and the periphery of the water-carrying groove has to be extended towards mounting head Sealing ring muscle, the one end of the waterway converter far from mounting head coordinate with the sealing of sealing ring muscle.
11. the reverse osmosis water purifier according to claim 8 or 10, which is characterized in that the outer wall of the waterway converter and There is third to cross water space, the third crosses water space and the second water space excessively communicates between the inner wall of mounting head;Alternatively, described The outer wall of waterway converter and the inner wall sealing cooperation of mounting head, the waterway converter is interior to have third flow channel, the third Runner and the second water space excessively communicate.
12. reverse osmosis water purifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that have on the inside of the peripheral wall of the isolation cover body Positioning convex platform, the positioning convex platform and reverse osmosis filter core are close to mounting head one end against positioning, and the peripheral wall of the isolation cover body is also With the mounting ring muscle extended backwards to mounting head, the mounting ring muscle is coated on side wall of the reverse osmosis filter core close to mounting head one end Coordinate outside and with reverse osmosis cartridge seal.
CN201721362125.4U 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of reverse osmosis water purifier Active CN208038149U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111186921A (en) * 2019-06-25 2020-05-22 九阳股份有限公司 Self-flushing type multi-stage filtering filter element assembly
CN112125428A (en) * 2020-10-19 2020-12-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Composite filter element and water purifier
CN113039006A (en) * 2018-11-30 2021-06-25 康普露水处理有限公司 Liquid treatment device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113039006A (en) * 2018-11-30 2021-06-25 康普露水处理有限公司 Liquid treatment device
US11970408B2 (en) 2018-11-30 2024-04-30 Canpro Water Treatment Inc. Liquid treatment device
CN111186921A (en) * 2019-06-25 2020-05-22 九阳股份有限公司 Self-flushing type multi-stage filtering filter element assembly
CN111186921B (en) * 2019-06-25 2021-04-09 九阳股份有限公司 Self-flushing type multi-stage filtering filter element assembly
CN112125428A (en) * 2020-10-19 2020-12-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Composite filter element and water purifier

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