CN209307046U - The flow passage structure of composite filter element component - Google Patents

The flow passage structure of composite filter element component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209307046U
CN209307046U CN201821786338.4U CN201821786338U CN209307046U CN 209307046 U CN209307046 U CN 209307046U CN 201821786338 U CN201821786338 U CN 201821786338U CN 209307046 U CN209307046 U CN 209307046U
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China
Prior art keywords
runner
filter element
end cap
uniformly distributed
filtration
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CN201821786338.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李杨敏
桂鹏
郑跃东
高宏
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Foshan Shunde Midea Water Dispenser Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Foshan Shunde Midea Water Dispenser Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821786338.4U priority Critical patent/CN209307046U/en
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Publication of CN209307046U publication Critical patent/CN209307046U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/114555 priority patent/WO2020088557A1/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of flow passage structures of composite filter element component, it include: the first filter element and the second filter element of axially spaced setting, first filter element has first import and export, second import and export and third inlet and outlet, second filter element has the 4th inlet and outlet, and transition runner is equipped between the first filter element and the second filter element.Wherein, the the first uniformly distributed runner and the second uniformly distributed runner by the connection of the first filtration channel are radially disposed in first filter element from outside to inside, and runner and the 4th uniformly distributed runner are evenly distributed with by the third that the second filtration channel is connected to, the first filtration members are equipped in first filtration channel, the second filtration members are equipped in second filtration channel, the second uniformly distributed runner and third are evenly distributed with to completely cut off between runner and not circulate.Third filtration members are equipped in second filter element.The flow passage structure characteristics of compact layout of the utility model composite filter element component saves the arrangement of external connection pipeline, small in size.

Description

The flow passage structure of composite filter element component
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of water purification, the flow passage structure of specifically a kind of composite filter element component.
Background technique
From the tap water that city tap-water factory is transported to each user, it will usually contain a certain amount of salt ion, metal object The substances such as matter, chloride, microorganism, silt.In order to improve drinking water quality, water outlet of more and more family's selections in tap water Water purifier is installed on pipe, the filter core of multiple functions is had in water purifier, to remove different types of harmful substance in tap water.
In general, existing water purifier filter core is generally 3~4 grades, part of the manufacturer's water purifier filter core is twin-core.It is multiple in order to improve The filter effect for closing element kit, usually arranges a variety of element kits, the water-in and water-out between each element kit in water purifier Mouth is sequentially connected in series, and different filter core two sides are respectively formed water inlet flow channel, outlet passage, past in order to reach the drinking water of high-quality Toward need to connect three-level, level Four element kit, it is required between the outlet passage and water inlet flow channel between different element kits outer Portion's pipeline is attached, and keeps water purifier internal pipeline system numerous and jumbled, water purifier complete machine occupied space is larger, it has not been convenient to installation and more Change filter core.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.For this purpose, the utility model mentions A kind of flow passage structure of composite filter element component, the flow passage structure characteristics of compact layout of the composite filter element component occupy little space out, tool There is multi-filtering effect.
According to a kind of flow passage structure of composite filter element component of the utility model embodiment, comprising: axially spaced to open up The first filter element and the second filter element set, first filter element have first import and export, second import and export and the Three inlet and outlet, second filter element have the 4th inlet and outlet, first filter element and second filter element it Between be equipped with transition runner, wherein the first uniformly distributed runner, the are radially disposed in first filter element from outside to inside One filtration channel, the second uniformly distributed runner, third are evenly distributed with runner, the second filtration channel and the 4th uniformly distributed runner, first filtering Be equipped with the first filtration members in channel, be equipped with the second filtration members in second filtration channel, the described first uniformly distributed runner with it is described Second uniformly distributed runner is connected to by first filtration channel, and the third is evenly distributed with runner and passes through institute with the described 4th uniformly distributed runner The connection of the second filtration channel is stated, the described second uniformly distributed runner and the third are evenly distributed with to completely cut off between runner and not circulate, and described first Uniformly distributed runner connects the first import and export, and the described second uniformly distributed runner connects the second import and export, and the third uniformly flows The connection third inlet and outlet in road and the 4th uniformly distributed runner, the third are evenly distributed with runner and the described 4th and are evenly distributed with Another in runner connects the transition runner;Third filtration members are equipped in second filter element.
According to the flow passage structure of the composite filter element component of the utility model embodiment, in the first filter element radially successively If one group of filtration members is respectively arranged in two channels, so that in the first filter element there are four uniformly distributed runner and two channels Compact overall structure, and it is integrated with two kinds of filtering functions.Second uniformly distributed runner and third are evenly distributed with to completely cut off between runner and not circulate, make The first filtration members, the second filtration members be respectively formed it is forward and backward set filtering, form two different filtration systems.First filtering is single Member and the second filter element are connected in axially spaced setting, and by transition runner, and the cooperation of two filter elements is compact, and are saved The connecting pipe of portion of external.Third filtration members are set in the second filter element, it is whole that composite filter element component can be further increased The filtering function of body promotes the quality of final outflow water.
According to the flow passage structure of the composite filter element component of the utility model one embodiment, second filter element has 5th inlet and outlet, are equipped with filtered water stream cavity and waste water flowing lumen in second filter element, the filtered water stream cavity and Filter membrane is equipped between the waste water flowing lumen, the filtered water stream cavity is connected to the transition runner, the waste water flowing lumen It is connected to the 5th inlet and outlet.
Example is further carried out according to the utility model, is radially set gradually from outside to inside in second filter element There is the 5th uniformly distributed runner, third filtration channel, the third filtration channel is around the filtered water stream cavity and the waste water stream Cavity setting, the third filtration channel is interior to be equipped with the third filtration members, the waste water flowing lumen and the described 5th uniformly distributed stream Road is connected to by the third filtration channel, the described 5th uniformly distributed runner connection the 4th inlet and outlet.
According to the flow passage structure of the composite filter element component of the utility model one embodiment, the described 4th uniformly distributed runner is column Shape, the described first uniformly distributed runner, first filtration channel, the second uniformly distributed runner, the third are evenly distributed with runner, described the Two filtration channels are the annular of successively layer set setting.
According to the flow passage structure of the composite filter element component of the utility model one embodiment, set in first filter element Have the first inner end cap, first inner end cap be enclosed in second filtration channel and the 4th uniformly distributed runner towards described the The end face of two filter elements, the transition runner are evenly distributed with runner with the third and are connected.
According to the flow passage structure of the composite filter element component of the utility model one embodiment, set in first filter element There are the first outer end cap and water route interval cylinder, first outer end cap is enclosed in first filtration channel, the second uniformly distributed runner The end face towards second filter element, water route interval cylinder is connected with first outer end cap and is spaced in described the Two uniformly distributed runners and the third are evenly distributed between runner.
According to the flow passage structure of the composite filter element component of the utility model one embodiment, set in first filter element There are the second inner end cap and the second outer end cap, second outer end cap is enclosed in filtering far from described second for first filtration channel The end face of unit, second inner end cap are enclosed in the end face far from second filter element of second filtration channel.
Example is further carried out according to the utility model, further includes: third end cap and the 4th end cap, the third end cap envelope In one end towards first filter element of the third filtration channel and the waste water flowing lumen, the 4th end cap envelope In one end far from first filter element of the third filtration channel and the filtered water stream cavity.
Example is further carried out according to the utility model, is equipped with central tube and multiple waste water collection in second filter element Pipe, multiple waste water collectors are arranged around the central tube, and the filter membrane is reverse osmosis membrane bag, the reverse osmosis membrane Bag has first part and second part, and each waste water collector and the central tube are by reverse osmosis membrane described at least one The first part of bag separates, and the second part of multiple reverse osmosis membrane bags forms the week for being centered around the central tube group The plural layers component enclosed, multiple reverse osmosis membrane bags roll the cylinder to be formed and constitute the third filtration members, it is described in Heart pipe is connected to the transition runner and tube wall was equipped with drainage and enters hole, the 5th inlet and outlet and pipe described in the waste water header in communication Wall is equipped with waste water and enters hole.
According to the flow passage structure of the composite filter element component of the utility model one embodiment, set in first filter element There is spacer, the spacer is located in the described second uniformly distributed runner.
The additional aspect and advantage of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description, partially will be from following description In become obvious, or recognized by the practice of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the utility model from the description of the embodiment in conjunction with the following figures will Become obvious and be readily appreciated that, in which:
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of the composite filter element component of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the general structure schematic diagram of the flow passage structure of the composite filter element component of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the present invention looks up structural representation of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the side structure schematic view of the third end cap of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the top view of the third end cap of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the bottom view of the third end cap of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the bottom view of the 4th end cap of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 9 is the top view of the 4th end cap of the utility model one embodiment.
Figure 10 is the central tube of the utility model one embodiment and the schematic perspective view of waste water collector.
Figure 11 is a piece of osmosis filtration diaphragm bag and central tube, a waste water collector of the utility model one embodiment The top view of cooperation.
Figure 12 is the top view of spiral wound reverse-osmosis membrane element in the utility model one embodiment.
Appended drawing reference:
Composite filter element component 1000;
First filter element 100;
First filtration members 10;First uniformly distributed runner 11;Second uniformly distributed runner 12;First filtration channel 13;
First import and export 101;Second import and export 102;
Second filtration members 20;Third is evenly distributed with runner 21;4th uniformly distributed runner 22;Second filtration channel 23;Transition runner 24;
Third inlet and outlet 201;
Second filter element 200;
Third filtration members 30;5th uniformly distributed runner 31;Third filtration channel 32;Central tube 33;Waste water collector 34;Filter membrane 35;
5th inlet and outlet 301;4th inlet and outlet 302;
First inner end cap 41;First outer end cap 42;Second inner end cap 43;Second outer end cap 44;End cap 45 in second;Water route It is spaced cylinder 46;
Third end cap 47;Second intubation 471;Third intubation 472;First positioning protrusion 473;First assembly location structure 474;
4th end cap 48;4th intubation 481;Waste discharge mouth 482;Second positioning protrusion 483;Second assembly location structure 484;
Spacer 49;
Shell 300;Case top lid 310;Shell lower cover 320.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.
The flow passage structure of the composite filter element component 1000 of the utility model embodiment is described below with reference to Fig. 1-Figure 12.
According to a kind of flow passage structure of composite filter element component 1000 of the utility model embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, comprising: The first filter element 100 and the second filter element 200 of axially spaced setting.
First filter element 100 has first import and export 101, second import and export 102 and third inlet and outlet 201, the second mistake Filtering unit 200 has the 4th inlet and outlet 302, and transition runner is equipped between the first filter element 100 and the second filter element 200 24.The first filter element 100 and the second filter element 200 herein connects in axially spaced setting, and by transition runner 24 It connects, the first filter element 100 and the second filter element 200 cooperate compact, formation entirety, and save the connecting tube of portion of external Road.
Wherein, the first uniformly distributed runner 11, first is radially disposed in the first filter element 100 from outside to inside to filter Channel 13, second is evenly distributed with runner 12, third is evenly distributed with runner 21, the second filtration channel 23 and the 4th is evenly distributed with runner 22.
It is equipped with the first filtration members 10 in first filtration channel 13, is equipped with the second filtration members 20 in the second filtration channel 23.This Place, 20 two purification water routes of the first filtration members 10 and the second filtration members can increase the strainability of the first filter element 100, full The different water quality outlet effect requirement of foot.
First uniformly distributed runner 11 is connected to the second uniformly distributed runner 12 by the first filtration channel 13, third be evenly distributed with runner 21 and 4th uniformly distributed runner 22 is connected to by the second filtration channel 23.Herein, one in the uniformly distributed runner on 13 both sides of the first filtration channel A liquid being evenly distributed with before the filtering of the first filtration members 10, another can then be evenly distributed with the filtered liquid of the first filtration members 10, and first 10 both sides of filtration members are pressurized uniform.Similarly, one in the uniformly distributed runner on 23 both sides of the second filtration channel can be evenly distributed with the second mistake The liquid before part 20 filters is filtered, another can be evenly distributed with the filtered liquid of the second filtration members 20, and 20 both sides of the second filtration members are pressurized Uniformly.
Second uniformly distributed runner 12 and third are evenly distributed with to completely cut off between runner 21 and not circulate.Completely cut off the uniformly distributed stream of two not circulated Road, makes two mutually independent purification water routes in the first filter element 100, and when work does not interfere with each other.One of purification water route Water outlet can directly as another purification water route water inlet;The water outlet in one of purification water route, can also lead to it is external its After his filter assemblies filtering, it is re-used as the water inlet in another purification water route.
First uniformly distributed runner 11 connects first import and export 101, and the second uniformly distributed runner 12 connects second import and export 102.Herein, If liquid-inlet of the first import and export 101 as the first filtration members 10, as the first filtration members 10 if second import and export 102 Liquid outlet;If liquid outlet of the first import and export 101 as the first filtration members 10, first is used as if second import and export 102 The liquid-inlet of filtration members 10.
Third is evenly distributed with the connection third inlet and outlet 201 in runner 21 and the 4th uniformly distributed runner 22, and third is evenly distributed with runner 21 and the 4th another connection transition runner 24 in uniformly distributed runner 22.Herein, transition runner is connected when third is evenly distributed with runner 21 When 24, the 4th uniformly distributed runner 22 then connects third inlet and outlet 201;When third, which is evenly distributed with runner 21, connects third inlet and outlet 201, the Four uniformly distributed runners 22 then connect transition runner 24.
Third filtration members 30 are equipped in second filter element 200.Herein, third filtration members 30 can further increase composite filter The whole filtering function of core assembly 1000, promotes the quality of water outlet.
It is understood that being radially successively arranged four in the first filter element 100, uniformly runners and two filterings are logical Road is respectively disposed with filtration members in two filtration channels to form two mutually independent purification water routes.So that the first filtering is single Compact overall structure in member 100, and to be integrated with twice water filtration link in the first filter element 100, along with the One group of filtration members in two filter elements 200, so that the composite filter element component 1000 of the utility model is whole to have three water quality Filter link.
First filter element 100 and the second filter element 200 in axially spaced setting, 20 two sides of the second filtration members its In a uniformly distributed runner third filtration members 30 are connected by transition runner 24, two filter elements (100,200) cooperation is compact, saves The external connection pipeline of the filtered water of third filtration members 30 required laying when flowing to the filtering of second filtration members 20;Or section The external connection pipeline of the filtered water of the second filtration members 20 required laying when flowing to third filtration members 30 and filtering is saved.Have Reduce overall dimensions conducive to composite filter element component 1000, is conducive to the arrangement for simplifying exterior line.
From the first uniformly distributed runner 11, the first filtration channel 13, second is evenly distributed with runner 12, third is evenly distributed with runner 21, the second mistake From the point of view of the placement position for filtering channel 23 and the 4th uniformly distributed runner 22, water flow is passing through the first filtration members 10 and the second filtration members 20 When, it is most of along the first filter element 100 radially across passing through that path is short, circulation is big.And radially across when to filtering The impurity on part surface has souring, and water flow is easier to pass through filtration members after washing impurity open.And each filtration members are in Inlet and outlet water Most of water flow is substantially axial flow, and it is uniformly distributed to not only contribute to water flow in this way, is also beneficial to take to the impurity under washing away the Axial one end of one filter element 100, avoids impurity from getting lodged in filtration members surface.
First filter element 100 and the second filter element 200 are arranged in the same composite filter element component 1000, one Change degree is high, is conducive to reduce structure size, only needs a set of positioning, mounting structure when composite filter element component 1000 is installed, It assembles simple, time saving.
In some other example of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, composite filter element component 1000 includes shell 300, shell The both ends of body 300 are equipped with case top lid 310, shell lower cover 320.Axially length forms the first filtering list in shell 300 Member 100 and the second filter element 200.When needing replacing the first filtration members 10 and the second filtration members 20, it is only necessary to shell will be opened Upper cover 310, when needing replacing third filtration members 30, it is only necessary to open shell lower cover 320.
In some embodiments of the utility model, as shown in Fig. 2, it is equipped with spacer 49 in the first filter element 100, Spacer 49 is located in the second uniformly distributed runner 12.Spacer 49 makes the second uniformly distributed runner 12 keep specific width, and Specific shape ensure that good fluid trafficability performance.
Optionally, spacer 49 rolls jointly with the first filtration members 10.Spacer 49 can guarantee the first filtering The elasticity and intensity that part 10 integrally rolls.
In some examples of the utility model, the first filtration members 10 are to be rolled by non-woven fabrics, polypropylene layer, carbon fiber Reel.Service life is longer.When the filtering for tap water, silt, iron rust and chlorine residue can be tentatively removed.Certainly, first Filtration members 10 can also be rolled only by one of or two kinds of materials filtering layer, be not particularly limited here.
In some examples of the utility model, the second filtration members 20 are hollow carbon-point.It can be used for the whole filter of tap water, carbon Stick can filter out peculiar smell in water body, organic matter, colloid, iron and chlorine residue etc., the drinking water water after making the control water outlet of the second filtration members 20 Matter condition improves mouthfeel.Certainly, the second filtration members 20 can also be formed by active carbon particle, strainer and framework composition, be not limited to The setting form of carbon-point.In addition, carbon filter medium, can also be replaced with KDF55 processing medium (high purity copper/kirsite medium), The suspended solid materials such as the chlorine residue, reduction mineral incrustations, the reduction ferrous oxide that are gone in water removal by electrochemical reaction inhibit micro- life Object removes removing heavy metals.
In some embodiments of the utility model, as shown in Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, the second filter element 200 has the 5th Inlet and outlet 301.Filtered water stream cavity and waste water flowing lumen, filtered water stream cavity and waste water stream are equipped in second filter element 200 Filter membrane 35 is equipped between cavity, filtered water stream cavity is connected to transition runner 24, the 5th inlet and outlet 301 of waste water flowing lumen connection. The 5th inlet and outlet 301 herein, for the outlet for the waste water that the second filter element 200 generates after filtering.Correspondingly, the 4th into Outlet 302 is then the import of the liquid to be filtered of the second filter element 200.
Here, third filtration members 30 include the filter membrane 35 between filtered water stream cavity and waste water flowing lumen.This is practical new Type define " first ", " second ", " third ", " the 4th ", " the 5th " feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or More this feature of person, for distinguishing Expressive Features, point of out-of-order, point of no weight.
Optionally, as shown in Fig. 2, being radially disposed with the 5th uniformly distributed stream in the second filter element 200 from outside to inside Road 31, third filtration channel 32, third filtration channel 32 are arranged around filtered water stream cavity and waste water flowing lumen, and third filtering is logical Third filtration members 30 are equipped in road 32, waste water flowing lumen is connected to the 5th uniformly distributed runner 31 by third filtration channel 32, and the 5th Uniformly distributed the 4th inlet and outlet 302 of the connection of runner 31.Here, the liquid entered from the 4th inlet and outlet 302, in the 5th uniformly distributed runner 31 It is allocated and is distributed, be evenly arranged on the outside of third filtration members 30, after the filtering of third filtration members 30, the waste water of high salinity is then Waste water flowing lumen is flowed to, and via 301 discharge (as shown in Figure 4) of the 5th inlet and outlet.
For water flow when passing through third filtration members 30, major part is along the second filter element 200 radially across across path It is short, circulation is big, and radially across when there is souring to the impurity on 35 surface of filter membrane, water flow is easier to after washing impurity open Across filter membrane 35.
And Inlet and outlet water, the 33 inside Inlet and outlet water major part water of central tube of the 5th uniformly distributed runner 31 in 30 outside of third filtration members It flows substantially axial flow, not only contributes to that water flow is uniformly distributed, and being also beneficial to will be miscellaneous under 30 surface erosion of third filtration members in this way Matter takes axial one end of the second filter element 200 to, and impurity is avoided to get lodged in filtering surface.
In some embodiments, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, central tube is equipped in the second filter element 200 33 and multiple waste water collectors 34, multiple waste water collectors 34 are arranged around central tube 33, and the periphery of central tube 33 is equipped with filter membrane 35, central tube 33 is connected to transition runner 24 and tube wall was equipped with drainage and enters hole.Filter membrane 35 on 33 periphery of central tube is anti- Permeable membrane, only can, water quality preferable pure water smaller by salinity.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, The meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In certain embodiments, as shown in Figure 10-Figure 12, central tube 33, multiple waste water collectors 34 and filter membrane 35 Constitute spiral wound reverse-osmosis membrane element.The lumen of central tube 33 constitutes above-mentioned filtered water stream cavity, the lumen of waste water collector 34 Constitute above-mentioned waste water flowing lumen.
Filter membrane 35 is multiple groups, and filter membrane 35 is reverse osmosis membrane bag, and reverse osmosis membrane bag has first part and second Part, each waste water collector 34 and central tube 33 are separated by the first part of at least one reverse osmosis membrane bag, multiple reverse osmosis The second part of diaphragm bag is formed around the pipe group for being centered around central tube 33 and multiple waste water collectors 34 composition, and multi-layer thin is formed Membrane module.
Water from the 4th inlet and outlet 302 into the second filter element 200 is after the filtering of reverse osmosis membrane bag, along reverse osmosis membrane The second part of piece bag is towards 33 helical flow of central tube, and hydrone constantly penetrates into reverse osmosis membrane bag during flowing Interior, the pure water penetrated into reverse osmosis membrane bag is also flowed along the hand of spiral towards central tube 33.Final pure water is from flow direction The drainage of crossing of central tube 33 enters hole, flows towards transition runner 24.Remaining high salinity waste water then flows to waste water collector after filtering Waste water collection hole on 34 tube wall, waste water collector 34 are connected with the 5th inlet and outlet 301, and waste water is discharged from the 5th inlet and outlet 301. Optionally, the third filtration members 30 of the utility model are reverse-osmosis membrane element (RO membrane component).
Preferably, reverse-osmosis membrane element uses the water-saving film of effluent, is intake by effluent, improves film surface flow velocity, guarantees pure The high-recovery and the longer service life of filter membrane 35 of water.
Optionally, third filtration members 30 can also be hyperfiltration membrane assembly, and ultrafiltration membrane filter element existing in the market specifically can be selected. The prior art that the principle and technology of ultra-filtration filters and osmosis filtration are well known to the skilled person, it is practical at this It is repeated no more in novel.In addition, need to pressurize to liquid in advance pumps again when third filtration members 30 are using above-mentioned filtration members Enter in the 4th inlet and outlet 302.
In some embodiments of the utility model, as shown in Fig. 2, the 4th uniformly distributed runner 22 is cylindricality, the first uniformly distributed stream Road 11, the first filtration channel 13, second are evenly distributed with runner 12, third is evenly distributed with runner 21, the second filtration channel 23 is that successively layer is arranged The annular set.Herein, the 4th uniformly distributed runner 22 is in the center of the first filter element 100, is cylindricality.4th uniformly distributed runner 22 Outer sheath one circle the second filtration channel 23, the outer sheath of the second filtration channel 23 one circle third be evenly distributed with runner 21, third The outer sheath of uniformly distributed runner 21 a second uniformly distributed runner 12 of circle, the outer sheath of the second uniformly distributed runner 12 first filtering of circle it is logical Road 13, the outer sheath of the first filtration channel 13 a first uniformly distributed runner 11 of circle.As a result, each layer of filtration members filter area all compared with Greatly, filtration members cloth stream is uniform, and 100 integral arrangement of the first filter element is compact, the installation space of occupancy is few, integrated level is high.
In some embodiments of the utility model, as shown in Fig. 2, being equipped with the first inner end cap in the first filter element 100 41, the first inner end cap 41 is enclosed in the end face of the second filter element 200 of direction of the second filtration channel 23 and the 4th uniformly distributed runner 22, To block the second equal filtration channel 23 and the 4th uniformly distributed runner 22.First inner end cap 41 said herein blocks the second equal filtration channel 23 and the 4th uniformly distributed runner 22, refer to that the first inner end cap 41 has sealed the second equal filtration channel 23 and the 4th uniformly distributed runner 22 Axial end face prevents water in the second equal filtration channel 23 and the 4th uniformly distributed runner 22 from from the axial end towards transition runner 24 Surface current goes out or flows into.When certain end cap being mentioned below blocks certain filtration channel and certain uniformly distributed runner, meaning be also as This, will not be described in great detail hereinafter.
In Fig. 2, transition runner 24 is evenly distributed with runner 21 with third and is connected.Third filtration members 30 in second filter element 200 Liquid in central tube 33 can uniformly be flowed by transition runner 24 and the third of 20 side of the second filtration members in the first filter element 100 Liquid in road 21 is connected.
Advantageously, the both ends of the second filtration members 20 are concordant with the end face of the second filtration channel 23 respectively, due to the first inner end Lid 41 encloses the second filtration channel 23, then the first inner end cap 41 equally encloses the second filtration members 20 and the 4th uniformly distributed runner 22 Bottom, and provide the support of bottom for the second filtration members 20, effectively prevent the to be clean of 20 two sides of the second filtration members Liquid, mutually gone here and there with purified liquid in bottom, ensure that the filter effect of the second filtration members 20.Optionally, first Inner end cap 41 is equipped with the inward flange extending into the 4th uniformly distributed runner 22, and the outer peripheral surface of inward flange is interior with the second filtration members 20 All face contacts.Optionally, the outer periphery of the first inner end cap 41 is equipped with flanging, the medial surface of flanging and the second filtration members 20 Periphery face contact.Setting of the inward flange with flanging as can all enhance the first inner end cap 41 to the 4th uniformly distributed 22 He of runner The liquid block effect of the end face of second filtration members 20;And it is capable of forming the fool proof to the first inner end cap 41 and the second filtration members 20 Cooperation is easy assembly.
Specifically, the shaft end end face of the second filtration members 20 is adhesive in the first inner end cap 41, not only easy to assembly in this way, and And convenient for the installation of integrated core.Optionally, the second filtration members 20 are sealedly connected in the first inner end cap 41 by a circle hot melt adhesive.
In some embodiments of the utility model, as shown in Fig. 2, being equipped with the first outer end cap in the first filter element 100 42 and water route interval cylinder 46, the first outer end cap 42 be enclosed in the first filtration channel 13, second be evenly distributed with runner 12 direction second filtering The end face of unit 200, water route interval cylinder 46 are connected with the first outer end cap 42 and are spaced in second uniformly runner 12 and third are evenly distributed with Between runner 21.In Fig. 2, the first outer end cap 42 encloses the bottom that the first filtration members 10, second are evenly distributed with runner 12, and is the One filtration members 10 provide support, effectively prevent the liquid to be clean of 10 two sides of the first filtration members and purified Liquid is mutually gone here and there in bottom, ensure that the filter effect of the first filtration members 10.Water route interval cylinder 46 is by the second uniformly distributed runner 12 and the Three uniformly distributed runners 21 generate reliable separation, avoid the liquid in the first filtration members 10 and the second filtration members 20 that crossfire occurs, keeps away The water quality exempted from each uniformly distributed runner reduces.
Optionally, water route interval cylinder 46 and the first outer end cap 42 are integrally formed part.Integrated molding facilitates processing and manufacturing.One It is less prone to gap between water route interval cylinder 46 and the first outer end cap 42 after body formed, position is relatively stable.It is integrally formed also side Civilian dress is matched, and is guaranteed after being used for a long time, and third is evenly distributed between runner 21 and the second uniformly distributed runner 12 and is not easy crossfire.And it is formed whole Good supporting role can be played to the first filtration members 10, the second filtration members 20 after body part.Optionally, in the first outer end cap 42 Portion's formation boss protruding upward, the first inner end cap 41 are suspended in above boss.That is, having between the first inner end cap 41 and boss certain Gap makes third be evenly distributed with runner 21 and is connected to the holding of transition runner 24, makes between the second filtration members 20 and third filtration members 30 Purify water route series connection.That is, the filtered water of the second filtration members 20 can flow to third filtration members 30 through transition runner 24, by Third filtration members 30 filter again;Alternatively, the filtered water of third filtration members 30 can flow to the second filtration members through transition runner 24 20, it is filtered again by the second filtration members 20.Optionally, the first outer end cap 42 is by the first filter element 100 and the second filter element 200 separate in the axial direction, and the first outer end cap 42 is equipped with transition runner 24 in the axial direction.First outer end cap 42 makes the first mistake It is preliminary in the axial direction separately to filter part 10, the second filtration members 20 and third filtration members 30, and transition runner 24 thereon makes the second mistake Series relationship is formed between filter part 20 and third filtration members 30.It saves and is connected between the second filtration members 20 and third filtration members 30 Required external pipe.
Optionally, the outer periphery of the first outer end cap 42 is equipped with flanging, the medial surface of flanging and the first filtration members 10 Periphery face contact.Flanging housing is in the outside of the middle part boss of the first outer end cap 42, the two sides resistance of flanging and middle part boss Gear, can enhance the first outer end cap 42 to the liquid block effect of the end face of the first filtration members 10;And it is capable of forming and is filtered to first The fool proof of part 10 cooperates, and is easy assembly.
Specifically, the shaft end end face of the first filtration members 10 is adhesive on the first outer end cap 42, not only easy to assembly in this way, and And convenient for the installation of integrated core.Optionally, the first filtration members 10 are sealedly connected on the first outer end cap 42 by a circle hot melt adhesive.
Optionally, the gap between the first inner end cap 41 and the first outer end cap 42 is smaller, and the first inner end cap 41 is by court To the first outer end cap 42 active force when be in contact with the first outer end cap 42, when the water inlet of transition runner 24 squeezes the first inner end cap 41 When, gap becomes larger, and water route circulation is more unimpeded.First inner end cap 41 is arranged to set with the suspension of 42 small distance of the first outer end cap Meter, can make water flow water pressure energy when through the second filtration members 20 reach delicate balance.I.e. when in the 4th uniformly distributed runner 22 hydraulic pressure it is big At transition runner 24 when hydraulic pressure, the first inner end cap 41 can temporarily seal transition runner 24.
In some embodiments of the utility model, as shown in Fig. 2, being equipped with the second inner end cap in the first filter element 100 43 and second outer end cap 44, the second outer end cap 44 be enclosed in the end face far from the second filter element 200 of the first filtration channel 13, the Two inner end caps 43 are enclosed in the end face far from the second filter element 200 of the second filtration channel 23.
Here, the second inner end cap 43 encloses the top of the second filtration channel 23, and provides top for the second filtration members 20 The connection in portion provides trend for third inlet and outlet 201, effectively prevents the liquid to be clean of 20 two sides of the second filtration members Body mutually goes here and there at top with purified liquid, further ensures the filter effect of the second filtration members 20.Through the second filtering The filtered fluid of component 20 is gathered in the 4th uniformly distributed runner 22, can be imported and exported 201 by third and be discharged.
Correspondingly, the second outer end cap 44 encloses the top that the first filtration channel 13, second is evenly distributed with runner 12, and is first The first filtration members 10 in filtration channel 13 provide connection, are separated for first import and export 101, second import and export 102, The liquid to be clean for effectively preventing 10 two sides of the first filtration members is mutually gone here and there with purified liquid at top, further It ensure that the filter effect of the first filtration members 10.
Optionally, the periphery of the second inner end cap 43 is equipped with downward flanging, the medial surface of flanging and the second filtration members 20 periphery face contact.Second inner end cap 43 is equipped with the inward flange extending into the 4th uniformly distributed runner 22, the periphery of inward flange The inner circumferential face contact in face and the second filtration members 20.Setting of the inward flange with flanging as, makes the second inner end cap 43 and second Connection between filtration members 20 more closely, increases the reliability of connection.And it can all enhance the second inner end cap 43 and be filtered to second The liquid block effect of the end face of part 20, and it is capable of forming the fool proof cooperation to the second inner end cap 43, it is easy assembly.
Specifically, the shaft end end face of the second filtration members 20 is adhesive in the second inner end cap 43, not only easy to assembly in this way, and And convenient for the installation of integrated core.Optionally, the second filtration members 20 are sealedly connected in the second inner end cap 43 by a circle hot melt adhesive.
Advantageously, the second outer end cap 44 cooperates on the axial end face of the separate transition runner 24 of the first filtration members 10, with Block the first filtration members 10.
Optionally, the periphery of the second outer end cap 44 is equipped with downward flanging, the medial surface of flanging and the first filtration members 10 periphery face contact.The setting of flanging makes connection between the second outer end cap 44 and the first filtration members 10 more closely, increases Add the reliability of connection.And it can all enhance the second outer end cap 44 to the liquid block effect of the end face of the first filtration members 10, and energy Enough formed cooperates the fool proof of the first filtration members 10, is easy assembly.
Specifically, the shaft end end face of the first filtration members 10 is adhesive on the second outer end cap 44, not only easy to assembly in this way, and And convenient for the installation of integrated core.Optionally, the first filtration members 10 are sealedly connected on the second outer end cap 44 by a circle hot melt adhesive.
Optionally, 44 sets of the second outer end cap outsides in the second inner end cap 43, the second outer end cap 44 and the second inner end cap 43 Between be also cased with end cap 45 in second, the fluid communication second import and export 102 in second between end cap 45 and the second outer end cap 44. End cap 45 plays further sealing to 100 top of the first filter element in second, and the second uniformly distributed runner 12 and third is equal Cloth runner 21, which is further separated, to be come, and the spaced apart of second import and export 102 and third inlet and outlet 201 is also beneficial to.
End cap 45 in setting second, rather than end cap 45 in second and water route interval cylinder 46 are integrally formed, on the one hand it is Conducive to die sinking, on the other hand it is assembly needs, improves the reliability integrally assembled.
In the utility model embodiment, end cap 45 in second can also be not provided with, such water route interval cylinder 46 can be straight It connects and is connected with the second inner end cap 43, in this way saving number of parts.But since the second filtration members 20 will be assembled to water route interval cylinder 46 inside, water route interval cylinder 46 have been open small and have filled to enter then, and water route interval cylinder 46 has been open big and then will affect the second outer end The assembly of lid 44 and the first filtration members 10, whole assembly difficulty increase.
Therefore end cap 45 in setting second is proposed here, and the equal parts of the second filtration members 20 are first packed into water route interval when assembly In cylinder 46, then end cap 45 in second is connected on water route interval cylinder 46 again, then meets assembly needs, what raising was integrally assembled Reliability.On the other hand, when water route interval cylinder 46 and the first outer end cap 42 are integrally formed, using integrated injection molding mode system Make, at this time for convenience of be opened, should not integrated injection molding go out end cap 45 in second.
Optionally, end cap 45, the second inner end cap 43, the top of the second outer end cap 44 are concordant in second.Be conducive on shell Lid 310 seals the lid of the first filter element 100, convenient for assembly.
In the figure 2 example, the distance between end cap 45 and the second outer end cap 44 are smaller in second, and water flow can be made through Water pressure energy reaches delicate balance when one filtration members 10.I.e. when side hydraulic pressure is greater than outer side hydraulic pressure in water route interval cylinder 46, second Middle end cap 45 may be squeezed on the second outer end cap 44, slow down the rate of filtration of the first filtration members 10.When running well, water flow End cap 45 in second are squeezed, are normally flowed towards second import and export 102.
In some specific examples, all integral parts of part assembled in advance in the first filter element 100, i.e., by the first mistake Filter part 10, the second filtration members 20, the first inner end cap 41, the first outer end cap 42, the second inner end cap 43, the second outer end cap 44, second Middle end cap 45 links into an integrated entity into front and rear Integral filter element in advance.Even sealing ring, can also be with assembled in advance.
Such front and rear Integral filter element, the partition and case top lid 310 that can be directly inserted in assembly in shell 300 Between, machine assembly process is greatly simplified.If case top lid 310 is detachably connected on bottle body, that User after use, can also with self-changeable front and rear Integral filter element, and operating procedure when user oneself replaces nor It is often easy, the core that changes for improving user is tested, reduces and change core cost.
In some embodiments of the utility model, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, composite filter element component 1000 flow passage structure further include: third end cap 47 and the 4th end cap 48, third end cap 47 are enclosed in third filtration channel 32 and give up One end of the first filter element 100 of direction of water flow cavity, the 4th end cap 48 is enclosed in third filtration channel 32 and filtered water stream is logical One end far from the first filter element 100 of chamber.Third end cap 47 and the 4th end cap 48 be third filtration members 30 and central tube 33, Waste water collector 34 provides limit installation.
Here, third end cap 47 encloses the top of third filtration members 30 and waste water flowing lumen, and is third filtration members 30 The connection at top is provided, the liquid to be clean and purified liquid of 30 two sides of third filtration members are effectively prevented It is mutually gone here and there at top;4th end cap 48 encloses the bottom of third filtration members 30 and filtered water stream cavity, and is third filtration members 30 Provide the sealing and support of bottom, effectively prevent 30 two sides of third filtration members liquid to be clean and it is purified after Liquid mutually gone here and there in bottom, ensure that the filter effect of third filtration members 30.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, the both ends of third end cap 47 are equipped with the second 471 Hes of intubation communicated Third intubation 472, the second intubation 471 are plugged in transition runner 24, and third intubation 472 is connected with central tube 33.Here, third End cap 47 encloses the top of third filtration members 30, and provides the support connection at top for third filtration members 30, effectively prevent The liquid to be clean of 30 two sides of third filtration members is mutually gone here and there at top with purified liquid.
Wherein, third end cap 47 is plugged in transition runner 24 by the second intubation 471, on the one hand convenient for sealing, is prevented High pressure water just flows to transition runner 24 without the filtering of third filtration members 30 in second filter element 200, on the other hand utilizes transition Runner 24 positions, and can also reduce assembly difficulty while improving positioning accuracy.
Third end cap 47 is plugged on central tube 33 by third intubation 472, on the one hand utilizes third intubation 472 and center Face contact between 33 tube wall of pipe realizes sealing, on the other hand facilitates the positioning and installation of central tube 33, after preventing long-time service 33 skew of central tube, leak.
In addition, as shown in fig. 7, third end cap 47 is equipped with the first positioning protrusion 473, the first positioning protrusion 473 and waste water Collector 34 is correspondingly arranged, and one end of waste water collector 34 is inserted on the first positioning protrusion 473, this first positioning protrusion 473 has one Fixed fool proof cooperates function, facilitates third end cap 47 and 34 location and installation of waste water collector, prevents waste water collector 34 after being used for a long time Skew.
Optionally, as shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, the peripheral wall of third end cap 47 is equipped with the first assembly location structure 474, Duo Ge The one assembly circumferentially spaced setting of location structure 474, multiple first assembly location structures 474 stop the inner wall for being against shell 300 On, improve third filtration members 30 in the second filter element 200 to moderate, avoid 30 integral incline of third filtration members from leading to nothing Method is good fit at transition runner 24.
Advantageously, sealing ring is equipped between the second intubation 471 and transition runner 24.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, the 4th end cap 48 is equipped with the 4th intubation 481, and the 4th end cap 48 is equipped with difference The waste discharge mouth 482 being connected with the inlet and outlet of waste water collector the 34, the 5th 301.
In addition, as shown in figure 9, the middle part protrusion of the 4th end cap 48 is equipped with the second positioning protrusion 483, the second positioning protrusion 483 are correspondingly arranged with central tube 33, and one end of central tube 33 is inserted on the second positioning protrusion 483, this second positioning protrusion 483 tool There is closure function, it may have certain fool proof cooperates function, facilitates the 4th end cap 48 and 33 location and installation of central tube, prevents long-term The skew of central tube 33 when use, and can 33 lower part of blocked center pipe, prevent the liquid in central tube 33 from flowing out.
Optionally, as shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, the peripheral wall of the 4th end cap 48 is equipped with the second assembly location structure 484, Duo Ge The two assembly circumferentially spaced settings of location structure 484, multiple second assembly location structures 484 stop the inner wall for being against shell 300 On, improve third filtration members 30 in the second filter element 200 to moderate, avoid 30 integral incline of third filtration members from leading to nothing Method is good fit at the adapter tube connecting with the 5th inlet and outlet 301.
For the scheme for being best understood from the utility model embodiment, one of the utility model is described below with reference to Fig. 1-Figure 12 The flow passage structure of composite filter element component 1000 in specific embodiment.
Following specific embodiments tell about the three-stage filtration function of composite filter element component 1000 for purifying tap water, and Illustrate the Highgrade integration integrated design structure of composite filter element component 1000.In addition, the first filtration members 10 are used as primary filter part For be illustrated;Third filtration members 30 are illustrated using for as intermediate filtered.Second filtration members 20 are as whole grade filtering For be illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of flow passage structure of composite filter element component 1000, entire 1000 normality of composite filter element component Under state in a vertical shape installing.Including shell 300, and in shell 300 axially spaced setting the first filter element 100 With the second filter element 200, it is equipped with transition runner 24 between the first filter element 100 and the second filter element 200 and is connected to.
Radially be disposed with from outside to inside in first filter element 100 arranged stacked the first uniformly distributed runner 11, the One filtration channel 13, second is evenly distributed with runner 12, third is evenly distributed with runner 21, the second filtration channel 23 and the 4th is evenly distributed with runner 22.The First mistake of roll type made of being rolled in one filtration channel 13 equipped with non-woven fabrics, polypropylene layer, carbon fiber and spacer 49 Filter part 10.Initial filter unit of first filtration members 10 as tap water, spacer 49 are located in the second uniformly distributed runner 12.
As shown in Fig. 2, the first uniformly distributed runner 11 is connected to the second uniformly distributed runner 12 by the first filtration channel 13, first Cloth runner 11 connects the first import and export 101 of original tap water, and the second uniformly distributed runner 12 connects second import and export 102, by the The filtered preposition water of one filtration members 10 is flowed out from second import and export 102.
As shown in Fig. 2, being equipped with hollow carbon-point in the second filtration channel 23 as the second filtration members 20.Second filtration members 20 As the whole filter unit before drinking water water outlet.Third is evenly distributed with runner 21 and the 4th uniformly distributed runner 22 is connected by the second filtration channel 23 It is logical.Third is evenly distributed with runner 21 and connects transition runner 24, and the 4th uniformly distributed runner 22 connects third inlet and outlet 201, third inlet and outlet 201 Final outlet as drinking water.
Second uniformly distributed runner 12 is evenly distributed between runner 21 with third to be spaced apart by water route interval cylinder 46.First filter element The first inner end cap 41 is equipped in 100, end cap 45, the second inner end cap 43, the second outer end cap 44 in the first outer end cap 42, second, the One inner end cap 41 is enclosed in the end face of the second filter element 200 of direction of the second filtration channel 23 and the 4th uniformly distributed runner 22.First Outer end cap 42 is enclosed in the end face that the first filtration channel 13, second is evenly distributed with the second filter element 200 of direction of runner 12.First inner end Certain interval is formed between the bottom of lid 41 and the top of the first outer end cap 42.First outer end cap 42 and water route interval cylinder 46 Bottom is connected and the two is integrally formed.Second outer end cap 44 is enclosed in separate second filter element 200 of the first filtration channel 13 End face, the second inner end cap 43 be enclosed in the second filtration channel 23 far from the second filter element 200 end face.Second outer end cap 44 And second be also cased with end cap 45 in second between inner end cap 43, the fluid communication in second between end cap 45 and the second outer end cap 44 Second import and export 102.
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, the third mistake being made of effluent reverse osmosis membrane assembly is equipped in the second filter element 200 Part 30 is filtered, third filtration members 30 are as the intermediate filtered before carbon filter.In second filter element 200 radially from outside to inside successively It is provided with the 5th uniformly distributed runner 31, third filtration channel 32, third filtration channel 32 circulates around filtered water stream cavity and waste water Chamber setting, third filtration channel 32 is interior to be equipped with third filtration members 30, and waste water flowing lumen and the 5th uniformly distributed runner 31 pass through third mistake It filters channel 32 to be connected to, waste water flowing lumen has also been connected to the waste water collector 34 in reverse osmosis membrane assembly, and the 5th uniformly distributed runner 31 is connected to 4th inlet and outlet 302 are connected between the 4th inlet and outlet 302 and second import and export 102 by exterior line, and are entered in preposition water Before 4th inlet and outlet 302, it need to pressurize.Filtered water stream cavity and waste water flowing lumen, mistake are equipped in second filter element 200 Filter membrane 35 is equipped between drainage flowing lumen and waste water flowing lumen, filtered water stream cavity is connected to transition runner 24, transition runner 24 It is connected to the central tube 33 of reverse osmosis membrane assembly, the 5th inlet and outlet 301 of waste water flowing lumen connection, the 5th inlet and outlet 301 are used as reverse osmosis Permeable membrane component purifies the waste water discharge opening after preposition water.
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, third end cap 47 and the 4th end cap are equipped in the second filter element 200 48.Third end cap 47 is enclosed in one end of the first filter element 100 of direction of third filtration channel 32 and waste water flowing lumen, the 4th end Lid 48 is enclosed in one end far from the first filter element 100 of third filtration channel 32 and filtered water stream cavity.47 He of third end cap Five waste water collectors 34, the bottom end of the midfoot support central tube 33 of the 4th end cap 48, third end have been installed between 4th end cap 48 The middle part of lid 47 is equipped with via hole, and mutually nested the second intubation 471 and third intubation 472, the top of central tube 33 are equipped in via hole End is connect with third intubation 472, and the second intubation 471 is connect with transition runner 24.
Here, the first filter element 100 is low voltage section, and inside is evenly distributed with runner and the hydraulic pressure of filtration channel is lower.And second Filter element 200 is high-voltage section, and inside is evenly distributed with runner and the hydraulic pressure of filtration channel is higher.The water being discharged from second import and export 102, After pump pressurization, the 4th inlet and outlet 302 are flowed to.
The filter process of entire tap water is, tap water enters the first uniformly distributed runner 11 from first import and export 101, and to diameter It flows inwardly, flows to the second uniformly distributed runner 12 after the filtering of the first filtration members 10, and from the second import and export on top 102 It is flowed out as preposition water.Preposition water after outflow is overpressurized and is pumped into the 4th inlet and outlet 302, and in the 5th uniformly distributed runner 31 Uniformly distributed, flowing sideways into and being filtered by third filtration members 30 from the reverse osmosis water-saving film of effluent, the waste water of high salinity is by waste water collector 34 collect and are discharged from the 5th inlet and outlet 301, and pure water is then collected across transition runner 24 by central tube 33 upwards.Pure water is from transition Runner 24 is evenly distributed with runner 21 into third, and filters through the second filtration members 20, into the 4th uniformly distributed runner 22, and passes in and out from third 201 outflow of mouth is drunk.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", "vertical" is based on shown in attached drawing Orientation or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indication or suggestion is signified Device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as practical new to this The limitation of type.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
According to for example each mistake of other compositions of the flow passage structure of the composite filter element component 1000 of the utility model embodiment Filter the material of the filtering function of component, each filter assemblies selection be all for those of ordinary skills it is known, It is not detailed herein.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term Stating may not refer to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be It can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiment or examples.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: These embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations, modification, replacement in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and objective And modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of flow passage structure of composite filter element component characterized by comprising the first filtering of axially spaced setting is single Member and the second filter element, first filter element have first import and export, second import and export and a third inlet and outlet, and described the Two filter elements have the 4th inlet and outlet, and transition runner is equipped between first filter element and second filter element, Wherein,
The first uniformly distributed runner, the first filtration channel, second is radially disposed in first filter element from outside to inside Uniformly distributed runner, third are evenly distributed with runner, the second filtration channel and the 4th uniformly distributed runner, are equipped with the first mistake in first filtration channel Part is filtered, the second filtration members are equipped in second filtration channel, the described first uniformly distributed runner passes through with the described second uniformly distributed runner The first filtration channel connection, the third are evenly distributed with runner and are connected with the described 4th uniformly distributed runner by second filtration channel Logical, the described second uniformly distributed runner and the third are evenly distributed with to completely cut off between runner and not circulate, described in the described first uniformly distributed runner connection First import and export, the described second uniformly distributed runner connect the second import and export, and the third is evenly distributed with runner and the described 4th and is evenly distributed with The connection third inlet and outlet in runner, the third are evenly distributed with another company in runner and the 4th uniformly distributed runner Connect the transition runner;
Third filtration members are equipped in second filter element.
2. the flow passage structure of composite filter element component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second filter element tool There are the 5th inlet and outlet, is equipped with filtered water stream cavity and waste water flowing lumen, the filtered water stream cavity in second filter element Filter membrane is equipped between the waste water flowing lumen, the filtered water stream cavity is connected to the transition runner, the waste water circulation Chamber connection the 5th inlet and outlet.
3. the flow passage structure of composite filter element component according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in second filter element It is radially disposed with the 5th uniformly distributed runner, third filtration channel from outside to inside, the third filtration channel is around the mistake Drainage flowing lumen and waste water flowing lumen setting, the third filtration channel is interior to be equipped with the third filtration members,
The waste water flowing lumen is connected to the described 5th uniformly distributed runner by the third filtration channel, the described 5th uniformly distributed runner It is connected to the 4th inlet and outlet.
4. the flow passage structure of composite filter element component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the described 4th, which is evenly distributed with runner, is Cylindricality, the described first uniformly distributed runner, first filtration channel, the second uniformly distributed runner, the third are evenly distributed with runner, described Second filtration channel is the annular of successively layer set setting.
5. the flow passage structure of composite filter element component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in first filter element Equipped with the first inner end cap, first inner end cap is enclosed in described in the direction of second filtration channel and the 4th uniformly distributed runner The end face of second filter element, the transition runner are evenly distributed with runner with the third and are connected.
6. the flow passage structure of composite filter element component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in first filter element Equipped with the first outer end cap and water route interval cylinder, first outer end cap is enclosed in first filtration channel, the second uniformly distributed stream The end face towards second filter element in road, the water route interval cylinder are connected with first outer end cap and are spaced in described Second uniformly distributed runner and the third are evenly distributed between runner.
7. the flow passage structure of composite filter element component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in first filter element Equipped with the second inner end cap and the second outer end cap, second outer end cap is enclosed in separate second mistake of first filtration channel The end face of unit is filtered, second inner end cap is enclosed in the end face far from second filter element of second filtration channel.
8. the flow passage structure of composite filter element component according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include: third end cap and 4th end cap, the third end cap are enclosed in the single towards first filtering of the third filtration channel and the waste water flowing lumen One end of member, the 4th end cap are enclosed in separate first filtering of the third filtration channel and the filtered water stream cavity One end of unit.
9. the flow passage structure of composite filter element component according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in second filter element Equipped with central tube and multiple waste water collectors, multiple waste water collectors are arranged around the central tube, and the filter membrane is reverse osmosis Permeable membrane piece bag, the reverse osmosis membrane bag have first part and second part, each waste water collector and the central tube It is separated by the first part of reverse osmosis membrane bag described at least one, the second part shape of multiple reverse osmosis membrane bags At the plural layers component being centered around around the central tube group, multiple reverse osmosis membrane bags roll the cylinder structure to be formed At the third filtration members, the central tube is connected to the transition runner and tube wall was equipped with drainage and enters hole, the waste water collection Pipe connection the described 5th is imported and exported and tube wall is equipped with waste water and enters hole.
10. the flow passage structure of composite filter element component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first filter element Interior to be equipped with spacer, the spacer is located in the described second uniformly distributed runner.
CN201821786338.4U 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 The flow passage structure of composite filter element component Active CN209307046U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020088559A1 (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-07 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 Composite filter cartridge assembly, pre/post composite filter cartridge, and water purifier
WO2020088558A1 (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-07 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 Composite filter element assembly
WO2020088557A1 (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-07 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 Flow channel structure for composite filter cartridge assembly and water purification system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020088559A1 (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-07 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 Composite filter cartridge assembly, pre/post composite filter cartridge, and water purifier
WO2020088558A1 (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-07 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 Composite filter element assembly
WO2020088557A1 (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-07 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 Flow channel structure for composite filter cartridge assembly and water purification system

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