CN208036576U - A kind of auto-steering driving device for hull - Google Patents

A kind of auto-steering driving device for hull Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208036576U
CN208036576U CN201820470264.7U CN201820470264U CN208036576U CN 208036576 U CN208036576 U CN 208036576U CN 201820470264 U CN201820470264 U CN 201820470264U CN 208036576 U CN208036576 U CN 208036576U
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China
Prior art keywords
propeller
driving device
steering
hull
auto
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Active
Application number
CN201820470264.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周茜
刘成德
洪盛荣
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Sichuan Orient Hydroelectric Equipment and Engineering Co Ltd
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Sichuan Orient Hydroelectric Equipment and Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820470264.7U priority Critical patent/CN208036576U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of outboard machine actuating device, especially a kind of auto-steering driving device for hull belongs to water conservancy pick-up boat body drive technical field;The device includes propeller driving device and steer-drive, the propeller driving device is connected with propeller set by transmission shaft, chain is connected to the steering shaft for driving propeller driving device and propeller set rotation between propeller driving device and propeller set, which is assembled by speed reducer and steering shaft;A kind of type of drive changing conventional small ship for the auto-steering driving device of hull of the utility model, it can realize auto-steering, manual operation is not needed, it especially applies and is salvaged on ship in water conservancy, salvaging efficiency can effectively be improved, meanwhile people's the space occupied is saved for ship, make boat space be sufficiently used for salvaging on floating material.

Description

A kind of auto-steering driving device for hull
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of outboard machine actuating device, especially a kind of auto-steering for hull drives dress It sets, belongs to water conservancy pick-up boat body drive technical field.
Background technology
Machine outside, as the term suggests refer to being mounted on hull(Ship side)The propulsion engine in outside, usually hangs on stern trimming flag Outside, also known as shipboard.It is usually made of three big critical pieces, power head, gear-box and propeller.
Propeller refers to being rotated in air or water by blade, converts engine rotation power in the device of propulsive force, Can there are two or more leaf be connected with hub, leaf for helicoid or is similar to a kind of propeller of helicoid on one side backward.
Worm-gear speed reducer is a kind of power transmission mechanism, using the velocity transducer of gear, by motor(Motor)'s Winding number decelerates to desired winding number, and obtains the mechanism of larger torque.
The small boat of outboard machine operation is widely used, due to being had using the unmanned boat or drone of hanging machine outside ship At low cost, the features such as having a wide range of application, but general using the ship of machine outside realized and turn to operate by people now Etc. various controls, work capacity and cost control for small boat play certain restrictions, therefore to realize ship nobody It drives or remote control all must carry out course changing control transformation to machine outside.
Invention content
The goal of the invention of the utility model is:In view of the above problems, provide it is a kind of for hull from turn To driving device, auto-steering capable of being realized, not needing manual operation, structure is simple, dependable performance, is used in simple small-sized Ship.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of auto-steering driving device for hull, including propeller driving device and steer-drive, the spiral shell Rotation paddle driving device is connected with propeller set by transmission shaft, and chain is connected to band between propeller driving device and propeller set The steering shaft of dynamic propeller driving device and propeller set rotation, the steer-drive are filled by speed reducer and steering shaft Match.In the design, steering shaft is driven using steer-drive, steering shaft can drive outboard during rotation Machine is rotated, to realize auto-steering.
A kind of auto-steering driving device for hull of the utility model, the speed reducer slow down for worm and gear Machine.The structure can effectively realize deceleration and change outbound course.
Further, steer-drive is driving motor, and is connected to speed reducer by shaft coupling, speed reducer connection Steering shaft is so that steering axes.
Further, the propeller driving device is provided with connecting plate, further includes connector sleeve, and propeller driving device is logical Connecting plate and connector sleeve is crossed to be connected as one with propeller set.Which is in order to ensure turning efficiency.
Further, the transmission shaft is assembled by gear set and propeller set to realize that driving propeller set turns It is dynamic.
Further, drive bevel gear is provided on the transmission shaft, propeller set is provided with and drive bevel gear The driven wheel of differential matched.
Further, the driving sleeve is loaded in steering shaft, and around drive shaft axis rotation.
Further, the speed reducer releasable connection is fixed on hull, axle sleeve is provided in the steering shaft to realize Rotation.
Further, the propeller set includes propeller body, and driven shaft is provided in the propeller body, should be from Moving axis one end is matched with transmission shaft, and the other end is provided with propeller blade.
A kind of auto-steering driving device for hull of the utility model, the steer-drive are DC driven Motor.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:The one of the utility model Kind changes the type of drive of conventional small ship for the auto-steering driving device of hull, can realize auto-steering, no Manual operation is needed, especially applies and is salvaged on ship in water conservancy, can effectively improve salvaging efficiency, meanwhile, it is ship section People's the space occupied is saved, boat space is made to be sufficiently used for salvaging on floating material.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model side view.
It is marked in figure:1- propeller driving devices, 2- transmission shafts, 3- steering shafts, 4- steer-drives, 5- speed reducers, 6- shaft couplings, 7- connecting plates, 8- connector sleeves, 9- drive bevel gears, 10- driven wheel of differential, 11- axle sleeves, 12- propellers body, 13- driven shafts, 14- propeller blades, 15- nuts.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment
A kind of auto-steering driving device for hull, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including propeller driving device 1 and turn To driving device 4, which is connected with propeller set, propeller driving device and spiral by transmission shaft 2 Chain is connected to the steering shaft 3 for driving propeller driving device and propeller set rotation between paddle device, and the steer-drive is logical Speed reducer 5 is crossed to assemble with steering shaft.
In present embodiment, propeller set is driven using propeller driving device, is salvaged in ship traveling In the process, when being turned to, the rotation of steering shaft is controlled by steer-drive, machine outside is made to be rotated, to Realize the steering that ship is advanced.Which can realize auto-steering, not carry out rotation machine outside manually to control ship Direction of travel.Accommodation space in particular for the small boat of over-water floats salvaging, ship itself is limited, adds people Work operation also takes up boat space, is unfavorable for the efficiency salvaged.Which not only increases the degree of automation, also improves floating The saturation of object.
In design principle based on above-mentioned specific implementation mode, according to Fig. 1, the setting and steering of steer-drive Axis is vertical relationship, and the rotating speed of driving device is higher, and for the design of overall condition, and turn to as needed Design, in another specific implementation mode, speed reducer 5 is worm-gear speed reducer.
In practical operation, steer-drive exports the transmission generally using axis and exports, and is designed as more specifical, In another specific implementation mode, steer-drive 4 is driving motor, and is connected to speed reducer by shaft coupling 6, the deceleration Machine connects steering shaft so that steering axes.
In the assembly of propeller driving device and propeller set, to embody the function of integrally turning to, based on above-mentioned specific In the design principle of embodiment, in another specific implementation mode, propeller driving device 1 is provided with connecting plate 7, further includes Connector sleeve 8, propeller driving device 1 are connected as one by connecting plate 7 and connector sleeve 8 with propeller set.And in the design On the basis of, external screw thread is arranged by steering shaft, is adapted to and is fixed at connecting plate with nut 15.In addition, connector sleeve is will to turn to Axis is connected as one with lower section propeller set, and the connection type of which can be to be bolted.It is of course also possible to use interior The mode of external screw thread adaptation.In short, in the present embodiment, which realizes whole connection, in steer-drive Driving under realize turn to.
And in the fit on of transmission shaft and propeller set, the design, in another specific implementation mode, transmission shaft 2 It is assembled by gear set and propeller set to realize driving propeller set rotation.The transmission effect of which is preferable.
For advanced optimizing for above-mentioned specific implementation mode, in a wherein specific implementation mode, it is arranged on transmission shaft 2 There is a drive bevel gear 9, propeller set is provided with and the matched driven wheel of differential of drive bevel gear 10.The structure of the design method In, it is main using cone tooth group(Bevel gear group)Assembling structure.In fact, it is not excluded for using vertically disposed routine in transmission process Gear.Finally, in the transmission group, the kind of drive of worm and gear can be used.
In order to make the structure of the design simply talk about, while considering for the performance of transmission shaft, in another specific implementation mode In, transmission shaft 2 is set in steering shaft, and around drive shaft axis rotation.The assembly method is:Steering shaft is hollow knot Structure, transmission shaft is located at the interior intracavitary, and the outer diameter of transmission shaft is less than the internal diameter of steering shaft.
In design principle based on above-mentioned specific implementation mode, in another specific implementation mode, 5 releasable connection of speed reducer Be fixed on hull, axle sleeve 11 is provided in the steering shaft with realize rotation.And specifically, the fixed form is:Speed reducer It is fixed on hull by flange, which is set in flange.
In design principle based on above-mentioned specific implementation mode, further structure optimization is carried out for propeller set, In another specific implementation mode, propeller set includes propeller body 12, and driven shaft is provided in the propeller body 12 13, which matches with transmission shaft, and the other end is provided with propeller blade 14.
In design principle based on above-mentioned specific implementation mode, in another specific implementation mode, steer-drive 4 is Direct-drive motor.
In conclusion a kind of auto-steering driving device for hull of the utility model changes conventional small ship Type of drive, can realize auto-steering, not need manual operation, especially apply water conservancy salvage ship on, Neng Gouyou Efficiency is salvaged in the raising of effect, meanwhile, people's the space occupied is saved for ship, boat space is made to be sufficiently used for salvaging floating material On.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the utility model made by within the spirit and principle of utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of auto-steering driving device for hull, it is characterised in that:Including propeller driving device(1)It is driven with turning to Dynamic device(4), the propeller driving device(1)Pass through transmission shaft(2)It is connected with propeller set, propeller driving device and spiral shell Chain is connected to the steering shaft for driving propeller driving device and propeller set rotation between rotation paddle device(3), steering driving dress It sets and passes through speed reducer(5)It is assembled with steering shaft.
2. a kind of auto-steering driving device for hull as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The speed reducer (5)For worm-gear speed reducer.
3. a kind of auto-steering driving device for hull as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Steer-drive (4)For driving motor, and pass through shaft coupling(6)It is connected to speed reducer, which connects steering shaft so that steering axes.
4. a kind of auto-steering driving device for hull as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The propeller drives Dynamic device(1)It is provided with connecting plate(7), further include connector sleeve(8), propeller driving device(1)Pass through connecting plate(7)And connection Set(8)It is connected as one with propeller set.
5. a kind of auto-steering driving device for hull as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmission shaft (2)It is assembled by gear set and propeller set to realize driving propeller set rotation.
6. a kind of auto-steering driving device for hull as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The transmission shaft (2)On be provided with drive bevel gear(9), propeller set(3)It is provided with and the matched driven wheel of differential of drive bevel gear(10).
7. a kind of auto-steering driving device for hull as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmission shaft (2)It is set in steering shaft, and around drive shaft axis rotation.
8. a kind of auto-steering driving device for hull as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The speed reducer (5)Releasable connection is fixed on hull, and axle sleeve is provided in the steering shaft(11)To realize rotation.
9. a kind of auto-steering driving device for hull as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The propeller dress It sets including propeller body(12), the propeller body(12)Inside it is provided with driven shaft(13), the driven shaft one end and transmission shaft Matching, the other end is provided with propeller blade(14).
10. a kind of auto-steering driving device for hull as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The steering is driven Dynamic device(4)For direct-drive motor.
CN201820470264.7U 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of auto-steering driving device for hull Active CN208036576U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820470264.7U CN208036576U (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of auto-steering driving device for hull

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820470264.7U CN208036576U (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of auto-steering driving device for hull

Publications (1)

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CN208036576U true CN208036576U (en) 2018-11-02

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109969348A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-05 杭州谷典服饰有限公司 A kind of remote sensing device
CN110341923A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-10-18 武义恒海工具股份有限公司 A kind of shipboard with transfer
CN111284639A (en) * 2018-12-10 2020-06-16 天津市宏宇天翔航天航空科技有限公司 Control system of automatic feeding boat

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111284639A (en) * 2018-12-10 2020-06-16 天津市宏宇天翔航天航空科技有限公司 Control system of automatic feeding boat
CN109969348A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-05 杭州谷典服饰有限公司 A kind of remote sensing device
CN110341923A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-10-18 武义恒海工具股份有限公司 A kind of shipboard with transfer

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 618000 Deyang economic and Technological Development Zone, Sichuan, No. 398 Yanshan Road

Patentee after: Sichuan Dongfang Water Conservancy Intelligent Equipment Engineering Co., Ltd.

Address before: 618000 Yanshan Road, Deyang Economic Development Zone, Sichuan, No. 398

Patentee before: Sichuan Orient Hydroelectric Equipment and Engineering Co., Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address