CN208026481U - A kind of Forest ecosystem annual ring sample collecting device - Google Patents
A kind of Forest ecosystem annual ring sample collecting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208026481U CN208026481U CN201820523262.XU CN201820523262U CN208026481U CN 208026481 U CN208026481 U CN 208026481U CN 201820523262 U CN201820523262 U CN 201820523262U CN 208026481 U CN208026481 U CN 208026481U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Forest ecosystem annual ring sample collecting devices, including electric drill ontology, it is welded with fixed frame on the inner wall of the electric drill ontology, and driving motor is bolted on the side outer wall of fixed frame, it is welded with fixed plate on the outer wall of the electric drill body bottom portion, and it is welded with fixed ear base on the outer wall of fixed plate two bottom sides, hand-held handle has been bolted on the outer wall of the fixed ear base bottom, the centre position of the electric drill bodies top outer wall is provided with square groove, and the interior welds of square groove have water tank, suction pump has been bolted on the inner wall of the bottom of storage tank side, it is welded with catheter on the side outer wall of the suction pump.The utility model pierces the levelness of trees convenient for holding, and improves sample quality and utilization rate, convenient for people to the disassembly and installation of fixed handle, can directly read out the length of tree core, convenient for accurately controlling the depth for piercing trees, improves working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to annual ring sample collection technical field more particularly to a kind of Forest ecosystem annual ring sample collections
Device.
Background technology
Currently, tree ring is the cast stratification in the bast of trees stem.In 1 year, cambial cell point
Movable speed is split to change with seasonal variations.Spring and summer, weather optimum arboreal growth, cambial cell
Just very active, quickly, growth is rapid for division, and the tracheid of formation is big, wall is thin, fiber is few, the conduit of conveying moisture is more,
Raising with people to forest economy benefit, social benefit, ecological benefits degree of concern is increasingly paid attention to the forest reserves
Protection and novel forest manage and protect the exploitation of equipment.And tree ring also plays an important role in forestry research, geology etc.,
Annual ring sample collecting device used at present is not due to having level meter, and when drilling through trees tree core, Taper Pipe cannot be precisely vertical
Trunk is pierced, sample quality is affected；Also scale is not indicated, can not be accurately controlled when drilling through trees tree core and pierce trees
Depth, thus generally require to resample, increase the workload of sampling, therefore, there is an urgent need for design a kind of Forest ecosystem annual ring sample
This harvester solves problems.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of Forest ecosystem proposed
Annual ring sample collecting device.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model uses following technical solution：
A kind of Forest ecosystem annual ring sample collecting device, including electric drill ontology weld on the inner wall of the electric drill ontology
There is fixed frame, and driving motor has been bolted on the side outer wall of fixed frame, on the outer wall of the electric drill body bottom portion
It is welded with fixed plate, and is welded with fixed ear base on the outer wall of fixed plate two bottom sides, the outer wall of the fixed ear base bottom
On be bolted hand-held handle, the centre position of the electric drill bodies top outer wall is provided with square groove, and square groove
Interior welds have water tank, and suction pump has been bolted on the inner wall of the bottom of storage tank side, the suction pump
It is welded with catheter on the outer wall of side, transmission shaft, the outer wall of the transmission shaft are welded on one end outer wall of the driving motor
On be socketed with balance weight, the side of the transmission shaft outer wall is socketed with rotation gear ring, is welded on one end outer wall of the transmission shaft
There is installation sleeve.
Preferably, the top and bottom of hand-held handle side outer wall are provided with mounting groove, and two mounting grooves is interior
Switch is plugged on wall, two switches between conducting wire and driving motor and suction pump respectively by being electrically connected.
Preferably, it is provided with inlet opening on the outer wall of the water tank top side, and is welded with note on the inner wall of inlet opening
Water pipe is provided with through-hole at the top of water tank on the outer wall of the other side, and the inside of through-hole is plugged with liquid level gauge.
Preferably, handle, and the outer wall of handle bottom and top are welded on the outer wall of electric drill body bottom portion side
On be welded and fixed frame, level meter has been bolted on the outer wall at the top of the fixed frame of handle top, be located at handle
It is socketed rubber sleeve on the outer wall of the fixed frame of bottom.
Preferably, it is provided with screw thread rib on one end outer wall of the rotation gear ring, and is sequentially connected on the outer wall of screw thread rib
Movable block is welded with connecting rod on the side outer wall of movable block, drill chuck is welded on one end outer wall of connecting rod.
Preferably, fixed handle is plugged on one end inner wall of the installation sleeve, and drill chuck is connected to the outer of fixed handle
On wall.
Preferably, it is welded with probe tube on one end outer wall of the fixed handle, and passes through spiral shell on the side outer wall of probe tube
It tethers and is connected to graduated scale, the one end of probe tube far from fixed handle is welded with drill bit, and probe tube and drill bit are hollow-core construction.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1, by the way that level meter is arranged, convenient for holding the levelness for piercing trees, sample quality and utilization rate is improved, is passed through
The rotation gear ring and drill chuck of setting, convenient for people to the disassembly and installation of fixed handle.
2, by the graduated scale of setting, the length of tree core can be directly read out, convenient for accurately controlling the depth for piercing trees
Degree improves working efficiency and facilitates people to hold electric drill ontology by the handle of setting.
3, it by the water tank of setting and suction pump, is cooled down when can drill to trunk to drill bit, accelerates sampling
Efficiency, while preferable protective effect is played to probe tube and drill bit.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of Forest ecosystem annual ring sample collecting device electric drill body construction signal
Figure；
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of Forest ecosystem annual ring sample collecting device drill chuck structural representation
Figure；
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of Forest ecosystem annual ring sample collecting device probe tube structural representation
Figure.
In figure：1 electric drill ontology, 2 driving motors, 3 hand-held handles, 4 switches, 5 water tanks, 6 water injection pipes, 7 suction pumps, 8 are led
Liquid pipe, 9 transmission shafts, 10 balance weights, 11 rotation gear rings, 12 installation sleeves, 13 handles, 14 fixed frames, 15 rubber sleeves, 16 levels
Ruler, 17 connecting rods, 18 drill chucks, 19 fixed handles, 20 probe tubes, 21 drill bits, 22 graduated scales.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of Forest ecosystem annual ring sample collecting device, including electric drill ontology 1, electric drill ontology 1 it is interior
It is welded with fixed frame on wall, and driving motor 2 has been bolted on the side outer wall of fixed frame, 1 bottom of electric drill ontology
It is welded with fixed plate on outer wall, and is welded with fixed ear base on the outer wall of fixed plate two bottom sides, outside fixed ear base bottom
It has been bolted hand-held handle 3 on wall, the centre positions of 1 top exterior walls of electric drill ontology is provided with square groove, and square groove
Interior welds have water tank 5, and suction pump 7, the side of suction pump 7 have been bolted on the inner wall of 5 bottom side of water tank
It is welded with catheter 8 on outer wall, transmission shaft 9 is welded on one end outer wall of driving motor 2, is socketed on the outer wall of transmission shaft 9
The side of balance weight 10,9 outer wall of transmission shaft is socketed with rotation gear ring 11, and installation sleeve is welded on one end outer wall of transmission shaft 9
12。
In the utility model, the top and bottom of 3 side outer wall of hand-held handle are provided with mounting groove, and two mounting grooves
Switch 4 is plugged on inner wall, two switches 4 electrically connect by being formed between conducting wire and driving motor 2 and suction pump 7 respectively
It connects, is provided with inlet opening on the outer wall of 5 top side of water tank, and be welded with water injection pipe 6 on the inner wall of inlet opening, water tank 5 pushes up
Through-hole is provided on the outer wall of the portion other side, the inside of through-hole is plugged with liquid level gauge, is welded on the outer wall of 1 bottom side of electric drill ontology
There is handle 13, and frame 14 is welded and fixed on the outer wall of 13 bottom and top of handle, the fixed frame 14 for being located at 13 top of handle pushes up
Level meter 16 has been bolted on the outer wall in portion, rubber sleeve is socketed on the outer wall of the fixed frame 14 of 13 bottom of handle
15, it rotates and is provided with screw thread rib on one end outer wall of gear ring 11, and movable block is sequentially connected on the outer wall of screw thread rib, movable block
It is welded with connecting rod 17 on the outer wall of side, drill chuck 18, one end of installation sleeve 12 are welded on one end outer wall of connecting rod 17
It is plugged with fixed handle 19 on inner wall, and drill chuck 18 is connected on the outer wall of fixed handle 19, is welded on one end outer wall of fixed handle 19
It is connected to probe tube 20, and graduated scale 22 has been bolted on the side outer wall of probe tube 20, probe tube 20 is far from fixed handle
19 one end is welded with drill bit 21, and probe tube 20 and drill bit 21 are hollow-core construction.
Operation principle：In use, operator is mounted on fixed handle 19 inside of installation sleeve 12, by rotating turning gear
Circle 11 so that rotation gear ring 11 drives connecting rod 17 inwardly to move, and achievees the effect that a kind of drill chuck 18 is fixedly clamped handle 19, i.e.,
The installation to drill bit 21 and probe tube 20 is completed, one hand of operator holds hand-held handle 3, and another hand holds handle 13, leads to
Cross the control to switch 4 so that driving motor 2 drives transmission shaft 9 to rotate, and annual ring is carried out to trees by drill bit 21 and probe tube 20
Sampling, wherein cooling processing is carried out to drill bit 21 and probe tube 20 by suction pump 7 and catheter 8, passes through graduated scale 22 and water
The determination probe tube 20 of leveling ruler 16 pierces depth and levelness, and the tree ring of acquirement is placed on the inside taking-up of probe tube 20,
Be conducive to fast sampling of the people to tree ring.
The preferable specific implementation mode of the above, only the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not
Be confined to this, any one skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, according to this practicality
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Forest ecosystem annual ring sample collecting device, including electric drill ontology (1), which is characterized in that the electric drill ontology
(1) it is welded with fixed frame on inner wall, and driving motor (2), the electricity have been bolted on the side outer wall of fixed frame
It bores and is welded with fixed plate on the outer wall of ontology (1) bottom, and fixed ear base is welded on the outer wall of fixed plate two bottom sides, institute
It states and hand-held handle (3) has been bolted on the outer wall of fixed ear base bottom, the centre of electric drill ontology (1) top exterior walls
Position is provided with square groove, and the interior welds of square groove have water tank (5), lead on the inner wall of water tank (5) bottom side
It crosses and has been bolted suction pump (7), catheter (8), the driving motor are welded on the side outer wall of the suction pump (7)
(2) it is welded with transmission shaft (9) on one end outer wall, balance weight (10), the transmission are socketed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (9)
The side of axis (9) outer wall is socketed with rotation gear ring (11), and installation sleeve is welded on one end outer wall of the transmission shaft (9)
(12)。
2. a kind of Forest ecosystem annual ring sample collecting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hand-held hand
The top and bottom of handle (3) side outer wall are provided with mounting groove, and switch (4) is plugged on the inner wall of two mounting grooves, and two
A switch (4) between conducting wire and driving motor (2) and suction pump (7) respectively by being electrically connected.
3. a kind of Forest ecosystem annual ring sample collecting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water tank
(5) it is provided with inlet opening on the outer wall of top side, and is welded with water injection pipe (6) on the inner wall of inlet opening, it is another at the top of water tank (5)
Through-hole is provided on the outer wall of side, the inside of through-hole is plugged with liquid level gauge.
4. a kind of Forest ecosystem annual ring sample collecting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electric drill sheet
It is welded with handle (13) on the outer wall of body (1) bottom side, and frame is welded and fixed on the outer wall of handle (13) bottom and top
(14), it is located on the outer wall at the top of the fixed frame (14) at the top of handle (13) and level meter (16) has been bolted, is located at handle
Rubber sleeve (15) is socketed on the outer wall of the fixed frame (14) of hand (13) bottom.
5. a kind of Forest ecosystem annual ring sample collecting device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the turning gear
It encloses on one end outer wall of (11) and is provided with screw thread rib, and be sequentially connected with movable block on the outer wall of screw thread rib, outside the side of movable block
It is welded with connecting rod (17) on wall, drill chuck (18) is welded on one end outer wall of connecting rod (17).
6. a kind of Forest ecosystem annual ring sample collecting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the installation set
It is plugged with fixed handle (19) on one end inner wall of cylinder (12), and drill chuck (18) is connected on the outer wall of fixed handle (19).
7. a kind of Forest ecosystem annual ring sample collecting device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the fixed handle
(19) it is welded with probe tube (20) on one end outer wall, and graduated scale has been bolted on the side outer wall of probe tube (20)
(22), the one end of probe tube (20) far from fixed handle (19) is welded with drill bit (21), and probe tube (20) and drill bit (21) are sky
Core structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820523262.XU CN208026481U (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of Forest ecosystem annual ring sample collecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820523262.XU CN208026481U (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of Forest ecosystem annual ring sample collecting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208026481U true CN208026481U (en) | 2018-10-30 |
Family
ID=63910704
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820523262.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208026481U (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of Forest ecosystem annual ring sample collecting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208026481U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111982565A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-11-24 | 河南城建学院 | Forest ecosystem annual ring sample collection device |
-
2018
- 2018-04-12 CN CN201820523262.XU patent/CN208026481U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111982565A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-11-24 | 河南城建学院 | Forest ecosystem annual ring sample collection device |
| CN111982565B (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2022-11-18 | 河南城建学院 | Forest ecosystem annual ring sample collection device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181030 Termination date: 20190412 |