CN208024452U - A kind of silicon oil filled fan clutch - Google Patents
A kind of silicon oil filled fan clutch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208024452U CN208024452U CN201820053582.3U CN201820053582U CN208024452U CN 208024452 U CN208024452 U CN 208024452U CN 201820053582 U CN201820053582 U CN 201820053582U CN 208024452 U CN208024452 U CN 208024452U
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- Prior art keywords
- blade
- silicon oil
- fan
- oil filled
- fan clutch
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Abstract
A kind of silicon oil filled fan clutch, it is related to a kind of engine cooling apparatus, the blade includes blade and lower blade, the inferior lobe on piece is provided with holding tank, the receiving trench bottom is provided with electromagnet array, be provided on the blade with the matched inserted sheet of the holding tank, the inserted sheet bottom, which is provided with, mutually to be moved with the matched iron bar of electromagnet array, the blade and the lower blade under the action of electromagnet array and the iron bar.Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:Be arranged flabellum can be unfolded under the influence of centrifugal force in silicon oil filled fan clutch low-speed running in fan on silicon oil filled fan clutch, to increase intake, reinforce radiating efficiency, flabellum is shunk when silicon oil filled fan clutch runs at high speed, to reduce noise, it is few to solve intake when previous silicon-oil fan low-power, noise big problem when high power.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of engine cooling apparatus, especially a kind of silicon-oil fan.
Background technology
Automobile in the process of moving, especially heavy goods vehicle and engineering truck in the process of moving, due to environmental condition
Also changing with the hot situation of the variation of operating condition, engine.Therefore, it is necessary to adjust the intensity of cooling of engine at any time.Example
Such as, during the broiling summer, engine is in low speed, big working under load, and when the temperature of coolant liquid is very high, fan should high speed rotation
To increase cooling air quantity, enhance the heat-sinking capability of radiator;And in cold winter, when coolant temperature is relatively low, or in automobile
When powerful heading on of running at high speed blows air over radiator, fan, which works on, just becomes meaningless.Not only consume in vain
Engine power, but also generate prodigious noise.Its intensity of cooling is adjusted just at any time according to the hot situation of engine
Seem particularly significant.The device silicon oil filled fan clutch between blower pulley and cooling fan, both silicon-oil fan was to realize this
One of the method that kind is adjusted.
Silicon oil filled fan clutch, uses silicone oil as medium, and torque is transmitted using silicone oil shearing viscous force.The rotating speed of fan is to examine
What worry designed under conditions of when use condition is most severe, guarantee engine does not overheat, therefore, in the usual driving process of vehicle,
The rotating speed of fan should be controlled in proper range, noise could be reduced in this way, improve engine economy.For engine
The fan of driving controls its rotating speed usually using fan clutch.Toughness fluid is sealed inside clutch(Silicone oil), by its shearing
Viscous force transmits torque.Bimetal leaf is housed before fan, with its induction by the air themperature of radiator, thus controls fan
Silicone oil amount in working chamber, only if necessary, could transmit torque makes fan rotate.
But silicon-oil fan can also send out very strong noise in the running, and, warp louder with the increase noise of rotating speed
Cross research shows that the blade of fan it is more long then noise is stronger under same rotational speed, contract if silicon-oil fan is with the raising of rotating speed
The size of vanelets then can further reduce noise content.
Utility model content
The utility model is directed to deficiency in the prior art, provides a kind of silicon oil filled fan clutch, is arranged in silicone oil wind
Fan flabellum can be unfolded under the influence of centrifugal force in silicon oil filled fan clutch low-speed running on fan clutch, to increase air inlet
Amount reinforces radiating efficiency, flabellum is shunk when silicon oil filled fan clutch runs at high speed, to reduce noise, solves previous silicone oil wind
Intake is few when fanning low-power, noise big problem when high power.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model is addressed by following technical proposals:A kind of silicon-oil fan
Clutch, including sealing bearing, the sealing bearing outer ring are provided with shell, and the sealing bearing inner race is provided with actively
Axis is equipped with driving disc spacing pressing on the driving shaft, driven disc corresponding with the driving disc spacing pressing, the master is provided on shell
Moving plate and the driven disc are engaged transmission torque by silicone oil, and fan, the fan are arranged on the shell
Upper uniform circular is provided with several blades, and the blade includes blade and lower blade, and the inferior lobe on piece is provided with
Holding tank, the receiving trench bottom are provided with electromagnet array, are provided on the blade and match with the holding tank
The inserted sheet of conjunction, the inserted sheet bottom are provided with and the matched iron bar of electromagnet array, the blade and described
Lower blade mutually moved under the action of the electromagnet array and the iron bar.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that positive stop strip is provided on the inserted sheet, be provided in the holding tank with
The matched limiting slot of positive stop strip.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that uniform rotation is provided with several balls on the positive stop strip.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that be provided with the shiny surface with the ball engagement in the limiting slot.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that the shiny surface has polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that conductive ring is provided on the shell, the fan includes fan circle,
The blade is arranged on the fan circle, and the fan circle is contacted on the conductive ring, is set in the blade
It is equipped with conducting wire, is provided with several contact points on the fan circle, the conducting wire connection contact point and described
Electromagnet array.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that rounding off between the blade and the inserted sheet.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that rounding off at the top of the holding tank both ends.
The utility model is a kind of silicon oil filled fan clutch, and silicon oil filled fan clutch further includes the fan being disposed thereon,
Fan blade is divided into blade and lower blade, and blade and lower blade opposite can slide, both blade area and length of blade
It can become larger and become smaller.It is well known under equal rates, the length of blade is longer, area is bigger, then ventilation quantity is more, but blade
More longer, bigger noise at runtime is louder.Therefore the utility model is increased often in the operation of silicon oil filled fan clutch low speed
The size and area of a blade also obtain larger intake when silicon oil filled fan clutch low speed, ensures that engine carries out
Carry out low speed operation cooling, that silicon oil filled fan clutch can be allowed to stablize reduces the time of silicon oil filled fan clutch high-speed cruising.Such as
When fruit silicon oil filled fan clutch needs high-speed cruising, by the way that the electromagnet array in blade and lower blade and iron bar energy is arranged
It allows blade and lower blade to bounce back, reduces the size and area of blade so that noise content is reduced.Because in silicon oil filled fan clutch
The part of leaf blade size and area changes the variation that intake will not be allowed to generate matter when high-speed cruising, instead then noise level meeting
Drastically increase.The present apparatus is run under silicon oil filled fan clutch capable of being made to be in low power state for a long time in heat dissipation, even if in Gao Gong
Being run under rate also can significantly reduce fan noise, and the present apparatus is particularly suitable for the large-scale loading lorry with big-block engine
And large-scale engineering machinery equipment.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:Fan is arranged on silicon oil filled fan clutch can be
Flabellum is unfolded under the influence of centrifugal force when silicon oil filled fan clutch low-speed running, to increase intake, reinforces radiating efficiency,
Flabellum is shunk when silicon oil filled fan clutch runs at high speed, to reduce noise, it is few to solve intake when previous silicon-oil fan low-power,
Noise big problem when high power.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model silicon oil filled fan clutch side schematic view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model silicon oil filled fan clutch side use state diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model blade schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the utility model silicon oil filled fan clutch front schematic view.
Fig. 5 is the utility model silicon oil filled fan clutch front use state diagram.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail with specific implementation mode below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of silicon oil filled fan clutch, including sealing bearing 1, the sealing
1 outer ring of bearing is provided with shell 2, and 1 inner ring of sealing bearing is provided with driving shaft 11, is equipped on the driving shaft 11
Driving disc spacing pressing 12, is provided with driven disc 21 corresponding with the driving disc spacing pressing 12 on shell 2, the driving disc spacing pressing 13 and it is described from
Moving plate 21 is engaged transmission torque by silicone oil.Conductive ring 33 is provided on the shell 2, the fan includes fan
Circle 34,3 uniform circular of blade is arranged on the fan circle 34, and the fan is contacted on the conductive ring 33
Circle 34, it is however generally that conductive ring 33 is fixedly connected with fan circle 34, and conductive ring 33 is made of conductive material, and is powered.It is described
Blade 3 include blade 31 and lower blade 32, be provided with holding tank 5,5 bottom of holding tank on the lower blade 32
Be provided with electromagnet array 51, be provided on the blade 31 with 5 matched inserted sheet 4 of the holding tank, it is described to insert
4 bottom of piece is provided with and 51 matched iron bar 41 of the electromagnet array.Positive stop strip 42, institute are provided on the inserted sheet 4
It is provided in the holding tank 5 stated and 42 matched limiting slot 54 of the positive stop strip.Uniform rotation is set on the positive stop strip 42
It is equipped with several balls 43.The limiting slot 54 has polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings and 54 surface shiny surface of limiting slot, ball 43
Contact 54 surface of limiting slot.It is provided with conducting wire 53 in the blade 3, several contact points are provided on the fan circle 34
52, the conducting wire 53 connects the contact point 52 and the electromagnet array 51.The blade 31 with it is described
Rounding off between inserted sheet 4.Rounding off at the top of 4 both ends of holding tank.
In use, silicone oil can enter the space between driving disc spacing pressing 12 and driven disc 21 after engine temperature increases, then exist
Driving disc spacing pressing 12 drives driven disc 21 to rotate under the transmission of silicone oil, and then shell 2 rotates, both fan runnings, and conductive ring 33 is not at this time
With electricity, electromagnet array 51 is nonmagnetic.It rubs under the influence of centrifugal force and between inserted sheet 4 and holding tank 5 after fan rotation
Power is small, can be detached between blade 31 and lower blade 32, and the size and area of entire blade 3 increase so that and air intake efficiency improves,
Reinforce radiating efficiency.If engine temperature persistently increases, more and more silicone oil enter between driving disc spacing pressing 12 and driven disc 21
The rotating speed of space then fan can be increasingly stronger, air intake efficiency and noise can also enhance with the increase of rotation speed of the fan.At this time
It allows conductive ring 33 to be powered, allows electromagnet array 51 to generate magnetism, gathered blade 31 and lower blade 32 by magnetic force, due to leaf
3 size of piece and area all reduce, and consequently reduce noise.The utility model energy in silicon oil filled fan clutch low-speed running
Increase intake, improves radiating efficiency, it can be effectively compared with low noise when silicon oil filled fan clutch runs at high speed.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of silicon oil filled fan clutch, including sealing bearing, the sealing bearing outer ring are provided with shell, the sealing
Bearing inner race is provided with driving shaft, and driving disc spacing pressing is equipped on the driving shaft, is provided on shell opposite with the driving disc spacing pressing
The driven disc answered, the driving disc spacing pressing and the driven disc are engaged transmission torque by silicone oil, are covered on the shell
Equipped with fan, uniform circular is provided with several blades on the fan, it is characterized in that, the blade include blade and
Lower blade, the inferior lobe on piece are provided with holding tank, and the receiving trench bottom is provided with electromagnet array, the upper leaf
On piece be provided with the matched inserted sheet of the holding tank, the inserted sheet bottom is provided with to be matched with the electromagnet array
Iron bar, the blade and the lower blade mutually move under the action of the electromagnet array and the iron bar.
2. a kind of silicon oil filled fan clutch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, limit is provided on the inserted sheet
Item is provided with and the matched limiting slot of the positive stop strip in the holding tank.
3. a kind of silicon oil filled fan clutch according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, uniform rotation is set on the positive stop strip
It is equipped with several balls.
4. a kind of silicon oil filled fan clutch according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, it is provided in the limiting slot and institute
State the shiny surface of ball engagement.
5. a kind of silicon oil filled fan clutch according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the shiny surface has polytetrafluoroethyl-ne
Ene coatings.
6. a kind of silicon oil filled fan clutch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is provided with conduction on the shell
Circle, the fan includes fan circle, and the blade is arranged on the fan circle, on the conductive ring described in contact
Fan circle, be provided with conducting wire in the blade, several contact points be provided on the fan circle, the conducting wire connects
Connect the contact point and the electromagnet array.
7. a kind of silicon oil filled fan clutch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the blade and the inserted sheet
Between rounding off.
8. a kind of silicon oil filled fan clutch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is round and smooth at the top of the holding tank both ends
Transition.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820053582.3U CN208024452U (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | A kind of silicon oil filled fan clutch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820053582.3U CN208024452U (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | A kind of silicon oil filled fan clutch |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208024452U true CN208024452U (en) | 2018-10-30 |
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ID=63902088
Family Applications (1)
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CN201820053582.3U Active CN208024452U (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | A kind of silicon oil filled fan clutch |
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CN (1) | CN208024452U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107905883A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-04-13 | 浙江元盛塑业股份有限公司 | A kind of silicon oil filled fan clutch |
-
2018
- 2018-01-12 CN CN201820053582.3U patent/CN208024452U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107905883A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-04-13 | 浙江元盛塑业股份有限公司 | A kind of silicon oil filled fan clutch |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 312500, No.8, Fengsheng Road, chengtan street, Xinchang County, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: ZHEJIANG YUANSHENG PLASTIC INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 3 lingchi Road, Xinchang County, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: ZHEJIANG YUANSHENG PLASTIC INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. |
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CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |